China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • ‘Fear and anger’ drive parents to seek legal review of city’s custody of their infant
    by Elizabeth Cheung on July 31, 2026

    The parents of a Hong Kong infant are applying for a legal order to review welfare authorities’ decision to remove the child from their care, as they expressed “fear and anger” about arrangements for their son, Danny, to receive “medical intervention” against their will. Danny’s father, Tsang Wai-bong, and mother, Kwan Pui-sin, said they had […]

  • CHINA-JIANGXI-JINGDEZHEN-BRAZILIAN ARTIST (CN)
    on July 31, 2026

    (260731) -- JINGDEZHEN, July 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Brazilian artist Viviane Diehl (C) visits China Ceramics Museum in Jingdezhen, east China's Jiangxi Province, June 28, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Brazilian artist achieves dreams in China's 'porcelain capital'" (Xinhua)

  • Hong Kong issues red rainstorm warning as thundery showers to last over weekend
    by Olga Wong on July 31, 2026

    Heavy thundery showers are expected in Hong Kong on Friday and will continue until Monday, according to the city’s weather forecaster, which escalated the rainstorm warning to red in the morning. The Observatory raised the amber rainstorm warning to red at 11.05am on Friday, meaning that more than 50mm (2 inches) of rain had fallen in an hour or was […]

  • China helps make SCO important platform for peace, development: Tajik expert
    on July 31, 2026

    DUSHANBE, July 31 (Xinhua) -- China has remained a key driving force behind the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), helping turn it into an important platform for peace and development, Jamshed Toshev, deputy director of Tajikistan's SCO Friendship and Cooperation Center, has said.In a recent interview with Xinhua, Toshev said China, as one of the […]

  • CHINA-CHONGQING-NEW INT'L LAND-SEA TRADE CORRIDOR-VOLUME (CN)
    on July 31, 2026

    (260731) -- CHONGQING, July 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on July 30, 2026 shows a freight train of the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor waiting for departure at Yuzui Station in Chongqing, southwest China. A total of 961 rail freight train trips were operated from Chongqing via the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor in […]

  • How Hong Kong’s five-year plan could get ball rolling on Olympic bid
    by Ian Brownlee on July 31, 2026

    The government has started public consultation on Hong Kong’s first five-year plan. The accompanying consultation document sets out principles which will be applied and includes a section on “Integrated Development of Culture, Sports and Tourism, Green Living and Other Areas”. The city’s five-year plan will be aligned with the national 15th […]

  • Revamped Huanggang checkpoint needs Hong Kong airport bus link, experts say
    by Jess Ma on July 31, 2026

    The soon-to-open revamped Huanggang Port border crossing between Hong Kong and Shenzhen should include a public transport link to the city’s airport to leverage its proximity to a high-speed intercity rail network in mainland China, experts have said. While the government has said it will connect seven franchised bus routes and extend six minibus routes […]

  • Telangana CM Revanth Reddy announces foreign study tours for government teachers every year
    on July 31, 2026

    Hyderabad (Telangana) [India], July 31 (ANI): Telangana Chief Minister A Revanth Reddy announced that foreign study tours will be arranged for government teachers every year on the lines of IAS and IPS officers embarking on other country visits to acquire knowledge and upgrade their skills in administration. Interacting with the delegates of Finland and […]

  • Drone hangars, fuel depot destroyed at US base in Kuwait: IRGC
    on July 31, 2026

    Tehran [Iran], July 31 (ANI): Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has destroyed two drone hangars, along with a fuel storage facility designated for military aircraft and helicopters, at the US-operated Ali Al Salem airbase in Kuwait, according to a statement reported by Iranian state-owned media.Addressing the citizens of Kuwait on Friday, the […]

  • How the US-Iran conflict is reshaping BRICS and the SCO
    on July 30, 2026

    The Middle East crisis marks another step towards a post-Western orderThe military and political confrontation between the United States and Iran is becoming less a crisis than a permanent feature of the international landscape. A new center of chronic instability is emerging in south-western Eurasia, and it will shape political and economic developments […]

  • BRICS faces its Iran test
    on July 30, 2026

    The Middle East crisis marks another step towards a post-Western orderThe military and political confrontation between the United States and Iran is becoming less a crisis than a permanent feature of the international landscape. A new center of chronic instability is emerging in south-western Eurasia, and it will shape political and economic developments […]

  • US presses China on Rare Earths ahead of Xi's planned meeting with Trump
    on July 30, 2026

    Washington DC [US], July 31 (ANI): US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer held high-level virtual talks with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, as Washington and Beijing stepped up preparations for the planned visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to the United States in September.According to news outlet Axios, the […]

  • Indian envoy meets Chinese commerce ministry official, seeks enhanced market access
    on July 30, 2026

    Beijing [China], July 31 (ANI): Indian Ambassador to China Vikram Doraiswami met Yan Dong, Vice Minister and Member of the Communist Party of China Leadership Group of the Ministry of Commerce, and called for enhanced market access for Indian goods.On Thursday, according to a post on X by the Indian Embassy, 'They exchanged views on enhancing bilateral […]

  • Middle East tensions send oil prices sharply higher
    on July 30, 2026

    NEW YORK CITY, New York: Oil prices surged about seven percent on July 29, with Brent crude climbing above US$90 a barrel, as renewed military action in the Middle East and fresh threats to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz heightened concerns over global oil supplies. Brent crude futures rose $6.16, or 7.33 percent, to $90.25 a barrel by late morning […]

  • Union Sports Minister Mandaviya felicitates India's ISSF World Cup gold medalists Esha, Neeru
    on July 30, 2026

    New Delhi [India], July 30 (ANI): Union Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports Dr Mansukh Mandaviya, on Thursday felicitated India's ISSF World Cup 2026 gold medallists Esha Singh and Neeru Dhanda, following landmark achievements in their respective events. Neeru Dhanda scripted history in Lonato, Italy, by becoming the first Indian woman trap shooter to win […]

  • New Zealand racism row sparks China crisis
    on July 30, 2026

    Beijing has lodged a protest after Wellingtons foreign minister told a Chinese-born MP to go back to your own countryBeijing has lodged an official protest with New Zealand's Foreign Ministry over controversial remarks made by the country's top diplomat, Winston Peters, to a Chinese-born MP during a heated parliamentary exchange.The Chinese Embassy in […]

  • New Zealand racism row sparks diplomatic spat
    on July 30, 2026

    Beijing has lodged a protest after Wellingtons top diplomat told a Chinese-born MP to go back to your own countryBeijing has lodged an official protest with New Zealand's Foreign Ministry over controversial remarks made by the country's top diplomat, Winston Peters, to a Chinese-born MP during a heated parliamentary exchange.The Chinese Embassy in […]

  • Samsung AI demand drives record chip earnings amid foundry and mobile hurdles
    on July 30, 2026

    Seoul [South Korea], July 30 (ANI): Samsung's AI boom lifts chips, tests foundry and mobile units, according to a news report by The Korea Herald. Samsung Electronics' semiconductor business delivered its strongest-ever second-quarter performance, fueled by booming demand for artificial intelligence server memory that pushed revenue and operating profit to […]

  • Tatarstan seeks stronger cooperation with BRICS, South-East Asia
    on July 30, 2026

    Moscow [Russia], July 30 (ANI): Hosting the 2024 BRICS Summit in Kazan significantly enhanced Tatarstan's international profile and strengthened its appeal as an investment destination, particularly among BRICS nations, Tatarstan Head Rustam Minnikhanov has said.Speaking about the republic's growing economic engagement with BRICS countries, Minnikhanov said […]

  • Delhi Police busts banned Chinese manjha racket, 424 reels seized; one held
    on July 30, 2026

    New Delhi [India], July 30 (ANI): The Special Staff of Central District Police has busted a major racket involved in the illegal storage and sale of banned Chinese manjha and apprehended one accused during the operation.Acting on specific intelligence, police conducted a raid and recovered 424 packed reels (chakris) of banned Chinese manjha from the […]

  • Campaign for Uyghurs marks 12th anniversary of Yarkand massacre, calls for justice, accountability
    on July 30, 2026

    Washington DC [US], July 30 (ANI): The Campaign for Uyghurs (CFU) has commemorated the twelfth anniversary of the Yarkand Massacre, remembering those killed during the July 28, 2014 crackdown in Yarkand, East Turkistan, and renewing its call for international accountability over what it describes as the continuing persecution of Uyghurs by the Chinese […]

  • As Hong Kong ages and life goes digital, Hang Seng’s Silver Academy helps seniors stay active, connected and confident
    by Advertising partner on July 30, 2026

    [The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] In a city that moves fast, it’s easy to miss a quiet reality: many older people are being asked to navigate a digital world that wasn’t built with them in mind. Payments, appointments, investments, even everyday conversations — they increasingly happen through screens, links […]

  • China's online literature grows in scale, expands global reach
    on July 30, 2026

    HEFEI, July 30 (Xinhua) -- China's online literature industry continued to grow in both scale and global influence in 2025, with the total number of online literary works exceeding 33 million and the overseas readership reaching about 250 million, according to a report released on Thursday.The figures were announced during the 2026 China Online Literature […]

  • Relocation policy lights up educational path for youth in SW China
    on July 30, 2026

    GUIYANG, July 30 (Xinhua) -- A postal courier knocked on the door of Hu Haoran's home, holding a much-anticipated envelope. "Congratulations, this is your university admission letter," the courier said with a smile, handing over the package to the 18-year-old.Tearing open the seal, Hu held the admission letter from Tsinghua University, one of China's top […]

  • Transport authorities order probe after crash paralyses traffic on airport link
    by Fiona Sun on July 30, 2026

    Hong Kong transport authorities have ordered the operator of a major road link feeding the airport to explain its handling of an accident that paralysed traffic during evening rush hour, leaving commuters fuming. Traffic was snarled for more than three hours after a medium goods vehicle overturned following a collision with another vehicle on the Cheung […]

  • Xinhua Headlines: AI, broadband and drones: How Chinese digital technologies are reshaping daily life in Africa
    on July 30, 2026

    * "Across Africa, Chinese digital technologies are doing more than connecting places," said an economics professor. "They are connecting people to knowledge, healthcare, markets and one another, which is a transformation that will ultimately be measured not by infrastructure alone, but by the opportunities it creates for ordinary people."by Xinhua writers […]

  • StraitsMicro to Unveil India's Sovereign Surveillance SoC in Exclusive Pre-Silicon Demonstration
    on July 30, 2026

    PNNBangalore (Karnataka) [India], July 30: StraitsMicro, a Singapore-based deep-tech semiconductor product development and solutions company, is unveiling Visora, its sovereign Camera System-on-Chip (SoC) family, at an exclusive pre-silicon demonstration. Visora serves as the core processing engine for CCTV cameras and is designed as a secure, indigenous […]

  • CityUHK tops Hong Kong universities in funding under the RGC's two flagship research schemes, securing three projects including a five-year Areas of Excellence project
    on July 30, 2026

    PRNewswireHong Kong, July 30: Scholars at City University of Hong Kong (CityUHK) achieved outstanding results in the latest Research Grants Council's (RGC) Areas of Excellence (AoE) Scheme and Theme-based Research Scheme (TRS). A total of three flagship research projects received funding, representing a record high for the University, while the total […]

  • ISM 2.0 marks 'Landmark Year' for India's semiconductor push: MeitY Secretary S Krishnan
    on July 30, 2026

    By Shailesh Yadav New Delhi [India], 30 July (ANI): India's semiconductor sector is entering a 'landmark year,' with the government formally rolling out the India Semiconductor Mission 2.0, backed by an outlay of Rs 1,27,500 crore, S Krishnan, Secretary, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), said while speaking at the CII Conference on […]

  • Hong Kong must add specialised services to tackle rising youth suicides, NGO says
    by Emily Hung on July 30, 2026

    Hong Kong should integrate specialised intervention services into its youth suicide response strategy, an NGO has said, as the number of minors taking their own lives reached a 10-year high in 2025. Citing the coroners’ report, the Samaritan Befrienders Hong Kong said on Thursday that 1,019 suicides were recorded last year, equivalent to 13.57 per 100,000 […]

  • Parts of northern Hong Kong face highest climate disaster risk, study finds
    by Lo Hoi-ying on July 30, 2026

    Parts of northern Hong Kong face the highest risk of climate-related disasters, a study by the Hong Kong Red Cross has found, with the charity urging the government to take climate resilience planning into account in developing the area. A report released by the charity on Thursday also said that more than 50 per cent of the city faced high-risk threats […]

  • US wants stake in Africas largest airport
    on July 30, 2026

    A senior commerce official has said Washington seeks strong participation by American companies in building Ethiopias Bishoftu aviation hubThe US is pushing to secure a role for American companies in a $12.5 billion Ethiopian Airlines airport project. Washington is seeking greater commercial and infrastructure influence in Africa, where China now has a […]

  • Renacon Launches RENAFLEX Fibre Cement Boards, Advancing Sustainable Construction in India
    on July 30, 2026

    NewsVoirChennai (Tamil Nadu) [India], July 30: Renacon, the flagship building materials brand of the Renaatus Group, Erode recently announced the launch of RENAFLEX Fibre Cement

  • John Lee meets business and innovation leaders over Hong Kong’s first 5-year plan
    by Denise Tsang on July 30, 2026

    Hong Kong’s chief executive has met the business and innovation leaders advising him on the city’s strategic direction as part of drafting the first local five-year plan, with one adviser saying he was “inspired” by the high-powered group’s discussions. Speaking after the string of lunch meetings held over the past three days, Chief Executive John […]

  • Hongkong Land acquires Singapore’s Wheelock Place in US$900m deal
    by Peggy Ye on July 30, 2026

    Hongkong Land will acquire Singapore’s Wheelock Place for about S$1.1 billion (US$900 million) through its Singapore Central Private Real Estate Fund (SCPREF), marking the fund’s first acquisition since its launch in February. The mixed-use commercial property on Orchard Road is being acquired from an entity owned by Hong Kong-listed Wharf Real Estate […]

  • DR CONGO-KAMINA-PRESIDENT-CHINESE-BUILT WATER PLANT-INAUGURATION
    on July 30, 2026

    (260730) -- KINSHASA, July 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) Felix Tshisekedi inaugurates a Chinese-built water treatment plant in Kamina, capital of the southern province of Haut-Lomami of DRC, July 29, 2026. The project was financed by Sino Congolaise des Mines, a joint venture between the DRC state mining […]

  • Shanghai Museum summer show draws crowds as cultural shopping heats up
    on July 30, 2026

    SHANGHAI, July 30 (Xinhua) -- The exhibition at the Shanghai Museum, dubbed "On Top of the World Tree: Ancient Civilizations of the Americas," attracts lots of visitors during the summer holiday and will last till Nov. 14, 2027. It brings together nearly 3,000 objects from the great civilizations of the Andes, Mesoamerica, and China, offering visitors an […]

  • (SP)CHINA-SHANGHAI-SNOOKER-SHANGHAI MASTERS 2026-QUARTERFINALS (CN)
    on July 30, 2026

    (260730) -- SHANGHAI, July 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Neil Robertson competes during the quarterfinal match between Zhao Xintong of China and Neil Robertson of Australia at the World Snooker Shanghai Masters 2026 in Shanghai, east China, July 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Ding Ting)

  • (SP)CHINA-HONG KONG-FENCING-WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS-WOMEN'S FOIL-TEAM (CN)
    on July 30, 2026

    (260730) -- HONG KONG, July 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Song Yue (L) of China competes with Jazmin Papp of Hungary during the team women's foil round of 16 match between China and Hungary at the 2026 Fencing World Championships in Hong Kong, south China, July 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Lo Ping Fai)

  • AFRICA-CHINESE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY-DAILY LIFE
    on July 30, 2026

    (260730) -- DAR ES SALAAM, July 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhou Tao introduces the system configuration at a community network access center, which provides fiber-optic internet services to more than 18,000 households in Kibera, Nairobi, Kenya, July 10, 2026. TO GO WITH XINHUA HEADLINES ON JULY 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Lu Zexin)

  • Forget the savannahs: The real future of Africa is in its cities
    on July 30, 2026

    More than 700 million Africans already live in urban areas, and this number is expected to reach around 1.4 billion by 2050 For much of the outside world, Africa is still imagined primarily as a rural rather than an urban continent. Its familiar visual language consists of savannahs, deserts, tropical […]

  • 6 hurt as truck and minibus collide on Hong Kong’s Castle Peak Road
    by Fiona Sun on July 30, 2026

    Six people have been injured in a collision between a truck and a minibus on a section of Castle Peak Road near Yuen Long in Hong Kong. Police said they were alerted at 4.27pm on Thursday to the traffic accident involving a 24-tonne truck and a green-topped minibus on the Yuen Long-bound lane of Castle Peak Road-Tam Mi. Six people suffered neck injuries, […]

  • Xinhua Commentary: Why the robot ban is a losing strategy for U.S.
    on July 30, 2026

    BEIJING, July 30 (Xinhua) -- The United States has long presented itself as the world's leading champion of free markets. It urges others to open their economies, lower trade barriers and embrace competition. Yet when it faces competition from overseas, Washington increasingly abandons the very principles it claims to uphold.The latest example is the U.S. […]

  • ICAC charges 3 former HSBC managers over accepting bribes to fast-track accounts
    by Eric Jiang on July 30, 2026

    Hong Kong’s anti-corruption watchdog has charged three former HSBC relationship managers with allegedly accepting bribes to help customers jump the queue when opening bank accounts. The Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) said on Thursday that Chan Fu-kwan, 32, Mike Chan Wai-pak, 29, and Bernie Yau Kai-lung, 33, face a total of six bribery […]

  • Hong Kong doctor spared jail for fraudulently obtaining cough syrup, ADHD drugs
    by Brian Wong on July 30, 2026

    A former consultant doctor at a Hong Kong public hospital has been spared jail for prescribing excessive medication to his patients and misappropriating the drugs for personal use. The District Court on Thursday sentenced Lee Chi-leung, an ear, nose and throat specialist, to 160 hours of community service and ordered him to pay HK$20,000 (US$2,550) in […]

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