Area Total | 643,801 sq km |
Climate | metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean |
Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish |
Imports | Germany 18.5%, Belgium 10.2%, Netherlands 8.3%, Italy 7.9%, Spain 7.1%, UK 5.3%, US 5.2%, China 5.1% (2017) – machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft, plastics, chemicals |
Government | semi-presidential republic |
Capital | Paris |
Population | 49.3 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Indochinese, Basque minorities |
Language | French (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provencal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard) |
Exports | Germany 14.8%, Spain 7.7%, Italy 7.5%, US 7.2%, Belgium 7%, UK 6.7% (2017) – machinery and transportation equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages |
News about France
- Why Frenchwomen want fewer babiesby The Local France on July 9, 2025
Last year, 663,000 babies were born in France – the lowest number of recorded births in a year since the end of World War II. But an in-depth study of French people has revealed that the ideal family size is getting smaller.
- French government clarifies how long you must keep paperwork forby The Local France on July 9, 2025
Time was, moving to France involved buying a new filing cabinet for all the vital pieces of paper that you absolutely should not throw away. Now, however, the French government has issued a list of the paperwork that you need to keep.
- EU unveils 'stockpiling strategy' to prepare for warby The Local France on July 9, 2025
The EU on Wednesday announced its first ever plan to help stockpile essential goods such as food, water, fuel and medicines in case of crises, amid fears over potential war with Russia.
- French phrase of the day: Sans papiersby The Local France on July 9, 2025
The greatest fear of many foreigners in France.
- French police raid HQ of far-right Rassemblement Nationalby The Local France on July 9, 2025
French financial police raided the headquarters of France’s far-right Rassemblement National on Wednesday as part of an investigation into alleged campaign finance violations.
- July 14th: What’s happening during France’s Fête nationale this yearby The Local France on July 9, 2025
From military parades to a drone show, music, fireworks and shop closures - here is what to expect on July 14th 2025, as France celebrates its Fête nationale.
- Lidl ordered to pay French rival €43m after ads ruled deceptiveby The Local France on July 9, 2025
German supermarket chain Lidl faces a €43 million payout to a French rival after an appeals court ruled its ads to be deceptive.
- Is France ready for a summer of increasingly severe wildfires?by The Local France on July 9, 2025
Two huge wildfires on Tuesday saw people evacuated in France's second-largest city while an airport, train line and several motorways were closed - so is France prepared to deal with its increasingly severe summer fires?
- Marseille wildfire that closed airport, halted trains is 'receding', officials sayby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 9, 2025
A wildfire that spread over 700 hectares in just a few hours near the French city of Marseille is receding, officials said on Wednesday. Local authorities warned that Marseille Provence airport could be closed again to allow for more airborne fire-fighting. High-speed train traffic in Marseille has resumed while local train traffic remains severely […]
- OPINION: Tour de France remains a great French festival (even if the French no longer win)by The Local France on July 9, 2025
As he prepares to welcome the Tour de France to his Normandy village, John Lichfield reflects on why the world's greatest cycle race remains as popular as ever with the French, despite their 40-year losing streak.
- New ‘entente amicale’ lauded on first day of French President’s UK state visitby The Local France on July 9, 2025
King Charles III and French President Emmanuel Macron both hailed a new era in UK-France relations as the French president began a formal three-day visit to Britain, the first by an EU head of state since Brexit.
- Climate change made recent European heatwave 'up to 4C hotter'by The Local France on July 9, 2025
Human-caused climate change made recent European heatwaves up to 4C hotter in many cities, pushing temperatures into deadly territory for thousands of vulnerable people, scientists have said.
- Five things you should know about the Bayeux Tapestryby The Local France on July 9, 2025
The priceless 11th-century Bayeux Tapestry will be loaned to Britain in 2026-2027, French President Emmanuel Macron announced. Here are some facts about the remarkable work.
- EES update: Phased launch of Europe's new border system approved by MEPsby The Local France on July 8, 2025
The European Parliament gave final approval on Tuesday to a phased rollout of a new border check system for non-EU nationals which will do away with passport stamps.
- What are the 'easiest' French visas to get?by The Local France on July 8, 2025
Getting any type of French visa requires a certain amount of effort and paperwork, but some are more straightforward than others.
- French phrase of the day: Salle de shootby The Local France on July 8, 2025
Don’t let this Franglais phrase fool you - these rooms have nothing to do with sports.
- Top tips for installing air conditioning in your French homeby The Local France on July 8, 2025
Air conditioning is not standard in French homes, so if you want to install something to help you get through France's increasingly-severe heatwaves, journalist and AC-convert John Walton has some tips on size, price, installation and the rules for historic buildings.
- Firefighters still battling wildfire outside Marseilleby The Local France on July 8, 2025
Firefighters are on Wednesday still battling a wildfire on the outskirts of Marseille, with concerns that forecast strong winds could fan the flames.
- Parisians take their first plunge into the Seine in more than a centuryby Vitoria BARRETO (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 5, 2025
For the first time in more than 100 years, Parisians and tourists alike took a dive into the Seine on Saturday as three new swimming sites opened to the public. The long-forbidden waters are now officially open to the public, following a €1.4-billion cleanup project that paved the way for the open-water events at the Paris Olympics last year.
- How to watch the women's Euro 2025 tournament on French TVby The Local France on July 1, 2025
The Women's Euro 2025 football tournament is now underway in Switzerland - here's how to follow the action on French TV.
- Controversial West African activist Kemi Seba detained in Parisby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on October 15, 2024
Kemi Seba, a controversial African activist known for his virulent anti-Western stance, has been arrested in Paris, a source close to the case told AFP Tuesday.
- MAP: How to check for wildfire alerts in Franceby The Local France on April 18, 2023
With forest fires becoming more common and more extensive due to hot, dry summers, the French government has an alert system that allows you to check the risk in your area.
- The essential app for keeping track of wildfires in Franceby The Local France on July 21, 2022
If you're worried about wildfires in France, there is an app you can use to track in real-time which areas are affected.
- Top contemporary French artist Christian Boltanski dies aged 76by NEWS WIRES (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 14, 2021
Christian Boltanski, one of France's top contemporary artists whose multimedia works probed the meaning of mortality and memory, has died aged 76, a former museum director told AFP on Sunday.
- France’s new health pass rules raise questions as many scramble to adaptby Romain BRUNET (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 14, 2021
While the extension of France’s health pass and other new anti-Covid 19 measures announced by President Emmanuel Macron Monday night are yet to be hammered out in detail, what’s certain is that a full-throttled return to a normal life of frequenting café terraces, restaurants, cinemas, theatres and other culture and leisure activities will now hinge on […]