China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Abby Choi’s mother tells court former in-laws lived off socialite’s family wealth
    by Brian Wong on October 5, 2026

    The mother of slain Hong Kong socialite Abby Choi Tin-fung has accused her former in-laws of living off her family’s wealth without contributing anything to her grandchildren. Cheung Yin-fa testified in the High Court on Monday about the relationship between her daughter, ex-son-in-law Alex Kwong Kong-chi, and his family in the years leading up to the […]

  • Kai Tak Hospital starts first phase of operations, treats 300 patients on day 1
    by Lexi Tian on October 5, 2026

    Hong Kong’s Kai Tak Hospital launched its first phase of operations, treating nearly 300 patients at its family medicine centre on Monday morning, with the daily number projected to reach 1,800 by the end of the year. While some patients expressed satisfaction about the service, lawmakers called for more frequent connecting transport services and better […]

  • Wellcome operator DFI Retail seeks buyer for fully leased shopping centre on The Peak
    by Cheryl Arcibal on October 5, 2026

    DFI Retail, the food and beverage unit of Hong Kong-headquartered conglomerate Jardine Matheson, is looking to sell its mall at The Peak, one of the city’s wealthiest neighbourhoods. The entire commercial portion of the Dairy Farm Guildford Road Shopping Centre will be sold via a public tender closing at noon on November 19, according to sole agent CBRE. […]

  • Hong Kong outlines 4-step AI talent plan to help graduates navigate job market
    by Leopold Chen on October 5, 2026

    Hong Kong has unveiled a four-step artificial intelligence (AI) “talent ladder” strategy to counter entry-level job shock and foster industry leaders, viewing the technology as a “catalyst, not a threat”. Permanent Secretary for Innovation, Technology and Industry Kevin Choi Kit-ming warned on Monday that the “entry-level shock” was real because […]

  • UN official highlights GDI's role in advancing sustainable development
    on October 5, 2026

    by Ada ZhangUNITED NATIONS, Oct. 4 (Xinhua) -- Five years after China proposed the Global Development Initiative (GDI), its focus is shifting increasingly towards practical cooperation that addresses the priorities of developing countries, a senior UN official has said."Five years on, the Global Development Initiative is showing how shared ambition can […]

  • Kai Tak Hospital opens this week: what you need to know before visiting
    by Elizabeth Cheung on October 5, 2026

    Hong Kong’s largest public hospital, built on the former airport site in Kai Tak, will begin its first phase of operation on Monday after more than a decade of planning and preparation. The South China Morning Post looks at the new hospital’s key features and what its opening means for the city’s healthcare development. 1. What makes Kai Tak Hospital […]

  • Building a personal bond along the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway
    on October 5, 2026

    BISHKEK, Oct. 5 (Xinhua) -- Since a railway project launched in late 2024 connecting China, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan, Chinese and local construction workers have worked side by side diligently.The railway, a landmark Belt and Road cooperation project personally promoted by the leaders of the three countries, has brought together specialists and workers […]

  • Inside BYD's smart manufacturing
    on October 5, 2026

    What can you do in a minute? For Chinese automaker BYD, it can be a car.Step inside BYD's Fuzhou base in Jiangxi, where robots and automated guided vehicles work together across stamping, welding, painting and final assembly.

  • Is Hong Kong’s drive to eliminate substandard housing doing more harm than good?
    by Edith Lin on October 5, 2026

    Housewife May and her three children were overjoyed last September when they moved into a 200 sq ft subdivided flat in Kwai Tsing, a Hong Kong district with one of the city’s lowest average monthly household incomes. For years, the 50-year-old single parent had lived in a squatter hut with her son and two daughters, where they had to climb hundreds of […]

  • TANZANIA-DAR ES SALAAM-CHINESE LANGUAGE EDUCATION
    on October 5, 2026

    (261005) -- DAR ES SALAAM, Oct. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Tanzanian Chinese language teacher Gloria Mshana (R) exchanges teaching insights with Chinese volunteer teacher Liu Mu at the Confucius Institute at the University of Dar es Salaam in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, Oct. 1, 2026. As the world prepares to mark World Teachers' Day on Oct. 5, Chinese and Tanzanian […]

  • China expands its military base network in Southeast Asia
    on October 5, 2026

    Hong Kong, October 5 (ANI): China's first overseas military base was set up in Djibouti in the Horn of Africa in 2017, but it now also has access to two bases in Southeast Asia. One is a naval facility in Cambodia, and the latest revelation is of a newly built air base in neighbouring Laos.The news of the Laos base came as a surprise, with China's Ministry […]

  • HKU eyes Northern Metropolis expansion to boost research capacity, attract talent
    by Kristen Cheung on October 5, 2026

    The University of Hong Kong (HKU) is looking to secure more laboratory space in the Northern Metropolis university town to expand its research capacity and attract talent, its new vice-president for research has said. Professor Anderson Shum Ho-cheung, who took up the vice presidency in August, also called for more government funding, saying grant […]

  • Rigid goals not set in Hong Kong’s 5-year plan to allay fears of planned economy: Tse
    by Matthew Cheng on October 5, 2026

    Hong Kong refrained from setting overly rigid economic indicators in its first five-year plan to avoid fuelling concerns that it was moving towards a planned economy, according to the city’s constitutional affairs minister. The current priority should be hitting targets instead of dwelling on accountability mechanisms for potential shortcomings, Secretary […]

  • Flavio Bolsonaro leads Lula as Brazil election heads to runoff
    on October 4, 2026

    The right-wing senator has nearly 50% of the vote with almost two-thirds of polling stations reportingBrazil's presidential election is headed to a runoff, with right-wing Senator Flavio Bolsonaro, son of former President Jair Bolsonaro, leading incumbent left-wing President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.With 64.81% of polling stations reporting, Bolsonaro had […]

  • U.S.-WASHINGTON, D.C.-CHINA-SHANGHAIEYE NIGHT-HUANGMEI OPERA
    on October 4, 2026

    (261004) -- WASHINGTON, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Huangmei Opera artists Han Zaifen performs Huangmei Opera: The Lady Consort Prince during "Future Resonance -- ShanghaiEye Night" in Washington, D.C., the United States, on Oct. 3, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Rui)

  • U.S.-WASHINGTON, D.C.-CHINA-SHANGHAIEYE NIGHT
    on October 4, 2026

    (261004) -- WASHINGTON, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Members of One Voice Children's Choir perform during "Future Resonance -- ShanghaiEye Night" in Washington, D.C., the United States, on Oct. 3, 2026. The Shanghai-themed cultural exchange event was held here on Saturday, bringing a taste of Shanghai to the United States. The event was also part of the […]

  • Chinese partnership helps Spain strengthen EV value chain
    on October 4, 2026

    The new partnership aims to make Sagunto a European production hub for LFP-based Unified Cells. The plant's first phase is now planned at up to 30 GWh of annual capacity, 50 percent above the 20 GWh initially considered.MADRID, Oct. 4 (Xinhua) -- Spain builds more than 2 million vehicles a year as Europe's second-largest vehicle producer, but many decisions […]

  • First 2 US-built F-16s boost Taiwan air force
    on October 4, 2026

    TAITUNG, Taiwan: Taiwan has received the first two of 66 new F-16V Block 70 fighter jets ordered from the United States, strengthening its air force as it faces frequent Chinese military activity around the island. The two aircraft arrived at Chihang Air Base in Taitung on Taiwan's mountainous east coast on October 2. The delivery came after months of […]

  • Indian men's cricket team returns home after Asian Games gold at Aichi-Nagoya
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 5 (ANI): The Indian men's cricket team arrived back home following a gold medal win in the cricket tournament at the recently concluded Asian Games. Ishan Kishan, Sanju Samson, and Arshdeep Singh were among the players who were captured at the IGI Airport in New Delhi. Coming to the gold medal match against arch-rivals Pakistan, […]

  • President Murmu hails Indian athletes for exceptional 85-medal Asian Games 2026 campaign
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 5 (ANI): President Droupadi Murmu hailed Indian athletes for an exceptional Asian Games campaign, saying that the 'hard work, skill and perseverance of our athletes have brought great honour to the nation'. India signed off from the Asian Games 2026 in Aichi-Nagoya with a haul of 85 medals, including 21 golds, 27 silvers and 37 […]

  • FEARX, KT Rolster, Team WE win first Demacia Cup high matches
    on October 4, 2026

    (Photo credit: Shawn Dowd)FEARX, KT Rolster and Team WE won their Round 2 High Matches on Sunday to become the first teams to clinch their spots in the knockout stage at the 2026 Demacia Club Global Invitational in China.The League of Legends tournament runs through Oct. 17 and features 12 top teams that didn't qualify for the World Championship from the […]

  • Nikola Bartunkova shocks Aryna Sabalenka in 3rd round in Beijing
    on October 4, 2026

    (Photo credit: Geoff Burke)Czech No. 26 seed Nikola Bartunkova sent No. 2 seed Aryna Sabalenka of Belarus to an early exit from the China Open, beating the four-time Grand Slam winner 6-4, 6-3 on Sunday in Beijing.One day after World No. 1 Elena Rybakina of Kazakhstan was knocked out of the WTA 1000 event in the Round of 64, Sabalenka had to pack her bags […]

  • "Winning gold for India was my dream": Indian archers Kirti Sharma, Chikitha hail historic archery campaign at Asian Games
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Indian archer Chikitha Taniparthi expressed delight over her debut Asian Games campaign, highlighting her two medals and Olympic quota as a special achievement. She also dedicated her success to her parents and said hearing the national anthem was an unforgettable feeling.Chikitha was part of the Indian women's compound […]

  • PM Modi praises Indian athletes as Team India signs off Asian Games with 85 medals
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday congratulated the Indian contingent and medal winners at the Asian Games 2026, praising their determination, passion and sporting spirit. He said their performances should inspire greater achievements and help strengthen sports at the grassroots level. India signed off from the […]

  • India begin quest for back-to-back AFC U17 Women's Asian Cup qualifications with Iraq clash
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): The India U17 women's team are set to begin their AFC U17 Women's Asian Cup China 2027 Qualifiers campaign on Monday, taking on Iraq in their opening Group E fixture at the MP Selayang Stadium in Selayang, Malaysia. India will aim for a positive start to their continental campaign as they begin their bid to qualify for […]

  • "No amount of praise is enough": Arjun Munda hailsIndia's historic Asian Games campaign in archery
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): BJP leader and President of the Archery Association of India (AAI), Arjun Munda, praised India's archers and coaches for their medal-winning performances at the Asian Games 2026, saying the country's positive sporting environment has encouraged athletes to prepare for the next Olympics. He also called for greater support […]

  • "Our effort paid off": Kumkum and other Indian archers celebrate historic Asian Games campaign
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Archery triple medalist at the Asian Games 2026 Kumkum Anil Mohod credited her archery success to the hard work of the entire team, highlighting her dedication to the sport since 2018, including during the COVID-19 pandemic. She dedicated her medals to her team, parents and coach. Kumkum capped her campaign with three […]

  • MOZAMBIQUE-WANBAO RICE FARM-PRESIDENT-CHINA-AGRICULTURAL COOPERATION
    on October 4, 2026

    (261004) -- MAPUTO, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Mozambican President Daniel Chapo (C, front) is briefed on the wheat cultivation during a wheat harvesting ceremony at the Wanbao rice farm in the southern province of Gaza, Mozambique, Oct. 3, 2026. Chapo has called for stronger agricultural cooperation between Mozambique and China and expressed hope that the […]

  • Hong Kong builders take three WorldSkills honours in best CIC haul
    by Advertising partner on October 4, 2026

    [The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] Nine young construction competitors from the Construction Industry Council returned from WorldSkills Shanghai with three Medallions for Excellence, the strongest finish the CIC has recorded at the competition. The honours went to Law Chak-sum in painting and decorating, Tse Yu-lok […]

  • Hong Kong woman with knife arrested after demanding cash, Octopus cards at MTR station
    by Danny Mok,Vivian Au on October 4, 2026

    Police have arrested a woman on suspicion of attempted robbery after she brandished a knife at staff at an MTR station customer service centre and demanded Octopus cards and cash. A source familiar with the case told the South China Morning Post on Monday that the woman, a Hong Kong resident surnamed Lai, was armed with a ceramic knife and demanded all […]

  • CHINA-HENAN-CHENJIAGOU-TAIJIQUAN-CHINAMAXXING (CN)
    on October 4, 2026

    (261004) -- WENXIAN, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on Sept. 3, 2026 shows a herd of sheep in Chenjiagou Village of Wenxian County, central China's Henan Province. Social media users in the West have recently embraced "Chinamaxxing," in which young people show interest in aspects of Chinese daily life. Taijiquan, a kind of traditional […]

  • #CHINA-HENAN-CHENJIAGOU-TAIJIQUAN-CHINAMAXXING (CN)
    on October 4, 2026

    (261004) -- WENXIAN, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Foreign Taijiquan enthusiasts have lunch at a martial arts club in Chenjiagou Village of Wenxian County, central China's Henan Province, Oct. 2, 2026. Social media users in the West have recently embraced "Chinamaxxing," in which young people show interest in aspects of Chinese daily life. Taijiquan, a kind of […]

  • ATP roundup: Novak Djokovic continues winning streak (32-0) in Beijing
    on October 4, 2026

    (Photo credit: Susan Mullane)Novak Djokovic remains unbeatable in Beijing.The Serbian great moved to 32-0 at the China Open on Sunday, coming from a set down to defeat No. 1 seed Alexander Zverev of Germany 4-6, 6-4, 6-4. Djokovic now has reached his seventh semifinal in Beijing.Djokovic, 39, has won 24 Grand Slam titles compared to two for Zverev, but this […]

  • Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026 come to colourful close; India's Neeru Dhanda carries tricolour
    on October 4, 2026

    Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], October 4 (ANI): The Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026 came to a colourful close in Japan, marking the end of a memorable 20th edition of Asia's premier continental multi-sport event in Aichi-Nagoya on Sunday.The ceremony showcased the rich cultural heritage of Japan through a vibrant mix of traditional dance, music and contemporary […]

  • "Learn from these games": Abhinav Bindra urges India to build for LA Olympics after 85-medal haul in Asian Games
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Olympic gold medallist Abhinav Bindra on Sunday congratulated India's athletes and support teams for their Asian Games campaign, highlighting the years of hard work and sacrifices behind their performances. He praised the breakthrough achievements while urging honest analysis of setbacks and stronger long-term […]

  • "We have created history": Ishika Chaudhary, Sambharwal celebrate India's historic Asian Games gold in Hockey
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Indian field hockey players Ishika Chaudhary and Ishika Sambharwal celebrated India's historic performance, defeating reigning Asian champions China 1-0 to clinch the gold medal and end a 44-year wait for an Asian Games medal in Aichi-Nagoya.Ishika Chaudhary celebrated India's historic achievement, crediting the entire […]

  • "You don't want it too hot...too good": Jaishankar calls for a "Goldilocks scenario" to navigate US-China rivalry
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Against the backdrop of sharpening geopolitical competition between the United States and China, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar has advocated for a 'Goldilocks scenario' in global power dynamics. Speaking at the Munich Leaders Meeting, Jaishankar highlighted how emerging and middle powers must navigate an […]

  • 1,500 Hong Kong residents tour revamped Huanggang Port border crossing
    by Jess Ma on October 4, 2026

    More than 1,500 Hong Kong residents toured the revamped Huanggang Port border crossing on Sunday as authorities pushed ahead with preparations for its opening. A Security Bureau spokesman said that participants took franchised buses or cross-boundary coaches from various districts to reach the crossing and were shown the new port building in groups. “The […]

  • Hotstone Yoga closure losses rise to HK$7.8 million as 694 customers file reports
    by Danny Mok on October 4, 2026

    Losses linked to the abrupt closure of Hotstone Yoga have risen to nearly HK$8 million (US$1 million), with close to 700 reports filed by affected customers in Hong Kong, according to authorities. The Customs and Excise Department said that as of 6pm on Sunday, it had received 694 reports relating to the yoga chain, involving service contracts worth about […]

  • "Wanted to upgrade the colour": India's ace boxer Lovlina Borgohain on winning Asian Games gold
    on October 4, 2026

    By Vivek Prabhakar SinghNew Delhi [India], October 3 (ANI): India's ace boxer Lovlina Borgohain on Sunday expressed immense joy after winning gold in the women's 75kg category at the Asian Games 2026, calling the medal especially meaningful as it came on her birthday and improved upon her previous silver. After returning to New Delhi on Sunday, Lovlina […]

  • "World architecture is changing": Jaishankar lays out strategic roadmap for "emerging and middle powers"
    on October 4, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Against the backdrop of an increasingly fractured geopolitical landscape and shifting global alliances, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar has articulated a comprehensive multi-sector blueprint aimed at empowering 'emerging and middle powers.' Addressing the opening session of the Munich Leaders Meeting 2026 in New […]

  • Through the lens of time: Beijing's incredible decades-long changes
    on October 4, 2026

    BEIJING, Oct. 4 (Xinhua) -- On Oct. 1, reporters captured vibrant scenes shot in Beijing across Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum, Beihai Park and beyond.When paired with archival photos from Xinhua, these images reveal the incredible changes of Beijing over the past decades.Reporters: Hu Xiaomeng, Wang Jianhua, Xing Guangli, Yin Gang, Zhang Yuwei, Jin […]

  • Over 300 artifacts, documents debut in Beijing as China marks 90th anniversary of Long March victory
    on October 4, 2026

    BEIJING, Oct. 4 (Xinhua) -- More than 300 artifacts and historical documents related to the Long March are being exhibited for the first time at a military museum in Beijing, offering new details about an event that helped shape the history of the 20th century.The exhibition comes as China marks the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March, which […]

  • FRANCE-PARIS-CHINESE NATIONAL DAY HOLIDAY-CHINESE TOURISTS
    on October 4, 2026

    (261004) -- PARIS, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese tourists take a selfie in front of Arc de Triomphe in Paris, France, on Oct. 3, 2026. Paris has witnessed a large number of Chinese tourists who have chosen outbound trips during China's National Day holiday. (Photo by Aurelien Morissard/Xinhua)

  • (Int'l Exchange)GERMANY-ESSEN-CHINA-YOUTH EXCHANGE CONCERT
    on October 4, 2026

    (261004) -- ESSEN, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Students perform during a youth exchange concert in Essen, Germany, Oct. 3, 2026. Chinese and German students took the stage together on Saturday in the western German city of Essen for a youth exchange concert aimed at fostering cultural understanding and friendship through music. TO GO WITH "Chinese, German […]

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