China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Hero’s burial for late Hong Kong constable paralysed for 21 years after attack
    by Jess Ma on September 28, 2026

    A former police constable who spent 21 years paralysed after an attack on duty will be buried in Hong Kong’s official cemetery for public servants lauded as heroes, the South China Morning Post has learned. A source said that Jacky Chu Chun-kwok, who died earlier this month, would be buried in Gallant Garden on October 23 after a police service funeral. […]

  • Culture | China marks 2,577th anniversary of Confucius' birth
    on September 28, 2026

    BEIJING, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- Grand ceremonies honoring the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius were held on Monday across China, in commemoration of the 2,577th anniversary of the ancient philosopher's birth.

  • CHINA-LI QIANG-NATIONAL VIDEO CONFERENCE-WORKPLACE SAFETY (CN)
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- BEIJING, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Li Qiang, also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, attends a national video conference on workplace safety and delivers a speech on Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Huang Jingwen)

  • Culture&Life | China marks 2,577th anniversary of Confucius' birth
    on September 28, 2026

    BEIJING, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- Grand ceremonies honoring the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius were held on Monday across China, in commemoration of the 2,577th anniversary of the ancient philosopher's birth.

  • Murali Sreeshankar wins silver in men's long jump at Asian Games 2026
    on September 28, 2026

    Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], September 28 (ANI): Indian long jumper Murali Sreeshankar clinched the silver medal in the men's long jump at the Asian Games 2026 on Monday, recording a best jump of 8.07m.Sreeshankar secured his second consecutive Asian Games silver after also finishing runner-up at the Hangzhou 2023 edition, according to the Athletics Federation of […]

  • India-Mongolia direct flights begin, cut New Delhi-Ulaanbaatar travel to five hours
    on September 28, 2026

    New Delhi [India], September 28 (AN): Direct, non-stop air connectivity between India and Mongolia began on Monday with the launch of a regular service connecting New Delhi and Ulaanbaatar, significantly reducing travel time between the two capitals to around five hours.The inaugural flight from Ulaanbaatar arrived at Terminal 3 of Indira Gandhi […]

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-MEN'S 400M HURDLES-CEREMONY
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Gold medalist Bassem Hemeida (C) of Qatar, silver medalist Goto Taiju (L) of Japan, bronze medalist Lin Chung-wei of Chinese Taipei pose for photos during the awarding ceremony for the men's 400m hurdles of Athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Jia Yuchen)

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-WOMEN'S DISCUS THROW-FINAL
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Kori Nanaka of Japan competes during the women's discus throw final of Athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Luo Yuan)

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-MEN'S 4X100M RELAY-FINAL
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Xie Zhenye, Zeng Keli, Wang Shengjie and Chen Jinfeng (L to R) of team China pose for photos after winning the men's 4x100m relay final of athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Luo Yuan)

  • Culture | Century-old financial landmark revived as new tourist destination in Tianjin
    on September 28, 2026

    TIANJIN, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- Built in 1912, the former site of L'indo Bank of China is one of the landmarks in Tianjin's Jiefang North Road historical and cultural block, witnessing the development of the city's financial industry in modern times.This building had undergone many historical changes and had been used successively as an art museum, an […]

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-MEN'S 4X100M RELAY
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Xie Zhenye (3rd R) and Wang Shengjie (2rd R) of Team China compete during the men's 4x100m relay final of athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Lui Siu Wai)

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-WOMEN'S 4X100M RELAY
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Liu Xiajun (3rd R) and Chen Yujie (4th R) of Team China compete during the women's 4x100m relay final of athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Lui Siu Wai)

  • Culture&Life | Century-old financial landmark revived as new tourist destination in Tianjin
    on September 28, 2026

    TIANJIN, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- Built in 1912, the former site of L'indo Bank of China is one of the landmarks in Tianjin's Jiefang North Road historical and cultural block, witnessing the development of the city's financial industry in modern times.This building had undergone many historical changes and had been used successively as an art museum, an […]

  • CHINA-ZHEJIANG-QUZHOU-CONFUCIUS' BIRTH-2,577TH ANNIVERSARY (CN)
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- QUZHOU, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Sept. 28, 2026 shows a view of the Nanzong Confucius Temple where a ceremony to commemorate the 2,577th anniversary of the birth of the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius is held in Quzhou, east China's Zhejiang Province. An annual ceremony was held here on Monday to commemorate the […]

  • University of Sharjah explores cooperation with Huawei, Chinese academic institutions
    on September 28, 2026

    SHANGHAI, 28th September, 2026 (WAM) -- A University of Sharjah delegation has concluded a four-day official visit to the People's Republic of China, exploring cooperation and international partnerships in scientific research, advanced technologies, artificial intelligence (AI) and digital transformation.The delegation was led by Esameldin Agamy, Chancellor […]

  • Why the US and Russia are fighting diabetes differently
    on September 28, 2026

    Russia's diabetes strategy combines free appointments, regional programs, and locally produced glucose sensors Many people think that diabetes is something like gout - that it primarily affects people with a poor diet or a sweet tooth. The idea, besides being annoying for doctors and diabetics

  • Strong AI demand prompts Hong Kong trade body to raise export growth forecast
    by Ng Kang-chung on September 28, 2026

    Stronger-than-expected global demand for artificial intelligence-related products has prompted the Trade Development Council to sharply raise its full-year forecast for Hong Kong export growth in 2026 to as much as 47 per cent. The latest revision follows the council in June raising its midyear forecast to 20 per cent growth, from an earlier estimate of 8 […]

  • Update: Xi stresses advancing Peaceful China Initiative to safeguard Chinese modernization
    on September 28, 2026

    BEIJING, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping has urged efforts to advance the Peaceful China Initiative to a higher level to ensure steady and sustained progress in Chinese modernization.Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks in his […]

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-MEN'S LONG JUMP
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Shi Yuhao of China celebrates after the men's long jump final of athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Luo Yuan)

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-WOMEN'S 100M HURDLES-CEREMONY
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Gold medalist Fukube Mako (C) of Japan, silver medalist Nakajima Hitomi (L) of Japan and bronze medalist Wu Yanni of China pose for photos during the awarding ceremony of women's 100m hurdles of Athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Jia Yuchen)

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-MEN'S LONG JUMP-FINAL
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Shi Yuhao of China celebrates after the men's long jump final of Athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Luo Yuan)

  • Hong Kong checkpoints to handle 7.44 million passenger trips for National Day break
    by Lo Hoi-ying on September 28, 2026

    Hong Kong’s checkpoints are expected to handle about 7.44 million passenger trips over mainland China’s National Day “golden week” break, while people movements are anticipated to peak this weekend. The Immigration Department said on Monday that the figure would include inbound and outbound trips by Hongkongers and visitors travelling via the […]

  • Great Wall Marathon, Zayed Charity Run unite 15,000 participants in Beijing
    on September 28, 2026

    BEIJING, 28th September, 2026 (WAM) -- More than 15,000 runners of different ages and nationalities, including 100 from the UAE, took part on Sunday in the Great Wall Marathon of Huairou and Zayed Charity Run in Beijing.The event combined sporting competition with humanitarian action and embodied the values of giving and cooperation inspired by the legacy […]

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-MEN'S 1500M-FINAL
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Liu Dezhu (C) of China competes during the men's 1500m final of Athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Lui Siu Wai)

  • Hong Kong wage index rises 3.4% in June, with government expecting further gains
    by Danny Mok on September 28, 2026

    Average wages including allowances in Hong Kong rose by 3.4 per cent year on year in June, with the government forecasting further pay rises ahead on the back of sustained economic expansion and labour demand. Figures released on Monday by the Census and Statistics Department showed that the 3.4 per cent nominal wage rate rise was broad based across all […]

  • CHINA-SHANDONG-QUFU-CONFUCIUS-HONORING CEREMONY (CN)
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- QUFU, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Actors dressed in traditional attire walk into the Temple of Confucius during a grand ceremony honoring Confucius in Qufu, east China's Shandong Province, Sept. 28, 2026. A grand ceremony honoring the ancient Chinese sage Confucius was held on Monday in Qufu, the hometown of Confucius, to commemorate the 2,577th […]

  • CAMBODIA-KAMPONG SPEU-CHINESE-INVESTED MANGO FACTORY
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- KAMPONG SPEU, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Employees work at Zhong Bao (Cambodia) Food Science & Technology Co., Ltd. in Kampong Speu province, Cambodia, Sept. 2, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Surging Chinese orders sweeten livelihoods for Cambodian mango factory workers, farmers" (Photo by Van Pov/Xinhua)

  • At least 21 Hong Kong-Bangkok flights delayed amid flooding in Thai capital
    by Edith Lin,Lo Hoi-ying on September 28, 2026

    At least 21 flights connecting Hong Kong and Bangkok were disrupted on Sunday and Monday, with passengers on one service leaving the Thai capital facing a nearly 24-hour delay after the Southeast Asian city was hit by its worst flood in 15 years. Heavy rainfall lashed Bangkok – a top travel destination for Hongkongers – between Thursday and Monday, […]

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-WOMEN'S 800M-HEAT
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Li Chunhui (C) of China competes during the women's 800m heat of Athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Jia Yuchen)

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-WOMEN'S 400M HURDLES-FINAL
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Kong Yingying of China competes during the women's 400m hurdles final of Athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Luo Yuan)

  • RailwayAlbum | China opens four high-speed rail lines, expanding national network
    on September 28, 2026

    BEIJING, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- China, home to the world's largest high-speed rail network, opened four major high-speed railway sections to traffic on Monday, improving transport links across several regions.The new sections connect Xiong'an in Hebei Province with Shangqiu in Henan Province, Xi'an with Ankang in Shaanxi Province, Yichang with Xingshan in […]

  • Hong Kong launches 1-month consultation on arbitration law reforms
    by Jess Ma on September 28, 2026

    Hong Kong authorities have launched a one-month consultation on proposed reforms of arbitration laws, as part of efforts to enhance the city’s competitiveness as an international dispute resolution hub and advance an objective laid out in its first local five-year plan. The Department of Justice said on Monday that the one-month stakeholder consultation […]

  • Confucius Institute emerges as engine of opportunity for Afghan students
    on September 28, 2026

    KABUL, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- Inside a modern, well-equipped classroom at Kabul University, Jawid Ahmadi sits upright, intently absorbing every inflection of his Chinese instructor's carefully enunciated tones.For Ahmadi, the intricate characters on the whiteboard represent far more than linguistic skill. They form a calculated pathway to personal advancement […]

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-ATHLETICS-WOMEN'S 400M HURDLES
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Mariam Kareem (C) of the United Arab Emirates, Adelina Zems (L) of Kazakhstan and Vithya Ramraj of India compete during the women's 400m hurdles final of Athletics at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Lui Siu Wai)

  • CHINA-TIANJIN-CENTURY-OLD BUILDING-RENOVATION-TOURISM (CN)
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- TIANJIN, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Tourists view a live-action exhibition at the former site of L'indo Bank of China in Tianjin, north China, Sept. 27, 2026. Built in 1912, the former site of L'indo Bank of China is one of the landmarks in Tianjin's Jiefang North Road historical and cultural block, witnessing the development of the city's […]

  • Taiwan clears USD 44 billion in TSMC investments for United States expansion
    on September 28, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], September 28 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) approved applications filed by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) to invest USD 44 billion in the United States since December 2020, as the contract chipmaker advanced its USD 265 billion overall investment plan in Arizona, according to a news report by Focus […]

  • Hong Kong office expansion lags hiring push as tenants optimise current space: Colliers
    by Cheryl Arcibal on September 28, 2026

    More than a third of Hong Kong’s office tenants are expecting to increase headcounts over the next 12 months, but only a fifth are likely to expand their real estate footprint, according to a survey by Colliers. The results of the fourth annual Hong Kong occupier survey by the property consultancy pointed to a “growing disconnect between hiring […]

  • China lowers tariffs on US farm imports, but keeps soybeans subject to additional 10% duty
    on September 28, 2026

    New Delhi [India], September 28 (ANI): China has announced tariff cuts on a wide range of US agricultural products including corn, wheat and dairy items apart from meat, but has excluded soybeans, its largest US agricultural import, from the list released by the Chinese Commerce Ministry on Monday.The move comes as China and the US have released parallel […]

  • Asian Games 2026: India beat South Korea 3-0 to enter men's squash team quarterfinals
    on September 28, 2026

    Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], September 28 (ANI): Defending champions India registered a comprehensive 3-0 win over South Korea in the men's squash team group stage at the 2026 Asian Games on Monday to top their group and advance to the quarterfinals.Velavan Senthilkumar got India off to a winning start, defeating South Korea's Na Jooyoung 11-6, 11-4, 11-7 in […]

  • CityUHK researchers advance spatial omics to routine clinical use
    on September 28, 2026

    PRNewswireHong Kong, September 28: Recently, spatial omics has become a powerful tool, enabling researchers to see not only what molecules are present in a tissue, but also where they are located and how they are organised across cells, tissue structures and local microenvironments. This spatial context has significantly deepened our understanding of […]

  • Update: China's deep-sea drilling capacity reaches 5,000-meter level
    on September 28, 2026

    GUANGZHOU, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- China's ocean drilling vessel Mengxiang, meaning Dream, has set a national record for deep-sea drilling, elevating its capability to the 5,000-meter level, after obtaining basalt samples from the South China Sea basin, the Ministry of Natural Resources said on Monday.This marks China's entry into international advanced ranks […]

  • China's industrial profits retain double-digit growth via high-tech, new growth drivers
    on September 28, 2026

    BEIJING, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- China's industrial profits maintained double-digit growth in the first eight months of 2026, driven by rapid expansion of high-tech manufacturing and new growth drivers, official figures showed on Monday.Profits of industrial firms above designated size increased 15.7 percent year on year during the first eight months of 2026, […]

  • (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-WEIGHTLIFTING-MEN'S 95KG-FINAL
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Ali Alipour of Iran reacts during the men's 95kg final of weightlifting at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Yu Yang)

  • (SP)JAPAN-TOYOTA-ASIAN GAMES-TABLE TENNIS-WOMEN'S DOUBLES-FINAL
    on September 28, 2026

    (260928) -- TOYOTA, Sept. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Kuai Man (L)/Wang Manyu of China compete during the women's doubles final match of table tennis between Kuai Man/Wang Manyu of China and Harimoto Miwa/Hayata Hina of Japan at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Toyota of Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Sept. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Cheong Kam Ka)

  • Return of Chinese giant pandas to Zoo Atlanta exciting, says zoo VP
    on September 28, 2026

    by Xinhua writer Liu YananATLANTA, Sept. 28 (Xinhua) -- "We were very excited to be able to have giant pandas return to Zoo Atlanta after a long two years," Gina Ferrie, vice president of collections and conservation at Zoo Atlanta, told Xinhua.A chartered cargo plane carrying a new pair of Chinese giant pandas, Ping Ping and Fu Shuang, landed in Atlanta on […]

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