China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Abby Choi could have been hit on head seven times with hammer, murder trial told
    by Brian Wong on November 5, 2026

    Warning: graphic content follows. Slain Hong Kong socialite Abby Choi Tin-fung could have been struck on the head seven times with a hammer when she was allegedly murdered three years ago, a court has heard. Forensic pathologist Dr Kwok Ka-ki said on Thursday that Choi was fatally struck on the head with a blunt object, leaving a large hole on the right […]

  • AI disruption, geopolitics and partnerships in focus at Hong Kong business summit
    by Kolette Lim on November 5, 2026

    Technology-driven disruptions, superpower rivalry and global partnerships were among the topics that dominated a closed-door summit in Hong Kong, as countries and tech giants seek to boost growth and lead the race in artificial intelligence. About 100 business owners, executives and academics from the United States, mainland China, Hong Kong, Southeast Asia […]

  • Mainland Chinese firm, director admit fraud in HK$52.9m Hong Kong bottled water scandal
    by Fiona Chow on November 5, 2026

    A mainland Chinese company and its director have pleaded guilty to fraud after submitting falsified certificates to win a HK$52.9 million (US$6.78 million) contract to supply drinking water to civil servants in Hong Kong. The high-profile procurement scandal came to light in August last year after civil servants raised concerns about the quality of products […]

  • Cathay Pacific Airways to give eligible Hong Kong staff bonus worth a month’s pay
    by Wynna Wong on November 5, 2026

    Cathay Pacific Airways will award eligible Hong Kong-based employees a discretionary bonus equivalent to one month’s pay for 2026, marking the fourth consecutive year it has offered the payout. The bonus will be paid on January 7 next year, according to an internal staff announcement seen by the South China Morning Post. The airline credited employees for […]

  • Hong Kong working carers shun family-friendly measures amid stigma fears: study
    by Theodora Yu on November 5, 2026

    More than half of working carers in Hong Kong have never used the family-friendly measures offered by their companies, a study has found, sparking calls from experts to change workplace cultures to prevent carers being stigmatised. The findings came even as the study, released on Thursday, also showed carers benefited from measures such as flexible working […]

  • Hong Kong needs ‘forward-looking’ plans amid changes in industrial chains: John Lee
    by Lam Ka-sing on November 5, 2026

    Hong Kong should proactively plan and implement forward-looking strategies amid rapid changes in global industrial chains and the rapid development of technology and artificial intelligence, the city’s leader has said at an economic forum. Speaking at the Hongqiao International Economic Forum in Shanghai, Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu said on Thursday […]

  • MoU signed between Bangladesh and China on economic, infrastructure cooperation
    on November 5, 2026

    Dhaka [Bangladesh], November 5 (ANI): A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) regarding economic and infrastructure cooperation has been signed between Bangladesh and China in Mongla, Bagerhat, in the presence of Prime Minister Tarique Rahman.The MoU was signed on Thursday morning in Mongla between Invest Bangladesh and China Railway Construction Corporation […]

  • US asset manager Federated Hermes opens Hong Kong office to tap China’s tech rise
    by Themis Qi on November 5, 2026

    US asset manager Federated Hermes has opened its office in Hong Kong, after two years of preparation, joining a wave of international financial giants competing for growth in the Asia-Pacific region. The company, which managed US$884 billion worth of assets as of September, considered a Hong Kong office two years ago and its board approved a plan a year […]

  • Photo Flash | 9th China International Import Expo opens in Shanghai
    on November 5, 2026

    (261105) -- SHANGHAI, Nov. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Nov. 5, 2026 shows a scene during the opening ceremony of the ninth edition of the China International Import Expo (CIIE) and the Hongqiao International Economic Forum in Shanghai, east China. The ninth edition of the CIIE opened on Thursday in Shanghai. (Xinhua/Fang Zhe)

  • Hong Kong government doctor found guilty of misconduct over driving conviction
    by Lexi Tian on November 5, 2026

    A senior government doctor has been found guilty of professional misconduct over a dangerous driving conviction and his failure to report it promptly to Hong Kong’s medical watchdog. The Medical Council ordered that a warning letter be issued to Dr Edmond Ma Siu-keung, head of the infection control branch at the Department of Health’s Centre for Health […]

  • Hong Kong Primary Three pupils’ maths competency hits all-time low
    by Connor Mycroft on November 5, 2026

    The mathematics competency level of Hong Kong’s Primary Three pupils has hit an all-time low in a citywide assessment by authorities, while their English performance reached a record high. Results for this year’s Territory-wide System Assessment (TSA), released on Thursday, showed passing rate for mathematics for Primary Three students fell to 84.7 per […]

  • Hong Kong's pro-democracy activist Joshua Wong sentenced to 10 years in prison
    on November 5, 2026

    Hong Kong [China], November 5 (ANI: Hong Kong pro-democracy activists Joshua Wong has been sentence to 10 years in Prison by a court on Thursday. Wong was once the figurehead of Hong Kong's democracy movement and entered prison for the first time at 23. CNN reported, that Wong in September had pleaded guilty to conspiring with fellow activists to invite […]

  • Diwali fireworks on Dalal Street! Sensex soars 1,610 points, Nifty jumps 1.74% as crude below $100
    on November 5, 2026

    Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], November 5 (ANI): Indian stock markets witnessed a sharp rally on Thursday opening, with the Sensex surging 1,609.54 points, or 2.08 per cent, to close at 78,910.94, while the Nifty 50 jumped 417.45 points, or 1.74 per cent, to settle at 24,378.05, as easing crude oil prices and renewed foreign investor buying lifted market […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-DAKAR-YOUTH OLYMPIC GAMES-SWIMMING-MEN'S 200M INDIVIDUAL MEDLEY-FINAL
    on November 5, 2026

    (261105) -- DAKAR, Nov. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Ariel Muchirahondo of New Zealand competes during the men's 200m individual medley final at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 4, 2026. (Xinhua/Na Yuqi)

  • US automakers seek permanent ban on Chinese vehicle imports
    on November 5, 2026

    WASHINGTON, D.C.: A group representing nearly all major automakers urged U.S. lawmakers on November 2 to approve a permanent ban on Chinese vehicles when Congress returns next week for a brief session following the midterm elections. The Alliance for Automotive Innovation, which represents General Motor

  • Concorde lands in Hong Kong’s Kai Tak for the first time in 1976 – from the SCMP archive
    by SCMP on November 5, 2026

    This article was first published on November 6, 1976. Concorde arrives, softly, softly by Mark Giles The supersonic age hit Hongkong yesterday (November 5, 1976) – not with a bang, as many expected, but with a whisper. Concorde, the Anglo-French airliner, arrived from Manila on a demonstration flight with Mrs Imelda Marcos, wife of the Philippine […]

  • Joshua Wong jailed for 10 years over bid to instigate sanctions on Beijing, Hong Kong
    by Brian Wong,Matthew Cheng on November 5, 2026

    Jailed Hong Kong opposition activist Joshua Wong Chi-fung has been sentenced to 10 years behind bars for his role in a global campaign to instigate sanctions against mainland China and the city in the aftermath of the 2019 anti-government protests. The High Court ruled on Thursday that Wong and fugitive ex-lawmaker Nathan Law Kwun-chung had partly […]

  • Indian hockey skipper Harmanpreet Singh reaches 250 goals for men's senior team
    on November 5, 2026

    Mohali (Punjab) [India], November 5 (ANI): Indian men's hockey skipper Harmanpreet Singh netted his 250th goal for the senior men's national team on Wednesday. During the Asian Champions Trophy semifinal clash against South Korea at Mohali, Harmanpreet struck once, taking his goal tally to 250. Hockey India congratulated the Indian skipper on achieving […]

  • 15-year-old Tanvi Patri scripts history, enters Youth Olympic Games badminton final
    on November 5, 2026

    Dakar [Senegal], November 5 (ANI): Fifteen-year-old Indian shuttler Tanvi Patri made history on Wednesday, becoming the first Indian badminton player to reach the Youth Olympic Games final in women's singles and securing the first medal in this discipline for the country.The young Indian produced a spirited performance to defeat Japan's second seed, Yuzuno […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-DAKAR-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-SKATEBOARDING-MEN'S STREET-FINAL
    on November 5, 2026

    (261105) -- DAKAR, Nov. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Gold medalist Julian Jeang-Agliardi (C) of the United States celebrates with silver medalist Tijmen Overbeek (L) of the Netherlands and bronze medalist Simon Gerber of Switzerland during the victory ceremony for Skateboarding Men's Street Final at Dakar 2026 Summer Youth Olympic Games at Complexe Tour de l'Oeuf in […]

  • UAE-ABU DHABI-CLEAN ENERGY-SOLAR PROJECT-CHINESE FIRM
    on November 5, 2026

    (261105) -- ABU DHABI, Nov. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This undated drone photo shows a view of the 1.5-gigawatt Abu Dhabi PV3 Al Ajban solar project in northeastern Abu Dhabi, the United Arab Emirates. With a Chinese company involved in its construction, the project is nearing grid connection, highlighting the growing China-UAE partnership in advancing the […]

  • HUNGARY-DEBRECEN-HUNGARIAN BATTERY DAYS
    on November 5, 2026

    (261105) -- DEBRECEN, Nov. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Peter Kaderjak, executive director of the Hungarian Battery Association, speaks during the sixth Hungarian Battery Days conference in Debrecen, Hungary, Nov. 4, 2026. Chinese investment and technological expertise offer valuable opportunities for Europe's battery industry, industry representatives said […]

  • Xinhua Commentary: When some raise trade barriers, China opens the door wider
    on November 5, 2026

    SHANGHAI, Nov. 5 (Xinhua) -- As some countries raise trade barriers, China is rolling out the welcome mat for thousands of businesses from around the world at its annual import expo.While protectionists see free trade as a threat, China takes a different view: an open market offers consumers at home greater choice and access to quality products, while […]

  • Interview: Swiss natural care brand seeks to deepen China presence through CIIE
    on November 5, 2026

    FRUTIGEN, Switzerland, Nov. 5 (Xinhua) -- For Swiss natural care brand Puralpina, the China International Import Expo (CIIE) is more than a trade fair. It is a platform to connect with Chinese consumers and build a lasting presence in the market."We don't want to only sell products. We also want to tell the Puralpina story in China," CEO Silvan Schmid said […]

  • Hong Kong helps mainland Chinese firms go global – but can they really win now?
    by Simpson Cheung on November 5, 2026

    When Shenzhen-listed digital infrastructure provider Runjian Corporation expanded into the Middle East and Southeast Asia through Hong Kong, adapting meant more than translating software interfaces or navigating local data privacy laws. It also meant changing the company’s working practices and abandoning the expectation, carried over from its domestic […]

  • ITALY-MILAN-EICMA 2026-CHINESE BRANDS
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- MILAN, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People visit the stand of Chinese brand HELIOS during the 83rd International Two-Wheeler Exhibition (EICMA 2026) in Milan, Italy, Nov. 4, 2026. Various Chinese two-wheeler brands showcase their new products and innovative technologies at EICMA 2026, drawing wide attention from visitors from around the world. […]

  • Chinese smart technologies showcased at German invention fair
    on November 4, 2026

    Henning Koenicke, managing director of exhibition organizer AFAG, said that, over the years, Chinese participants have shifted from focusing on the domestic market to placing a growing emphasis on international cooperation and global markets.NUREMBERG, Germany, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- For people whose facial muscles twitch uncontrollably, relief could one day […]

  • WTA roundup: Seeds have up-and-down day in Hong Kong, India
    on November 4, 2026

    (Photo credit: Sam Greene)Greece's Maria Sakkari was the only seeded player to advance to the next round of the Prudential Hong Kong Tennis Open on Wednesday.The fourth-seeded Sakkari rallied from a set down to defeat Maya Joint of Australia 4-6, 6-3, 6-3 and advance to the quarterfinals. The match lasted two hours, 14 minutes, during which Sakkari used […]

  • Spanish food and wine producers eye opportunities at China Int'l Import Expo
    on November 4, 2026

    At the 9th CIIE, the Spanish Olive Oil Interprofessional Organization hopes to introduce more buyers and distributors to Spanish extra virgin olive oil and its culinary and health benefits.MADRID, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- Spanish producers of olive oil, wine and Iberian ham are preparing to showcase their products at the ninth China International Import Expo […]

  • Visitors captivated by Chinese tradition, modernity at London travel expo
    on November 4, 2026

    Tourism is about much more than visiting places, Zhang Li, director of the China National Tourist Office London, said, adding that it means discovering cultures, understanding one another and building lasting friendships.LONDON, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- With a huge cartoon panda waving among mountain-shaped Chinese booths and various intangible cultural heritage […]

  • (HainanOutlook) CHINA-HAINAN-WENCHANG-UAE-DATE PALM SEEDLINGS-DONATION (CN)
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- WENCHANG, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A drone photo taken on Nov. 3, 2026 shows a date palm base and a date palm quarantine nursery of the Coconut Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CATAS) in Wenchang, south China's Hainan Province. The third batch of date palm seedlings donated by the United Arab Emirates […]

  • (SP)CHINA-NINGBO-WEIGHTLIFTING-WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS-MEN'S 95KG (CN)
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- NINGBO, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Qian Feixiang of China competes during clean and jerk of the men's 95kg event at the 2026 IWF World Championships in Ningbo, east China's Zhejiang Province, Nov. 4, 2026. (Xinhua/Hou Zhaokang)

  • The MongolZ, MOUZ finish atop groups at IEM Beijing
    on November 4, 2026

    (Photo credit: Jeff Faughender)The MongolZ and MOUZ finished atop their respective groups on Wednesday and advanced to the semifinals of the $1.25 million Intel Extreme Masters Beijing 2026 tournament.The MongolZ rallied for a 2-1 win against FURIA in the Group A upper-bracket final, following up a 13-10 loss on Inferno with a 13-8 victory on Cache and a […]

  • (CIIE) China's import expo draws more Fortune Global 500 companies, industry leaders
    on November 4, 2026

    SHANGHAI, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- The numbers of overseas companies and industry heavyweights attending the 9th China International Import Expo (CIIE) are both set to reach record highs, underscoring the enduring appeal of the world's largest import-themed trade fair.The event is scheduled to open on Thursday in Shanghai, east China, with more than 300 Fortune […]

  • Chinese paddlers suffer worst defeat in Youth Olympic history
    on November 4, 2026

    by sportswriters Cao Jianjie and Hu JialiDAKAR, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- China will leave the Youth Olympic Games without a table tennis medal for the first time after Li Hechen suffered a shock quarterfinal defeat to Colombia's Emanuel Otalvaro in the men's singles on Wednesday, completing a disappointing campaign for the traditional powerhouse.Li's 4-1 loss […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-WORLD MEDIA SUMMIT-VISIT (CN)
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- BEIJING, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Attendees of the 7th World Media Summit visit Laoshe Teahouse in Beijing, capital of China, Nov. 4, 2026. Delegates attending the 7th World Media Summit participated in a cultural tour of Beijing's Xicheng District on Wednesday night. (Xinhua/Jin Liwang)

  • CHINA-FUJIAN-FUZHOU-KULIANG FORUM (CN)
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- FUZHOU, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Nov. 4, 2026 shows a scene of the 2026 Kuliang Forum in Fuzhou, southeast China's Fujian Province. Themed on "Moving Towards Each Other," the forum kicked off here on Wednesday. (Xinhua/Jiang Kehong)

  • LEBANON-HANNIYAH-CHINESE PEACEKEEPER-UN-PEACE MEDALS-AWARDING
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- HANNIYAH, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A medal parade ceremony is held at the Chinese peacekeepers' camp in Hanniyah village, southern Lebanon, Nov. 3, 2026. A total of 464 peacekeepers of the 24th Chinese peacekeeping contingent to Lebanon were awarded UN medals of peace on Tuesday for their commitment to maintaining stability and peace in the […]

  • UN-Habitat chief highlights Shanghai's role in global urban knowledge sharing
    on November 4, 2026

    SHANGHAI, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- Anaclaudia Rossbach, United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) executive director, has called for closer cooperation among cities in the Global South, saying her organization's collaboration with Shanghai provides a platform for cities to exchange expertise and learn from one another.Rossbach, also United Nations […]

  • (SP)CHINA-NANJING-TRAMPOLINE & TUMBLING-WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS-QUALIFICATIONS(CN)
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- NANJING, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Liao Yi of China competes during the men's tumbling qualification 1 at the 39th Trampoline & Tumbling World Championships in Nanjing, east China's Jiangsu Province, Nov. 4, 2026. (Xinhua/Xu Yanan)

  • GABON-PRESIDENT-INTERVIEW-CHINA-COOPERATION
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- LIBREVILLE, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Gabonese President Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema receives an interview with Xinhua in Libreville, capital of Gabon, Oct. 19, 2026. With a longstanding friendship with China, Gabon looks forward to deepening ties in trade, natural resources development, professional training and infrastructure construction, […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-LANCANG-MEKONG COOPERATION-FM'S MEETING (CN)
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- BEIJING, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, co-chairs the 11th Lancang-Mekong Cooperation (LMC) Foreign Ministers' Meeting with Thai Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow in Beijing, capital of China, Nov. […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-SALY-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-BEACH VOLLEYBALL-WOMEN FINALS BRONZE MEDAL MATCH
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- SALY, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Noemi Eugster of Switzerland competes during the beach volleyball women's bronze medal match between Noemi Eugster/Anja Gaehwiler of Switzerland and Qi Siyu/Zhuang Ming of China at the Dakar 2026 Summer Youth Olympic Games in Saly, south of Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 4, 2026. (Xinhua/Xie Jianfei)

  • CHINA-BEIJING-WANG YI-VIETNAM-FM-MEETING (CN)
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- BEIJING, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, meets with Vietnamese Foreign Minister Le Hoai Trung, who is here for the 11th Lancang-Mekong Cooperation (LMC) Foreign Ministers' Meeting, in Beijing, capital of China, Nov. 4, 2026. […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-WANG YI-CAMBODIA-DEPUTY PM-FM-MEETING (CN)
    on November 4, 2026

    (261104) -- BEIJING, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, meets with Cambodian Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Prak Sokhonn, who is here for the 11th Lancang-Mekong Cooperation (LMC) Foreign Ministers' Meeting, in Beijing, capital of […]

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