| Area Total | 357,022 sq km |
| Climate | temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind |
| Natural Resources | coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, potash, salt, construction materials, timber, arable land |
| Imports | Netherlands 13.8%, China 7%, France 6.6%, Belgium 5.9%, Italy 5.4%, Poland 5.4%, Czechia 4.8%, US 4.5%, Austria 4.3%, Switzerland 4.2% (2017) – machinery, data processing equipment, vehicles, chemicals, oil and gas, metals, electric equipment, pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, agricultural products |
| Government | federal parliamentary republic |
| Capital | Berlin |
| Population | 80.6 million (July 2017 est.) |
| Ethnicity | German 91.5%, Turkish 2.4%, other 6.1% (made up largely of Polish, Italian, Romanian, Syrian, and Greek) |
| Language | German (official) note: Danish, Frisian, Sorbian, and Romani are official minority languages; |
| Exports | US 8.8%, France 8.2%, China 6.8%, Netherlands 6.7%, UK 6.6%, Italy 5.1%, Austria 4.9%, Poland 4.7%, Switzerland 4.2% (2017) – motor vehicles, machinery, chemicals, computer and electronic products, electrical equipment, pharmaceuticals, metals, transport equipment, foodstuffs, textiles, rubber and plastic products |
News about Germany
- 'Not a word': German top leadership silent on sky-rocketing heat deathsby The Local Germany on August 14, 2026
Hot weather events have killed an estimated 12,500 people in Germany so far this year, but the chancellor has yet to address the issue publicly.
- Swim event for Black youth in Berlin cancelled due to racist threatsby The Local Germany on August 14, 2026
A six-hour swimming event for Black children and teenagers at Berlin’s Volksbad was called-off amidst a wave of threats and online abuse triggered by German right-wing leaders.
- Europe battles new wave of wildfiresby The Local Germany on August 14, 2026
Countries across Europe were battling a wave of new wildfires Friday as blistering temperatures and tinder-dry landscapes made for dangerous conditions.
- Who is Ulrich Siegmund, the AfD hardliner who wants to lead Saxony-Anhalt?by The Local Germany on August 14, 2026
The AfD's lead candidate in Saxony-Anhalt is media-savvy and polling strongly. What lies behind the ever-present smile and relaxed charm of the candidate who has been called 'the most dangerous man in Germany'?
- How to plan a trip to Germany's Baltic Sea coastby The Local Germany on August 14, 2026
With sunny weather forecast across Germany this week, we take a look at how to reach the Baltic Sea coast, what to expect once you're there, and a few tips for making the most of your trip.
- Wildfire forces evacuation of 1,800 people in North Rhine-Westphaliaby The Local Germany on August 14, 2026
A forest fire near to the municipality of Hürtgenwald caused 1,800 to flee their homes when the flames approached the town on Thursday night. Intensive firefighting operations were ongoing on Friday.
- Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Fridayby The Local Germany on August 14, 2026
Wildfire in North Rhine-Westphalia forces evacuation, drought impacts German farmers' grain harvests, Porsche to end production of flagship electric car and more news on Friday, August 14th.
- Officials warn against East Germany nostalgia on Berlin Wall anniversaryby The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
German officials warned Thursday against the romanticisation of communist East Germany at a time the far-right and Moscow-friendly AfD has sometimes expressed nostalgia for the fallen regime.
- EES delays cause wait times to double at major German airportsby The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
Passengers arriving at Germany's two largest airports, in Frankfurt and Munich, faced some of the longest delays at passport controls in Europe due to the new system.
- Railway traffic disrupted in Bavaria following bomb scareby The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
Traffic on several train lines was halted after railway technicians found a suspicious piece of luggage on the tracks near a town in southern Germany. Police have determined the object is not dangerous, but regional travel remains affected.
- What is Volt and how does it plan to 'unf*ck' Berlin?by The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
With a clever two-word slogan, a little known political party has captured voters' attention in the run-up to Berlin's September election. The Local spoke with Volt candidate Matt Bristow to ask exactly what his party plans to do.
- How is Germany seen by people in the Middle East and North Africa?by The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
A survey across seven countries and territories in the Middle East and North Africa suggests Germany enjoys a surprisingly positive image. But respondents see the country as driven more by interests than ideals.
- Eurovision to bar countries at war from hostingby The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
Eurovision Song Contest organisers announced Wednesday that they were excluding any country in an armed conflict from hosting the competition, as the Bulgarian Black Sea city of Burgas will host Eurovision 2027.
- Germany to ban supervised drinking for teenagersby The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
A rule that allows 14 and 15-year-olds to drink alcohol in Germany when supervised by an adult is set to be scrapped.
- Germany's dry rivers spark battle on engineering vs restorationby The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
As a heatwave dries Germany's rivers, government ministers are at odds over what to do about it – re-engineer the waterways or restore them to their natural state.
- Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Thursdayby The Local Germany on August 13, 2026
Government plans to end 'accompanied drinking' for young minors, German intelligence agencies granted expanded ability to respond amid growing hybrid threats, people across Europe witness solar eclipse and more news on Thursday, August 13th.
- EU curbs on 'forever chemicals' in food packaging kick inby The Local Germany on August 12, 2026
New EU restrictions on toxic substances known as "forever chemicals" in food packaging kicked in Wednesday along with broader rules on cutting packaging waste in the bloc.
- More than 150 million in Europe face temperatures over 35C on Fridayby The Local Germany on August 12, 2026
Millions of people across Europe -- particularly in France, Italy, Spain and Britain -- baked through a new wave of extreme temperatures Thursday as the continent's latest heatwave picked up.
- German word of the day: Absackerby The Local Germany on August 16, 2023
If it's getting late but you're not ready to go home just yet, ask your German friends if they'll stick around for one of these.
- Six things you need to know about the Berlin Wallby The Local Germany on November 8, 2019
As Berlin marks the 65th anniversary of the start of the Berlin Wall’s construction on August 13th, 1961, we look at the history behind the barrier that split communist East Germany from the West until its fall on November 9th, 1989.























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