Area Total | 643,801 sq km |
Climate | metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean |
Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish |
Imports | Germany 18.5%, Belgium 10.2%, Netherlands 8.3%, Italy 7.9%, Spain 7.1%, UK 5.3%, US 5.2%, China 5.1% (2017) – machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft, plastics, chemicals |
Government | semi-presidential republic |
Capital | Paris |
Population | 49.3 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Indochinese, Basque minorities |
Language | French (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provencal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard) |
Exports | Germany 14.8%, Spain 7.7%, Italy 7.5%, US 7.2%, Belgium 7%, UK 6.7% (2017) – machinery and transportation equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages |
News about France
- Zelensky to attend Paris summit on security guarantees for Ukraineby The Local France on September 1, 2025
The leaders of France and Britain will on Thursday co-chair a Paris summit involving Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, the Élysée said, amid a new international push to broker an end to Russia's three-and-a-half-year invasion.
- LISTED: New flights to and from France in autumn and winter 2025by The Local France on September 1, 2025
Dozens of new flight routes to and from France will be launched in autumn and winter 2025. The Local has the details and list of destinations.
- Calls to change 'sexist' inscription on French national monumentby The Local France on September 1, 2025
One of France's most famous national monuments may be getting a revamp after calls to change the inscription on the front to acknowledge the fact that women exist.
- 6 things to know about France's apéro traditionby The Local France on September 1, 2025
In an era of deep political divisions it seems that there is one thing that (almost) all French people can agree on - the importance of the evening ritual of apéro.
- French Word of the Day: Intersyndicaleby The Local France on September 1, 2025
This is an important one to fully understand, because it might have a significant impact on your travel plans.
- Brittany town bans second homes amid housing shortageby The Local France on September 1, 2025
A town in Brittany has passed a local decree banning the construction of second homes amid an increasing housing shortage for local people.
- Pair arrested in Paris with €10-million jewellery cache in underwearby The Local France on September 1, 2025
A man and a boy have been arrested in Paris with a haul of jewellery worth an estimated €10 million, the prosecutor's office said on Sunday.
- Time for French PM to say goodbye, say Socialistsby The Local France on August 31, 2025
French Prime Minister Francois Bayrou, who is fighting to keep his job in a budget standoff with the opposition, should "say goodbye", Socialist leader Olivier Faure said on Sunday.
- France probes online platform for possible 'paedophile content'by The Local France on August 31, 2025
French authorities are zeroing in on an anonymous online platform suspected of distributing child pornography after a similar site was closed last year, the state regulator told AFP on Saturday.
- French Holocaust memorial defaced with 'Free Gaza'by The Local France on August 31, 2025
A Holocaust memorial in Lyon was defaced with a "Free Gaza" inscription, city officials told AFP on Saturday, fuelling concerns over an increase in antisemitic acts and hate crimes in France.
- French foreign minister expresses 'solidarity' on Greenland tripby The Local France on August 31, 2025
France's foreign minister has arrived in Greenland to express his nation's "solidarity" with the Danish autonomous territory, the ministry said, after Donald Trump has repeatedly said he wants the United States to take over the island.
- Rentrée, hobbies, and travel rules: 6 essential articles for life in Franceby The Local France on August 31, 2025
As 2025 continues to fly by at TGV speed, we look forward to an ‘interesting’ September in France, offer the latest advice on citizenship applications, explain what border guards can ask travellers for … and suggest a few beyond-Paris day trips.
- On the Agenda: What’s happening in France this weekby The Local France on August 31, 2025
From the start of a new school year to basketball games to tune into and more opportunities to swim in the Seine River, here's what is happening in France this week.
- French Word of the Day: Destitutionby The Local France on August 29, 2025
This French word has little to do with a person's financial situation, though he or she may end up this way after an unfortunate turn of events.
- French air traffic controllers plan strike for Septemberby The Local France on August 28, 2025
French air traffic controllers have called a strike for September - adding to the growing numbers of strike calls for the autumn as France's political situation becomes ever more precarious.
- Phones, exams and sex education: What changes in French schools from September 1stby The Local France on August 28, 2025
As 12 million students – and some 850,000 teachers – return to classrooms across France on Monday, September 1st, here’s what they can expect from the start of term.
- KEY DATES: Strikes planned in France in September 2025by The Local France on August 26, 2025
As France goes back to work after the summer holidays, unions and political organisations are also planning protests and strikes in September.
- Everything that's changing in France in September 2025by The Local France on August 20, 2025
As France prepares to go back to work, September brings with it a new political crisis and possibly a new prime minister, planned strikes and protests, tax changes, a retirement planning update and gas and cigarette price changes, to name but a few.
- France slams Netanyahu's 'abject' claim that recognising Palestinian state is fuelling anti-Semitismby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on August 19, 2025
After Benjamin Netanyahu on Tuesday sent a letter accusing Emmanuel Macron of fuelling anti-Semitism in France by calling for the recognition of a Palestinian state, the French presidency snapped back with a statement calling the Israeli leader's claims "abject" and "erroneous".
- France adopts law upholding ban on bee-killing pesticideby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on August 12, 2025
France has adopted a modified piece of legislation that will prevent a pesticide believed to pose risks to human health from being reintroduced into the country. The country's main farmers' unions had argued that the pesticide was necessary for French farmers to compete with their European counterparts.
- Macrons file defamation suit against US podcaster over transgender rumoursby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 23, 2025
French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte filed a defamation lawsuit on Wednesday against US right-wing podcaster Candace Owens, who has repeatedly claimed that the wife of the president used to be a man. The Macrons said Owens' claims were "designed to harass and cause pain ... and to garner attention".
- French court jails three for treating champagne workers 'like slaves'by FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 21, 2025
A French court on Monday jailed three people for the human trafficking of undocumented migrants to work in the champagne industry. Victims said they were treated "like slaves" as they were forced to work 13-hour shifts and left to sleep in an abandoned building with no food or water.
- Can a French citizen's petition reverse the reintroduction of a banned pesticide?by Diya GUPTA (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 21, 2025
France’s new agricultural "Duplomb law" has met with stiff opposition from environmental and health experts for allowing the reintroduction of a controversial and banned pesticide that is known to damage ecosystems. However, although a petition against the divisive draft law has garnered a record 1.5 million signatures, it is unlikely to be withdrawn.
- Moulin Rouge windmill twirls again, 14 months after shock accidentby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 10, 2025
The famous red windmill above Paris's Moulin Rouge twirled again on Thursday evening, 14 months after the 12-metre blades tumbled to the ground in a shock accident. Hundreds of people gathered in the street outside the venue on Thursday to watch a public show celebrating the restoration of the iconic monument.
- Marseille wildfire that closed airport, halted trains is 'receding', officials sayby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 9, 2025
A wildfire that spread over 700 hectares in just a few hours near the French city of Marseille is receding, officials said on Wednesday. Local authorities warned that Marseille Provence airport could be closed again to allow for more airborne fire-fighting. High-speed train traffic in Marseille has resumed while local train traffic remains severely […]