China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Former care home warden guilty of raping intellectually disabled female resident
    by Brian Wong on September 2, 2026

    A former assistant warden at a care home run by Hong Kong’s largest NGO for people with intellectual disabilities has been convicted of raping a female resident five times two years ago. A High Court jury of five men and two women on Wednesday found Chung Pui-kei guilty of five counts of raping a mentally incapacitated woman who lived at a Tai Po home […]

  • Chinese enterprise deepens roots in Kyrgyzstan, forging new chapter of cooperation
    on September 2, 2026

    NANNING/BISHKEK, Sept. 2 (Xinhua) -- In the Tianshan Mountains of Kyrgyzstan, construction is in full swing in August from north to south. At the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan (CKU) railway project site, excavators dig through rock and earth while loaders shuttle materials back and forth.Deep in the Tianshan Mountains, heavy-duty mining equipment operates at […]

  • KC Global Media Asia's new drama series "VIII: Awakening" wraps production in Beijing
    on September 2, 2026

    PRNewswireBeijing [China], September 2: Production has just wrapped in Beijing, China on KC Global Media Asia's new drama series 'VIII: Awakening.' The fantasy adventure S grade drama completed 24 fifteen-minute episodes for its first season.'VIII: Awakening' is a contemporary reimagining of a classic legend of Chinese Mythology, set in modern times. […]

  • US Energy Secretary Wright to visit Venezuela amid Chevron plans to expand operations
    on September 2, 2026

    Washington DC [US], September 2 (ANI): US Energy Secretary Chris Wright will travel to Venezuela tonight for an expected announcement tomorrow on Chevron's plans to expand its operations in the country, according to a US official.The senior official's travel comes in the wake of a historic oil agreement recently announced between the governments of […]

  • Haidilao scales global loyalty with Infobip's data-led personalization
    on September 2, 2026

    PRNewswireKuala Lumpur [Malaysia], September 2: Global AI-first cloud communications platform Infobip, has enabled the world's largest hot pot chain, Haidilao, to more than double key engagement metrics across its vast loyalty scheme.Haidilao has grown from a single restaurant into a global dining powerhouse, operating more than 1,000 restaurants across […]

  • SCO condemns strikes on Iran, backs Palestine settlement, opposes unilateral sanctions: Key takeaways
    on September 2, 2026

    Bishkek [Kyrgyzstan], September 2 (ANI): The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), in its 'Bishkek Declaration', condemned military strikes on Iran, backed a 'comprehensive and just settlement' of the Palestinian question, called for an inclusive government in Afghanistan and opposed unilateral coercive economic measures, as the grouping reaffirmed its […]

  • Five years on, China's youngest stock exchange carves out a niche for small innovators
    on September 2, 2026

    BEIJING, Sept. 2 (Xinhua) -- An artificial intelligence (AI) model in training or a complex scientific simulation needs computing power. The less visible challenge is matching each job with suitable computing resources across a nationwide network.Beijing Paratera Tech Corp., Ltd. has built its business around that task. Once a computing job is submitted, […]

  • 9 children, 5 others injured after 2 buses collide at Hong Kong primary school
    by Leopold Chen on September 2, 2026

    Fourteen people, including nine children, have been injured in a collision involving two school buses at a Hong Kong girls’ primary school. The Fire Services Department said on Wednesday that it dispatched 10 ambulances to handle the accident at 1.26pm at Good Hope Primary School cum Kindergarten, located at No 381 Jat’s Incline in Ngau Chi Wan. Eight […]

  • Sonu Sood visits one of Nepal's towns most devastated by flood, lauds India's aid to neighbouring country
    on September 2, 2026

    By Vishu AdhanaKathmandu [Nepal], September 2 (ANI): Bollywood star Sonu Sood on Tuesday visited Trishuli Bazar, one of the areas worst hit by the devastating floods in Nepal.He visited the area to see and understand the situation on the ground. He also met with several locals, spoke to them about their experiences, and expressed his concern for those […]

  • China expands influence in international taekwondo, says World Taekwondo head
    on September 2, 2026

    China is playing an increasingly influential role in global taekwondo beyond the performances of its athletes, World Taekwondo Secretary General Seo Jeong-kang said, as nearly 400 athletes took part in the 2026 World Taekwondo Women's Open Championships.by sportswriters Chen Zhihao and Liu YangtaoTAIYUAN, Sept. 2 (Xinhua) -- For World Taekwondo Secretary […]

  • CityU investigates after clip shows man carrying woman in bra, shorts at disco night
    by Leopold Chen on September 2, 2026

    Hong Kong’s City University (CityU) has launched an investigation after a video surfaced showing a half-naked man carrying a woman wearing only a bra and shorts during a student-led orientation event. The university issued a statement on Wednesday stressing “zero tolerance” of improper conduct after the clip appeared online showing the behaviour […]

  • KENYA-NAIROBI-CONFUCIUS INSTITUTE-OPEN DAY
    on September 2, 2026

    (260902) -- NAIROBI, Sept. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Students try touhu (pitch-pot) at the Confucius Institute at the University of Nairobi in Nairobi, Kenya, Sept. 1, 2026. The Confucius Institute at the University of Nairobi in Kenya holds its annual Open Day event from Sept. 1 to 4. Established in 2005, the institute is the first Confucius Institute in Africa. […]

  • Tibetan rights activists demand transparency from China in wake of Nepal flood
    on September 2, 2026

    Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], September 2 (ANI): Tibetan rights activists have flagged transparency concerns, demanding accountability from China following a devastating flood in Nepal, which led to 1,127 deaths.Dhondup Wangmo, a research fellow at the Environment and Development Desk of the Tibet Policy Institute, CTA, demanded a free flow of […]

  • Shein raises $1.74 billion ahead of Hong Kong trading debut
    on September 2, 2026

    HONG KONG: Shein raised HK$13.60 billion (US$1.74 billion) in its Hong Kong initial public offering after pricing the share sale below the top end of its marketed range, ahead of its trading debut on August 31. The Singapore-based, Chinese-founded fast-fashion retailer offered 280 million shares at HK$48.56 each. It had said last week that shares would be […]

  • Higher typhoon warning possible based on Saudel’s course after rare resurgence
    by Edith Lin on September 2, 2026

    Hong Kong’s weather forecaster could issue a higher typhoon signal closer to the weekend after Tropical Cyclone Saudel experienced a rare resurgence, with the potential to change course over the South China Sea and edge towards the Pearl River Delta. The Observatory said the No 1 typhoon signal would remain in force on Wednesday, as Saudel moved across […]

  • Women's Asia Cup: Pakistan start off with win over Thailand despite batting struggles
    on September 2, 2026

    Dubai [UAE], September 2 (ANI): Pakistan's bowlers were at their very best in Dubai and guided their side to a comfortable win in their opening Asia Cup encounter on Tuesday. This bodes well for the team, which has faced some tough results in recent times, and will boost the side ahead of their much-anticipated clash against arch-rivals India on […]

  • At least nine Himalayan lakes critical amid expansion due to glacial melting: IIT Mandi research
    on September 2, 2026

    Mandi (Himachal Pradesh) [India], September 2 (ANI): IIT Mandi has conducted a study on 2,000 glacial lakes and classified nine to twelve lakes as critical amid the expansion of water bodies due to glacial melting.Dericks P Shukla, founding chairperson and Associate Professor at the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, IIT Mandi, told ANI that […]

  • 5th Indian aircraft with rescue team and 5.5 tonnes of medicines departs for Nepal
    on September 2, 2026

    New Delhi [India], September 2 (ANI): A fifth Indian aircraft carrying emergency assistance has departed for Nepal with an 11-member specialised rescue team and 5.5 tonnes of essential medicines, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar said on Wednesday.In a post on X, Jaishankar said, 'The fifth Indian aircraft has departed for Nepal. It is carrying a […]

  • Death toll from Nepal flash floods rises to 1,127: Police
    on September 2, 2026

    Kathmandu [Nepal], September 2 (ANI): The death toll from floods in Nepal has risen to 1,127, according to the Nepal Police, on Wednesday.As per the Nepal Police, a total of 45 bodies have been recovered from Rasuwa, 155 from Nuwakot, 59 from Dhading, 348 from Chitwan, 66 from Gorkha, 38 from Tanahun, 217 from Nawalparasi East and 190 from Nawalparasi […]

  • Joshua Wong admits instigating sanctions against Beijing, Hong Kong governments
    by Brian Wong on September 2, 2026

    Jailed Hong Kong opposition activist Joshua Wong Chi-fung has admitted instigating international sanctions against central and local authorities six years ago, such as urging foreign businesses to avoid investment in mainland China and petitioning an Israeli forensic tech firm to terminate its services to the city’s police force. The High Court heard on […]

  • 5 Tamil Nadu pilgrims stranded in flood-hit Nepal return safely to Chennai; Minister D Sarathkumar meets survivors
    on September 2, 2026

    Chennai (Tamil Nadu) [India], September 2 (ANI): Amid accelerating rescue operations following devastating flash floods in Nepal, five pilgrims from Tamil Nadu who were stranded in the Himalayan nation returned home safely on Tuesday.Upon their arrival, Tamil Nadu Human Resource Management Minister D Sarathkumar received the rescued pilgrims at Chennai […]

  • EGYPT-CAIRO-RENOWNED ARTIST-INTERVIEW
    on September 2, 2026

    (260902) -- CAIRO, Sept. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Ahmed Nawar, a professor at the Faculty of Fine Arts at Helwan University, speaks during an interview with Xinhua in Cairo, Egypt, July 1, 2026. TO GO WITH "Interview: Egyptian artist says art brings Egyptian, Chinese civilizations closer" (Xinhua/Xin Mengchen)

  • Xi says China, Egypt set example of friendship, solidarity between developing countries
    on September 2, 2026

    CAIRO, Sept. 2 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping said Tuesday that China and Egypt set an example of friendship, solidarity and coordination between developing countries, with strong political mutual trust, fruitful mutually beneficial cooperation, and close and effective coordination in multilateral affairs.Xi made the remarks in a written speech […]

  • China sends new relief supplies, DNA experts to Nepal after deadly mudslide
    on September 2, 2026

    KATHMANDU, Sept. 2 (Xinhua) -- Another batch of Chinese relief supplies and experts arrived in Kathmandu, Nepal, by air on Tuesday, as part of Chinese aid efforts following the deadly mudslide on Wednesday.Tailored to Nepal's on-the-ground needs, the aid package includes urgently required items such as drones, DNA testing devices and reagents, […]

  • HKU partners with tech giants to offer AI labs at expanded Shanghai campus
    by Kristen Cheung on September 2, 2026

    The University of Hong Kong (HKU) is partnering with tech giants to offer on-site artificial intelligence (AI) laboratories at its expanded Shanghai campus, which welcomed more than 300 students for the new term earlier this week. The campus in Zhangjiang Science City is also expected to expand its intake next year, when the university’s medicine and […]

  • US: FM Sitharaman holds meetings with Russian, South Korean delegations on sidelines of G20
    on September 1, 2026

    Asheville [US], September 2 (ANI): Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Nirmala Sitharaman held separate meetings with Russian and South Korean delegations on the sidelines of the G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors (FMCBG) Meeting, in Asheville, where she held discussions on strengthening cooperation.The details were shared by the […]

  • US secures direct stake in Venezuelan oil fields to counter China and Russia, impacting global energy dynamics
    on September 1, 2026

    By Reena BhardwajWashington DC [US], September 2 (ANI): Washington has finalised a strategic agreement giving the United States a direct ownership stake in Venezuelan oil fields, previously influenced by Chinese and Russian corporations. Executed through the Pentagon's Office of Strategic Capital and partnered with a private operating firm linked to […]

  • Zelensky threatens every airline in Russian airspace
    on September 1, 2026

    President Vladimir Putin has called the Ukrainian leaders statements a declaration of state terrorismUkraine's Vladimir Zelensky has issued what he called a "warning" to every single airline using Russian airspace, stating that any aircraft flying through it would be threatened by Ukrainian drones. President Vladimir Putin called the statement a […]

  • UAE-DUBAI-MIDDLE EAST ENERGY 2026-OPENING
    on September 1, 2026

    (260901) -- DUBAI, Sept. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Sept. 1, 2026 shows the booth of China Electrical Equipment Group during Middle East Energy 2026 at Dubai World Trade Center in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. The three-day Middle East Energy 2026 opened here Tuesday. (Xinhua/Wang Zecong)

  • Xi's Album | Xi arrives in Cairo for state visit to Egypt
    on September 1, 2026

    CAIRO, Sept. 1 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday arrived in Cairo for a state visit to Egypt.

  • EGYPT-CAIRO-CHINA-XI JINPING-STATE VISIT-ARRIVAL-WELCOME
    on September 1, 2026

    (260901) -- CAIRO, Sept. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping arrives in Cairo for a state visit to Egypt at the invitation of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, Sept. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Cai Yang)

  • EGYPT-CAIRO-CHINA-XI JINPING-STATE VISIT-ARRIVAL
    on September 1, 2026

    (260901) -- CAIRO, Sept. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping arrives in Cairo for a state visit to Egypt at the invitation of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, on Sept. 1, 2026. Upon the arrival, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and his wife welcomed Xi and his wife, Peng Liyuan, at the Cairo International Airport. (Xinhua/Yin […]

  • 76ers bring in 7-foot-6 Tacko Fall, 2 others
    on September 1, 2026

    (Photo credit: William Liang-Imagn Images)The Philadelphia 76ers signed three players including 7-foot-6 center Tacko Fall, the team announced on Tuesday.Guard Jameer Nelson Jr. and forward Saint Thomas also signed contracts, with the team not disclosing terms.Fall, 30, played last season for the Ningbo Rockets of the Chinese Basketball Association. The […]

  • ITALY-VENICE-INT'L ART BIENNALE-CHINA PAVILION
    on September 1, 2026

    (260901) -- VENICE, Sept. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A visitor takes photos of the sculpture "the Destined One" from Black Myth: Wukong at the China pavilion themed "Dream Stream" of the 61st International Art Exhibition of La Biennale di Venezia in Venice, Italy, Sept. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Kaiyan)

  • Xinhua Headlines: Xi calls for SCO to strive for higher quality development, promote better global governance
    on September 1, 2026

    * China is ready to work with all parties to continue to strive for higher quality development, and make the global governance system more just and equitable, Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Tuesday during the 26th Meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and the "SCO Plus" meeting.* At the crossroads […]

  • Specialised tunnel rescue teams from India and China join 21,000 Nepal Army personnel at flood-hit hydropower sites
    on September 1, 2026

    Kathmandu [Nepal], September 1 (ANI): A specialised international tunnel rescue team from India and China have been mobilised alongside the Nepal Army at critical hydropower sites following the catastrophic Bhote Koshi River flash floods, Nepal's Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced on Tuesday.Speaking at the Ministry's fourth official press briefing in […]

  • China Masters: Unnati Hooda bows out in opening round
    on September 1, 2026

    Shenzhen [China], September 1 (ANI): India's rising shuttler Unnati Hooda bowed out of the China Masters 2026 in the first round, with a loss to world number 12 Kim Ga-eun in the women's singles opening round on Tuesday at Shenzhen. The 18-year-old, ranked world number 25, lost to Kim 21-10, 21-18 in 37 minutes at Shenzhen Sports Centre Gymnasium in China, […]

  • China escalates Uyghur repression as UN human rights findings remain unimplemented
    on September 1, 2026

    Munich [Germany], September 1 (ANI): Four years after the UN human rights office warned that abuses against Uyghurs and other Turkic peoples in East Turkistan may amount to crimes against humanity, the World Uyghur Congress (WUC) says China has faced little meaningful international accountability and has continued to intensify its repression.In a press […]

  • SCO summit yields 13 outcome agreements spanning counter-terrorism, climate action, and digital cooperation
    on September 1, 2026

    Bishkek [Kyrgyzstan], September 1 (ANI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi's participation in the 26th Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, concluded with 13 key outcomes, including the adoption of the historic Bishkek Declaration alongside four MoUs and over 20 decisions, agreeing to adopt English as an official SCO language […]

  • US House targets China-linked firms in crackdown on trade crimes
    on September 1, 2026

    Washington, DC [US], September 1 (ANI): The US House of Representatives has passed bipartisan legislation aimed at strengthening the Justice Department's ability to investigate and prosecute trade-related crimes allegedly committed by Chinese companies and other entities linked to China.The Protecting American Industry and Labor from International Trade […]

  • Update: Restoring road access to mudslide-hit border port remains top priority
    on September 1, 2026

    GYIRONG, Xizang, Sept. 1 (Xinhua) -- Restoring road access to the mudslide-hit Gyirong Port remains the top priority as rescue efforts continue in southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, a local official said Tuesday.Nearly 700 personnel are involved in the effort to repair the G216 national highway leading to the port on the China-Nepal border, […]

  • TANZANIA-ZANZIBAR-CHINESE MEDICAL TEAM-HONOR CEREMONY
    on September 1, 2026

    (260901) -- ZANZIBAR, Sept. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken with a mobile phone shows Zanzibar's Acting Minister for Health Saada Mkuya Salum (2nd, R) presenting a certificate of honor to the third batch of experts under the second phase of a China-aided schistosomiasis prevention and control project, in Zanzibar, Tanzania, Aug. 31, 2026. TO GO WITH […]

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-SHENZHEN-NEPAL-MUDSLIDE-RELIEF SUPPLIES (CN)
    on September 1, 2026

    (260901) -- SHENZHEN, Sept. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Y-20 transport aircraft carrying Chinese relief supplies to Nepal is about to take off from Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Sept. 1, 2026. Another batch of Chinese relief supplies arrived in Kathmandu, Nepal, on Tuesday, as part of Chinese aid efforts […]

  • Xi calls on SCO to work toward more just, equitable global governance
    on September 1, 2026

    BISHKEK, Sept. 1 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday called on the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) to shoulder the responsibility of the times and work together to advance a more just and equitable global governance.Xi made the remarks in his speech at the "SCO Plus" meeting in the Kyrgyz capital of Bishkek."The meeting today focuses […]

  • New Life on the Nile | A Joint Excavation
    on September 1, 2026

    At Karnak's Montu precinct, Egypt and China are carrying out their first joint archaeological project. Their discovery of a previously undocumented sacred lake opens a new window onto ancient Thebes, and shows how two ancient civilizations can explore #history side by side.A Miao Xiaojuan Studio FilmA Xinhua News Agency ProductionWatch full documentary

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