| Area Total | 643,801 sq km |
| Climate | metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish |
| Imports | Germany 18.5%, Belgium 10.2%, Netherlands 8.3%, Italy 7.9%, Spain 7.1%, UK 5.3%, US 5.2%, China 5.1% (2017) – machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft, plastics, chemicals |
| Government | semi-presidential republic |
| Capital | Paris |
| Population | 49.3 million (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Indochinese, Basque minorities |
| Language | French (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provencal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard) |
| Exports | Germany 14.8%, Spain 7.7%, Italy 7.5%, US 7.2%, Belgium 7%, UK 6.7% (2017) – machinery and transportation equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages |
News about France
- France's Yellow Vest movement calls new protests for October 31stby The Local France on October 24, 2026
France's Yellow Vest movement, which has helped organise protests rocking the country, called Saturday for new demonstrations on October 31.
- Inside France: Violence, looting and zombie walksby The Local France on October 24, 2026
From the violence that shook the country on Saturday to the foreign commentators who tried to use it for their own advantage, via the French enthusiasm for 'blood and gore' Halloween events and some extremely cheesy pop, here's what we have been talking about in France this week.
- Lawmakers say EU must probe social media role in protestsby The Local France on October 24, 2026
The EU must urgently investigate the role of social media during protests in member states including France, European lawmakers demanded Friday, adding that Brussels should be prepared to block access "as a last resort".
- French protests kick off amid heavy security blanketby The Local France on October 24, 2026
French police arrested more than 130 people and fired tear gas at some protesters on Saturday as fresh demonstrations started, but the government said there were no early signs of the street violence that marred protests last weekend.
- Zombie walks and horror nights: Halloween events across France in 2026by The Local France on October 23, 2026
This year, Halloween falls on Saturday, October 31st, making it a good year for a weekend of spooky events.
- EU parliament approves more safeguards for travellers in Europeby The Local France on October 23, 2026
The European Parliament has given its final approval to a new set of safeguards for the 13 billion people who travel in Europe each year by plane, train, coach, bus or ferry.
- 'Generational rage': How young Europeans are fighting to be heardby The Local France on October 23, 2026
From blockaded schools in Rome to tent camps in Madrid and street protests in France, young people across Europe are turning their anger on a political class they say is not listening.
- Gunman kills one and wounds five in suspected terror attack in town outside Parisby The Local France on October 23, 2026
One person died and five were seriously injured after a gunman opened fire in a town outside Paris on Friday, in what is believed to be a racist attack. Anti-terror police are investigating.
- French word of the day: Fiché Sby The Local France on October 23, 2026
A piece of police jargon that has made its way into everyday conversation.
- Transport disruption and electricity blackouts as storms hit western Franceby The Local France on October 23, 2026
Hundreds of thousands of households were without power on Friday morning, and transport was seriously disrupted, after Storm Austen hit western France.
- France hands out swift verdicts in fast-track justice after riotsby The Local France on October 23, 2026
French courts have swiftly handed out verdicts, including orders to serve jail time, in fast-track justice for defendants accused over the rioting that erupted on the sidelines of protests at the weekend.
- La Belle Vie: French Halloween, autumn expos and getting back into dancing as an adultby The Local France on October 22, 2026
After a somewhat dramatic week in France, this week’s La Belle Vie is about making space for the little things when life feels overwhelming.
- OPINION: France's far-left rioters will usher in a far-right governmentby The Local France on October 22, 2026
An uneasy calm has returned to the shattered streets of French cities since the weekend - writes John Lichfield - but the explosion of violence seen on Saturday is not over.
- MAPS: The route for the Paris protest marches on October 24thby The Local France on October 21, 2026
A second round of protests has been called across France on Saturday, October 24th, and in Paris the approved route for the demo has been changed at the last minute.
- PODCAST 🎧: What's next for France as disorder and debt plunge country into crisis?by The Local France on October 21, 2026
Talking France is back with a look back at what really happened during Saturday's protests, the country's increasing debt and - on a lighter note - the best French food festivals.
- Protests in France: What to expect on Saturday, October 24thby The Local France on October 20, 2026
From closed museums and rescheduled football matches, via tight security and demos bans, here's what to expect on Saturday as France faces its first day of protests since widespread violence shook the country on October 17th.
- A69: France's newest motorway (finally) set to openby The Local France on October 19, 2026
France's newest - and most controversial - motorway is due to finally open in south-west France. From the tolls to the route to why it's taken so long, here's what you need to know.
- Protest violence: Is it safe to come to France this autumn?by The Local France on October 19, 2026
As multiple countries issue travel advisories about France after protests over the cost of living spiralled into violence and looting - and with more events planned - we look at whether tourists should consider changing their travel plans this autumn.
- Calendar: The strikes and demos planned in France this autumnby The Local France on September 25, 2026
Protests are set to continue in France on certain declared days, while there is also planned strike action - here's what you need to know about autumn 2026 in France.
- Reminder - clocks go back in France this weekendby The Local France on March 25, 2026
It's soon time to move into winter time . . .























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