Area Total | 8,515,770 sq km |
Climate | mostly tropical, but temperate in south |
Natural Resources | bauxite, gold, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, platinum, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, petroleum, hydropower, timber |
Imports | $153.2 billion (2017 est.) partners: China 18.1%, US 16.7%, Argentina 6.3%, Germany 6.1% (2017) |
Exports | $217.2 billion (2017 est.) partners: China 21.8%, US 12.5%, Argentina 8.1%, Netherlands 4.3% (2017) |
Government | federal presidential republic |
Capital | Brasilia |
Population | 208.8 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | white 47.7%, mulatto (mixed white and black) 43.1%, black 7.6%, Asian 1.1%, indigenous 0.4% (2010 est.) |
Language | Portuguese (official and most widely spoken language); note: less common languages include Spanish (border areas and schools), German, Italian, Japanese, English, and a large number of minor Amerindian languages |
News about Brazil
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Coronavirus live: struggle to quash Sydney cluster with six new cases; Brazil's fifth day of more than 1,000 deaths
by Helen Davidson on January 17, 2021
NSW records six new casesIndia begins world’s biggest Covid vaccination programGlobal coronavirus death toll reaches 2 million peopleFor all our coronavirus coverage 3.11am GMT Australian Open tennis players who have been forced into stricter quarantine have said they were misled about the rules for the tournament, were promised they would be allowed to […]
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New Brazil Covid variant probably already in UK, says Sage member
by Mattha Busby on January 16, 2021
Despite flight bans, epidemiologist says more infectious Manaus variant is likely to have been importedCoronavirus – latest updatesSee all our coronavirus coverageAnother new variant of Covid is likely to already be in the UK despite the imposition of a travel ban from affected countries, a leading epidemiologist has warned.Prof John Edmunds, a member of […]
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Brazil rushes to save premature babies as Covid-19 swamps Manaus hospitals
by Tom Phillips in Rio de Janeiro on January 15, 2021
State hopes to transfer at least 60 babies from neonatal unitsAir force evacuates coronavirus patients from Amazon cityAuthorities in the Brazilian Amazon are reportedly racing to save dozens of premature babies after a surge in coronavirus cases caused a catastrophic breakdown in the oxygen supply to hospitals and clinics.On Friday, CNN Brasil reported […]
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Brazil's president casts doubts on Covid vaccine as second wave hits – video
on January 15, 2021
Jair Bolsonaro, who has said he will personally refuse any Covid-19 vaccine, has cast doubt on the effectiveness and safety of a vaccination that will be rolled out in Brazil as the country's death toll passed 200,000 this week.Manaus, the capital of Brazil's largest state, Amazonas, has been put under a daily 11-hour curfew as it faces a health system […]
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Global immunisation: low-income countries rush to access Covid vaccine supply
by Sarah Boseley Health editor on January 15, 2021
Despite efforts to procure Covid vaccine, some nations will only vaccinate 20% of populationCoronavirus – latest updatesSee all our coronavirus coverageThere are triumphant scenes as lorries leave a vaccine plant in Pune, India, loaded with boxes that will prevent thousands of deaths. Adar Poonawalla, the owner and chief executive of the Serum Institute […]
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Delays in launching an inoculation program in Brazil, threatens the economic recovery
on January 15, 2021
The risks to an expected economy recovery in Brazil during 2021 are increasing as delays in rolling out a vaccine program against coronavirus continues to be delayed, according to Moody's rating agency.
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UK to ban travellers from South America and Portugal from Friday
by Heather Stewart andMatthew Weaver on January 14, 2021
Travellers from Portugal also barred but government criticised over testing regimeCoronavirus – latest updatesSee all our coronavirus coverageThe UK government has been accused of putting lives at risk with a botched border policy after it banned arrivals from South America and Portugal several days after concerns emerged about a new Brazilian variant of […]
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Covid eruption in Brazil's largest state leaves health workers begging for help
by Tom Phillips in Rio de Janeiro on January 14, 2021
Governor of Amazonas says situation critical as alarming details emerge about breakdown of health system in state capital ManausHealth workers in Brazil’s largest state are begging for help and oxygen supplies after an explosion of Covid deaths and infections that one official compared to a tsunami and said could be linked to a new variant. Related: […]
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Brazilian oil export record in 2020, average 1,4 million bpd
on January 14, 2021
Brazil established a new record for oil exports in 2020, with sales averaging 1,4 million bpd and a peak of 1,9 million bpd during the month of May, according to the Mines and Energy minister Bento Albuquerque. The minister also announced that on 7 January, Brazil's oil giant Petrobras reached a daily production record of 2,84 million barrels of oil, […]
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Britain trying to contain the coronavirus Brazil variant from reaching UK
on January 14, 2021
UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced on Wednesday the government was looking at ways to stop a variant of the novel coronavirus found in Brazil from entering Britain.
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Bolsonaro accuses Ford of closing its plants because "they want subsidies"
on January 14, 2021
Brazil’s President Jair Bolsonaro attributed Ford Motor Co.’s decision to close its three plants in Brazil to the end of multibillion-dollar subsidies from the government.
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UK government to ban travellers from Brazil amid new Covid variant, PM hints
by Heather Stewart Political editor on January 13, 2021
Announcement expected on Thursday after Boris Johnson challenged on issue Coronavirus – latest updatesSee all our coronavirus coverageThe government is preparing to ban travellers from Brazil in an effort to limit the cases of a new Covid variant reaching the UK, with an announcement expected on Thursday.Boris Johnson dropped a heavy hint that travel […]
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Brazilian interest rates in the next 24 months expected to rise steadily
on January 13, 2021
The outlook for Brazilian interest rates over the next two years rose to their highest in several months, a central bank survey of economists showed on Monday, even as exchange rate and inflation expectations held steady.
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Brazilian 2020 inflation 4,5%, but food prices skyrocketed 14,1%
on January 13, 2021
Inflation in Brazil ended 2020 at 4,5% the stats agency IBGE revealed on Tuesday, above the central bank's target, with food prices rising, 14,1%, the most in two decades.
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Brazilian waxwork figures go viral after old video report is unearthed on social media – video
on January 13, 2021
The human form has inspired artists for centuries for both its beauty and challenges. Now a Brazilian septuagenarian sculptor has won a surprise newfound notoriety for his celebrity waxworks. Six years after it was filmed, a local TV story on an exhibit by Arlindo Armacollo has gone viral for the distorted depictions and the gushing reporter's commentary. […]