China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Asian Para Games gold medallist Neeraj Yadav allegedly dies by suicide
    on October 28, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 28 (ANI): Indian para-athletics icon and  Asian Para Games gold medallist Neeraj Yadav has died by suicide in Delhi at the age of 42.Chief para-athletics coach S Satyanarayana confirmed the tragic news, noting that Yadav had recently missed the 2026 Asian Para Games in Aichi-Nagoya, Japan, due to an ongoing doping […]

  • It's Spotlight brings Punjab's Leading Agencies together at The Spotlight Circle - Chapter Punjab
    on October 28, 2026

    PNNMohali (Punjab) [India], October 28: It's Spotlight, the AI-powered Digital Out-of-Home (DOOH) advertising network from Skuka Solutions Pvt. Ltd., hosted The Spotlight Circle - Chapter Punjab at Homeland Regalia, Mohali, on Wednesday evening. The event brought Punjab's leading advertising and media agencies under one roof to thank, connect with, and […]

  • CHINA-JIANGXI-GANZHOU-SHANGYOU COUNTY-HOMESTAY (CN)
    on October 28, 2026

    (261028) -- GANZHOU, Oct. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Oct. 27, 2026 shows a room of a homestay in Shangyou County of Ganzhou City, east China's Jiangxi Province. In recent years, Shangyou County has leveraged its ecological resources to develop a healthcare tourism destination and build clusters of homestays. From January to September 2026, […]

  • #CHINA-HEILONGJIANG-HEIHE-RUSSIA-HOVERCRAFT-TRANSPORT (CN)
    on October 28, 2026

    (261028) -- HEIHE, Oct. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Chinese hovercraft sails on the Heilongjiang River near the hovercraft wharf of Heihe Port in northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, Oct. 27, 2026. Heihe Port launched a seasonal hovercraft service to transport passengers between China and Russia on Tuesday. A one-way trip takes around two minutes. (Photo by […]

  • CHINA-ZHEJIANG-JINHUA-INTELLIGENT QUAIL BREEDING BASES (CN)
    on October 28, 2026

    (261028) -- JINHUA, Oct. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Oct. 27, 2026 shows an intelligent quail breeding base in Jindong District, Jinhua City of east China's Zhejiang Province. In recent years, Jindong District of Jinhua City has actively developed a cooperative-plus-farmer model for quail breeding, promoting the construction of intelligent […]

  • AUSTRALIA-CANBERRA-CULTURAL RELICS-RETURNING TO CHINA
    on October 28, 2026

    (261028) -- CANBERRA, Oct. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Oct. 28, 2026 shows the head of a military official statue, a Chinese cultural relic dating back to the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), returned from Australia, in Canberra, Australia. The National Gallery of Australia (NGA) handed over two Chinese cultural relics to China's National […]

  • Trump Hopeful Of Zelenskyy-Putin Meeting 'Very Soon'
    on October 28, 2026

    The US President Donald Trump told reporters on October 28 that a meeting between the Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, will be set up "very soon."Trump didnt specify a specific date or venue for the potential meeting but did add that a lot of progress could be made.It was previously announced that […]

  • Hong Kong’s third medical school denies poaching veteran HKU professor
    by Emily Hung on October 28, 2026

    Hong Kong’s third medical school has dismissed allegations of talent poaching after recruiting a veteran haematologist with nearly three decades of service at the University of Hong Kong (HKU). On Wednesday, Professor Anskar Leung Yu-hung met the press at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) in his capacity as the new medical […]

  • Hong Kong exports jump nearly 65% in September, highest growth in over 40 years
    by Eric Jiang on October 28, 2026

    Hong Kong’s exports jumped by 64.9 per cent year on year in September, the highest growth in more than 40 years, with artificial intelligence-related (AI) products further fuelling the momentum of recent months. Provisional figures released by the Census and Statistics Department on Wednesday showed the total value of exports rose to HK$762.6 billion […]

  • Hong Kong luxury expo to connect brands with ‘high-spending travellers’
    by Ambrose Li on October 28, 2026

    Private jets, fine jewellery, watches, superyachts and luxury property will feature in a new Hong Kong exhibition offering business opportunities to “brands, yacht owners and connoisseurs”, according to the organiser. The inaugural Festival of Connoisseurs, set to take place between November 4 and 6, is the first exhibition of its kind to secure […]

  • AFGHANISTAN-KABUL-CIIE-ENTERPRISES-PREPARATION
    on October 28, 2026

    (261028) -- KABUL, Oct. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A worker of Jahan Saffron selects saffron for display at the 9th China International Import Expo (CIIE) in Herat Province, Afghanistan, Oct. 24, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Afghan entrepreneurs look to China's annual import expo to unlock global markets" (Photo by Mashal/Xinhua)

  • Deliver accountability for Tai Po fire tragedy or admit system is broken
    by Mike Rowse on October 28, 2026

    One word will hang over the Hong Kong community in the run-up to next month’s anniversary of the dreadful Tai Po fire that took 168 of our fellow citizens’ lives: accountability. By the time we mark the occasion, we will know if we still have a system based on ministers taking political responsibility for failures in their policy areas or whether we […]

  • Hongkong Post reports record HK$905 million deficit in ninth year of losses
    by Lo Hoi-ying on October 28, 2026

    Hong Kong’s government-owned postal service reported a record operating deficit of HK$905 million (US$115 million) in 2025-26, its ninth straight annual loss. In its annual report published on Wednesday, Hongkong Post said the past year showed its “resilience and adaptability” despite a volatile economic environment and an escalating geopolitical […]

  • "India is very strong, watch 'Dhurandhar'": Arunachal Minister Balo Raja counters ITBP remarks on border
    on October 28, 2026

    Itanagar (Arunachal Pradesh) [India], October 28 (ANI): Arunachal Pradesh Minister for Urban Affairs, Land Management, and Civil Aviation, Balo Raja, on Wednesday pushed back against statements concerning tensions along the India-China border, asserting that India is in a position of strength and should not be perceived as weak.Speaking to reporters in […]

  • China's economy shows resilience, vitality, says Kyrgyz economist
    on October 28, 2026

    BISHKEK, Oct. 28 (Xinhua) -- China's economy is demonstrating resilience and vitality through positive development trends despite various challenges, Kyrgyz economist Iskender Sharsheev told Xinhua.In the first three quarters of 2026, China's gross domestic product (GDP) grew 4.6 percent year on year, according to data released by the National Bureau of […]

  • "Modi-Shah scared of truth": MP Imran Masood slams Centre over venue denial for CEC mock impeachment
    on October 28, 2026

    Saharanpur (Uttar Pradesh) [India], October 28 (ANI): Congress MP from Saharanpur Imran Masood on Wednesday launched a blistering attack on the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led central government, alleging that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah are 'scared of the truth' after the opposition INDIA bloc was denied venues in the […]

  • Photo Flash | Australia returns 2 cultural relics to China
    on October 28, 2026

    (261028) -- CANBERRA, Oct. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Oct. 28, 2026 shows two Chinese cultural relics, the head of a military official statue (L) and the head of a civil official statue, both dating back to the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), returned from Australia, in Canberra, Australia. The National Gallery of Australia (NGA) handed over […]

  • Column: Understanding the strengths of China's governance model
    on October 28, 2026

    by Denis SimonAs China continues on its development path, a range of complex issues will require sustained attention. The good news is that the track record of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Chinese government demonstrates a number of institutional strengths and development achievements for dealing with these challenges. To better grasp the […]

  • Hong Leong Bank Strengthens Cross-Border Payment Connectivity through Partnership with UnionPay International
    on October 28, 2026

    PRNewswireKuala Lumpur [Malaysia], October 28: Hong Leong Bank ('HLB' or the 'Bank') today marked its strategic partnership with UnionPay International ('UPI'), strengthening global cross-border payment connectivity for customers travelling, conducting business and pursuing opportunities beyond Malaysia. In line with the proposition of 'Connecting Borders, […]

  • Why Hong Kong developer CK Asset sold a mall at an ‘exceptionally cheap’ price
    by Chris Tsang on October 28, 2026

    With the “exceptionally cheap” sale of a vacant Hong Kong shopping mall, developer CK Asset Holdings is freeing up capital for other projects, while the buyer will have to be patient because the location will struggle to attract tenants in the short term, according to analysts. The developer completed the mall in its residential project Seaside Sonata […]

  • ICBC makes history with record US$19 billion IPO in dual listing in 2006 - SCMP archive
    by SCMP on October 28, 2026

    ICBC share prices diverge after first parallel listing By Carol Chan This article was first published on October 28, 2006 Shares of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China jumped a relatively modest 14.7 per cent on their Hong Kong debut and a lacklustre 5.1 per cent in Shanghai as the world’s largest-ever initial public offering finally came to market. […]

  • China, Germany eye broader cooperation in intelligent connected vehicles
    on October 28, 2026

    BEIJING, Oct. 28 (Xinhua) -- As electrification, digitalization and artificial intelligence (AI) reshape the global auto industry, how China and Germany can build on their complementary strengths to expand cooperation has become a key question facing both countries' industries.Last week, the 2026 World Intelligent Connected Vehicles Conference (WICV) was […]

  • Hong Kong to make bid-rigging for renovation projects a crime after deadly Tai Po fire
    by Leopold Chen,Olga Wong on October 28, 2026

    Hong Kong’s leader is expected to announce reforms introducing criminal penalties for bid-rigging on Thursday, when the government will also release the final investigation report on the Tai Po inferno, the South China Morning Post has learned. Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu and his senior officials will outline the proposed measures and give an update […]

  • World Insights: COP17 nears conclusion as negotiators make progress but face hurdles
    on October 28, 2026

    YEREVAN, Oct. 28 (Xinhua) -- The 17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations (UN) Convention on Biological Diversity (COP17) in the Armenian capital of Yerevan has entered its final stretch.The conference has adopted 14 decisions and secured more than 1.8 billion U.S. dollars in financial commitments. Yet negotiators remain divided […]

  • India invites all 10 SCO members, including Pakistan for Civilisational Dialogue Forum
    on October 28, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 28 (ANI): India has invited all 10 member nations of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), including Pakistan, to participate in the inaugural Civilisational Dialogue Forum, scheduled to be held in New Delhi from November 20 to 22.The invitation comes as earlier on October 20 Defence Minister Rajnath Singh announced that […]

  • China's booming embodied AI industry creates new professions
    on October 28, 2026

    CHONGQING, Oct. 28 (Xinhua) -- New career opportunities are emerging across China's embodied artificial intelligence (AI) industry, from training robotic arms to building virtual training grounds for inspection robots.In September, China's Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and other government departments announced 11 new professions, […]

  • KENYA-NAIROBI-BUILDING COLLAPSE-CHINESE RESCUE TEAM
    on October 28, 2026

    (261028) -- NAIROBI, Oct. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Chinese rescuer works with life-detection equipment at the site of a building collapse in Eastleigh, Nairobi, Kenya, on Oct. 26, 2026. TO GO WITH "Chinese rescue team detects signs of life beneath collapsed building in Kenya's Nairobi" (Blue Sky Rescue/Handout via Xinhua)

  • Feature: American students share China experiences in videos
    on October 28, 2026

    CHICAGO, Oct. 27 (Xinhua) -- From sampling local food and exploring everyday life to practicing the Chinese language she has studied since kindergarten, Leah Porter, a seventh-grade student at Yinghua Academy in Minneapolis, Minnesota, captured her experiences in China in a short video to share with others.Her video won second prize in the 6th Short Video […]

  • SAUDI ARABIA-RIYADH-CHINA-CULTURAL EVENT
    on October 28, 2026

    (261028) -- RIYADH, Oct. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A panel discussion is held during a cultural event titled "Melody of China in the Heart of the Kingdom" at Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Oct. 27, 2026. TO GO WITH "Saudi university holds event to promote Saudi-Chinese cultural exchanges" (Xinhua/Luo Chen)

  • ‘Don’t have the illusion’: graduate job ads down 22% as AI rewrites the rules
    by Eric Jiang on October 28, 2026

    Fresh-graduate job postings in Hong Kong fell 22 per cent in the first nine months of this year from the same period in 2025, according to data from one of the city’s biggest job-search platforms, with an industry leader warning that advances in technology will deepen the decline. Its data also showed more graduates chasing fewer jobs: a typical listing […]

  • Kylian Mbappe apologizes after losing sponsorship over 'dictator' comment
    on October 27, 2026

    (Photo credit: Sam Navarro)Real Madrid star Kylian Mbappe apologized Tuesday for calling former Chinese leader Mao Zedong a 'dictator' in an interview that resurfaced on social media earlier this week.The comment cost the French national sponsorships with several Chinese brands, including Dongpeng sports drinks and Milkground cheese.Mbappe, 27, was on the […]

  • European Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee chair David McAllister meets Om Birla, discusses India-EU ties
    on October 27, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 27 (ANI): European Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs Chair David McAllister met Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla in New Delhi on Tuesday and held discussions on strengthening India-European Union relations through parliamentary diplomacy and enhanced cooperation across key sectors.In a post on X, Birla said the interaction with […]

  • India widens its maritime partnerships in Busan, from Shipbuilding supply chains to Ship recycling
    on October 27, 2026

    Busan [South Korea], October 27 (ANI): Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW), Sarbananda Sonowal, held a series of meetings in Busan, South Korea, with South Korean maritime institutions, shipbuilders and shipping companies, and with Cyprus' Shipping Deputy Minister, as India works to build the supply chain, finance, technology and markets […]

  • "Gone down in history": Belarus Speaker Vadim Ipatov hails 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum for human-centric progress and sovereign equality
    on October 27, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 27 (ANI): Expressing gratitude to the Parliament of India for hosting a 'magnificent forum', Belarus House of Representatives Deputy Speaker Vadim Ipatov declared that the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum has made history while laying the groundwork for a fair, multipolar international order built on sovereign equality and […]

  • Thai Senator Nophadol In-Na praises India's hosting of 12th BRICS parliamentary forum, sees platform as bridge for Asian ties
    on October 27, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 27 (ANI): Applauding India's flawless execution of the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum in New Delhi, Thai Senator Nophadol In-Na highlighted the platform's potential to drive deeper multilateral cooperation and act as a diplomatic bridge between regional neighbours.Commending the hosting arrangements in New Delhi, the Thai Senator […]

  • Desert brine from former "sea of death" feeds fields across China
    on October 27, 2026

    URUMQI, Oct. 27 (Xinhua) -- Four hours south of Hami, after a long drive across the barren Gobi Desert of northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, a sweep of blue-green water appears on the horizon.It is not a lake. These are evaporation ponds, stretching across more than 160 square kilometers at a sprawling potash operation in Lop Nur, once […]

  • #CHINA-MAJOR INDUSTRIAL FIRMS-PROFITS-RISING (CN)
    on October 27, 2026

    (261027) -- BEIJING, Oct. 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A drone photo taken on Oct. 27, 2026 shows a worker working at a workshop of a cable company in Gaoyou City, east China's Jiangsu Province. Robust growth in the electronics industry and high-tech manufacturing helped drive a double-digit increase in the profits of China's major industrial firms during the first […]

  • NAOERO-CHINA-RESEARCH VESSEL-DEEP SEA NO. 1-VISIT
    on October 27, 2026

    (261027) -- YAREN, Oct. 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Local residents pose for photos during a tour aboard China's research vessel Deep Sea No. 1 berthed at Aiwo Port in Naoero, Oct. 26, 2026. China's research vessel Deep Sea No. 1, carrying manned deep-sea submersible Jiaolong, on Monday visited Naoero and held an ocean-themed open day event here. (Xinhua/Li Xin)

  • Govt mulls easing FDI paperwork for firms with less than 10 pc Chinese ownership: Sources
    on October 27, 2026

    New Delhi [India], October 27 (ANI): The government is considering easing paperwork requirements under Press Note 2 to facilitate foreign investments, particularly for companies with less than 10 per cent Chinese ownership, sources told ANI.The proposed move aims to simplify application forms and reduce procedural requirements for companies with minority […]

  • Explainer: Why the CPC puts people's well-being at the heart of self-governance
    on October 27, 2026

    BEIJING, Oct. 27 (Xinhua) -- In northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, eligible residents can receive certain forms of medical assistance and other support without submitting an application. Government departments share the information needed to provide the benefits.The provincial bodies responsible for disciplinary inspection helped drive the change. […]

  • #CHINA-WIND AND SOLAR POWER-INSTALLED CAPACITY-DEVELOPMENT (CN)
    on October 27, 2026

    (261027) -- BEIJING, Oct. 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A drone photo taken on Oct. 27, 2026 shows an integrated fishery and photovoltaic project and a wind farm in Baoying County, east China's Jiangsu Province. By the end of September 2026, China's cumulative installed capacity of wind and solar power reached 2.01 billion kilowatts, the country's National Energy […]

  • "It is a matter of great joy," says CM Bhagwant Mann on Punjab hosting Asian Champions Trophy
    on October 27, 2026

    Chandigarh [India], October 27 (ANI): Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann expressed joy over the ongoing Asian Champions Trophy in Jalandhar, saying India would aim to emerge victorious in the continental hockey tournament.Punjab is hosting the Asian Champions Trophy for the first time, welcoming six national teams for the ninth edition of the continental […]

  • (SP)CHINA-NINGBO-WEIGHTLIFTING-WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS-WOMEN'S 49KG (CN)
    on October 27, 2026

    (261027) -- NINGBO, Oct. 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhao Jinhong of China competes during the women's 49kg snatch event at the 2026 IWF World Championships in Ningbo, east China's Zhejiang Province, Oct. 27, 2026. (Xinhua/Jiang Han)

  • (SP)CHINA-NINGBO-WEIGHTLIFTING-WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS-MEN'S 60KG (CN)
    on October 27, 2026

    (261027) -- NINGBO, Oct. 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Yang Yang of China waves before the men's 60kg competition at the 2026 IWF World Championships in Ningbo, east China's Zhejiang Province, Oct. 27, 2026. (Xinhua/Jiang Han)

  • China accused of intimidation campaign to isolate Taiwan politician
    on October 27, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], October 27 (ANI): China is facing allegations of attempting to politically isolate Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislator and Taipei mayoral candidate Puma Shen by pressuring celebrities, businesses and professional associates linked to him.The alleged strategy seeks to discourage public figures from supporting Shen amid growing […]

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