Area Total | 163,610 sq km |
Climate | temperate in north with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers; desert in south |
Natural Resources | petroleum, phosphates, iron ore, lead, zinc, salt |
Imports | Italy 15.8%, France 15.1%, China 9.2%, Germany 8.1%, Turkey 4.8%, Algeria 4.7%, Spain 4.5% (2017) – textiles, machinery and equipment, hydrocarbons, chemicals, foodstuffs |
Exports | France 32.1%, Italy 17.3%, Germany 12.4% (2017) – clothing, semi-finished goods and textiles, agricultural products, mechanical goods, phosphates and chemicals, hydrocarbons, electrical equipment |
Government | parliamentary republic |
Capital | Tunis |
Population | 11,516,189 (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Arab 98%, European 1%, Jewish and other 1% |
Language | Arabic (official, one of the languages of commerce), French (commerce), Berber (Tamazight) |
News about Tunisia
- The truth about hair relaxers: in the US, lawsuits over cancer. In Africa, soaring salesby Susan Smith Richardson and Agatha Gichana on April 10, 2024
Despite criticism for the use of potentially harmful chemicals, companies are still selling the products around the worldIt was just before Christmas, and eight-year-old Gloria Moraa sat holding a mirror as her aunt painted her curls with chemicals that would straighten every strand. “All the young girls would get matching hairstyles for the holidays, and […]
- Four Tunisians sentenced to death for 2013 murder of politician Chokri Belaidby RFI on March 27, 2024
Four people were sentenced to death and two to life in prison on Wednesday after a decade-long investigation into the 2013 killing of Tunisian secular opposition leader Chokri Belaid.
- Libya closes border crossing with Tunisia following clashesby RFI on March 20, 2024
Libya has ordered the "immediate" closure of its main border crossing with Tunisia following clashes between armed groups and security forces on the Libyan side, the Interior Ministry said.
- EU president and EU leaders to travel to Egypt for Tunisia-style migration dealby RFI on March 15, 2024
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen will visit Cairo on Sunday, 17 March, accompanied by Greek, Belgian and Italian heads of government. The aim of the visit is to a multi-faced deal that includes attempts to curb migration flows into Europe. But critics have their doubts.
- European Commission accused of ‘bankrolling dictators’ by MEPs after Tunisia dealby Lisa O'Carroll in Brussels and Helena Smith in Athens on March 13, 2024
Members of justice committee say €150m in EU funding went straight to country’s president, Kais SaiedThe European Commission has been accused of “bankrolling dictators” by senior MEPs who have claimed that the €150m it gave to Tunisia last year in a migration and development deal has ended up directly in the president’s hands.A group of MEPs on […]
- Detained, trafficked, exploited: the plight of lone child migrants stranded in Tunisiaby Elizia Volkmann in Tunis on March 11, 2024
Almost 1,500 unaccompanied children are stuck in the country, where many report being separated from parents, while globally the number of minors making journeys alone is risingAdam* was just 14 when he left his home in Sierra Leone with his father and younger brother, now aged six, in February 2022. Two years later, the brothers are living on their own and […]
- Another deportation as France shows zero tolerance for radical preachersby Alison Hird on March 10, 2024
Tunisian imam Mahjoub Mahjoubi was recently expelled from France for alleged hate speech under an accelerated procedure made possible by the country's tough new immigration laws. In a crackdown on Islamist fundamentalism, France has ejected a string of foreign imams whose preaching has been deemed a threat.
- Is democracy dying in Africa? Senegal’s slide into chaos bodes ill in a year of key electionsby Mark Townsend in Dakar, Senegal on February 25, 2024
With millions set to vote in 2024, the continent’s future is in the hands of a younger generation disillusioned by the apparent failure of their elected leaders and stagnant economiesDjbril Camara remembers thinking it was the wildest demonstration yet, the thunderclap of teargas almost constant. Then a shocking new sound: the crack of a live bullet. […]
- Former Tunisian president Moncef Marzouki given eight years in prisonby Tom Duggins and agency on February 24, 2024
The sentence, passed in absentia, is part of the country’s crackdown on opponents of president Kais SaiedA court in Tunisia sentenced former president Moncef Marzouki to eight years in prison in absentia as part of the country’s crackdown on opponents of president Kais Saied.The judgment came as prominent opposition figure Jaouhar Ben Mbarek was […]
- Tunisian opposition leader sentenced to a further three years in jailby RFI on February 2, 2024
Rached Ghannouchi, the jailed leader of the Tunisian opposition party Ennahda, has been sentenced to another three years in prison on charges of accepting illegal financing.
- 2023 Africa Cup of Nations: 5 things we learned on Day 4 - Don't be a big teamby Paul Myers on January 17, 2024
The likes of Nigeria, Algeria, Egypt and Ghana and Cameroon haven't been able to dispose of supposedly inferior teams in their opening round of matches. Tunisia went full immersion in the emulation.
- Mali, Namibia and Burkina Faso open Cup of Nations accounts with victoriesby Paul Myers on January 16, 2024
Mali and Namibia claimed the early bragging rights in Group E on Tuesday night following victories over South Africa and Tunisia respectively in Korhogo.
- ‘A very emotional shoot’: behind Four Daughters, an unusual, Oscar-tipped filmby Adrian Horton on January 10, 2024
Tunisian director Kaouther Ben Hania crafts a unique docudrama look at a family torn apart when two daughters leave to join the Islamic StateFour Daughters, a surreal blend of documentary, memory, meta-fictional re-enactment and therapy now shortlisted for an Oscar, originated years ago: in 2016, when a Tunisian woman named Olfa Hamrouni took to local news […]
- Al Jazeera journalist arrested in Tunisia amid crackdown on freedom of pressby Agence France-Presse in Tunis on January 4, 2024
Samir Sassi joins growing number of journalists imprisoned and prosecuted in countryTunisian authorities have arrested an Al Jazeera reporter, the network’s bureau chief said on Thursday, as campaigners voiced concern over a growing number of journalists behind bars in the north African country.“Samir Sassi, a journalist at the Al Jazeera office in […]
- Year of elections has Africa poised for political shake-up in 2024by Melissa Chemam with RFI on January 3, 2024
A third of Africa will head to the polls in 2024, with at major issues on the line in at least 18 countries gearing up for an election year. These include coup-hit Mali, Chad and Burkina Faso – if the junta leaders in those countries stay true to their word. From Algeria to South Africa, RFI looks at the main polls to watch.
- Three killed while repairing ancient wall at Unesco world heritage site in Tunisiaby Agence France-Presse on December 16, 2023
Two other workers were injured when a 30m section of wall around the Old City of Kairouan gave way while being restoredA section of the ancient walls around the Old City of Kairouan collapsed on Saturday, killing three masons carrying out repairs on the Unesco world heritage site, Tunisian authorities said.In addition two workers were injured when a […]
- Denzel Washington’s casting as Hannibal in Netflix film sparks race controversy in Tunisiaby Lorenzo Tondo in Palermo on December 11, 2023
Newspapers and politicians discuss general’s skin tone, saying actor’s casting in the role created ‘a historical error’A decision to cast black actor Denzel Washington as the ancient Carthaginian general Hannibal in an upcoming Netflix film has sparked a small but heated debate in Tunisia, the military general’s birthplace.After a similar […]
- EU seeks to bolster global efforts against migrant smugglingby Melissa Chemam with RFI on November 29, 2023
The European Union on Tuesday launched an international alliance to strengthen international cooperation against migrant smuggling. The move comes amid worsening conditions on migration routes towards Europe, especially through the Sahara and Mediterranean.
- Middle East conflict takes diplomatic toll on African nationsby Zeenat Hansrod on November 10, 2023
Two African countries that are strong supporters of the Palestinian people are facing turmoil amid the ongoing violence between Israel and Hamas. South Africa's diplomatic links with Israel have soured following what it called the “unfortunate conduct” of the Israeli ambassador – while Tunisian lawmakers are at odds with the president over a bill […]
- Africans’ dreams of starting a new life in Europe turn to nightmare in Tunisiaby Amel Rachdi in Tunisia. Photographs by Amine Landoulsi on November 9, 2023
Thousands make the perilous trip to the top of Africa hoping to find a future across the Mediterranean. But Tunisia’s crackdown on boat crossings has left many in limboIt has taken nearly two years and a huge amount of money for Yanelle* to make it from her home country of Cameroon to Tunisia. Forced by circumstances on the ground to take a circuitous […]