China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Help for 40 estates that hired Tai Po fire-linked consultant for projects
    by Edith Lin on June 9, 2026

    Hong Kong’s Urban Renewal Authority will help owners of 40 housing estates undergoing maintenance work to hire temporary reviewers for their projects, after their original consultant came under investigation following the deadly Tai Po fire. The authority announced on Tuesday that it would launch tenders for the 40 estates that had previously engaged Will […]

  • KENYA-NAIROBI-CHINA-HUNAN-FILM WEEK
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- NAIROBI, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Actors perform at the opening ceremony of the China-Hunan Film Week in Nairobi, Kenya, June 9, 2026. The China-Hunan Film Week opened on Tuesday in Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, bringing together senior government officials, diplomats, scholars, artists, and film enthusiasts to celebrate cultural exchange and […]

  • INDONESIA-JAKARTA-CHINESE ROBOTICS FIRM-PARTNERSHIP
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- JAKARTA, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A humanoid robot performs during a partner conference held by Chinese company AGIBOT in Jakarta, Indonesia, June 9, 2026. Chinese embodied AI company AGIBOT on Tuesday held its first partner conference in Indonesia, officially launching its market expansion in the country and showcasing a range of humanoid […]

  • High-definition stage art screenings bring theater to more audiences
    on June 9, 2026

    BEIJING, June 9 (Xinhua) -- On a recent summer night, as the classic Chinese drama "Rickshaw Boy" took the stage at the Beijing People's Art Theater, nine high-definition cameras and 17 audio tracks streamed every detail of the performance to a broader audience.Nearly 6,000 students and faculty members across eight universities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei […]

  • CHINA-XINJIANG-HE LIFENG-THREE-NORTH SHELTERBELT FOREST PROGRAM (CN)
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- URUMQI, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, delivers a speech at a meeting aimed at promoting work progress in the advancement of three major landmark projects for the nation's Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program in the Mongolian […]

  • DR CONGO-KINSHASA-CHINA-MEDICAL EXPERTS-IFRC-EBOLA-DISCUSSION
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- KINSHASA, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Members of a Chinese medical expert team discuss the Ebola response with representatives of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), on June 9, 2026. A Chinese medical expert team on Tuesday met with representatives of […]

  • ''India is much better partner than China,'' says Ex Trump Adviser
    on June 9, 2026

    New Delhi [India], June 9 (ANI): Victoria Coates, Former Deputy National Security Advisor to US President Donald Trump, said that India is a much better partner of the US than China.Coates, in a conversation with ANI, said that Trump's visit to China is to see how it manages the trough in the global economy created by the US-Iran war. Trump completed a […]

  • Third International Uyghur Forum to examine global response to Uyghur rights concerns
    on June 9, 2026

    Berlin [Germany], June 9 (ANI): The World Uyghur Congress (WUC), in collaboration with the Uyghur Center for Democracy and Human Rights (UZDM) and supported by the Uyghur Friendship Group in the German Bundestag, will host the Third International Uyghur Forum (IUF) in Berlin from June 11 to 13, 2026, according to a WUC press release. The release said the […]

  • YK Pao School Hong Kong Celebrates Launch Ceremony, Set to Open in August 2026
    by Advertising partner on June 9, 2026

    [The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] In a defining moment for Hong Kong's educational landscape, the YK Pao Education Foundation officially announced the forthcoming opening of YK Pao School Hong Kong at a launch ceremony on 29th May, 2026. Welcoming its first cohort in August 2026, the pioneering school is conceived […]

  • Xinhua Commentary: Advancing high-level development of China-DPRK relations
    on June 9, 2026

    Standing at a new historical starting point, the implementation of the important consensus reached by the two leaders, and the continued advancement of China-DPRK relations in step with the times, will bring greater benefits to the two countries and their peoples, and make positive contributions to regional and global peace, stability, development and […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-LI HONGZHONG-CHINA-RUSSIA FRIENDLY LANGUAGE DIALOGUE (CN)
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- BEIJING, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Li Hongzhong, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, also vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and chairman of the Chinese side of the China-Russia Committee for Friendship, Peace and Development, attends the opening ceremony of […]

  • US blacklists major Chinese firms over alleged military links
    on June 9, 2026

    Beijing has accused Washington of unwarranted suppression after it designated dozens of companies, including Alibaba and Baidu, as aiding the Chinese armyThe US Department of War has added dozens of Chinese companies, including tech giant Alibaba, search engine Baidu, and electric vehicle maker BYD, to a blacklist of entities it claims are aiding Beijing's […]

  • Hong Kong appeals for heart-lung donor to save critically ill 13-year-old girl
    by Danny Mok on June 9, 2026

    This story has been made freely available as a public service to our readers. Please consider supporting SCMP’s journalism by subscribing. Hong Kong’s Hospital Authority has issued an urgent appeal for a heart and lung donation to save a critically ill 13-year-old girl. The patient, Ching Ching, suffers from pulmonary hypertension and heart failure. She […]

  • Xinhua Headlines: Xi's DPRK visit yields important consensus on bilateral ties
    on June 9, 2026

    PYONGYANG, June 9 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Chinese president, said on Tuesday that he reached important consensus with General Secretary Kim Jong Un on developing relations between China and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) in the new era.The two sides also had in-depth […]

  • CHINA-SHANGHAI-ARCHAEOLOGY-CULTURAL RELICS-EXHIBITION (CN)
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- SHANGHAI, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A media staff member takes photos of an exhibit during a press preview of the exhibition "Dawn of The First Empire: The Qin's Unification in Archaeological Treasures" at the Shanghai Museum in Shanghai, east China, June 9, 2026. The exhibition will be open to the public from June 10 to Sept. 7, displaying 328 […]

  • CHINA-XINJIANG-WANG HUNING-INVESTIGATION AND RESEARCH TOUR (CN)
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- URUMQI, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Huning, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, learns about the medical services for people in Hotan, northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur […]

  • Palau President reaffirms support for Taiwan
    on June 9, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], June 9 (ANI): Palau President Surangel S Whipps Jr strongly reiterated his country's support for Taiwan during Taiwan's Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim's visit to the Pacific island nation, emphasising that Taiwan's sovereignty deserves international recognition, according to Focus Taiwan, the English-language news platform of Taiwan's Central […]

  • NIGERIA-ABUJA-PANDA-PAINTING-EVENT
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- ABUJA, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Students paint on a scroll during the opening event of the "Hello Nigeria" 2026 Panda Painting Interactive Experience Exhibition at the China Cultural Center in Abuja, Nigeria, on June 8, 2026. More than 200 students and teachers from six local international schools participated in the opening event on Monday. […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-ART EXHIBITION-PORTINARI (CN)
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- BEIJING, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A woman visits an art exhibition titled "The Brazil of Portinari" at the National Museum of China in Beijing, capital of China, June 9, 2026. The exhibition showcased 56 paintings of the renowned Brazilian artist Candido Portinari. (Xinhua/Zhang Chenlin)

  • New Hong Kong law allows national security procedures to extend to older cases
    by Matthew Cheng on June 9, 2026

    Hong Kong’s new legislation enables certain criminal cases to be retroactively brought under national security procedures even if the alleged offences occurred before the 2020 national security law was enacted. The subsidiary legislation, which introduces a classification mechanism for “other offences endangering national security” under the city’s […]

  • DPRK-PYONGYANG-CHINA-XI JINPING-KIM JONG UN-GRAND FAREWELL CEREMONY
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- PYONGYANG, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A grand farewell ceremony for Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Chinese president, and his wife Peng Liyuan is held in Pyongyang, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), June 9, 2026. On Tuesday afternoon local time, Xi concluded his state visit to […]

  • Feature: How Pyongyang's Friendship Tower bears witness to enduring China-DPRK bond
    on June 9, 2026

    Those past commemorations, along with Tuesday's ceremony, embody deep remembrance of the revolutionary martyrs, and underscore the importance both sides attach to preserving and carrying forward their traditional friendship.PYONGYANG, June 9 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Chinese President, […]

  • Zayed University hosts 2026 Chinese Bridge Language Proficiency Competition UAE Regional Finals
    on June 9, 2026

    DUBAI, 9th June, 2026 (WAM) -- Zayed University hosted the 2026 Chinese Bridge Language Proficiency Competition UAE Regional Finals for Primary, Middle, and University Students at its Dubai Campus, reaffirming its role as a leading hub for international cultural and educational exchange.Organised by the Chinese Embassy in the United Arab Emirates and the […]

  • Update: China's Zhuque-2E Y6 carrier rocket sends 2 new satellites into space
    on June 9, 2026

    JIUQUAN, June 9 (Xinhua) -- China on Tuesday successfully launched a Zhuque-2E Y6 carrier rocket to transport two new satellites into space.The carrier rocket blasted off at 4:23 p.m. (Beijing Time) from the Dongfeng commercial space innovation pilot zone in northwest China.The two satellites are named Spacesail DTC 01 and China Mobile 02, respectively.This […]

  • Xi's Album | Xi says he reaches important consensus with Kim on developing China-DPRK relations in new era
    on June 9, 2026

    PYONGYANG, June 9 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Chinese president, said on Tuesday that he reached important consensus with General Secretary Kim Jong Un on developing relations between China and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) in the new era.The two sides also had in-depth […]

  • (Hello Africa) Cabo Verde looks to ocean for growth, climate resilience
    on June 9, 2026

    At the port of Praia, the capital of Cabo Verde, fishing boats unload the day's catch as vendors sort fish on the dock and women carry plastic basins of fresh fish toward the market.PRAIA, June 9 (Xinhua) -- At the port of Praia, the capital of Cabo Verde, fishing boats unload the day's catch as vendors sort fish on the dock and women carry plastic basins […]

  • What deals and discounts are on offer for Hong Kong’s July 1 celebrations?
    by Cannix Yau on June 9, 2026

    Hong Kong will roll out a range of discounts, free rides, giveaways and other deals as the city celebrates the 29th anniversary of its return to Chinese rule on July 1. From MTR rides to shopping centre coupons, the South China Morning Post unpacks what the city has to offer for the occasion. 1. Free transport Rail operator the MTR Corporation will give […]

  • Update: China urges U.S. to stop groundless suppression of Chinese firms
    on June 9, 2026

    BEIJING, June 9 (Xinhua) -- China urged the United States to stop the groundless suppression of Chinese companies, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson said here on Tuesday, after the U.S. side recently listed relevant Chinese tech firms as military-related enterprises.China firmly opposes the U.S. overstretching the concept of national security and […]

  • Man jailed for 10 months over seditious messages thrown from Hong Kong flat
    by Fiona Chow on June 9, 2026

    A Hong Kong court has sentenced a construction worker to 10 months in prison for throwing dozens of sheets of paper bearing seditious messages from his flat in 2024 and last year. Raymond Wong Chan-fai, 55, told Chief Magistrate Victor So Wai-tak in mitigation on Tuesday that he had written offensive messages targeting police, judges and mainland Chinese […]

  • (EyesOnSci) CHINA-DONGFENG COMMERCIAL SPACE INNOVATION PILOT ZONE-SATELLITES-LAUNCH (CN)
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- JIUQUAN, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Zhuque-2E Y6 carrier rocket carrying two satellites named Spacesail DTC 01 and China Mobile 02 blasts off from the Dongfeng commercial space innovation pilot zone in northwest China, June 9, 2026. The carrier rocket blasted off at 4:23 p.m. (Beijing Time). The satellites entered into the preset orbit […]

  • DPRK-PYONGYANG-CHINA-XI JINPING-KIM JONG UN-FAREWELL CEREMONY
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- PYONGYANG, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Chinese president, concludes his state visit to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) and departs from Pyongyang, the DPRK, June 9, 2026. Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and president of […]

  • INSA convenes BRICS Science Academies Forum on AI for sustainable development, focuses on inclusive global cooperation
    on June 9, 2026

    New Delhi [India], June 9 (ANI): The Indian National Science Academy (INSA), as part of India's BRICS Presidency 2026, convened the first meeting of the BRICS Science Academies Forum 2026 virtually under the theme 'Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Strengthening Global South Cooperation.'According to the Ministry of Science […]

  • Human activity linked to 4 of 29 whale and dolphin deaths in Hong Kong waters
    by Theodora Yu on June 9, 2026

    Four of the 29 whales, dolphins and porpoises that washed ashore in Hong Kong waters last year are suspected to have died from human activity, with an annual report jointly released by the government and Ocean Park also finding an overall decline in strandings. A press statement with the findings was published on Tuesday for the Hong Kong Marine Life […]

  • China's foreign trade maintains sound growth momentum
    on June 9, 2026

    BEIJING, June 9 (Xinhua) -- China's foreign trade maintained steady growth momentum in May, underscoring the resilience of the wider economy and its deepening integration with global markets.The total value of goods imports and exports in yuan-denominated terms grew 16.9 percent year on year to reach 4.45 trillion yuan (about 653 billion U.S. dollars) last […]

  • Ex-law student convicted after court reverses acquittal of 2019 riot charge
    by Brian Wong on June 9, 2026

    A Hong Kong court has reversed a former law student’s acquittal in a riot trial arising from the 2019 anti-government protests, finding her guilty based on “overwhelming” circumstantial evidence that she had encouraged other participants through her presence. The District Court on Tuesday convicted Alice Tong Ka-yan nearly seven years after her arrest […]

  • DPRK-PYONGYANG-CHINA-XI JINPING-KIM JONG UN-LUNCHEON
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- PYONGYANG, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Chinese president, and his wife Peng Liyuan attend the luncheon hosted by Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), and […]

  • From cuisine to culture -- Chinese food sparks Jordanian curiosity for Chinese culture
    on June 9, 2026

    AMMAN, June 9 (Xinhua) -- "People here are no longer going only to try noodles or fried rice. They want to experience something authentic, and learn more about China itself," 27-year-old Huda Ameen told Xinhua at a Chinese restaurant in the capital Amman.In Jordan, what started decades ago as a quiet curiosity about Chinese cuisine has evolved into a wider […]

  • Tempers flare as 20 Hong Kong villagers lose homes to Northern Metropolis
    by Leopold Chen,Edith Lin on June 9, 2026

    Hundreds of security guards and police officers were deployed on Tuesday to evict about 20 residents from a Hong Kong village as part of the government’s Northern Metropolis megaproject, despite residents saying their concerns remain largely unresolved. The operation by the Lands Department sparked heated confrontations with Tin Sam Tsuen villagers, who […]

  • Prasidh Krishna replaces Mohammed Siraj in T20I squads for Ireland and England
    on June 9, 2026

    New Delhi [India], June 9 (ANI): Indian seamer Mohammed Siraj has withdrawn from India's squads for the upcoming T20I series against Ireland and England, confirmed by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) on Tuesday.In place of the right-arm seamer, the Men's Selection Committee has named Prasidh Krishna as Siraj's replacement for both T20I […]

  • (SP)THE PHILIPPINES-ILOCOS SUR PROVINCE-VOLLEYBALL-2026 AVC WOMEN'S CUP-UZB VS TPE
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- ILOCOS SUR PROVINCE, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Hung Chia-Yao (back) of Chinese Taipei saves the ball during the pool A match between Chinese Taipei and Uzbekistan at the 2026 AVC Women's Cup in Ilocos Sur Province, the Philippines, on June 9, 2026. (Xinhua/Rouelle Umali)

  • Hong Kong college sues finance head, director and firm over alleged HK$25m fraud
    by Brian Wong on June 9, 2026

    Hong Kong Chu Hai College has sued its finance head, along with a company and its director, for allegedly embezzling more than HK$25 million (US$3.19 million) by disguising the transfers as academic and administrative expenses. The private institution filed the lawsuit in the High Court on Monday to reclaim what it said were misappropriated funds […]

  • (Int'l Exchange) CHINA-TIANJIN-DELEGATION VISIT-HUMAN RIGHTS DEVELOPMENT (CN)
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- TIANJIN, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Members of a multinational delegation view exhibits in Binhai New Area, north China's Tianjin, on June 7, 2026. A tour of a multinational delegation was recently launched in Tianjin, highlighting China's progress in human rights and how the development has improved people's lives. (Xinhua/Zhao Zishuo)

  • Vizag Steel Plant tragedy: Andhra Dy CM announces ex-gratia; says such an accident 'never occurred' in 30 years
    on June 9, 2026

    Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh) [India], June 9 (ANI): Andhra Pradesh Deputy Chief Minister Pawan Kalyan on Tuesday expressed deep grief over the tragic explosion at the Visakhapatnam Steel Plant, which claimed eight lives, and announced a comprehensive compensation package for the families of the deceaDy CM announces ex-gratia; says such an accident 'never […]

  • Update: Xi returns to Beijing after state visit to DPRK
    on June 9, 2026

    BEIJING, June 9 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and Chinese president, returned to Beijing on Tuesday afternoon after concluding his state visit to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK).Xi's entourage, including his wife Peng Liyuan, Cai Qi, a member of the Standing Committee of […]

  • CHINA-SHANGHAI-JIANGSU-CHONGQI HIGHWAY-RAILWAY BRIDGE OVER YANGTZE RIVER (CN)
    on June 9, 2026

    (260609) -- SHANGHAI, June 9, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on June 9, 2026 shows an interior view of the Chongqi Highway-Railway Bridge over the Yangtze River between east China's Shanghai and Jiangsu. A key project of the Shanghai-Chongqing-Chengdu high-speed railway, the Chongqi Highway-Railway Bridge was successfully closed here on Tuesday. It has a […]

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