| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Hong Kong to soon announce rehousing plans for Tai Po fire victims, John Lee saysby Leopold Chen,Natalie Wong on February 13, 2026
Hong Kong authorities will “shortly” announce long-term rehousing plans for residents displaced by the deadly Tai Po fire, after settling differences in individual preferences and resolving uncertainties over insurance and legal issues, the city’s leader has said. Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu made the pledge on Friday while visiting fire victims […]
- Hong Kong police arrest 2 over HK$300,000 watch theft on inbound flightby Fiona Chow on February 13, 2026
Hong Kong Police have arrested two people on suspicion of stealing a passenger’s backpack containing a watch worth HK$300,000 (US$38,379) on an inbound flight from Abu Dhabi on Thursday. The force said on Friday that a male passenger discovered a watch missing from his backpack in the overhead compartment and suspected it had been stolen. Police arrested […]
- "Truth should never need govt clearance": Manickam Tagore calls for transparency in rules governing publications by retired, serving defence personnelon February 13, 2026
New Delhi [India], February 13 (ANI): Congress MP Manickam Tagore on Friday called for an end to excessive secrecy in government rules, saying national security must be protected, but using regulations to silence voices and withhold uncomfortable truths from the public is 'unjustifiable.'Tagore shared a news article which stated that the Centre is working […]
- Fayik Abdi to Compete for Saudi Arabia at the 2026 Winter Olympic Gameson February 13, 2026
Riyadh [Saudi Arabia], February 13 (ANI): Fayik Abdi, Saudi Arabia's pioneering alpine ski racer and Brand Ambassador of Sahm Capital, has officially qualified to represent the Kingdom at the 2026 Winter Olympic Games, marking his second consecutive appearance on the Olympic stage following his historic participation at the Beijing 2022 Winter […]
- Expats finding home in rural Chinaon February 13, 2026
HEFEI, Feb. 13 (Xinhua) -- Nestled at the foothills of the majestic Huangshan Mountain in east China's Anhui Province, the ancient villages of Yixian County appear as if they have stepped straight out of a classic Chinese landscape painting.Yixian is home to two villages listed as world cultural heritage sites -- Xidi and Hongcun -- famous for their […]
- (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-WOMEN'S 500Mon February 13, 2026
(260213) -- MILAN, Feb. 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Chutong of China leaves the ice during the short track speed skating women's 500m quarterfinal at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Ming)
- Album: "China Red" lights up Sydney Opera Houseon February 13, 2026
SYDNEY, Feb. 13 (Xinhua) -- The world-renowned Sydney Opera House in Australia is lit in red to celebrate the upcoming Chinese New Year.
- Taiwan detects 42 sorties of Chinese aircraft, 11 vesselson February 13, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], February 13 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of National Defence detected 42 sorties of Chinese military aircraft and 11 naval vessels operating around itself as of 6 am (local time) on Friday.Of the 42, 32 crossed the median line and entered Taiwan's northern, central, southwestern and eastern ADIZ. In a post on X, the MND said, '42 sorties of PLA […]
- Delhi HC directs not to call witness linked to Karti Chidambaram in Chinese Visa scam caseon February 13, 2026
New Delhi [India], February 13 (ANI): The Delhi High Court on Thursday passed an interim order directing the trial court not to call the prosecution witnesses linked with Congress MP Karti Chidambaram for examination. Karti has challenged the framing of charges against him in the CBI case arising from the Chinese Visa scam. The trial court is recording […]
- (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-MEN'S 1000Mon February 13, 2026
(260213) -- MILAN, Feb. 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Liu Shaoang of China reacts before the short track speed skating men's 1000m semifinal at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Xue Yuge)
- CANADA-RICHMOND-CHINESE NEW YEAR-FLOWER FAIRon February 13, 2026
(260213) -- RICHMOND, Feb. 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A vendor prepares plants at a Chinese New Year flower and gift fair at Aberdeen Center in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada, on Feb. 12, 2026. (Photo by Liang Sen/Xinhua)
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(260213) -- CORTINA D'AMPEZZO, Feb. 13, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Jiang Jiayi of China communicates with her teammate during the curling women round robin session 2 match between China and Britain at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics in Cortina D'Ampezzo, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Gang)
- Vietnam, mainland China among top Lunar New Year destinations for Hongkongersby Wynna Wong on February 13, 2026
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- Box office bust? The show may be over for another Hong Kong cinemaby Peggy Ye on February 13, 2026
Hong Kong could see another cinema shut down in a prime retail district after the management of IFC Mall began informally sounding out potential tenants for the roughly 20,000 sq ft (1,858 square metres) occupied by Palace IFC, whose lease expires at the end of the year, according to people familiar with the matter. Sun Hung Kai Properties (SHKP), which […]
- Trump to meet China's Xi Jinping in April, calls relationship "very good right now"on February 12, 2026
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- (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-MEN'S 1000M-AWARDING CEREMONYon February 12, 2026
(260212) -- MILAN, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Silver medalist Sun Long of China attends the awarding ceremony of the short track speed skating men's 1000m at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Xue Yuge)
- (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-WOMEN'S 500M-FINALSon February 12, 2026
(260212) -- MILAN, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Fan Kexin of China reacts before the short track speed skating women's 500m final B at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)
- NAMIBIA-WINDHOEK-CHINA-SATELLITE-STATIONon February 12, 2026
(260212) -- WINDHOEK, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- China-aided Satellite Ground Data Receiving Station is pictured at the Telecom Earth Station outside Windhoek, capital of Namibia, July 23, 2025. TO GO WITH "Namibia receives China-aided satellite ground station to boost space capabilities" (Photo provided by the project team/Handout via Xinhua)
- US' Jessie Diggins wins 4th career Olympic cross-country skiing medalon February 12, 2026
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- (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-MEN'S 1000M-FINALSon February 12, 2026
(260212) -- MILAN, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Sun Long of China arrives for the short track speed skating men's 1000m final A at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Xue Yuge)
- Hong Kong should see the ‘silver economy’ as a golden opportunityby Rachel Chan on February 12, 2026
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(260212) -- CORTINA D'AMPEZZO, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Jubayi Saikeyi/Hou Shuo of China compete during the luge team relay match at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Cortina, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Ding Xu)
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(260212) -- MILAN, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Chutong of China reacts during the short track speed skating women's 500m quarterfinals at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)
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(260212) -- LIVIGNO, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Cai Xuetong of China reacts during the women's snowboard halfpipe final at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Livigno, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Zhang Hongxiang)
- South Korea's Choi Ga-on upsets Chloe Kim to win women's halfpipe goldon February 12, 2026
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- NBC sees 93% Winter Olympics ratings spike through first 5 dayson February 12, 2026
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- (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SPEED SKATING-WOMEN'S 5000Mon February 12, 2026
(260212) -- MILAN, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Francesca Lollobrigida of Italy celebrates after during the speed skating women's 5000m final at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Wei)
- CCP's global influence machine unmasked in democratic stateson February 12, 2026
Ottawa [Canada], February 12 (ANI): A sweeping investigation has raised fresh alarm over the global footprint of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), detailing how hundreds of organisations in Canada alone are allegedly intertwined with China's United Front system, as reported by The Epoch Times.According to The Epoch Times, drawing on research from the […]
- Cook your oysters thoroughly, Hong Kong diners told as poisoning cases riseby Lo Hoi-ying,Danny Mok on February 12, 2026
Hong Kong health authorities have urged diners to ensure they thoroughly cook and properly reheat their food during the Lunar New Year holidays to avoid food poisoning, after two new infection clusters emerged involving seven people who ate raw oysters at a Tsim Sha Tsui restaurant. The latest clusters involved one man and six women who fell ill after […]
- CHINA-WANG HUNING-SPRING FESTIVAL GREETINGS-RELIGIOUS GROUPS (CN)on February 12, 2026
(260212) -- BEIJING, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Huning, chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, meets with leaders of national religious groups ahead of the Chinese New Year, on […]
- Explainer: Why is Yasukuni Shrine symbol of Japanese militarism?on February 12, 2026
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- Ukrainian athlete DQ'd over helmet honoring war deadon February 12, 2026
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- Hong Kong’s West Kowloon arts hub seeks US$1 billion in first bond sale to fund operationsby Ambrose Li on February 12, 2026
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(260212) -- TESERO, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Frida Karlsson of Sweden reacts after the Cross-Country Skiing Women's 10km Interval Start Free at the Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Tesero, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Peng Ziyang)
- BENIN-COTONOU-CHINESE NEW YEAR-GALAon February 12, 2026
(260212) -- COTONOU, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A performer stages a Chinese martial arts performance during a Spring Festival gala at the Chinese Cultural Center in Cotonou, Benin, Feb. 11, 2026. (Photo by Seraphin Zounyekpe/Xinhua)
- SOUTH AFRICA-CAPE TOWN-AFRICAN MINING INDABA-CHINESE COMPANIESon February 12, 2026
(260212) -- CAPE TOWN, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People visit Chinese companies' booths at the mining exhibition of the Investing in African Mining Indaba 2026 in Cape Town, South Africa, Feb. 9, 2026. China-Africa cooperation can accelerate the technological transformation of Africa's mining sector, representatives of Chinese and international firms at the […]
- Explainer: Think China's NEV lead is all about subsidies? Think againon February 12, 2026
by Xinhua writer Liu BoweiBEIJING, Feb. 12 (Xinhua) -- A narrative increasingly heard in the United States and Europe attributes China's rise as the global leader in new energy vehicles (NEVs) to government subsidies.However, if this were the case, then by the end of 2022, when China's subsidies for NEV purchases have phased out, the industry should have […]
- Hong Kong may allow more pupils to use English in lessons, education chief saysby William Yiu on February 12, 2026
Hong Kong is considering letting more junior secondary school pupils use English as their medium of instruction (MOI), with the education minister pointing to an improved learning environment, better qualified teachers and other developments in the sector. Secretary for Education Christine Choi Yuk-lin also said on Thursday that publicly funded primary and […]
- China's youth reinvent Chinese New Year traditionson February 12, 2026
by Xinhua writer Cheng ZhuoBEIJING, Feb. 12 (Xinhua) -- For most Chinese people, especially children, the Spring Festival, China's most important holiday, is a season steeped in tradition, when families reunite at home and mark the Chinese New Year by observing customs passed down through generations. It has always been one of the most eagerly anticipated […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-XINHUA-FU HUA-ROK AMBASSADOR TO CHINA-MEETING (CN)on February 12, 2026
(260212) -- BEIJING, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- President of Xinhua News Agency Fu Hua meets with ambassador of the Republic of Korea (ROK) to China Ro Jae Hun in Beijing, capital of China, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Shen Hong)
- John Lee vows ‘systematic framework’ to align Hong Kong with nation’s blueprintby Theodora Yu on February 12, 2026
Hong Kong’s leader John Lee Ka-chiu has pledged to establish a “systematic policy framework” to align development goals with mainland China’s 15th five-year plan, aiming to formulate the city’s own blueprint by the end of the year. The chief executive made the remarks during a steering group meeting on Thursday convened to discuss Hong Kong’s […]
- (MICO2026)ITALY-CORTINA D'AMPEZZO-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SKELETON MEN-HEATon February 12, 2026
(260212) -- CORTINA D'AMPEZZO, Feb. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Matt Weston of Britain competes during the skeleton men heat at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics in Cortina D'Ampezzo, Italy, Feb. 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Ding Xu)
- China blasts US over 'baseless' nuclear test claimson February 12, 2026
Washington has accused Beijing of carrying out a clandestine experiment in 2020 China has rejected US allegations that it conducted a secret nuclear test, suggesting that the "baseless" claim was aimed at providing cover for Washington to resume its own testing program. The dispute erupted last week, w
- India drawn with Uzbekistan, Australia and DPR Korea in AFC U17 Asian Cup Saudi Arabia 2026on February 12, 2026
New Delhi [India], February 12 (ANI): India were drawn with Uzbekistan, Australia and DPR Korea in Group D of the AFC U17 Asian Cup Saudi Arabia 2026 in the Final Draw held at the AFC House in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on Thursday, according to the All India Football Federation (AIFF). The tournament will take place from May 5 to 22. India qualified for the […]
- Chinese AI firms race to release models, angling for next DeepSeek momenton February 12, 2026
BEIJING, Feb. 12 (Xinhua) -- Chinese AI companies are racing to launch new models over the Lunar New Year holiday, angling for the next game-changing DeepSeek moment.Days ago, a mysterious test version dubbed Pony Alpha became a hot topic in the AI community for its exceptional coding performance, sparking widespread speculation about its developer. On […]











