| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Hong Kong police probe death of 4-month-old baby boy found unconsciousby Leopold Chen on June 14, 2026
A four-month-old baby has died after being discovered unconscious at a home in Hong Kong, prompting police to open an investigation. The force said on Sunday that it received a report from the boy’s father at 7.15am, who said the baby had fallen unconscious in bed at their flat in Tin Shui Wai’s Tin Chung Court. The baby was rushed to Tin Shui Wai […]
- Hong Kong slams Washington Post commentary on national security law changesby Leopold Chen on June 14, 2026
Hong Kong authorities have hit out at The Washington Post for making “groundless allegations” about amendments to the city’s home-grown national security law in an editorial piece, while stressing that foreign businesses have no cause for concern. The rebuttal issued by a government spokesman late on Saturday night followed a commentary from the […]
- ‘Further reforms’: John Lee vows more changes ahead for economyby Natalie Wong on June 14, 2026
Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu has pledged to push for “further reforms” despite geopolitical risks in the final year of his current term, citing how he had steered Hong Kong through a sustained period of economic growth since taking over in 2022. Noting how the economy had rebounded strongly, the city leader also said that Hong Kong’s first […]
- NAMIBIA-WINDHOEK-CHILDREN-CHINESE DRAGON BOAT FESTIVALon June 14, 2026
(260614) -- WINDHOEK, June 14, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Guan Hao, leader of the 17th Chinese medical team in Namibia, gives a health check to a child at the SOS Children's Villages in Windhoek, Namibia, June 13, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Chinese Dragon Boat Festival brings cultural exchange, care to vulnerable Namibian children" (Xinhua/Lin Jing)
- Why executive branches are best placed to gauge national security risksby Ronny Tong on June 14, 2026
The recent enactment of a subsidiary legislation in Hong Kong regarding the appropriate procedure to be followed in cases of non-national security offences involving national security considerations not surprisingly spurred some to revisit the chief executive’s power, granted under the national security law in 2020, to issue a certificate as to whether an […]
- ‘Not giving up on any market’: John Lee on his strategy to push Hong Kong’s interestsby Jeffie Lam on June 14, 2026
Hong Kong is determined to expand into new markets while consolidating ties with traditional partners and “will not give up any markets” despite geopolitical pressures, the city leader has said. In an interview with the South China Morning Post reviewing his past four years in office, Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu said the United States remained an […]
- Puffy Putin peril: The Wests latest attempt to scare itselfon June 13, 2026
Headlines about the Russian presidents looks and erratic behavior are a symptom of terminal RussophreniaYou can't argue with a man observing the obvious: We are living in unusually perilous times. In the Middle East, for instance, the Israeli-American infernal duo have been on a rampage of war, state terror, all-purpose devastation, and genocide that, as a […]
- Taiwan condemns Beijing after Chinese vessels enter restricted waters near Itu Aba islandon June 13, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], June 13 (ANI): Taiwan's Coast Guard Administration (CGA) has strongly criticised Beijing after two Chinese vessels briefly entered restricted waters near Taiwan-controlled Itu Aba Island in the South China Sea, marking the first such incident recorded in the area, according to Taipei Times.As reported by Taipei Times, the CGA stated that […]
- CHILE-SANTIAGO-CHINA-GUIZHOU-CULTURAL EXCHANGE EVENTon June 13, 2026
(260613) -- SANTIAGO, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Artists from Guizhou Provincial Song and Dance Theatre perform during a cultural exchange event in Santiago, Chile, June 12, 2026. A cultural exchange event was held in Santiago on Friday to celebrate the International Day for Dialogue among Civilizations and mark the inauguration of the China Cultural Center […]
- China advances dynamic inheritance of cultural heritageon June 13, 2026
BEIJING, June 13 (Xinhua) -- June marks harvest time in Baling Village of Gongyi, located in central China's Henan Province. Golden wheat carpets the fields, where towering stone statues stand silently and harvesters rumble back and forth.Carved during the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), these statues line the approach to imperial mausoleums near the […]
- EGYPT-CAIRO-SINOLOGIST-INTERVIEWon June 13, 2026
(260613) -- CAIRO, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Egyptian Sinologist Mohsen Fergani, also a professor of Chinese language at Ain Shams University, is pictured during an interview with Xinhua in Cairo, Egypt, March 6, 2026. TO GO WITH "Interview: Egyptian Sinologist envisions deeper cultural exchange as Egypt, China mark 70 yrs of ties" (Xinhua/Ahmed Gomaa)
- Straits Forum highlights peace, exchange, rejects separatismon June 13, 2026
XIAMEN, June 13 (Xinhua) -- The main conference of the 18th Straits Forum took place on Saturday in Xiamen, east China's Fujian Province, where representatives and guests from both sides of the Taiwan Strait called for peaceful development and closer exchange while opposing separatism.An annual platform for cross-Strait exchange since 2009, the Straits […]
- MONGOLIA-ULAN BATOR-PRESIDENT-CHINA-WANG YI-MEETINGon June 13, 2026
(260613) -- ULAN BATOR, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Mongolian President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh meets with Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Chinese foreign minister, in Ulan Bator, Mongolia, June 13, 2026. (Xinhua/Bolortsetseg)
- Nomura says chip boom has yet to lift Korea's broader economyon June 13, 2026
Seoul [South Korea], June 13 (ANI): The artificial intelligence-led semiconductor boom has yet to show a strong spillover into South Korea's broader economy, even as currency and financial stability concerns make a Bank of Korea rate hike in July increasingly likely, Nomura's senior economist said Friday.According to a report by The Korea Herald, Park […]
- First aircraft dismantling project launched in southern China's Hainan FTPon June 13, 2026
HAIKOU, June 13 (Xinhua) -- The first aircraft dismantling project in the Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP) was launched on Friday at the Hainan FTP One-Stop Aircraft Maintenance Base. The project, undertaken by Grand China Aviation Maintenance Co., Ltd. under HNA Technic, marks the completion of Hainan's aviation maintenance value chain loop.Aircraft […]
- (SP)CHINA-LINYI-VOLLEYBALL NATIONS LEAGUE-CHN VS JPN (CN)on June 13, 2026
(260613) -- LINYI, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Takahashi Ran (R) of Japan saves the ball during the men's pool 3 match between China and Japan at the 2026 Volleyball Nations League (VNL) in Linyi, east China's Shandong Province, June 13, 2026. (Xinhua/Zhu Zheng)
- (GloriousGuizhou)CHINA-GUIZHOU-ANSHUN-CULTURAL AND NATURAL HERITAGE DAY-DIXI OPERA (CN)on June 13, 2026
(260613) -- ANSHUN, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Dixi opera artists participate in an intangible cultural heritage parade in Wujiatun of Zhangzhuang Village, Anshun City, southwest China's Guizhou Province, June 13, 2026. To mark the Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, which falls annually on the second Saturday of June, an intangible cultural heritage parade […]
- NEV boom transforms east China countyon June 13, 2026
HEFEI, June 13 (Xinhua) -- As evening fell over Xiatang Township in eastern China, a local night market was bustling with activity. Restaurants and open-air food stalls were filled with diners, a majority of them from the nearby factory of China's leading new energy vehicle (NEV) giant BYD.A popular local saying captures the transformation of this small […]
- CHINA-FUJIAN-18TH STRAITS FORUM (CN)on June 13, 2026
(260613) -- XIAMEN, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Artists stage a Beijing Opera performance during the 18th Straits Forum in Xiamen, southeast China's Fujian Province, June 13, 2026. The 18th Straits Forum was held in Xiamen on Saturday. (Xinhua/Lin Shanchuan)
- CHINA-FUJIAN-WANG HUNING-18TH STRAITS FORUM (CN)on June 13, 2026
(260613) -- XIAMEN, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Huning, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, addresses the 18th Straits Forum in Xiamen, southeast China's Fujian Province, June 13, 2026. […]
- Tejas Shirse rewrites national record in 110m hurdles with stunning 13.27s run, qualifies for CWG 2026on June 13, 2026
Ludhiana (Punjab) [India], June 13 (ANI): Indian athlete Tejas Shirse has rewritten the national record in the 110m hurdles, clocking an outstanding 13.27 seconds at the Indian Athletics Series 9. Tejas, representing the Reliance Foundation, surpassed the previous mark of 13.41 seconds, that he had clocked in 2024. After overcoming injury, Tejas staged a […]
- CTA highlights case of Tibetan political prisoner, questions fairness of China's post-Lhasa protest trialson June 13, 2026
Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], June 13 (ANI): The Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) has drawn attention to the case of Ngawang Yignyen, also known as Passang, a Tibetan Buddhist monk serving a life sentence after being convicted by Chinese authorities in connection with the 2008 Tibetan protests in Lhasa.In a statement posted on X by its Tibet […]
- Shreya Jha-Produced Documentary Songs They Buried Makes BAFTA Longliston June 13, 2026
PNNAhmedabad (Gujarat) [India], June 13: Acclaimed documentary Songs They Buried has earned a place on the prestigious BAFTA Longlist, marking a significant milestone for the film and its creative team.Produced by Los Angeles-based filmmaker Shreya Jha and directed by Kiki Kuhakan, the documentary has been praised for its emotional depth and powerful […]
- LensToLens | China-Central Asia cooperation brings hope to Aral Sea restorationon June 13, 2026
(260613) -- BEIJING, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An expert of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography examines a halophyte sample in Urumqi, northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, May 7, 2026. The Aral Sea, once the world's fourth-largest inland lake, spans Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Since the 1960s, excessive water use and climate change […]
- Technology | Data drives embodied intelligence at robots' training base in Beijingon June 13, 2026
BEIJING, June 13 (Xinhua) -- Data has become a core factor determining the commercial rollout and deployment of embodied intelligence. Located in the Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, the Beijing Innovation Center of Humanoid Robotics features an embodied intelligence robot data and training base, where more than 120 mainstream robot models […]
- Technology&Life | Data drives embodied intelligence at robots' training base in Beijingon June 13, 2026
BEIJING, June 13 (Xinhua) -- Data has become a core factor determining the commercial rollout and deployment of embodied intelligence. Located in the Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, the Beijing Innovation Center of Humanoid Robotics features an embodied intelligence robot data and training base, where more than 120 mainstream robot models […]
- How to say ‘tomato sauce’ in Cantonese? Miss Hong Kong hopeful sparks culture debateby Edith Lin on June 13, 2026
Fluency in Cantonese has captured public attention after a mainland Chinese contestant in a celebrated Hong Kong beauty queen contest spoke about her difficulties learning the language, prompting a talent group to call for inclusion as the city seeks to preserve its culture. A political observer also said it was unnecessary to focus solely on contestants’ […]
- Poster | China tops global science research rankingson June 13, 2026
China has once again swept the Nature Index Research Leaders rankings, claiming top spots across multiple fields and solidifying its position as the world's leading contributor to scientific research output. Produced by Xinhua Global Service
- (SP)PHILIPPINES-ILOCOS SUR PROVINCE-VOLLEYBALL-2026 AVC WOMEN'S CUPon June 13, 2026
(260613) -- ILOCOS SUR PROVINCE, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Dinara Razakberlina of Kazakhstan competes during the semifinal between Kazakhstan and Chinese Taipei at the 2026 AVC Women's Cup in Ilocos Sur Province, the Philippines, on June 13, 2026. (Xinhua/Rouelle Umali)
- Poster | China tops global science & research rankingson June 13, 2026
China has once again swept the Nature Index Research Leaders rankings, claiming top spots across multiple fields and solidifying its position as the world's leading contributor to scientific research output. Produced by Xinhua Global Service
- Energy disruptions may drag growth to 1.3%, World Bank sayson June 13, 2026
WASHINGTON, D.C.: The World Bank has lowered its global growth forecast for 2026, warning that a prolonged disruption to energy supplies caused by the war in the Middle East could trigger a much sharper slowdown and increased financial market stress. In its latest Global Economic Prospects report released June 11, the World Bank forecast global growth of […]
- Sandhu top Indian, Bhullar and Kochhar make cut in Morocco; Bubba Watson leadson June 13, 2026
Rabat [Morocco], June 13 (ANI): Ajeetesh Sandhu with a bogey-free 3-under 70 became the top Indian at the halfway stage of the US$2 million International Series Morocco presented by Visit Morocco.Sandhu, who shot 1-under 72 in the first round, is now 4-under and Tied-25th, as four-time Am Green IGPL winner, Gaganjeet Bhullar (74) slipped down to T-47 […]
- The Golden Dragon spreads its wings at Taj Surajkundon June 13, 2026
By Himank TripathiFaridabad (Haryana) [India], June 13 (ANI): I am not sure if you all agree with this thought, but there is a greater sense of comfort I get whenever I step out and visit a place that carries decades of culinary history. Maybe it's my inner foodie who gets excited every time I hear something unique. This means that I like the idea of […]
- CHINA-SHANXI-DATONG-CULTURAL HERITAGE (CN)on June 13, 2026
(260613) -- DATONG, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on June 10, 2026 shows a view of the ancient city of Datong in north China's Shanxi Province. Datong, home to the Yungang Grottoes and dubbed a living history of Chinese architecture, has in recent years pivoted to leveraging its rich cultural heritage with content innovations and digital […]
- Police seize HK$7.2m of drugs, target syndicate recruiting using online gamingby Matthew Cheng on June 13, 2026
Hong Kong police have arrested four men and seized 9.5kg (20.9lbs) of suspected drugs worth about HK$7.2 million (US$918,850) in a case involving two mainland Chinese men allegedly recruited by a syndicate through online gaming platforms. Police said on Saturday that the operation began on Thursday, when officers intercepted a suspicious 21-year-old man […]
- World Bank warns 2020s could become a 'lost decade' for many developing economieson June 13, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 13 (ANI): The World Bank has warned that the 2020s risk becoming a 'lost decade' for many developing economies, as weak growth, rising debt, slowing investment and repeated global shocks leave countries struggling to narrow the income gap with richer nations.In its June 2026 edition of the 'Global Economic Prospects' report, the […]
- 2 rare owl chicks born in Hong Kong breeding successby Fiona Sun on June 13, 2026
Two rare brown wood owls have been bred at a botanic garden in Hong Kong, with the two chicks growing their flight feathers last month. Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden in Tai Po kept the breeding programme under wraps for weeks, allowing the chicks to grow undisturbed before announcing it. The chicks, still downy white, were seen peering curiously from […]
- Hop On misses court deadline for meeting owners from blaze-hit Tai Po estateby Cannix Yau on June 13, 2026
The administrator of the Hong Kong estate devastated by a deadly fire last November has missed the deadline to hold a much-anticipated meeting with flat owners, but has promised to resolve various challenges and make new arrangements soon. Hop On Management Company issued a notice about the delay to Wang Fuk Court residents on Saturday, the day the meeting […]
- CHINA-SHANXI-CULTURAL HERITAGES-NEW VITALITY (CN)on June 13, 2026
(260613) -- TAIYUAN, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Puzhou Opera artists perform on the ancient stage in Yuncheng City, north China's Shanxi Province, June 3, 2026. Shanxi Province is exploring innovative ways to preserve and revitalize its rich cultural heritages. Cultural and creative products inspired by the Yungang Grottoes and other historic sites have […]
- JP Morgan sees gold touching $6,000/oz by end-2026 despite recent price coolingon June 13, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 13 (ANI): Gold prices could climb to fresh record highs by the end of 2026 despite recent weakness in investor interest and a period of sideways trading, according to a latest commodities research report by JP Morgan Global Research.The report said gold is expected to average USD 6,000 per ounce in the final quarter of 2026, with […]
- (China Economic Roundtable) China's new mega project to break bottleneck on world's busiest inland waterwayon June 13, 2026
BEIJING, June 13 (Xinhua) -- China is building a mega waterway project to expand shipping capacity along the Yangtze River, betting that a smoother "golden waterway" will keep goods flowing along one of the world's busiest inland shipping routes and shore up the country's internal connectivity.The Yangtze is China's longest river and a vital artery for […]
- CHINA-ANHUI-HEFEI-CHANGFENG-NEV INDUSTRY (CN)on June 13, 2026
(260613) -- HEFEI, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An undated aerial file photo shows a view of Xiatang Township, Changfeng County of Hefei, east China's Anhui Province. TO GO WITH "Across China: NEV boom transforms east China county" (Xinhua)
- CHINA-BEIJING-EMBODIED INTELLIGENCE-DATA AND TRAINING CENTER (CN)on June 13, 2026
(260613) -- BEIJING, June 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A staff member collects data through motion capture technology at the embodied intelligence robot data and training base of the Beijing Innovation Center of Humanoid Robotics in Beijing, capital of China, June 12, 2026. Data has become a core factor determining the commercial rollout and deployment of embodied […]
- Preserving the past, bridging civilizations: Xi's cultural heritage bondon June 13, 2026
BEIJING, June 13 (Xinhua) -- During U.S. President Donald Trump's China trip last month, Chinese President Xi Jinping invited him to visit the Temple of Heaven, and shared with him how this ancient architecture embodies the Chinese understanding of the universe and approach to life.The more than 600-year-old architectural complex is one of many cultural […]
- India's productivity gap with China widens despite strong GDP growth; manufacturing leap still missing: Reporton June 13, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 13 (ANI): India's labour productivity gap with China has widened by more than USD 30,000 per worker since 2000, despite decades of strong economic growth, with the country yet to achieve the industry-led productivity transformation seen in economies such as China, South Korea and Vietnam, according to an Equirus Securities research […]











