| Area Total | 357,022 sq km |
| Climate | temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind |
| Natural Resources | coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, potash, salt, construction materials, timber, arable land |
| Imports | Netherlands 13.8%, China 7%, France 6.6%, Belgium 5.9%, Italy 5.4%, Poland 5.4%, Czechia 4.8%, US 4.5%, Austria 4.3%, Switzerland 4.2% (2017) – machinery, data processing equipment, vehicles, chemicals, oil and gas, metals, electric equipment, pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, agricultural products |
| Government | federal parliamentary republic |
| Capital | Berlin |
| Population | 80.6 million (July 2017 est.) |
| Ethnicity | German 91.5%, Turkish 2.4%, other 6.1% (made up largely of Polish, Italian, Romanian, Syrian, and Greek) |
| Language | German (official) note: Danish, Frisian, Sorbian, and Romani are official minority languages; |
| Exports | US 8.8%, France 8.2%, China 6.8%, Netherlands 6.7%, UK 6.6%, Italy 5.1%, Austria 4.9%, Poland 4.7%, Switzerland 4.2% (2017) – motor vehicles, machinery, chemicals, computer and electronic products, electrical equipment, pharmaceuticals, metals, transport equipment, foodstuffs, textiles, rubber and plastic products |
News about Germany
- Germany's Mercedes Benz mulls diversification into defenceby The Local Germany on May 16, 2026
The CEO of German automaking giant Mercedes-Benz has said he has not ruled out entering the defence industry.
- Inside Germany: The eight-hour day, Eurovision drama and politicians' dreams of gloryby The Local Germany on May 16, 2026
From hard‑won labour rights to glittering Eurovision spectacle and a light‑hearted political football showdown, here’s what we're talking about at The Local Germany this week.
- 'Prost!': A short history of the German Kneipeby The Local Germany on May 15, 2026
Somewhere between a pub, a dive bar and a community living room, the mighty Kneipe is a ubiquitous cultural cornerstone in Germany. Here's a pint-sized guide to it's history.
- Germany's Merz wouldn't advise young people to move to USby The Local Germany on May 15, 2026
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said Friday he would not advise young people in his country to move to the United States for study or work, in the latest sign of cooling ties between Berlin and Washington.
- Free drinks for good deeds: Berlin residents to be rewarded for cleaning up cityby The Local Germany on May 15, 2026
New initiative BerlinPay offers free drinks, boat trips and other watery experiences to anyone who acts responsibly around the German capital’s waterways. We look at the perks on offer to residents and visitors.
- ‘Get curious’: Expert advice on how to change careers in Germanyby The Local Germany on May 15, 2026
With AI, economic shifts and a tightening job market making traditional roles feel less secure, many internationals are looking for a fresh start. We spoke to an expert about how to successfully switch careers in Germany.
- Germany backtracks on cuts to integration courses for foreignersby The Local Germany on May 15, 2026
The German government is reopening some access to free integration courses for immigrants after it was criticised for slashing the programme earlier this year. However far fewer places will be available, and who qualifies will depend on strict quotas.
- German Chancellor Merz calls for more investment, less subsidies in EU budgetby The Local Germany on May 14, 2026
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz urged the European Union on Thursday to reform its budget to include more investments and reduce subsidies, but rejected any joint borrowing by EU nations to do so.
- Austria vs Germany: Where is it easier to find an English-speaking job?by The Local Germany on May 14, 2026
Whether you're considering a move or wondering what the job options are like, we look at how friendly Austria and Germany's job markets are to English speakers.
- German word of the day: Stauby The Local Germany on May 14, 2026
If you happen to be travelling on the roads over the long weekend in Germany – or indeed through a city at rush hour – you need to know how to use this word.
- Paediatrician in Germany charged with 130 cases of child sex abuseby The Local Germany on May 14, 2026
A paediatrician in Germany has been charged with 130 cases of rape and other forms of sexual abuse targeting children, prosecutors said this week.
- REVEALED: Which companies in Berlin offer jobs that don't require German?by The Local Germany on May 13, 2026
Do you need German to land a job in Berlin? The Local teamed up with a job-hunting platform for an exclusive look at how friendly the tech job market is for non-German speakers.
- Marathon world record breaker Sawe to compete in Berlinby The Local Germany on May 13, 2026
Sabastian Sawe, who became the first person run a marathon in under two hours, will compete at the Berlin Marathon in September, race organisers announced Wednesday.
- COMPARE: How does your salary stack up against Germany's top earners?by The Local Germany on May 12, 2026
What do you need to earn to be considered a top earner in Germany? New government data shows where your salary stands compared to the rest of the population.
- Where student housing costs are highest in Germanyby The Local Germany on March 24, 2026
Students in Germany are having to pay more for accommodation, with average rents for a room in a shared flat rising well above €500 per month in many regions, a new study shows.
- The digital health apps covered by public health insurance in Germanyby The Local Germany on February 11, 2026
Did you know that doctors in Germany can prescribe more than 50 digital health apps to support various conditions, from social anxiety and depression to back pain, diabetes and migraine prevention? We break down the top-rated apps.
- Vatertag, Herrentag, Männertag, Christi Himmelfahrt: Germany's many names for Ascension Dayby The Local Germany on May 29, 2025
In Britain, every public holiday is simply called a Bank Holiday. So why does a single holiday in Germany have four different names all to itself?
- Six things to do on a rainy day in Munichby The Local Germany on January 15, 2025
Munich is a city that's known for its outdoor lifestyle, from sprawling parks to al fresco dining. But on rainy days - which tend to come often in Germany - you can still find plenty to do.
- How long can I stay in Germany if I lose my job?by The Local Germany on October 2, 2024
With a spate of layoffs happening at German companies, many foreigners are wondering what losing their job could mean for their residence permit. Here's how long you have to find a new role - and what happens if you can't find one.
- Brückentag, Fenstertag and Zwickeltag: All the German words for longer holiday weekendsby The Local Germany on April 6, 2023
German has more than one special word for the practice of taking a day off to make the most out of public holidays that fall close to a weekend. But which word should you use? That depends a bit on where you are.






















