China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Experts offer tips to secure data after Mirror star Stanley Yau loses phone
    by Leopold Chen on June 28, 2026

    Hong Kong boy band Mirror member Stanley Yau Sze-chun recently lost his iPhone in the city and was surprised to discover it had surfaced at a market in neighbouring Shenzhen, sparking heated discussions on the internet. Information technology experts noted that retrieving lost or stolen devices from mainland China can be difficult. The South China Morning […]

  • Steeper prices ahead after Qatar gas supply cut off, HK Electric tells customers
    by Eric Jiang on June 28, 2026

    Customers with one of Hong Kong’s top energy firms have been forced to bear the brunt of steeper supply costs after the conflict in the Middle East cut off gas from Qatar earlier this year, the company’s CEO has said. HK Electric’s Francis Cheng Cho-ying said on Sunday that the firm had not received any gas from Qatar since March, after Iranian […]

  • Widen mental health support for Hong Kong youth beyond high-risk cases, adviser urges
    by Fiona Sun on June 28, 2026

    Hong Kong should broaden mental health support beyond high-risk students amid the growing impact of social media on young people, a government adviser has urged, as a prominent tycoon pledged to empower more young philanthropists to tackle the problem. Children who had not shown any of the usual signs of intense difficulty at home or school were taking […]

  • India must build crude buffers and cut import dependence as EY flags rising petroleum vulnerability
    on June 28, 2026

    New Delhi [India], June 28 (ANI): India needs to 'augment its strategic crude oil reserves to reduce its vulnerability to external shocks' and reverse the trend of growing dependence on imported crude, EY said in research report, warning that petroleum remains a key external risk for the domestic economy.'Going forward, India may need to augment its […]

  • Hong Kong Observatory cancels amber rainstorm warning on Sunday afternoon
    by Denise Tsang on June 28, 2026

    This story has been made freely available as a public service to our readers. Please consider supporting SCMP’s journalism by subscribing. The Hong Kong Observatory cancelled the amber rainstorm warning on Sunday afternoon, after earlier advising residents to brace for wet weather under the influence of a low-pressure trough along the southern Chinese […]

  • Hong Kong’s AI push needs a broader vision and more realistic goals
    by Regina Ip on June 28, 2026

    Hong Kong cannot be faulted for not working hard enough to catch up in the global artificial intelligence (AI) race. Government funding is flowing generously towards projects focused on AI adoption. In recent years, the government has pumped billions into building the necessary infrastructure, including HK$2.84 billion (US$364 million) for a semiconductor […]

  • Financial products or illicit gambling? Can Hong Kong regulate prediction markets?
    by Connor Mycroft on June 28, 2026

    The legality of prediction markets in Hong Kong has been called further into question, with at least one international brokerage firm operating such a platform in the city, prompting the market regulator to say certain activities may be considered “financial products”. Lawyers were also split on whether the delineation between financial products and […]

  • 2 booksellers accused of selling seditious content held in Hong Kong
    on June 28, 2026

    BEIJING, China: Hong Kong police have arrested two bookshop owners who are suspected of displaying and selling publications with "seditious" content, according to a government statement released on June 25. The statement did not reveal the names of the two people or the bookshop. They were arrested on June 24. The government said that during an operation in […]

  • US connected-car rules push Polestar out of market, firm says
    on June 28, 2026

    STOCKHOLM/WASHINGTON, D.C.: Polestar said June 25 that it will be forced to stop selling vehicles in the United States from the 2027 model year after the Trump administration declined to authorize the Swedish electric-vehicle maker under rules targeting China-linked connected-car technology. The company said the U.S. Department of Commerce did not permit it […]

  • MEA advises Kailash Manasarovar Yatra pilgrims not to commence journey from India without required travel documents
    on June 27, 2026

    New Delhi [India], June 28 (ANI): The Ministry of External Affairs issued an advisory for Indian Citizens undertaking the Kailash Manasarovar Yatra through tours by private tour operators.This Ministry in its statement on Saturday, said it is in receipt of several requests for help and assistance from Indian citizens stuck in Nepal while undertaking Kailash […]

  • Chinese video games gain global appeal through technology, cultural storytelling
    on June 27, 2026

    According to Newzoo, a leading gaming market research and analytics firm, Chinese publishers continue to lead some of the fastest-growing mobile game genres, including merge and 4X strategy games.By Xinhua writers Yue Yuanyuan, Guo ShuangWARSAW, June 27 (Xinhua) -- From the global success of Black Myth: Wukong to the enduring popularity of Genshin Impact, […]

  • Serbian President Vucic Vows To Resign, Announces Early Elections
    on June 27, 2026

    BELGRADE -- Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic said he will resign in the near future, announcing early presidential and parliamentary elections days after a student-led protest in the city of Novi Sad demanded snap general elections."These are my last days and weeks as the republic's president. After that, I will resign," Vucic, whose second and last […]

  • Serbias Vucic announces his resignation
    on June 27, 2026

    The countrys president has stated he will remain in office for a few more weeks until an early election can be heldSerbian President Aleksandar Vucic has announced his resignation. Speaking to a rally of supporters in Belgrade on Saturday, the Balkan nation's leader stated he would stay in office "for a few more weeks" before calling early presidential and […]

  • China-Europe Railway Express spurs trade, logistics development in Poland
    on June 27, 2026

    Since the China-Europe Railway Express was launched under a unified brand in 2016, annual train journeys have increased nearly twelvefold, from 1,702 in 2016 to 20,022 in 2025. In 2025 alone, cargo valued at 67.7 billion U.S. dollars was shipped via the network.WARSAW, June 27 (Xinhua) -- More than a decade ago, Filip Grzelak spent Christmas night at a […]

  • Wired for War: Pax Silica is AI slavery disguised as strength
    on June 27, 2026

    Palantir stands to emerge as the biggest winner in the US push to subjugate Europe and exclude ChinaThe EU has signed on to 'Pax Silica', a US initiative seemingly designed to shut China and others out of the global AI supply chain and extract resources from Europe for the benefit of Washington's military-industrial complex."America and Europe belong […]

  • APEC tourism ministers meet in Macao, highlight digital innovation, deeper collaboration
    on June 27, 2026

    MACAO, June 27 (Xinhua) -- The 13th Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Tourism Ministerial Meeting convened on Saturday in the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR), with delegates exploring ways to harness digital innovation and deeper collaboration to boost the region's tourism sector.Under the theme of "Digital Innovation, Collaborative […]

  • Central Tibetan Administration rejects China's role in Dalai Lama reincarnation, calls it political interference
    on June 27, 2026

    Canberra [Australia], June 27 (ANI): The Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) has strongly criticised China's assertions regarding the succession of the Dalai Lama, accusing Beijing of attempting to politicise a deeply religious process and interfere in Tibetan Buddhist traditions, as reported by CTA.The Tibet Information Office in Canberra strongly […]

  • RUSSIA-MOSCOW-CHINA-RUSSIA EDUCATION PHOTO EXHIBITION
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- MOSCOW, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People view exhibits during a photo exhibition in Moscow, Russia, June 26, 2026. The photo exhibition on China-Russia educational exchanges and cooperation was held at the Chinese Embassy in Russia on Friday. More than 60 representative photographs were selected from pictures submitted by over 40 institutions […]

  • (SP)TRKIYE-ISTANBUL-BASKETBALL-FIBA U17 WORLD CUP-CHINA VS CAMEROON
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- ISTANBUL, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Ziyi (C) of China goes for a layup during the Group B match between China and Cameroon at the FIBA U17 Basketball World Cup in Istanbul, Trkiye, June 27, 2026. (Xinhua/Liu Lei)

  • "Jewar solar plant to boost India's export power; generate thousands of jobs": CM Yogi
    on June 27, 2026

    Gautam Buddh Nagar (Uttar Pradesh) [India], June 27 (ANI): Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Saturday said that the upcoming solar manufacturing facility in Jewar will play a crucial role in strengthening India's export capabilities and advancing the vision of a self-reliant India.Speaking at the foundation stone-laying ceremony of the Cell […]

  • EnchantingGuangxi | Traditional culture heritage nourish creative products industry in Guangxi
    on June 27, 2026

    GUILIN, June 27 (Xinhua) -- South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has been deeply exploring folk culture and tradition in recent years, aiming to promote innovative development in its cultural industry. Local firms and creative teams draw inspiration from traditional Chinese culture, and inject classic elements into modern products like backpacks, […]

  • EnchantingGuangxi | Traditional culture & heritage nourish creative products industry in Guangxi
    on June 27, 2026

    GUILIN, June 27 (Xinhua) -- South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has been deeply exploring folk culture and tradition in recent years, aiming to promote innovative development in its cultural industry. Local firms and creative teams draw inspiration from traditional Chinese culture, and inject classic elements into modern products like backpacks, […]

  • CHINA-ZHEJIANG-HANGZHOU-TAIZHOU RAILWAY-100 MILLION PASSENGER TRIPS-MILESTONE (CN)
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- HANGZHOU, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on June 27, 2026 shows a high-speed railway train running on the Hangzhou-Taizhou high-speed railway in Shengzhou, east China's Zhejiang Province. China's first high-speed railway controlled by private capital has handled more than 100 million passenger trips as of Saturday, less […]

  • (EnchantingGuangxi) CHINA-GUANGXI-GUILIN-CULTURAL & CREATIVE PRODUCTS (CN)
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- GUILIN, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A staff member sews a product by hand at a workshop for cultural and creative products in Guilin, south China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, on June 23, 2026. Guangxi has been deeply exploring folk culture and tradition in recent years, aiming to promote innovative development in its cultural industry. […]

  • CHINA-ZHEJIANG-ZHANG GUOQING-INSPECTION (CN)
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- HANGZHOU, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier Zhang Guoqing, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, visits a technology enterprise during an inspection tour in east China's Zhejiang Province, June 26, 2026. Zhang has emphasized the need for deep integration of scientific and […]

  • Taiwan's top 5,000 firms post record profit in 2025; TSMC remains most profitable
    on June 27, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], June 27 (ANI): Taiwan's 5,000 largest companies posted a record high in aggregate net profit in 2025, up more than 11 per cent from a year earlier, with contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) remaining the country's most profitable company amid the artificial intelligence boom, according to a report by Focus Taiwan, […]

  • Worlds largest crypto exchange stopping EU operations
    on June 27, 2026

    Binance has failed to obtain a license under the blocs new framework regulating the industryBinance has announced plans to temporarily suspend services to its customers in the European Union starting next week. The crypto exchange, which is the world's largest by trading volume, has so far failed to secure authorization under the bloc's new licensing […]

  • Int'l Exchange | American "horse whisperer" explores horse culture in N China's Xilingol
    on June 27, 2026

    XILINGOL, June 27 (Xinhua) -- American horseman Clayson Benally, dubbed a "horse whisperer," has a gift for communicating with horses through body language and other nonverbal cues. When involved in the filming of a Chinese documentary series, he became fascinated by China's grassland horse culture after learning about a young woman and her Mongolian […]

  • Boy, 11, dies after showing signs of heatstroke at Hong Kong sports ground
    by Jess Ma,Fiona Sun on June 27, 2026

    A boy has died after showing signs of heatstroke, including vomiting and fainting, following a 400-metre training run at Tseung Kwan O Sports Ground in Hong Kong. A police spokesman said the force was alerted at 5.11pm on Saturday that the boy, 11, had vomited and was displaying signs of heatstroke at the sports complex. “He was sent to Tseung Kwan O […]

  • Jefferies warns AI malinvestment, not chip supply, will end current tech cycle as China's GLM-5.2 pressures US AI leaders
    on June 27, 2026

    New Delhi [India], June 27 (ANI): The biggest risk to the AI-driven tech rally is not a sudden jump in semiconductor supply but a 'sudden realisation by investors that the hyperscalers and the likes of OpenAI and Anthropic will not be able to make a return on their investment,' according to latest research report by Jefferies.The brokerage argued that 'for […]

  • Rise in elite civil servants leaving prompts calls for hiring rethink
    by Matthew Cheng on June 27, 2026

    The number of elite Hong Kong public servants who resigned or retired climbed by a third in the past financial year compared with the previous one even as overall civil service turnover declined, prompting calls to expand open recruitment for senior posts. Figures from the Civil Service Bureau show that 36 administrative officers left the government in […]

  • China urges easing of travel barriers as Apec tourism ministers meet in Macau
    by Ng Kang-chung on June 27, 2026

    China will strengthen coordination with other countries to remove bureaucratic barriers and make travel more convenient for international tourists, Beijing’s tourism chief has told an Apec meeting attended by ministers from Hong Kong and other jurisdictions. Sun Yeli, China’s minister of culture and tourism, also called for closer cooperation within the […]

  • ZAMBIA-LUSAKA-CHINESE MEDICAL TEAM-CERTIFICATE PRESENTATION
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- LUSAKA, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Members of the 26th Chinese medical team to Zambia pose for a group photo with Zambian representatives during a farewell ceremony in Lusaka, Zambia, June 26, 2026. TO GO WITH "Zambia commends Chinese medical team for enhancing healthcare delivery" (Photo by Martin Mbangweta/Xinhua)

  • Diplomatic envoys explore high tech vitality in central China's Hubei
    on June 27, 2026

    WUHAN, June 27 (Xinhua) -- In an immersive exhibition in central China's Wuhan City, Hubei Province, a humanoid robot drew a bow, released an arrow and hit the target. Nearby, a robot band pounded out rock music while some other robots danced or executed Chinese martial arts.The futuristic performance was one of many demonstrations that greeted nearly 40 […]

  • (Int'l Exchange) CHINA-INNER MONGOLIA-XILINGOL-AMERICAN HORSE WHISPERER (CN)
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- XILINGOL, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Clayson Benally (L) chats with a herder in West Ujimqin Banner of Xilingol League, north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, June 26, 2026. American horseman Clayson Benally, dubbed a "horse whisperer," has a gift for communicating with horses through body language and other nonverbal cues. When involved […]

  • OpenAI restricts ChatGPT rollout at Washingtons request
    on June 27, 2026

    The developer has become the second major AI firm to restrict a frontier model launch after Anthropic earlier this monthOpenAI has restricted the initial rollout of its latest frontier AI models at the request of the US government, marking the first time the company has staggered a flagship release at Washington's request. Previous generations of ChatGPT […]

  • BRAZIL-RIO DE JANEIRO-CHINA-ANCIENT CHINESE FOOD CULTURE-EXHIBITION
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- RIO DE JANEIRO, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People visit an exhibition of ancient Chinese food culture at the National Historical Museum of Brazil in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, June 26, 2026. The exhibition officially opened to the public here on Saturday and will run until Oct. 11. Themed "The Flavors of Tradition -- History of Food in Ancient […]

  • AI K-pop video pulled after anti-drug message backfires for Hong Kong prison service
    by Cannix Yau,Jess Ma on June 27, 2026

    Hong Kong’s prison service has twice withdrawn an anti-drug video featuring a beautiful AI-generated virtual K-pop girl group from social media after internet users said it resembled a promotion campaign for illegal substances. The Correctional Services Department uploaded the controversial video, titled “Obsession: The Sugar-Coated Trap”, to its […]

  • Why are Hong Kong, mainland universities rising in global rankings as US ones fall?
    by William Yiu on June 27, 2026

    The global higher education landscape has shifted markedly over the past five years, with universities across Asia, particularly in Hong Kong and mainland China, climbing international rankings while more than 70 per cent of US institutions slipped, a South China Morning Post analysis has found. UK-based education data firm Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) said […]

  • Hong Kong football clubs acknowledge arrests linked to illegal betting, match-fixing
    by Mike Chan,Paul McNamara on June 27, 2026

    Two of the 19 people reportedly arrested this week as part of a major crackdown on an illegal bookmaking ring in Hong Kong have been identified as prominent football coaches in the city. Lo Kwan-yee, head coach of local first division champions Supreme, and Poon Man-chun, coach of the under-18 and under-22 teams at local Premier League champions Kitchee and […]

  • CHILE-SANTIAGO-CHINESE TEA CULTURE-EVENT
    on June 27, 2026

    (260627) -- SANTIAGO, June 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An artist interacts with spectators as he performs Sichuan Opera face-changing during the Tea for Harmony cultural event in Santiago, Chile, June 26, 2026. The event was held here on Friday, bringing together people to experience the rich heritage of traditional Chinese culture. (Xinhua/Zhou Jiayi)

  • Thousands pack Hong Kong’s Tsim Sha Tsui promenade for annual dragon boat races
    by Connor Mycroft on June 27, 2026

    Thousands of spectators and paddlers have descended on Hong Kong’s Tsim Sha Tsui promenade to cheer and compete as the 50th anniversary of the city’s annual International Dragon Boat Races gets under way. More than 220 teams comprising over 4,500 paddlers from 16 jurisdictions, including Hong Kong, Australia and Qatar, are competing in the two-day event […]

  • Badminton Asia Junior Team C'ships: India seal quarterfinals spot with win over Kazakhstan
    on June 27, 2026

    Yatsushiro [Japan], June 27 (ANI): Team India sealed their quarterfinal spot in the Badminton Asia Junior Mixed Team Championships with a dominant 2-0 (55-31, 55-21) win over Kazakhstan in their Group C opener here on Saturday.With the all-important clash against Chinese Taipei to decide the group winner looming, India mixed things up in doubles, according […]

  • 52 Indian pilgrims stranded in Kathmandu during Kailash Mansarovar yatra; NCP (SP) MP Supriya Sule urges MEA, embassies to intervene
    on June 27, 2026

    New Delhi [India], June 27 (ANI): Around 52 Indian citizens travelling to Kailash Mansarovar are currently stranded in Kathmandu, Nepal, and are seeking urgent assistance for their safe onward journey. The matter was flagged by Nationalist Congress Party (Sharadchandra Pawar) MP Supriya Sule on Saturday, who urged the Ministry of External Affairs and Indian […]

  • AI, new-energy demand drive China's industrial profit growth
    on June 27, 2026

    BEIJING, June 27 (Xinhua) -- China's major industrial firms posted accelerated profit growth in the first five months of 2026, driven by surging demand for AI-related electronics and new-energy materials, official data showed Saturday.Industrial firms with an annual main business revenue of at least 20 million yuan (about 2.93 million U.S. dollars) saw […]

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