Area Total | 41,543 sq km |
Climate | temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters |
Natural Resources | natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land |
Imports | $China 16.4%, Germany 15.3%, Belgium 8.5%, US 6.9%, UK 5.1%, Russia 4.3% (2017) – machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs, clothing |
Exports | Germany 24.2%, Belgium 10.7%, UK 8.8%, France 8.8%, Italy 4.2% (2017) – machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, mineral fuels; food and livestock, manufactured goods |
Government | parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
Capital | Amsterdam; note – The Hague is the seat of government |
Population | 17.2 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Dutch 76.9%, EU 6.4%, Turkish 2.4%, Moroccan 2.3%, Indonesian 2.1%, German 2.1%, Surinamese 2%, Polish 1%, other 4.8% (2018 est.) |
Language | Dutch (official); Frisian, Low Saxon, Limburgish, Romani, and Yiddish |
News about the Netherlands
- Services fail to pick up signals of human trafficking: reportby Hanneke Sanou (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
Police, labour inspectors and the military police are failing in their task to tackle human trafficking, national rapporteur Conny Rijken...
- Amsterdam car explosion driver seriously hurt, action deliberateby Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
Dam square in central Amsterdam was closed to pedestrians and traffic on Thursday afternoon following an explosion and car fire...
- Dolfinarium is “making clowns”of animals in shows, agency claimsby Hanneke Sanou (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
Shows at the Dolfinarium marine animal park in Harderwijk are in breach of at least 20 legal requirements, putting its...
- Nearly 63,000 animals were killed in barn fires last yearby Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
Nearly 63,000 animals were killed in 43 barn fires in the Netherlands last year, according to figures from the insurance...
- Holland Handbook: celebrating 25 editions this springby Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
This spring the 25th edition of the Holland Handbook has hit the book shops and since the first edition rolled...
- Cabinet to relax rules for transport of hazardous substancesby Hanneke Sanou (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
Provincial and local councils are calling on the government to scrap plans to relax the rules around the transport of...
- Faber survives no confidence vote; cabinet is united, she saysby Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
Immigration minister Marjolein Faber easily survived a motion of no confidence in Wednesday’s bad-tempered debate about her performance and cabinet...
- Security services still sharing data with US despite concernsby Hanneke Sanou (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
Dutch intelligence services AIVD and MIVD are continuing to share information with their American counterparts despite concerns about security, an...
- Chip stocks hard hit in Amsterdam after Trump’s import tax plansby Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
The Amsterdam stock exchange fell 1.7% to 886 points after opening on Thursday, following United States president Donald Trump’s announcement...
- VVD and opposition parties propose law to define self-employmentby Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on April 3, 2025
Coalition party VVD has joined forces with three opposition groups to draft legislation clarifying what constitutes self-employment. They argue that...