| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- China demolishes ancient Tibetan fortress, sparks concerns over cultural erasureon July 16, 2026
Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], July 16 (ANI): Chinese authorities have reportedly demolished a centuries-old fortress in Tibet's eastern Gyalrong region, triggering widespread criticism from Tibetans in exile and raising concerns over the preservation of the region's cultural heritage.Videos widely shared on social media show heavy machinery […]
- Update: China's top diplomat meets Pakistani FMon July 16, 2026
SHANGHAI, July 16 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met with Pakistan's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar in east China's Shanghai on Thursday.Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, welcomed Dar, who is in China to attend the upcoming World Artificial Intelligence […]
- Memory chip players compete for larger share of automotive industryon July 16, 2026
Seoul [South Korea], July 16 (ANI): The memory chip industry is competing to get a bigger share of the automotive segment as semiconductors gradually become one of the main inputs for car manufacturers. Modern vehicles come with high-end infotainment systems and ADAS features that consume memory that is now almost as much as laptops or desktops. A Korea […]
- TSMC to invest additional USD 100 billion in Arizona for advanced chip manufacturing: Reporton July 16, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], July 16 (ANI): Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) will invest an additional USD 100 billion in Arizona as it plans to expand capacity to deliver advanced chips to the AI industry, Focus Taiwan reported. The announcement was made by its chairman C.C. Wei on Thursday as the company announced blockbuster second quarter earnings […]
- CHINA-SHANGHAI-THAILAND-PM-ARRIVAL (CN)on July 16, 2026
(260716) -- SHANGHAI, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul, who is in China for the 2026 World AI Conference and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance and an official visit, arrives in Shanghai, east China, July 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Chen Haoming)
- CHINA-SHANGHAI-WORLD AI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION-ESTABLISHMENT-AGREEMENT-SIGNING (CN)on July 16, 2026
(260716) -- SHANGHAI, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, attends the signing ceremony and signs the agreement on establishing the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (WAICO) on behalf of the Chinese government in Shanghai, […]
- Kazakh experts say Xi's book on governance provides key to understanding contemporary Chinaon July 16, 2026
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- KAZAKHSTAN-ASTANA-ESG-ORIENTED CHINA-CENTRAL ASIA COOPERATION-CASEBOOKon July 16, 2026
(260716) -- ASTANA, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on July 15, 2026 shows copies of a casebook titled "ESG in Action across Central Asia: Outstanding Practice Cases." A symposium on deepening cooperation between China and Central Asia under the framework of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) has been held in Astana, the capital of […]
- SW China's Yunnan holds int'l communication forumon July 16, 2026
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- CHINA-YUNNAN-XISHUANGBANNA-XINHUA INSTITUTE-THINK TANK REPORT (CN)on July 16, 2026
(260716) -- XISHUANGBANNA, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo shows copies of the think tank report titled "Living in Harmony with Nature: The Ecological Civilization Behind China's Wild Elephant Sanctuary." The report was released Thursday by the Xinhua Institute, a think tank affiliated with Xinhua News Agency at the 5th Yunnan International […]
- DPRK-PYONGYANG-CHINA-WANG HUNING-RECEPTIONon July 16, 2026
(260716) -- PYONGYANG, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Huning, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), and Pak Thae Song, premier of the Cabinet of the Democratic People's […]
- CHINA-YUNNAN-XISHUANGBANNA-YUNNAN INT'L COMMUNICATION FORUM (CN)on July 16, 2026
(260716) -- XISHUANGBANNA, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Guests attend the 5th Yunnan International Communication Forum in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture of southwest China's Yunnan Province, July 16, 2026. The forum kicked off here on Thursday, gathering experts, media practitioners and representatives of relevant institutions from home and abroad to […]
- China beats Musk's Neuralink to commercial brain-chip implanton July 16, 2026
The coin-sized NEO device is designed to help patients with spinal cord injuries regain hand movement Chinese surgeons have implanted a brain-computer interface in a patient with limited hand mobility, in what is described as the world's first commercial procedure using an approved non-invasive device of its […]
- China beats Musks Neuralink to commercial brain-chip implanton July 16, 2026
The coin-sized NEO device is designed to help patients with spinal cord injuries regain hand movementChinese surgeons have implanted a brain-computer interface in a patient with limited hand mobility, in what is described as the world's first commercial procedure using an approved non-invasive device of its kind.The procedure was carried out on Monday at a […]
- Xinhua Headlines: Beyond the numbers, global observers see resilience, transformation in China's economyon July 16, 2026
* China's economy maintained steady growth in the first half of 2026, supported by stable performance across major sectors.* Beyond the overall growth figures, China's economic structure has continued to evolve, with technology-intensive industries expanding rapidly.* Overseas experts told Xinhua that the first-half performance reflected the resilience of […]
- Oil market absorbs war shock through buffers, but stocks run thin: IMFon July 16, 2026
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- Technology | Chengdu steps up efforts to develop its AI and robotics industrieson July 16, 2026
CHENGDU, July 16 (Xinhua) -- In recent years, Chengdu, capital city of southwest China's Sichuan Province, has stepped up efforts to develop its artificial intelligence and robotics industries, strengthening industrial clustering and fostering a comprehensive robotics ecosystem.To better meet industry needs, a robot training technology and innovation center […]
- Update: 29 countries sign agreement on establishing World AI Cooperation Organizationon July 16, 2026
SHANGHAI, July 16 (Xinhua) -- Twenty-nine countries on Thursday signed an agreement in Shanghai on establishing the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization.
- CHINA-SHANGHAI-2026 WORLD AI CONFERENCE-PREPARATION (CN)on July 16, 2026
(260716) -- SHANGHAI, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Robots are seen at the Shanghai World Expo Exhibition and Convention Center in Shanghai, east China, July 16, 2026. Shanghai is ushering in its major AI moment of the year with the forthcoming 2026 World AI Conference (WAIC) and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance, scheduled from Friday to Monday. […]
- Apple Intelligence registered for launch in Chinaon July 16, 2026
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- CHINA-BEIJING-LI QIANG-CAMBODIA-PM-TALKS (CN)on July 16, 2026
(260716) -- BEIJING, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Li Qiang holds talks with Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet, who is in China to attend the 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference and pay a working visit, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, July 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Ding Lin)
- Technology&Life | Chengdu steps up efforts to develop its AI and robotics industrieson July 16, 2026
CHENGDU, July 16 (Xinhua) -- In recent years, Chengdu, capital city of southwest China's Sichuan Province, has stepped up efforts to develop its artificial intelligence and robotics industries, strengthening industrial clustering and fostering a comprehensive robotics ecosystem. To better meet industry needs, a robot training technology and innovation […]
- Five men's singles players to watch at BWF World Championships India 2026on July 16, 2026
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- China's "smart joints" keep global bridges movingon July 16, 2026
CHENGDU, July 16 (Xinhua) -- For decades, engineers faced a stark dilemma: how to inspect and maintain critical bridge components without halting the flow of traffic. Now, a Chinese firm is helping change that paradigm.Intelligent Engineering Connections Incorporated (IEC), based in Chengdu, capital of southwest China's Sichuan Province, is equipping […]
- China's brain-computer interface sector achieves accelerating progresson July 16, 2026
BEIJING, July 16 (Xinhua) -- China's brain-computer interface (BCI) sector is accelerating its transition from the laboratory to industrialization, making steady progress via the market launch of diverse related products and thanks to surging investment in the sector.According to industry insiders, expanding clinical resources and improving reimbursement […]
- Xi's Album | Xi meets Kazakh president in Shanghaion July 16, 2026
SHANGHAI, July 16 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday met with Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev in Shanghai.Tokayev is in China to attend the 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance.
- RWANDA-NGOMA-TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE CLINICon July 16, 2026
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- China tops US in global favorability surveyon July 16, 2026
Beijing and its president, Xi Jinping, are viewed more positively than Washington for the first time in nearly 20 years of tracking public opinion, Pew Research saysChina and President Xi Jinping are now viewed more favorably than the US and Donald Trump across most of the world, a new Pew Research Centersurveyspanning six continents has found.Pew says […]
- China tops US in global favorability - surveyon July 16, 2026
Beijing and its president, Xi Jinping, are viewed more positively than Washington for the first time in nearly 20 years of tracking public opinion, Pew Research says China and President Xi Jinping are now viewed more favorably than the US and Donald Trump across most of the world, a new Pew Research Ce
- CHINA-SHANGHAI-XI JINPING-KAZAKH PRESIDENT-MEETING (CN)on July 16, 2026
(260716) -- SHANGHAI, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping meets with Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, who is in China to attend the 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance, in Shanghai, east China, July 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Zhai Jianlan)
- Hong Kong builders issue smoking ban blueprint ahead of Friday adoptionby Fiona Sun on July 16, 2026
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- CHINA-SHANGHAI-CAMBODIA-PM-ARRIVAL (CN)on July 16, 2026
(260716) -- SHANGHAI, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet, who is in China to attend the 2026 World AI Conference and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance, arrives in Shanghai, east China, July 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Fang Zhe)
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(260716) -- JINAN, July 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A conference on social etiquette and civility in rural areas is held in Linyi, east China's Shandong Province, July 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Yao Dawei)
- CHINA-SICHUAN-CHENGDU-AI INDUSTRIES-DEVELOPMENT (CN)on July 16, 2026
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- African manufacturers look to China's industrial experience to boost growthon July 16, 2026
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- China, South Africa textile trade show opens in Cape Town, boosting bilateral industry cooperationon July 16, 2026
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- Chinese researchers uncover sinkhole evolutionary trapon July 16, 2026
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- RBI to counter USD/INR volatility aggressively amid geopolitical crude shock: Kotak Securities' Anindya Banerjeeon July 16, 2026
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- India to face Malaysia, Syria, Iraq in AFC U17 Women's Asian Cup 2027 Qualifierson July 16, 2026
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- Hong Kong urged to position Greater Bay Area as equine hub, grow racing tourismby Cannix Yau,Ambrose Li on July 16, 2026
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- SpaceX shares sink below IPO priceon July 16, 2026
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- India's Suraj Narredu set for Shergar Cup return at Ascoton July 16, 2026
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- China's ethnic unity law aims to erase Uyghur identity, says Uyghur activiston July 16, 2026
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