| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- ZhejiangPictorial | Winter sports become seasonal hotspot in Zhejiangon December 30, 2025
HANGZHOU, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- Skiing and a variety of other winter sports have become popular seasonal pastimes for a growing number of people in east China's Zhejiang Province. The province boasts a good number of indoor or outdoor ice-and-snow-themed resorts, providing ample choices for enthusiasts. According to a white paper on ski industry, the […]
- Hong Kong set to unveil bottled water probe results, take disciplinary actionby Willa Wu on December 30, 2025
Hong Kong authorities are expected to announce next month the results of their investigation into a bottled water scandal that rocked the city and take disciplinary action against those officials involved after confirming that the probe has been completed. The Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau, which set up a task force to probe the scandal that […]
- (Poster) FlyOverChina | Highlights from above in 2025on December 30, 2025
BEIJING, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- Seen from the sky, China in 2025 offers a vivid perspective on the dynamic chapters of its development story. These posters capture defining moments in the nation's ongoing progress.
- 18 years jail for Hong Kong manager who stole HK$61 million by adding ‘0’ to chequesby Brian Wong on December 30, 2025
A Hong Kong property manager has been sentenced to 18 years in prison after bilking a housing estate out of HK$61.1 million (US$7.8 million) over a decade by inflating his reimbursement claims tenfold with the addition of a zero to issued cheques. The High Court on Tuesday found that Wong Wai-lung, who gambled all the money away, deserved a deterrent […]
- Xi Focus: Xi calls for solidly advancing rural revitalization across the boardon December 30, 2025
BEIJING, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for solidly advancing rural revitalization across the board and promoting integrated urban-rural development, with a strong focus on agricultural and rural modernization.Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military […]
- 5 cabbies arrested over exploiting ‘free ride’ policy for Hong Kong fire victimsby Wynna Wong on December 30, 2025
Five Hong Kong taxi drivers have been arrested for allegedly attempting to defraud an online ride-hailing platform during relief efforts in the aftermath of the Tai Po fire. Police said on Tuesday that the five drivers, aged 29 to 40, were arrested a day earlier after the force launched an investigation in response to a police report from the platform’s […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-WANG YI-SYMPOSIUM-INT'L SITUATION AND CHINA'S FOREIGN RELATIONS IN 2025 (CN)on December 30, 2025
(251230) -- BEIJING, Dec. 30, 2025 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, addresses a symposium on the international situation and China's foreign relations in 2025, in Beijing, capital of China, Dec. 30, 2025. (Xinhua/Li Xin)
- Modi deeply concerned over drone attack on Putins residenceon December 30, 2025
Diplomatic efforts are the best way to end the Ukraine conflict, the Indian prime minister has saidIndian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has expressed deep concern after Russia reported an attempted Ukrainian drone attack on President Vladimir Putin's state residence.Kiev launched 91 long-range strike drones in an attack on Putin's residence in Novgorod […]
- Hong Kong developer SHKP nudges up prices on latest Sierra Sea flats on offerby Peggy Ye on December 30, 2025
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- 'Tariffs, Trade, and Tantrums': A look back at one year of Donald Trump's 2nd term as US Presidenton December 30, 2025
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- India emerges as strategic long-term growth market amid Asia's AI and infrastructure boom: HSBC Outlookon December 30, 2025
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- Who died in 2025? The prominent figures Hong Kong said goodbye toby Danny Mok on December 30, 2025
From Khalil Fong to “Benz Hung” Hui Shiu-hung and Charles Ho Tsu-kwok, Hong Kong bade farewell to notable figures remembered for soul-stirring melodies, unforgettable screen moments, steadfast public service, transformative business visions and simple creations that sparked joy across generations. As the year comes to an end, the Post looks back at the […]
- Update: ROK President Lee Jae Myung to visit Chinaon December 30, 2025
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- CHINA-BEIJING-TONGZHOU RAILWAY STATION-OPERATION (CN)on December 30, 2025
(251230) -- BEIJING, Dec. 30, 2025 (Xinhua) -- Passengers wait for departure on a train bound for Tangshan in north China's Hebei Province, at Beijing Tongzhou Railway Station in Beijing, capital of China, Dec. 30, 2025. The railway station, located in the comprehensive transportation hub of Beijing's sub-center Tongzhou District, was officially put into […]
- Hong Kong private subsidised flat scheme suffers new blow as Tung Chung site reassignedby Connor Mycroft on December 30, 2025
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- Hong Kong authorities praise schools for major progress in fostering patriotismby William Yiu on December 30, 2025
Hong Kong authorities have commended schools for making significant progress in fostering patriotism among students over the past academic year, with national education now steadily woven into daily teaching and learning. An annual report, released on Monday, also highlighted teachers’ stronger grasp of national security education, enabling them to guide […]
- 300,000 Hongkongers to be offered free hepatitis B screenings in early 2026by Leopold Chen on December 30, 2025
About 300,000 Hong Kong residents will be offered free hepatitis B screenings early next year, as the city aims to meet a set of international goals to eliminate the disease as a public health threat by 2030. The screening scheme will run in parallel with authorities’ other measures to tackle hepatitis, as Hong Kong launched its viral hepatitis action […]
- Hong Kong charity to get funding to expand services for people with disabilitiesby Cindy Sui on December 30, 2025
A Hong Kong charity providing free lifelong care for people with severe disabilities will move to a new home next year and offer an even wider array of support, thanks to money from the Operation Santa Claus (OSC) annual fundraising drive. The Home of Loving Faithfulness (HOLF) said it would offer speech, physical, occupational, art, music and play-based […]
- A resounding year that saw Indian Men's Hockey Team retain Asia No.1 statuson December 30, 2025
New Delhi [India], December 30 (ANI): A resounding victory at the Asia Cup in Rajgir, Bihar reinstated Indian Men's Hockey Team's status as the No.1 side in Asia. The title victory after a gap of eight years was a highlight of 2025 for Craig Fulton and team as they trounced giants like Korea, China and Malaysia in the tournament, as per a release.The year […]
- Chinese state backed Global Times alleges Salman Khan film on Galwan Battle 'distorting facts'on December 30, 2025
Beijing [China], December 30 (ANI): Salman Khan starrer 'Battle of Galwan' is making headlines not only in India but globally with the release of its teaser on December 27, coinciding with actor's birthday. Now, the Global Times, a prominent state-run Chinese media outlet has criticised the film claiming that it was 'distorting facts'.According to the […]
- China shifts focus to domestic consumption to stabilise growth amid trade tensions: Reporton December 30, 2025
New Delhi [India], December 30 (ANI): China is increasingly turning to domestic consumption as a key stabilising force for growth amid persistent global trade tensions, according to a recent Barclays outlook report, which highlights policy recalibration towards internal demand as external headwinds intensify.The report notes that escalating trade frictions […]
- More than caregivers, senior care specialists redefine aging supporton December 30, 2025
BEIJING, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- Despite the winter chill outside, the atmosphere inside the memory care unit at Taikang Community Yan Garden, a senior residential community in Beijing's northern suburbs, remains lively as the year draws to a close.Veteran senior care specialist Li Qinggang could recently be found humming a classic tune alongside an elderly […]
- Chinese baijiu makers brew greener future with eco-conscious shifton December 30, 2025
CHENGDU, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- At the industrial park of the leading Chinese liquor maker Wuliangye in Yibin city, southwestern province of Sichuan, a newly built wastewater treatment plant has been recently put into operation.On a large smart monitoring screen at the plant, critical operational data lights up in real time, tracking everything from incoming […]
- Foreign enterprises join China's zero-carbon industrial park developmenton December 30, 2025
SHENYANG, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- Even as a frosty winter grips the capital city of northeast China's Liaoning Province, the BMW Brilliance powertrain plant remains warm. The source is not coal, but a clean energy heating project launched in late October within the China-Germany Equipment Manufacturing Industrial Park in Shenyang.Utilizing renewable geothermal […]
- Update: PLA conducts long-range live fire drills to south of Taiwan Islandon December 30, 2025
NANJING, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- The ground forces of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Eastern Theater Command organized live fire training, while conducting long-range joint strike with units of the Navy, Air Force and Rocket Force in the waters to the south of Taiwan Island at 1 p.m. Tuesday, said a military spokesperson.Li Xi, spokesperson of the […]
- Ending medicine chase -- a rural family's relief amid China's livelihood initiativeon December 30, 2025
YINCHUAN, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- After Yang Meilan, 70, finally reached a point in her life where she no longer had to worry about food, clothing, her children's tuition, or the roof over her head, she still faced one lingering hassle: getting the medicine she needed for her chronic condition -- medicine that wasn't available in her town.Yang hails from Hexi […]
- Interview: China is building roads, not walls, in trade and innovation, says British business leaderon December 30, 2025
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- Swire’s Christmas fair encourages giving for Hong Kong fire-affected residentsby Sue Ng on December 30, 2025
The local community came together under the neon Christmas lights illuminating Hong Kong’s Taikoo Place for the annual street market in aid of charity and to also support residents affected by a deadly fire at a housing estate in November. The White Christmas Street Fair, held by Swire Properties, ran from December 11 to 14 at Tong Chong Street, Taikoo […]
- UN-SECURITY COUNCIL-EMERGENCY MEETING-SOMALIAon December 30, 2025
(251230) -- UNITED NATIONS, Dec. 30, 2025 (Xinhua) -- UN Security Council holds an emergency meeting at the UN headquarters in New York, on Dec. 29, 2025. China firmly opposes Israel's recognition of Somaliland, a breakaway region of Somalia, as a sovereign state, said Sun Lei, China's deputy permanent representative to the United Nations, on Monday. […]
- Quad Ambassadors reaffirm grouping's role for "free and open" Indo-Pacific amid China's Military Exercise in South China Seaon December 30, 2025
Beijing [China], December 30 (ANI): US Ambassador to China, David Perdue, on Tuesday reaffirmed the Quad's role in maintaining a 'free and open' Indo-Pacific during a meeting with Quad ambassadors in Beijing, highlighting the strength of the US-Australia-India-Japan partnership amid ongoing large-scale Chinese military exercises in the South China Sea.In a […]
- Hong Kong policeman jailed for posing as trainer to claim sick leave in 2019by Fiona Chow on December 30, 2025
A Hong Kong court has sentenced a suspended policeman to six months in prison for fraudulently persuading a doctor to give him 54 days of additional sick leave during the 2019 social unrest, when he pretended to be a personal trainer who was unfit for work. Jeffrey Tam Shun-wai, 32, was convicted on Tuesday at West Kowloon Court on a count of fraud, despite […]
- New Hong Kong industrial park eyes edge in smart manufacturing, Chinese medicineby Lo Hoi-ying on December 30, 2025
Hong Kong’s new Hung Shui Kiu industrial park will leverage the advantages of its location to focus on advanced manufacturing, including proprietary Chinese medicine, in a bid to differentiate itself from the San Tin Technopole, according to development authorities. While the government has yet to set key performance indicators (KPIs) for the company […]
- HSBC highlights investment priorities for 2026, beyond AIon December 30, 2025
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- "Arunachal Pradesh inseparable part of India": BJP leader Tapir Gaoon December 30, 2025
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- From 'Ramayana', 'King', to 'Drishyam 3': The most anticipated films of 2026on December 30, 2025
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- Hong Kong authorities question World Bank’s ‘unfair’ business-ready gradesby Olga Wong on December 30, 2025
Hong Kong authorities have questioned a World Bank report giving the city lower grades for business readiness, saying outdated data has led to unfair comparisons. The Digital Policy Office said early on Tuesday that Hong Kong remained among the top 20 for “operational efficiency” and in the second quintile for “regulatory framework” and “public […]
- Hong Kong to raise fines for 19 traffic offences on January 1, including illegal parkingby Oscar Liu on December 30, 2025
Hong Kong motorists will face stiffer penalties from January 1, when new fines for 19 types of traffic offences take effect. The targeted offences under the Fixed Penalty (Criminal Proceedings) Ordinance include illegal parking, which will carry a fine of HK$400 (US$51), 25 per cent higher than the previous HK$320. The changes mark the first time the […]
- India's petrochemical consumption growth to remain at 6-7% annually, capacity expansion to cut imports: Reporton December 30, 2025
New Delhi [India], December 30 (ANI): India's domestic petrochemical consumption growth is expected to remain robust at 6-7 per cent per annum in the medium term, supported by continued economic expansion and steady demand from downstream industries, according to a report by CareEdge Ratings.The report said that strong growth in consumption has made […]
- Taiwan detects 130 Chinese aircraft, nine 14 vessels around its territoryon December 30, 2025
Taipei [Taiwan], December 30 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of National Defence said it detected a sharp rise in Chinese military activity around the island, with a large number of Chinese aircraft and vessels operating in nearby airspace and waters amid Chinese military drills.In a post on X on Tuesday, Taiwan's defence ministry said, '130 PLA aircraft, 14 PLAN […]
- Update: President Xi to deliver New Year's message to ring in 2026on December 30, 2025
BEIJING, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping will deliver a New Year's message at 7 p.m. Wednesday to ring in 2026.The event will be broadcast by major TV and radio channels of the China Media Group, and the websites and new media platforms of major news organizations including the People's Daily and Xinhua News Agency.
- ChineseToday | Smiles of 2025on December 30, 2025
BEIJING, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- In 2025, Xinhua photographers traveled across China to capture smiles from every walk of life, with each one a mirror reflecting the joy and thriving well-being of ordinary people. Here are the smiles of 2025, as seen through the lenses of Xinhua. Coordinators: Wang Qingqin, Meng ChenguangEditors: An Xiya, Jin Haoyuan, Zhang […]
- China vital to Insilico’s plan to build biotech’s AI ‘Einstein’ for drug discoveryby Julie Zhang on December 30, 2025
Biotech firm Insilico Medicine, backed by the Hong Kong Investment Corporation (HKIC), is building a “digital Einstein” to revolutionise how scientists discover new medicines, and plans to continue expanding its research base in China to stay ahead of global rivals after its Hong Kong listing on Tuesday. “Biotechnology is a high-risk field like a […]
- China remains key driver for global economy, main contributor to global peace: Cambodian scholaron December 30, 2025
PHNOM PENH, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- China remained a major locomotive of global economy and a key contributor to global peace, security and common development, said a Cambodian scholar on Monday."By the end of 2025, China remains a primary engine for the global economy, though the nature of its contribution is shifting from being just the world's factory to a […]
- Update: PLA conducts drills around Taiwan to deter "Taiwan independence" separatist forces, external interferenceon December 30, 2025
NANJING/BEIJING, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Eastern Theater Command on Monday launched large-scale joint military drills around Taiwan Island under the codename "Justice Mission 2025."The exercises involve Army, Navy, Air Force, and Rocket Force units operating in the Taiwan Strait and waters to the north, southwest, […]
- SERBIA-GOLUBAC-PRESIDENT-CHINESE-BUILT DANUBE CORRIDOR-FAST ROADon December 30, 2025
(251230) -- GOLUBAC, Dec. 30, 2025 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Dec. 29, 2025 shows the construction site of the Chinese-built Danube Corridor fast road in Golubac, Serbia. Vucic said the road would significantly improve connectivity along the Danube and support economic development in eastern Serbia, expressing satisfaction with the quality of […]

















