China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • ChineseToday | Young generations thrive in NE China with dedication
    on May 4, 2026

    (260504) -- SHENYANG, May 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This aerial drone photo shows Tong Zhengyang inspecting the cables of an anemometer at a wind farm in Fuxin, northeast China's Liaoning Province, April 28, 2026. Tong Zhengyang, born in 1995, is a wind turbine maintenance technician at the Fuxin Operation Center of Datang Liaoning Branch's New Energy Division. […]

  • High-quality development drives surge in returnee startups in China
    on May 4, 2026

    BEIJING, May 4 (Xinhua) -- Decades ago, some of China's ambitious students looked abroad for opportunities, but today many are returning home not just for jobs, but to build businesses and shape the country's future.Against a backdrop of global uncertainty, China's economic resilience and its push for high-quality growth are drawing back a new wave of […]

  • CHINA-YANGTZE RIVER DELTA-ROBOTICS INDUSTRY (CN)
    on May 4, 2026

    (260504) -- BEIJING, May 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on October 2025 shows a humanoid robot made by Keenon Robotics at a hotel in east China's Shanghai. Founded in 2010, Keenon Robotics has built a product portfolio featuring humanoid, delivery and cleaning robots, supported by its self-developed technology system. As a key hub of China's advanced […]

  • "Dhamek Stupa stands, so does bond between our civilizations" says Chinese Envoy after Sarnath visit
    on May 4, 2026

    Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh) [India], May 4 (ANI): China's Ambassador to India, Xu Feihong on Monday visited Sarnath, Varanasi, where the Buddha preached his first sermon 2,500 years ago.Xu said that the Dhamek Stupa is a testament to the bond between India and China.In a post on X, he said, 'Standing at Sarnath, Varanasi -- where the Buddha preached his first […]

  • "US' decision-making space limited": says Iran's IRGC
    on May 4, 2026

    Tehran [Iran], May 4 (ANI): The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) said that the US has limited choices with regards to the war in Iran.The IRGC said that the US is losing its support with Russia, China and Europe.In a post on X, it said, 'Iran's Ultimatum Against the Siege to the Pentagon China, Russia, and Europe's Shift in Tone Against Washington […]

  • "Laowai" in China | Uzbek twins growing up with Mojiang
    on May 4, 2026

    (260504) -- MOJIANG, May 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Combo photo shows group photos of twins Han Shang, Hu Sheng and twins Di Zhentong, Di Zhencheng from Kunming in 2019 (above, photo by Xinhua) and May 1, 2026 (below, photo by Xinhua photographer Chen Xinbo) in Mojiang Hani Autonomous County, southwest China's Yunnan province. For Uzbek twins Han Shang and Hu […]

  • ‘Golden week’: Hong Kong draws more mainland Chinese visitors but spending uneven
    by Wynna Wong,Theodora Yu on May 4, 2026

    Hong Kong recorded a 4.8 per cent increase in mainland Chinese visitors in the first three days of their Labour Day “golden week” holiday, but industry players warned that uneven spending and more flexible travel patterns could weigh on business despite hotel occupancy rates potentially reaching 90 per cent. Immigration Department data showed mainland […]

  • Going home, young sci-tech returnees plug into China's innovation drive
    on May 4, 2026

    BEIJING, May 4 (Xinhua) -- In east China's Hangzhou City, Han Bicheng now leads a company developing brain-computer interface technology, a field that was still largely confined to laboratories when he was pursuing a PhD at Harvard University in 2018.That year, in a basement office in Boston, he met a delegation from Hangzhou, the only group that had […]

  • Hong Kong police launch investigation after elderly couple found dead in flat
    by Danny Mok on May 4, 2026

    A couple in their late eighties have been found dead in a To Kwa Wan flat, prompting Hong Kong police to launch an investigation. A security guard at Lok Seen Lau, a residential block in Lok Man Sun Chuen estate on Kau Pui Lung Road, reported a strange smell coming from the flat at around 4.15pm. Firefighters forced entry into the flat and discovered the […]

  • Green group warns of disturbance to uninhabited island known for breeding seabirds
    by Theodora Yu on May 4, 2026

    A bird watcher saw people landing on an uninhabited island in southern Hong Kong waters known to be a regular breeding site for terns during mainland China’s Labour Day “golden week” holiday, according to a green group. Terns mainly feed on small fish and aerial insects. While about 40 species exist globally, 12 have been recorded in Hong Kong. Three […]

  • Lift technician dies after 10-metre fall down shaft at Hong Kong luxury estate
    by Danny Mok on May 4, 2026

    A worker died after falling 10 metres (33 feet) down a lift shaft he was repairing at a luxury estate in Hong Kong on Monday. A security guard at Block 4 of Pacific View on Tai Tam Road in Stanley reported the accident to police at 2.40pm. Rescue personnel pulled the 26-year-old worker from the shaft, but he had suffered head injuries and was certified dead […]

  • Rare virus outbreak kills travelers on Atlantic cruise ship
    on May 4, 2026

    Of the six affected individuals, three have died and one is currently in intensive care in South Africa, the WHO has saidA suspected hantavirus outbreak aboard an Atlantic Ocean cruise ship has left three people dead and three others sick, the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Sunday.The WHO confirmed that it is responding to a public health incident […]

  • Data center engineers working silently behind booming AI services
    on May 4, 2026

    HOHHOT, May 4 (Xinhua) -- As artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly integrates into people's daily lives, many have grown accustomed to its smooth services: large models answering questions in seconds, map navigation apps precisely planning routes, and AI assistants quickly ordering takeout...Behind these services, taken for granted by many, lies the […]

  • Xinhua Headlines: Upgraded payment connectivity delivers China's tourism dividends faster, wider
    on May 4, 2026

    (260504) -- KUALA LUMPUR, May 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A local QR payment code accepting WeChat Pay and Alipay is seen at a restaurant in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, April 24, 2026. (Photo by Chong Voon Chung/Xinhua)

  • Yan Huichang to step down as head of Hong Kong Chinese Orchestra after 30-year run
    by Ambrose Li on May 4, 2026

    Yan Huichang will step down as the artistic director of the Hong Kong Chinese Orchestra in July 2027 after three decades at the helm, the group has announced. But the 70-year-old Shanxi province native would stay on as the orchestra’s honorary artistic director and conductor for life, as well as chairman of its artistic committee and head of its […]

  • Woman plunges to death from Hong Kong hotel pool deck, injuring 7 others
    by Danny Mok on May 4, 2026

    An American woman has died after plunging from a Hong Kong hotel’s 29th-floor pool deck, injuring seven people on the ground floor, one seriously. The 69-year-old, a US passport holder who had reportedly suffered from depression and stopped taking medication in March, was staying at Hotel Indigo on Queen’s Road East in Wan Chai with her husband, a […]

  • (FujianPano) CHINA-FUJIAN-MARICULTURE (CN)
    on May 4, 2026

    (260504) -- FUZHOU, May 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on April 2, 2026 shows a fishing port in Lianjiang County of Fuzhou City, southeast China's Fujian Province. As one of the mariculture hubs in China, Fujian Province has promoted the transformation and upgrading of its marine fishery sector over the years. In 2025, Fujian's mariculture […]

  • Hong Kong to tighten grip on claw machines under new licensing proposal
    by Edith Lin on May 4, 2026

    Hong Kong authorities have proposed amending gambling laws to tighten oversight of claw machines and other prize-based amusement games by issuing individual licences for each device, in a bid to prevent addiction. In a document released by the Home and Youth Affairs Bureau on Monday, officials called for a mandatory regime for internet cafes, requiring […]

  • Transgender student sues Hong Kong school over ‘discriminatory’ hair policy
    by Brian Wong,Ng Kang-chung on May 4, 2026

    A transgender student has taken a Hong Kong school to court, alleging “discriminatory” policies requiring short hair in line with her sex assigned at birth. Lawyers for Oscar Fung King-ho on Thursday sought unspecified damages from the incorporated management committee of Lung Kong World Federation School Limited, Lau Wong Fat Secondary School in Tai […]

  • Chinese young designers root traditional Chinese aesthetics in daily life
    on May 4, 2026

    TIANJIN, May 4 (Xinhua) -- Zhu Hongdi and Gao Wenqi are young designers at Tianjin Diyang Intelligent Manufacturing Co., Ltd., a company of the time-honored Chinese brand Diyang. Drawing on traditional Chinese culture, they blend heritage craftsmanship with contemporary cuts and fabric innovation, bringing new vitality to the century-old brand. Both of them […]

  • Hong Kong residential property upturn drives recovery in office, retail: Morgan Stanley
    by Cheryl Arcibal on May 4, 2026

    Hong Kong’s property market is poised for a broad-based recovery as a strong upturn in the residential segment spills over to the struggling office and retail sectors, according to analysts. Morgan Stanley upgraded its forecast for the city’s home prices to a 12 per cent increase this year from 10 per cent previously and anticipated another 5 per cent […]

  • Hong Kong tax revenue jumps 22% to HK$458 billion
    by Oscar Liu on May 4, 2026

    Hong Kong’s tax revenue rose by 22 per cent to HK$458.3 billion (US$58.5 billion) in the past financial year, driven by a buoyant stock market and increased property transactions. Commissioner of Inland Revenue Benjamin Chan Sze-wai announced on Monday the provisional tax figures for the year ending March 31. Stamp duty jumped by 61 per cent to HK$102.6 […]

  • Driver arrested after wife killed in crash at Hong Kong border checkpoint
    by Ambrose Li on May 4, 2026

    A 67-year-old driver has been arrested after his vehicle reportedly lost control at a border checkpoint in a traffic accident that killed his 62-year-old wife. Police received a report at 4.41am on Monday that a private car had rammed into multiple traffic cones and a kiosk before coming to rest on its side on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge near 80 Shun […]

  • Japan, Australia pivot to "resilient" supply chains to counter China, Middle East volatility
    on May 4, 2026

    Canberra [Australia], May 4 (ANI): In a strategic move to counter China's grip on global resources, the leaders of Japan and Australia on Monday pledged to intensify their partnership to secure consistent supplies of energy and critical minerals.According to Kyodo News, the agreement comes as the ongoing Middle Eastern conflict and Beijing's dominance in […]

  • (AmazingAnhui) CHINA-ANHUI-HEFEI-BCI RESEARCH (CN)
    on May 4, 2026

    (260504) -- HEFEI, May 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on April 30, 2026 shows a minimally invasive signal acquisition electrode developed by Anhui University's brain-computer interface (BCI) research team at Anhui University in Hefei, east China's Anhui Province. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology is an emerging frontier that enables direct […]

  • Hong Kong media outlet cleared of tax evasion paid HK$40,000 in ‘unfair’ costs
    by Matthew Cheng on May 4, 2026

    An online media outlet in Hong Kong has been cleared of tax evasion after a year-long review, but the process still cost HK$40,000 (US$5,106) in accounting fees, according to a journalists’ union. The Hong Kong Journalists Association said on Monday it also had been required to prepay HK$730,000 in taxes this year after being under review by the Inland […]

  • Bipartisan US lawmakers push resolution on China threats to Taiwan ahead of Trump-Xi Summit
    on May 4, 2026

    Washington DC [US], May 4 (ANI): US lawmakers across party lines introduced a resolution expressing concern over China's threats toward Taiwan, with a focus on maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait ahead of a planned summit later this month between US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping, according to a report by Taipei […]

  • Beautician convicted of blackmailing ‘cash machine’ ex-lover for HK$2.6 million
    by Fiona Chow on May 4, 2026

    A Hong Kong court has convicted a beautician of doxxing and blackmail after she uploaded intimate photos and the personal details of a married finance director she had briefly dated, demanding he pay her HK$2.6 million (US$331,830) or she would expose the affair. Deputy District Judge Ivy Chui Yee-mei on Monday found Li Yanlin guilty of doxxing offences […]

  • Voters will reject divisive and corrupt politics: Keralam BJP president attacks CPM, Congress
    on May 4, 2026

    Thiruvananthapuram (Keralam) [India], May 4 (ANI): Keralam BJP president Rajeev Chandrasekhar on Monday said the party will wait for the election results before making any formal comments, while asserting confidence that voters will reject what he termed as the 'divisive and corrupt politics' of the opposition.Speaking to ANI, Chandrasekhar said that in a […]

  • Hong Kong extends tax waiver for residents displaced by deadly Tai Po fire
    by Leopold Chen on May 4, 2026

    Residents displaced by the deadly Tai Po fire will have their taxes waived for an additional year, the Hong Kong government has announced. In a statement on Monday, the government said homeowners and residents of Wang Fuk Court would be exempted from the final tax payable for the 2025-26 assessment year to “ease the financial burden on people affected by […]

  • Paralysed dancer Mo Li testifies for first time over Mirror concert accident
    by Brian Wong on May 4, 2026

    A Hong Kong dancer left paralysed after being struck by a giant screen at a concert by Cantopop boy band Mirror delivered court testimony for the first time on Monday, with his lawyer revealing he had received treatment in Beijing and Thailand. The District Court is assessing the damages to be awarded to Mo Li Kai-yin after finding Studiodanz liable for […]

  • Analysts say China's zero-tariff treatment to boost Africa's industrialization, value-chain integration
    on May 4, 2026

    Effective on May 1, the zero-tariff treatment, together with an upgraded "green channel" for African agro exports, reaffirms China's commitment to a high-level opening up and is expected to facilitate deeper China-Africa cooperation in trade and investment.JOHANNESBURG, May 4 (Xinhua) -- Analysts have welcomed China's zero-tariff treatment to 53 African […]

  • A young scientist daring the deep
    on May 4, 2026

    BEIJING, May 4 (Xinhua) -- It is not easy to contact Du Mengran, who usually spends nearly half a year at sea, and part of that time, diving thousands of meters beneath the waves.She hardly looks like someone who could tame the deep sea. Slender, petite, with a ponytail, the 39-year-old could be the girl next door. It is not until you notice her blue suit, […]

  • Gems for Trump, guns for Balochistan: BLA insurgency shatters US-Pak mining ambitions: NYT Report
    on May 4, 2026

    Washington, DC [US], May 4 (ANI): A high-stakes gamble by the Trump administration to counter Chinese influence in Pakistan's mining sector has hit a violent roadblock, as the separatist Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) intensifies its insurgency across the mineral-rich Balochistan province.According to a report by The New York Times, the burgeoning alliance […]

  • Taiwan detects 2 sorties of Chinese aircraft, 8 vessels, 3 ships around its territory
    on May 4, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], May 4 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of National Defense detected the presence of two sorties of Chinese military aircraft, eight naval vessels, and three official ships operating around its territorial waters as of 6am (local time) on Monday.Both sorties entered Taiwan's northern and southwestern part of the ADIZ.In a post on X, the MND said, '2 […]

  • CHINA-TIANJIN-DIYANG-CLOTHING BRAND-YOUNG DESIGNERS (CN)
    on May 4, 2026

    (260504) -- TIANJIN, May 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhu Hongdi (R) and Gao Wenqi check fabrics at their office in Tianjin, north China, April 29, 2026. Zhu Hongdi, a post-95, and Gao Wenqi, a post-00, are young designers at Tianjin Diyang Intelligent Manufacturing Co., Ltd., a company of the time-honored Chinese brand Diyang. Drawing on traditional Chinese […]

  • Tokyo Trial forges modern int'l criminal law, post-war world order -- experts
    on May 4, 2026

    The trial's historical significance goes far beyond punishing individual war criminals. Experts believed that it established vital norms of international law and shared values of human civilization.MOSCOW, May 4 (Xinhua) -- The Tokyo Trial of Japanese war criminals laid the foundation for modern international criminal law and the post-war world order, […]

  • Washington Steps Into Europes Energy Gap In The Balkans
    on May 4, 2026

    Since US President Donald Trump took office last year, Washington and Brussels have clashed over trade, support for Ukraine, and military spending. Now there's a new battleground: the Western Balkans.Uniquely positioned at the intersection of EU and US interests, as well as Russian and Chinese influence, countries in the region have caught the eye of the […]

  • US Energy Push In Western Balkans Sparks Tension with Brussels
    on May 4, 2026

    Since US President Donald Trump took office last year, Washington and Brussels have clashed over trade, support for Ukraine, and military spending. Now there's a new battleground: the Western Balkans.Uniquely positioned at the intersection of EU and US interests, as well as Russian and Chinese influence, countries in the region have caught the eye of the […]

  • (SP)DENMARK-HORSENS-BADMINTON-THOMAS CUP-FINAL-CHINA VS FRANCE
    on May 4, 2026

    (260504) -- HORSENS, May 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Shi Yuqi of China competes in the singles match against Christo Popov of France during the final match between China and France at the BWF Thomas Cup Finals in Horsens, Denmark, on May 3, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Huiwo)

  • Ultra-low-priced tours exploiting mainland Chinese visitors survive despite crackdown
    by Wynna Wong on May 4, 2026

    Ultra-low-priced Hong Kong tour packages reliant on commissions and pushing mainland Chinese visitors to make additional purchases remain prevalent despite tighter government regulations, the South China Morning Post has found. The business model has come under renewed scrutiny after the Travel Industry Authority revoked the licences of a travel agency and […]

  • China's "little giants" expand global footprint through innovation
    on May 4, 2026

    NANCHANG, May 4 (Xinhua) -- A few years ago when Wang Jun was unable to secure a single deal at a trade fair in North America, the vice general manager of an automotive film products company could hardly have imagined that the firm's exports would reach four million U.S. dollars in 2025, achieving a tenfold growth within three years.Though as thin as paper, […]

  • Hong Kong Exchange Fund records smallest gain in 5 quarters amid Middle East crisis
    by Enoch Yiu on May 4, 2026

    Hong Kong’s Exchange Fund, the war chest used to defend the local currency, reported its smallest investment gain in five quarters as the Middle East crisis weighed on stock market performance. The fund gained HK$34.5 billion (US$4.4 billion) in the first quarter, 56 per cent lower than HK$79.2 billion a year earlier, according to data released by the […]

  • Paul Chan should welcome lawmakers’ budget scrutiny, not dismiss it
    by Alice Wu on May 4, 2026

    Congratulations to Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po for getting the city’s budget to sail through the Legislative Council. It wasn’t always such smooth sailing and Chan would do well to acknowledge as much. When Chan was first given the keys to the city’s coffers, they were full. Successive financial secretaries faced political pressure of a very […]

  • Former police spokesman John Tse set for top government media role
    by Olga Wong on May 4, 2026

    A Hong Kong police chief superintendent turned public relations adviser will lead the government’s Information Services Department, becoming the first non-administrative officer to take up the post. John Tse Chun-chung, who has served as the government’s information coordinator since 2024, is expected to take up the post on a three-year contract on […]

China map