| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Embrace AI to boost competitiveness, Paul Chan says at tech festival openingby Eric Jiang on August 21, 2026
Humanoid robots, 3D printers and artificial intelligence (AI) hubs are among the newest technologies showcased at Hong Kong’s annual electronics and technology exhibition, as the city’s finance chief encourages residents to learn how to use them. At the opening of the four-day event on Friday, hundreds of visitors crowded the 22nd Hong Kong Computer and […]
- Opatra London and Hong Kong distributor suspend local operations after arrestsby Denise Tsang on August 21, 2026
The British headquarters and Hong Kong distributor of beauty product company Opatra London have suspended local operations after allegations of aggressive sales tactics triggered the arrest of local senior staff and a raid on a corporate secretarial office in Sheung Wan. In a statement issued on Friday, Opatra London continued to distance itself from the […]
- CHINA-GUIZHOU-MOUNTAIN VILLAGE-LONG MARCH ROUTE (CN)on August 21, 2026
(260821) -- GUIYANG, Aug. 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This undated photo shows a view of Jieshang Village in Gaopo Township, Guiyang, southwest China's Guizhou Province. TO GO WITH "Across China: Mountain village in SW China finds new path on Long March route" (Xinhua)
- CHINA-FUJIAN-PINGTAN-KEQIUTOU SITE MUSEUM (CN)on August 21, 2026
(260821) -- PINGTAN, Aug. 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People watch a cultural relic's projection during the exhibition "Born by the Sea - Pingtan Prehistoric Culture" at the Keqiutou Site Museum in Pingtan, southeast China's Fujian Province, Aug. 20, 2026. Keqiutou Site Museum, a branch of the Chinese Archaeological Museum, is built around the Keqiutou ruins. It […]
- Column: Putting development back at the center of global cooperationon August 21, 2026
by Maya MajueranThe world is witnessing rapid advances in science, technology and innovation, yet they are leaving millions behind. Poverty, climate risks and widening inequality persist across the developing world, while geopolitical tensions, trade barriers and supply-chain disruptions make achieving sustainable development increasingly difficult.Many […]
- MTR Corp senior manager conned out of HK$74m by fraudster posing as HSBC UK staffby Cannix Yau on August 21, 2026
A senior manager at Hong Kong rail giant the MTR Corporation was allegedly conned out of HK$74 million (US$9.4 million) in a two-year-long scam by a fraudster posing as an employee of HSBC UK who lured the victim into investing in green bonds. Police said on Friday they had received a report from a 59-year-old man who claimed he had been scammed. The case […]
- Hong Kong to review definition, rules on fighting dogs after handler mauledby Fiona Sun,Ambrose Li,Kristen Cheung on August 21, 2026
Hong Kong environment authorities have said they will review the definition of fighting dogs and relevant regulations to strengthen public safety, a day after the owner of a pet training facility was attacked by a canine suspected of being a mixed-breed fighting dog and was later found dead. Secretary for Environment and Ecology Tse Chin-wan made the […]
- Ex-Deloitte IT manager jailed for 22 months over HK$1.2 million laptop theftby Brian Wong on August 21, 2026
A former Deloitte information technology manager has been jailed for 22 months for stealing 423 laptops worth HK$1.2 million (US$153,000) from the accounting firm’s Hong Kong office to fund his stock trading addiction. The District Court sentenced Ho Man-kit, 40, on Friday after he pleaded guilty earlier this month to a count of theft for misappropriating […]
- Germany names China among main actors in transnational repression, warns of threats to dissidentson August 21, 2026
Munich [Germany], August 21 (ANI): Germany's domestic intelligence agency has identified China, together with Russia and Iran, as major actors involved in transnational repression, warning that individuals who flee authoritarian countries may continue to face surveillance, threats and intimidation after arriving in Germany.As highlighted by The Epoch Times […]
- "China a competitor, Pakistan remains a security challenge": Ex-Army Chief Gen M.M. Naravaneon August 21, 2026
Pune (Maharashtra) [India], August 21 (ANI): China will be India's 'main competitor' in the years to come across political, economic, trade and military spheres, while Pakistan will continue to remain a key security challenge due to its support for terrorism, former Army Chief General Manoj Mukund Naravane (Retd) said.Speaking at the launch of his book The […]
- China’s ‘smart’ diabetes probiotics; life sentence for Hui Ka-yan: SCMP’s 7 highlightsby SCMP on August 21, 2026
We have selected seven stories from this week’s news across Hong Kong, mainland China, the wider Asia region and beyond that resonated with our readers and shed light on topical issues. If you would like to see more of our reporting, please consider subscribing. 1. Chinese team aims to put ‘smart’ diabetes probiotic on US shelves within 2 years […]
- Hong Kong Tiananmen vigil organiser, former leaders guilty of inciting subversionby Brian Wong on August 21, 2026
The now-disbanded alliance behind Hong Kong’s annual Tiananmen Square vigil and two of its former leaders have been found guilty of inciting subversion under the national security law by advocating an end to “one-party dictatorship” in mainland China. In a 216-page judgment delivered at West Kowloon Court on Friday, three High Court judges ruled that […]
- (SP)MYANMAR-YANGON-FOOTBALL-AFC WOMEN'S CHAMPION LEAGUEon August 21, 2026
(260821) -- YANGON, Aug. 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Sakamoto Michika (R) of FC Jurong competes during a preliminary match between FC Jurong of Singapore and New Taipei City Hang Yuan FC of Chinese Taipei of the 2026-2027 AFC Women's Champions League in Yangon, Myanmar, Aug. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Myo Kyaw Soe)
- China's Li Shifeng crashes out of badminton World Championshipson August 21, 2026
NEW DELHI, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- China's Li Shifeng lost a hard-fought three-game match against Japan's Kodai Naraoka in round of 16 of the men's singles event at the badminton World Championships on Thursday.Li squandered a one-game advantage to go down 13-21, 23-21, 21-11. Defending champion Shi Yuqi and Weng Hongyang were both eliminated in earlier […]
- Chinese modernization offers insights for development paths, says senior Tajik officialon August 21, 2026
DUSHANBE, Aug. 21 (Xinhua) -- Chinese modernization, a senior Tajik politician has argued, has charted a path distinct from the Western model -- one that offers valuable experience for developing countries seeking a route to modernization suited to their own conditions.Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), China has made remarkable […]
- Hong Kong financiers press for tax breaks after Singapore unveils rival schemeby Enoch Yiu,Daisy Wu on August 21, 2026
Hong Kong should press ahead with its proposed tax break on carried interest, the performance fees earned by hedge fund and private equity managers, after Singapore unveiled a rival tax-exemption scheme, according to industry participants. The bill, submitted to lawmakers in June and expected to come to a vote later this year, has sparked debate in the […]
- US debt tops $40 trillion months earlier than expectedon August 21, 2026
Washingtons liabilities have doubled since 2017 amid persistent deficits, crisis spending, and mounting military costsThe US national debt has surpassed $40 trillion for the first time, reaching the milestone months earlier than expected as Washington's borrowing accelerates amid persistent deficits, rising interest costs, and military spending.The debt was […]
- More Hong Kong consumers allege coercive beauty sales in wake of Opatra crackdownby Emily Hung,Jess Ma on August 21, 2026
More consumers in Hong Kong have come forward to allege aggressive sales tactics across the beauty sector, including credit card abuse, unwanted physical contact and pressure to buy costly products, on the back of a crackdown on the local operations of a UK-based brand. Legal experts warned that such practices could breach the Trade Descriptions Ordinance, […]
- Chinese new energy vehicles gain ground in Italyon August 20, 2026
Data from the Italian auto industry association UNRAE showed that BYD registered 33,973 passenger cars in Italy in the first seven months of 2026, up nearly 195 percent year-on-year. Its market share rose to 3.2 percent from 1.18 percent.ROME, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese automakers are rapidly gaining ground in Italy's market of new energy vehicles, driven […]
- Bessent warns Iran of "toughest sanctions in history", urges China to "get with the programme"on August 20, 2026
Washington, DC [US], August 21 (ANI): US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Thursday (local time) warned Iran of the 'toughest sanctions in history', saying Washington will pursue coordinated economic isolation against Tehran and seek to 'collapse this regime', Al Jazeera reported.Speaking to CNBC, Bessent said the measures would limit Iran's ability to […]
- Eurasian Cinema Academy award screenings to begin in Chinaon August 20, 2026
The Diamond Butterfly is billed as an alternative to mainstream Western film awards, placing emphasis on traditional valuesBeijing is gearing up for the Eurasian Cinema Academy award screenings, which will showcase six feature-length films that garnered the Diamond Butterfly in various categories at the inaugural ceremony in Moscow last year.Touted by the […]
- ETHIOPIA-ADDIS ABABA-CHINA-TRADE PROMOTION EVENTon August 20, 2026
(260820) -- ADDIS ABABA, Aug. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Kassahun Gofe, Ethiopia's minister of trade and regional integration, speaks at the "Big Market for All: Export to China" Ethiopia Session in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Aug. 19, 2026. China launched the "Big Market for All: Export to China" Ethiopia Session on Wednesday in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, […]
- Over 5,000 Tibetans march in Dharamshala against China on 49th day of Lobga Rangzen's self-immolationon August 20, 2026
Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], August 20 (ANI): More than 5,000 Tibetans in exile took part in a mass protest march in Dharamshala on Thursday, condemning China's policies in Tibet and demanding the withdrawal of its recently implemented 'Promoting Ethnic Unity and Progress Law'.The protest march was led by Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) […]
- Over 5,000 Tibetans march in Dharamshala against China on 49th day of Lobsang Rangzen's self-immolationon August 20, 2026
Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], August 20 (ANI): More than 5,000 Tibetans in exile took part in a mass protest march in Dharamshala on Thursday, condemning China's policies in Tibet and demanding the withdrawal of its recently implemented 'Promoting Ethnic Unity and Progress Law'.The protest march was led by Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) […]
- "Pride and joy": Ryan Williams on representing India; reflects on journey with Blue Tigerson August 20, 2026
By Utkarsh RathourBengaluru (Karnataka) [India], August 20 (ANI): Indian footballer Ryan Williams described representing India as a matter of immense 'pride' and said he is determined to help the national team climb higher in the FIFA rankings.Williams became only the second player after Arata Izumi to switch nationality and represent India, a journey he […]
- Overwatch World Cup 2026 group stage underwayon August 20, 2026
(Photo credit: Katie Goodale / USA TODAY NETWORK)Teams from 16 countries began group stage play Thursday at Overwatch World Cup 2026 in Busan, South Korea.Round-robin play in four groups will conclude Sunday, with the top two teams in each group advancing to the single-elimination playoffs, scheduled for Sept. 12-13 in Anaheim, Calif. All matches in the […]
- Mixed doubles pair Dhruv Kapila-Tanisha Crasto crash out of BWF World Championships 2026on August 20, 2026
New Delhi [India], August 20 (ANI): Indian mixed doubles pair Dhruv Kapila and Tanisha Crasto crashed out of the BWF World Championships 2026 after suffering a straight-game defeat to China's Guo Xinwa and Chen Fanghui in the pre-quarterfinals at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium here on Thursday.The Indian duo went down 16-21, 5-21 against the Chinese pair […]
- Shashi Tharoor-led Parliamentary panel meets to discuss performance of passport issuance systemon August 20, 2026
New Delhi [India], August 20 (ANI): The meeting of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on External Affairs commenced on Thursday to discuss the passport issuance system in the country.The committee is chaired by Congress MP Shashi Tharoor.According to the agenda, the committee will be briefed by representatives of the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on […]
- Unitree shares surge 460% on debut, spotlighting China's humanoid robot ambitionson August 20, 2026
Beijing [China], August 20 (ANI): Shares of Chinese humanoid robotmaker Unitree Robotics surged 460.34 per cent on their first day of trading on Shanghai's STAR Market, highlighting strong investor confidence and, according to a Chinese technology expert, the viability of China's 'hard-tech' strategy.The successful debut was highlighted by Chinese Embassy […]
- Tibetan medical thangkas draw global spotlight at symposium in Xizangon August 20, 2026
LHASA, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- An international symposium opened in southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region on Thursday to shed light on the growing global interest in traditional Tibetan medicine and its visual illustrations drawn on thangkas.Held in the regional capital Lhasa, the second international academic symposium on "The Four Treatises of Tibetan […]
- At China-Vietnam border hospital, care remains universal but moves between languageson August 20, 2026
KUNMING, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- At 8 a.m., the neurology ward at the People's Hospital of Hekou Yao Autonomous County was already busy. Chinese and Vietnamese patients lay in neighboring beds, separated by a blue curtain.Tran Thi Oanh moved from one to the next, asking questions in Chinese at one bedside and Vietnamese at another.For Tran, a Vietnamese […]
- (SP)GERMANY-DUSSELDORF-TABLE TENNIS-FAN ZHENDONG-CEREMONYon August 20, 2026
(260820) -- DUSSELDORF, Aug. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Fan Zhendong answers a question during a press conference after the welcoming ceremony in Dusseldorf, Germany, Aug. 20, 2026. Chinese table tennis star Fan Zhendong was officially unveiled by his new club Borussia Dusseldorf at a press conference here on Thursday, as the Olympic champion prepares for his […]
- Chinese FM urges strategic cooperation, mutual trust in China-S. Korea tieson August 20, 2026
SEOUL, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said here on Thursday that China and South Korea should strengthen communication, enhance mutual trust and pursue strategic cooperation in political, economic, trade and security fields.Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, made the remarks […]
- China reshapes housing provident fund management rules as property market enters new phaseon August 20, 2026
BEIJING, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- China on Tuesday announced a decision to revise its regulations regarding housing provident fund management, in the latest effort to adapt the long-standing housing finance system to a property market entering a new development phase.The revised regulations, set to take effect on Sept. 20, will expand the scope for withdrawals, […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-WORLD ROBOT CONFERENCE-SOLUTIONS (CN)on August 20, 2026
(260820) -- BEIJING, Aug. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A robot demonstrates operations in a simulated emergency rescue situation at the 2026 World Robot Conference (WRC) in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 19, 2026. Opened in Beijing on Wednesday, the 2026 WRC features more than 300 exhibitors and over 2,000 exhibits under the theme "Human-Robot Symbiosis, […]
- Japan 'playing with fire' over nuclear ambitions - Chinaon August 20, 2026
Tokyo's intensified debate on atomic weapons and rearmament push could destabilize regional security, Ambassador Zhang Hanhui has warned Russia and China are both opposed to Japan's accelerating militarization and growing debate over acquiring nuclear weapons, Beijing's ambassador to Moscow, Zhang Hanhui, […]
- Japan playing with fire over nuclear ambitions Chinaon August 20, 2026
Tokyos intensified debate on atomic weapons and rearmament push could destabilize regional security, Ambassador Zhang Hanhui has warnedRussia and China are both opposed to Japan's accelerating militarization and growing debate over acquiring nuclear weapons, Beijing's ambassador to Moscow, Zhang Hanhui, has said, warning that Tokyo's policies could trigger […]
- Robot conference spotlights commercial push for China's robot sectoron August 20, 2026
BEIJING, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- At an exhibition hall, about 10 humanoid robots worked in a coordinated workflow, with some lifting and stacking boxes and others sorting goods along an assembly line. Together, they demonstrated a complete smart logistics process -- from material handling to sorting and replenishment.This scene, presented by humanoid robot […]
- China's crackdown on Tibet intensifies as troops tighten grip on Larung Gar, monastic quarters demolishedon August 20, 2026
Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], August 20 (ANI): China has intensified security restrictions at Larung Gar in Serta, with large numbers of troops deployed inside the religious encampment as authorities continue demolishing residential quarters used by monks, nuns and lay practitioners, Tibet Times reported.According to Tibet Times, access to Larung […]
- Treesa Jolly-Gayatri Gopichand thank home crowd for "carrying" them through tense moments into BWF World C'ships QFson August 20, 2026
New Delhi [India], August 20 (ANI): India's women's doubles duo of Gayatri Gopichand and Treesa Jolly credited the home crowd for helping them handle the pressure as they defeated Japan's seventh-seeded pair of Rin Iwanaga and Kie Nakanishi 21-16, 21-12 in the Round of 16 at the BWF World Championships 2026 in New Delhi on Thursday.The world No. 39 pair […]
- Update: China honors Shenzhou-21 mission astronauts with medalson August 20, 2026
BEIJING, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- Three astronauts from the Shenzhou-21 crewed mission were awarded medals for their service to China's space endeavors on Thursday.Zhang Lu was honored with a second-class aerospace achievement medal, while Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang received third-class medals and the honorary title of "heroic astronauts."The awards were given […]
- Small towns on Chinese mainland, big opportunities for Taiwan entrepreneurson August 20, 2026
BEIJING, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- From fragrant jasmine fields and colorful ceramics workshops to the bustling aisles of a global commodities market, a growing number of Taiwan entrepreneurs are finding promising opportunities not only in major cities, but also in unassuming towns across the Chinese mainland.In Hengzhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Taiwan […]
- (Hello Africa) Drones, cameras sharpen wildlife protection in Kenya's Maasai Maraon August 20, 2026
A Chinese-made DJI drone rises into the sky in Kenya's Maasai Mara National Reserve, hovering above rolling grasslands and dense shrubs.NAIROBI, Aug. 20 (Xinhua) -- A Chinese-made DJI drone rises into the sky in Kenya's Maasai Mara National Reserve, hovering above rolling grasslands and dense shrubs.Below, wildlife ranger Alfred Bett operates the drone with […]
- Woman found dead in Hong Kong after dog maulingby Danny Mok,Leopold Chen on August 20, 2026
A 33-year-old woman who operated a pet training facility in northern Hong Kong has been found dead after being mauled by a dog, police have said. Confirming an earlier South China Morning Post report, investigators said closed-circuit television footage showed the woman working alone at the facility at Ping Yeung Tsuen in Ta Kwu Ling when she was attacked […]
- "Vande Mataram emotional for us, political for them": KC Venugopal slams BJP after Congress defies Centre's national song protocolon August 20, 2026
New Delhi [India], August 20 (ANI): Congress MP KC Venugopal on Thursday said 'Vande Mataram', which was part of the freedom struggle, is 'emotional for us, political for BJP'. He defended the Congress Working Committee's (CWC) decision to sing only two stanzas of the national song in line with the party's 1937 resolution.Speaking to ANI, the senior […]













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