| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- 29 arrested in crackdown on loan sharks who charged victims 3,000% in interestby Danny Mok on June 24, 2026
Hong Kong police have arrested 29 people in a crackdown on a loan-sharking and money‑laundering ring that charged victims annual interest rates as high as 3,000 per cent. Police said on Wednesday that the syndicate had set up a secret call centre in Tsuen Wan and posed as licensed finance companies, randomly phoning people in an attempt to lure them into […]
- NEW ZEALAND-AUCKLAND-CHINESE FILM-PREMIEREon June 24, 2026
(260624) -- AUCKLAND, June 24, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Audiences watch the Chinese film "Dear You" during its premiere in Auckland, New Zealand, June 24, 2026. (Xinhua/Long Lei)
- Reducing fire risk to zero would cost huge amount, Tai Po blaze inquiry hearsby Brian Wong,Leopold Chen on June 24, 2026
Requiring that only incombustible materials be used for large-scale renovations at housing estates is unrealistic and fails to take into account risks that arise after prolonged use, a public inquiry into Hong Kong’s deadliest inferno in decades has heard. The use of polyfoam boards to seal windows was among five key factors that led to the death toll of […]
- Inside CISCE 2026: How global participants see China's role in supply chainson June 24, 2026
The 4th China International Supply Chain Expo (CISCE), the world's first national-level expo dedicated to supply chains, is being convened in Beijing between June 22 and 26.This year's expo has attracted 676 companies and institutions from 85 countries, regions and international organizations, providing an efficient platform that connects companies of all […]
- China's supply chain expo where aviation meets innovationon June 24, 2026
BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) -- At the fourth China International Supply Chain Expo being held in Beijing, a complete aviation industry innovation chain stands out, spanning aviation materials, core forgings and low-altitude economy applications, drawing widespread attention to the participating companies.With global giants like Airbus highlighting their […]
- Russia and India working on increasing trade volumes Kremlinon June 24, 2026
Moscow and New Delhi have set a bilateral trade target of $100 billion by 2030Russia and India are working on increasing bilateral trade volumes, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov has said, as the countries pursue a trade target of $100 billion by 2030.Ties between Russia and India, the world's most populous country and one of the fastest-growing economies in […]
- Hong Kong records 91 suspected student suicides in 3 years, majority boysby William Yiu on June 24, 2026
Hong Kong education authorities have revealed that 91 students were suspected to have died by suicide between 2023 and 2025, with most cases involving secondary school students and boys. The Education Bureau told lawmakers on Wednesday that the numbers of suspected fatal cases among primary and secondary students were 32 in 2023, 28 in 2024 and 31 in 2025. […]
- Sports Focus: From playgrounds to podiums: How China is building a sporting powerhouseon June 24, 2026
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- Interview: China a leading force for sustainable transition in global supply chains, says experton June 24, 2026
China is "a leading force in the sustainability transition in global supply chains because of its green technology, capacity for advanced manufacturing, and market scale," said Jennifer Jordan-Saifi, CEO of Sustainable Markets Initiative (SMI).BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) -- China has emerged as a leading force in sustainable development, with its rapid […]
- Bid-rigging trial over HK$700 million in renovation work set for 2028 at earliestby Fiona Chow on June 24, 2026
Eight companies and 12 individuals suspected of rigging bids for at least 11 building maintenance projects in Hong Kong, including at Wang Fuk Court where 168 people died in a fire last year, are expected to face a month-long trial no earlier than 2028. The Competition Tribunal held its first hearing on Wednesday for the companies and individuals accused by […]
- Hong Kong pioneers world’s first robotic living-donor liver transplantby Emily Hung on June 24, 2026
Hong Kong doctors have performed the world’s first robotic living-donor liver transplant as part of a pioneering microsurgery programme, researchers have revealed. Sharing the results of the clinical trial on Wednesday, the University of Hong Kong (HKU) team said surgeons at Queen Mary Hospital had completed 48 procedures since June 2025, with no […]
- China's Fujian aircraft carrier transits Taiwan Strait amid Taiwan military drillson June 24, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], June 24 (ANI): China's newest aircraft carrier, the Fujian, transited the Taiwan Strait on Tuesday, according to Taiwan's Ministry of National Defense, in a development that comes as Taiwan conducts a series of military readiness exercises amid heightened cross-strait tensions. As per Focus Taiwan, in a brief statement issued Tuesday night, […]
- Beijing’s brokerage probe to stop ‘leakage’, Paul Chan tells Davos Dalian eventby Vincent Chow on June 24, 2026
Beijing’s recent investigation into three brokerages – Futu Securities, Tiger Brokers and Long Bridge – was partly driven by concerns over foreign exchange “leakage” and the need to protect mainland China’s vast base of retail investors, Hong Kong’s finance chief has said. At a closed-door C-Suite roundtable organised by the South China […]
- Sports Focus: Kenyan marathon legend Kipchoge sees running as vehicle to inspire next generationson June 24, 2026
by Xinhua writer You HuiyuanNAIROBI, June 24 (Xinhua) -- No longer driven primarily by medals or records, two-time Olympic champion Eliud Kipchoge now sees running as a vehicle to promote sportsmanship and inspire future generations to realize their full potential.In a recent interview with Xinhua, Kipchoge said his journey had been shaped by years of […]
- CHINA-SICHUAN-ABA-YAKEXIA SNOW MOUNTAIN-LONG MARCH-MARTYRS CEMETERY (CN)on June 24, 2026
(260624) -- CHENGDU, June 24, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Red Army martyrs' cemetery is pictured at the pass of Yakexia Snow Mountain at 4,450 meters above sea level in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, southwest China's Sichuan Province, June 10, 2026. TO GO WITH "Letter from China: The Long March still feels close on 'impassable' SW China mountain" […]
- TANZANIA-ZANZIBAR-CHINESE MEDICAL TEAM-TCM SKILLS TRAINING PROGRAMon June 24, 2026
(260624) -- ZANZIBAR, June 24, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Participants attend the opening ceremony of the first specialized training course on acupuncture and cupping therapy at Mnazi Mmoja Hospital in Zanzibar, Tanzania, June 23, 2026. The 35th Chinese medical team in Tanzania's Zanzibar on Tuesday launched the first specialized local training course on acupuncture […]
- Hong Kong police arrest 15-year-old driver and his father in Wan Chaiby Eric Jiang on June 24, 2026
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- TANZANIA-DODOMA-IRRIGATION PROJECTon June 24, 2026
(260624) -- DODOMA, June 24, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken with a mobile phone shows a diversion node of the Kongogo irrigation project implemented by China Railway Jianchang Engineering Company (CRJE) in Dodoma, Tanzania, June 13, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Tanzanian farmers look to Chinese-built irrigation project to escape drought." (Xinhua/Nurdin […]
- "No specific reason communicated": Table Tennis star Manika Batra breaks silence after Asian Games squad exclusionon June 24, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 24 (ANI): Indian women's table tennis star Manika Batra has expressed strong concerns over her exclusion from India's main squad for the upcoming Asian Games, saying she is not seeking selection but demanding transparency and clear reasons behind the decision.The 31-year-old Olympian was named among the reserves when the Table Tennis […]
- "Modinomics is appeasement of US, capitulation to China": Jairam Ramesh slams Centre over shift in India's trade balanceon June 24, 2026
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- India among top AI-ready nations, one of world's least concentrated equity markets: J.P. Morganon June 24, 2026
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- Poster | China leading in global energy storage transitionon June 24, 2026
China currently leads the global energy storage sector, accounting for over half of installed capacity and hosting a majority of leading battery manufacturers, while continuing to expand its technological and production advantages.Produced by Xinhua Global Service
- FIFA World Cup 2026: Lionel Messi plays down 2030 World Cup talkon June 24, 2026
Texas [US], June 24 (ANI): Argentine football legend Lionel Messi has said he intends to continue playing for as long as he remains physically fit and able to contribute to his team, while remaining non-committal about his participation in the 2030 FIFA World Cup.Speaking to reporters during the ongoing FIFA World Cup 2026, Messi said he is focused on the […]
- BELLUSTAR TOKYO Ranked No. 10 Among Japan's Best City Hotels in Prestigious Award Chosen by Asia-Pacific Travelerson June 24, 2026
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- Hong Kong to send welfare cash to retirees’ mainland Chinese bank accounts from Julyby Eric Jiang on June 24, 2026
Hong Kong will allow elderly welfare recipients retiring in Guangdong and Fujian provinces to have cash assistance directly sent to their mainland Chinese bank accounts from July as part of a much-awaited arrangement, the city’s leader has said. Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu announced the scheme in a social media post on Wednesday during a visit to […]
- US remains global leader in AI, but China rapidly closing gap with cheaper models: JP Morganon June 24, 2026
New Delhi, [India] June 24 (ANI): The United States continues to dominate the global artificial intelligence (AI) ecosystem, but China is emerging as a formidable challenger through cost-efficient AI models that are increasingly attracting enterprise adoption, according to a report by financial services major J.P. Morgan.In its report, […]
- Messi turns 39: Argentine Football Association pays tribute to football iconon June 24, 2026
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- Indian equities open marginally higher amid cautious global cueson June 24, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 24 (ANI): Indian markets opened in the green on Wednesday as the domestic indices started the trading session with marginal gains despite mixed signals from international peers. The BSE SENSEX stood at 76,331.97 pts, up by 131.29 pts or 0.17 per cent. Similarly, the NSE NIFTY 50 stood at 23,828.05 pts, tracking a minor increase of […]
- Hong Kong school rearranges overnight World Cup watch party after feedbackby William Yiu on June 24, 2026
A Hong Kong primary school that earlier suggested hosting an overnight World Cup viewing event has instead opted to hold the gathering on a weekend morning in response to feedback from parents. Chi Lin Buddhist Primary School in Tseung Kwan O clarified on Wednesday that its initial circular slating the event for the very early hours of July 15 sought only […]
- Man arrested over impersonating ride-hailing driver, breaching visa termsby Eric Jiang on June 24, 2026
Hong Kong police have arrested a 41-year-old mainland Chinese man on suspicion of impersonating a registered ride-hailing driver and working in breach of his visa conditions. Officers from the force’s traffic New Territories North headquarters carried out the undercover operation on Tuesday afternoon, disguising themselves as passengers in Yuen Long […]
- India seniors dominate as Asia Cup Bridge Championships hit midway stageon June 24, 2026
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- China's green transition brings new opportunities to multinationalson June 24, 2026
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- (SP)U.S.-BOSTON-FOOTBALL-FIFA WORLD CUP-GROUP L-ENG VS GHAon June 24, 2026
(260624) -- BOSTON, June 24, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Antoine Semenyo (L) of Ghana talks with referee Said Martinez (C) during the group L match between England and Ghana at the 2026 FIFA World Cup at Boston Stadium in Boston, the United States, June 23, 2026. (Xinhua/Huang Zongzhi)
- Firefighter who died in Hong Kong blaze ‘chose to save lives’ - as it happenedby Leopold Chen on June 24, 2026
This story has been made freely available as a public service to our readers. Please consider supporting SCMP’s journalism by subscribing. As a judge-led panel continues its public inquiry into Hong Kong’s deadliest fire in decades, experts are set to give evidence on factors that contributed to the rapid spread of the blaze. Richard Yuen Kwok-kit, […]
- US Supreme Court eases deportation process for green card holders accused of certain crimeson June 24, 2026
Washington DC [US], June 24 (ANI): The United States Supreme Court on Tuesday issued a ruling making it easier for border authorities to deport lawful permanent residents, or green card holders, accused of crimes involving 'moral turpitude'.In a 6-3 ruling authored by US Justice Clarence Thomas in Blanche v. Lau, the court held that immigration officials do […]
- Chinese museum reveals Japanese atrocity of transfusing animal blood into humans during WWIIon June 24, 2026
HARBIN, June 24 (Xinhua) -- A Chinese museum on Tuesday released details of shocking live experiments conducted by the Imperial Japanese Army during its invasion of China, which included appalling accounts of animal blood being transfused into human beings.A report archived at the Exhibition Hall of Evidences of Crimes Committed by Unit 731 of the Imperial […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-CISCE-MANUFACTURING (CN)on June 24, 2026
(260624) -- BEIJING, June 24, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on June 23, 2026 shows a model of CR450 bullet train during the fourth China International Supply Chain Expo (CISCE) in Beijing, capital of China. The fourth CISCE is held in Beijing from June 22 to 26. (Xinhua/Wu Qinghao)
- Hong Kong’s focus on rankings distorts universities’ true missionby C. K. Yeung on June 24, 2026
“Hong Kong is the only city in the world with five universities ranked among the global top 100.” This talking point has become one of the Hong Kong government’s favourite slogans. It has appeared in government press releases and official speeches, including Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu’s policy address last year. Though pleasing to the ear, […]
- CHINA-HENAN-HE LIFENG-INSPECTION TOUR (CN)on June 24, 2026
(260623) -- ZHENGZHOU, June 23, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, visits Henan Guangyuan New Material Co., Ltd. in Anyang, central China's Henan Province, June 22, 2026. He made an inspection tour in Henan Province from June 21 to 23. (Xinhua/Li Jianan)
- City leader’s new national security powers will not affect appeals: justice ministerby Jess Ma on June 24, 2026
As Hong Kong marks the 29th anniversary of its return to Chinese rule on July 1, the South China Morning Post talks to the city’s senior officials about the administration’s achievements so far and what may lie ahead. A new piece of subsidiary legislation that allows Hong Kong’s leader to certify a case as involving national security is unlikely to […]
- Creditors push to sell 2 Hong Kong hotels amid banks’ drive to cut lossesby Cheryl Arcibal on June 24, 2026
Receivers and agents of the Sheraton Hong Kong Tung Chung Hotel and the Four Points by Sheraton have expressed confidence in finally finding a buyer for the dual-branded complex – which together make up Hong Kong’s third-largest hotel by room count – as creditors move to dispose of the asset. Sole agent Savills is holding a formal tender that is […]
- KENYA-NAIROBI-KIBERA SLUM-BOOK HOUSEon June 23, 2026
(260623) -- NAIROBI, June 23, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Children read books inside the Amani Kibera Book House in the Kibera slum of Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, on June 23, 2026. A completion ceremony for the Amani Kibera Book House, a public welfare library designed by an architectural research team from the Chinese University of Hong Kong, was held in Nairobi […]
- US Anthropic ban is best advert for Chinese AIby Alex Lo on June 23, 2026
Bankers working for JPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs in Hong Kong must have been miffed when they were shut off from using artificial intelligence (AI) models from Anthropic, a pioneering American firm in the field. Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan Chase pulled the plug in April and last week respectively, based on a strict interpretation of Anthropic’s terms […]
- NSA Doval underlines importance of constructive, stable bilateral ties to enhance trust, deepen understanding with China: MEAon June 23, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 24 (ANI): National Security Advisor Ajit Doval, during his meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Monday, highlighted the importance of stable and constructive bilateral relations so as to bring about deeper trust and understanding between India and China.The details were shared by MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal on […]
- Speech: UN Women: enabling, influencing, supporting and empoweringon June 23, 2026


















