Area Total | 912,050 sq km |
Climate | tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands |
Natural Resources | petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds |
Imports | agricultural products, livestock, raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials, medical equipment, petroleum products, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, iron and steel products – US 24.8%, China 14.2%, Mexico 9.5% (2017) |
Government | federal presidential republic |
Capital | Caracas |
Population | 31,689,176 (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, indigenous people |
Language | Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialects |
Exports | petroleum and petroleum products, bauxite and aluminum, minerals, chemicals, agricultural products – US 34.8%, India 17.2%, China 16%, Netherlands Antilles 8.2%, Singapore 6.3%, Cuba 4.2% (2017) |
News about Venezuela
- Maduro defends Venezuela's claim to Guayana Esequibaon April 2, 2025
Venezuelan ruler Nicolás Maduro staunchly defended his country's claim to the Guayana Esequiba territory, asserting during his weekly broadcast show that the disputed area was an integral part of the nation inherited from Simón Bolívar and backed by over 90% of Venezuelans in a 2023 referendum.
- ‘He is not a gang member’: outrage as US deports makeup artist to El Salvador prison for crown tattoosby Tom Phillips and Clavel Rangel on April 1, 2025
Andry José Hernández Romero sent to an El Salvador prison after claim ‘crown’ tattoos proved he was a gang memberFor as long as anyone can remember Andry José Hernández Romero was enthralled by the annual Three Kings Day celebrations for which his Venezuelan home town is famed, joining thousands of fellow Christians on the streets of Capacho to […]
- Human rights groups rebuke Kristi Noem’s visit to El Salvador prison: ‘political theater’by José Olivares on March 27, 2025
Homeland security chief went to infamous prison holding deported Venezuelans as White House targets immigrantsHuman rights organizations on Thursday denounced the visit by the US homeland security secretary, Kristi Noem, to the notorious prison in El Salvador that is holding hundreds of Venezuelans deported from the US earlier this month without a hearing, […]
- India and China no longer buying crude from Venezuela after Trump's threatson March 27, 2025
The United States imposing a 25% tariff on countries importing oil and gas from Venezuela starting next month has already taken its toll on Caracas' coffers as India and China —accounting for over 50% of its crude exports— have halted purchases. China, which imported 351,000 barrels per day (bpd) last year, and India, with 254,000 bpd in January, are […]
- Judge at centre of row with Trump over Venezuela deportations will hear Signal lawsuitby Reuters on March 27, 2025
US president had previously called for the impeachment of James Boasberg after the judge blocked his deportation flightsThe US judge set to hear a new lawsuit over the Signal fiasco is the same judge whom Donald Trump has argued should be impeached for blocking him from using wartime powers to deport Venezuelan migrants.James Boasberg, a district judge in […]
- US court upholds block on deportation of some Venezuelans in blow to Trumpby Reuters on March 26, 2025
Three-judge panel votes 2-1 to uphold original decision by James Boasberg, with Trump appointee dissentingA US appeals court has upheld a lower court’s temporary block on the Trump administration’s deportation of some Venezuelan immigrants under a little-used 18th-century law.The decision on Wednesday by the US circuit court of appeals for the DC […]
- ‘They tricked us’: migrants who braved the Darién Gap forced home by Trump dealby Mat Youkee in Lajas Blancas on March 26, 2025
Under a $6m US deal, hundreds of migrants from Colombia and Ecuador were deported back to their home countriesOutside the Lajas Blancas migrant camp in southern Panama, wooden shops are boarded up. A bed of cold ash lies in an iron drum barbecue which once served meat skewers to hungry migrants.Six months ago, hundreds of people would pass through the camp […]
- Trump administration claims details of mass deportations are state secretsby José Olivares on March 25, 2025
Justice department avoids providing US judge information on expulsions of Venezuelan immigrants to El SalvadorThe Trump administration invoked the “state secrets” privilege to avoid providing more information to a federal judge regarding this month’s highly contentious immigrant expulsions to El Salvador under the Alien Enemies Act.The […]
- Donald Trump is seeking to erase the United States as we know it | Laurence H Tribeby Laurence H Tribe on March 24, 2025
What we are currently living through is nothing less than an erasure of the building blocks of our republic – a distortion of what it means to be AmericanLess than seven weeks into Donald Trump’s second term as president, his administration has set off a new wave of handwringing over what has by now become a familiar question: has the US entered a […]
- Venezuelan immigrants deported from US to Venezuela via Hondurasby José Olivares on March 24, 2025
In apparent deal between three countries, Venezuelan official said country would resume accepting US deporteesA group of Venezuelan immigrants have been deported from the US to Honduras and then sent on to Venezuela, after an apparent deal between the three countries.The flights came one day after a Venezuelan government official announced on social media […]
- Nazis had more rights than Venezuelan migrants to contest removal, US judge claimsby Joseph Gedeon and agencies on March 24, 2025
Court rejects use of Alien Enemies Act of 1798, ruling accused migrants must get hearings firstAn appeals court judge claimed on Monday that Nazis were given more rights to contest their removal from the United States during the second world war than Venezuelan migrants deported by the Trump administration.The comments came during a contentious hearing […]
- Maduro agrees to Trump’s repatriation flights for deported Venezuelanson March 24, 2025
Venezuela has agreed with the US Trump administration to resume repatriation flights for deported Venezuelan nationals, officials announced confirming first flights on Sunday. Jorge Rodriguez, Venezuela's National Assembly President said the goal was to “ensure the return of our countrymen with the protection of their human rights.”
- Venezuela is bluffing about Essequibo elections, Guyana's TNC argueson March 22, 2025
Guyana's National Toshaos’ Council (NTC), representing the country's Indigenous Peoples, has rejected Venezuela's claims of holding elections in the disputed Essequibo region on May 25, 2025, as announced by the Bolivarian regime's Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello.
- Judge in US deportations case says Trump administration lawyers were ‘disrespectful’by Maya Yang and Reuters on March 21, 2025
James Boasberg considers whether to maintain block on deportation of accused Venezuelan gang membersA federal judge who temporarily blocked Donald Trump’s administration from deporting accused Venezuelan gang members under the 1798 Alien Enemies Act law condemned the lawyers for being “intemperate and disrespectful” in court.The Washington DC-based […]
- Trump revokes legal status of 530,000 Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans and Venezuelansby Diana Ramirez-Simon and agencies on March 21, 2025
Move takes effect on 24 April as president weighs also stripping parole status from some 240,000 Ukrainians in USThe Department of Homeland Security said on Friday that it would revoke the temporary legal status of more than 530,000 Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans and Venezuelans welcomed into the US under a Biden-era sponsorship process, according to a […]