| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Puffy Putin peril: The Wests latest attempt to scare itselfon June 13, 2026
Headlines about the Russian presidents looks and erratic behavior are a symptom of terminal RussophreniaYou can't argue with a man observing the obvious: We are living in unusually perilous times. In the Middle East, for instance, the Israeli-American infernal duo have been on a rampage of war, state terror, all-purpose devastation, and genocide that, as a […]
- Taiwan condemns Beijing after Chinese vessels enter restricted waters near Itu Aba islandon June 13, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], June 13 (ANI): Taiwan's Coast Guard Administration (CGA) has strongly criticised Beijing after two Chinese vessels briefly entered restricted waters near Taiwan-controlled Itu Aba Island in the South China Sea, marking the first such incident recorded in the area, according to Taipei Times.As reported by Taipei Times, the CGA stated that […]
- CHILE-SANTIAGO-CHINA-GUIZHOU-CULTURAL EXCHANGE EVENTon June 13, 2026
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- China advances dynamic inheritance of cultural heritageon June 13, 2026
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- EGYPT-CAIRO-SINOLOGIST-INTERVIEWon June 13, 2026
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- MONGOLIA-ULAN BATOR-PRESIDENT-CHINA-WANG YI-MEETINGon June 13, 2026
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- Nomura says chip boom has yet to lift Korea's broader economyon June 13, 2026
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- First aircraft dismantling project launched in southern China's Hainan FTPon June 13, 2026
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- (GloriousGuizhou)CHINA-GUIZHOU-ANSHUN-CULTURAL AND NATURAL HERITAGE DAY-DIXI OPERA (CN)on June 13, 2026
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- Poster | China tops global science & research rankingson June 13, 2026
China has once again swept the Nature Index Research Leaders rankings, claiming top spots across multiple fields and solidifying its position as the world's leading contributor to scientific research output. Produced by Xinhua Global Service
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- India's productivity gap with China widens despite strong GDP growth; manufacturing leap still missing: Reporton June 13, 2026
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- Taiwan detects 6 PLA aircraft sorties, 8 PLAN vessels around territoryon June 13, 2026
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- China Sports Weekly (6.7-6.13)on June 13, 2026
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- Hong Kong cancels amber rainstorm warning for second timeby Denise Tsang on June 13, 2026
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