China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • BIH-SARAJEVO-RESEARCH CENTER
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- SARAJEVO, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken with a mobile phone shows the inauguration of the Research Center on Building a Community with a Shared Future for Humanity in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) in Sarajevo, the capital of BiH, June, 8, 2026. The center, an independent research institution with an advisory board, aims to study, […]

  • 2 infants in Hong Kong confirmed severely infected with Covid-19 just days apart
    by SCMP Reporter on June 12, 2026

    A one-year-old boy remains in a critical condition in a Hong Kong hospital after contracting Covid-19, the second infant confirmed as severely infected with the contagious disease within a week, according to health authorities. The Centre for Health Protection at the Department of Health said on Friday that both boys had good past health but had not been […]

  • US has always bent rules to suit itself Palki Sharma
    on June 12, 2026

    The popular journalist has told RT India that policy is more influenced by mood swings in the Trump administrationThe United States created the so-called "rules-based order," but breaks it with impunity as those norms were always meant for "other people," popular Indian journalist Palki Sharma has told RT.Washington has always taken a capricious attitude […]

  • US has always bent rules to suit itself Indian journalist
    on June 12, 2026

    Palki Sharma tells RT India that policy is more a factor of mood swings in the Trump administrationThe United States created the so-called "rules-based order," but breaks it with impunity as those norms were always meant for "other people," a popular Indian journalist has said.Washington has always taken a capricious attitude towards complying with that […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-HAN ZHENG-SINGAPORE-PARLIAMENT SPEAKER-MEETING (CN)
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- BEIJING, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice President Han Zheng meets with Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore Seah Kian Peng in Beijing, capital of China, June 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Pang Xinglei)

  • US raises alarm over China's escalating pressure on Taiwan
    on June 12, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], June 12 (ANI): A US official has urged China to halt its pressure campaign against Taiwan, while security experts warn that Beijing is increasingly relying on 'grey zone' tactics as an alternative to direct military conflict, according to Taipei Times.The Taipei Times reported that these comments came after Taiwan's Coast Guard expelled […]

  • IIT Madras Brain Centre releases world's most detailed 3D atlas of human brainstem at cell resolution
    on June 12, 2026

    Chennai (Tamil Nadu) [India], June 12 (ANI): Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) has released the world's most detailed 3D Atlas of the human brainstem, through its high-throughput brain imaging and computing platform that transforms whole human brains into 3D cell-resolution atlases.Developed by Sudha Gopalakrishnan Brain Centre (SGBC) at […]

  • China's public stewardship delivers crested ibis conservation miracle
    on June 12, 2026

    XI'AN, June 12 (Xinhua) -- In the lingering morning mist, Zhou Fakui, almost 80, made his first stop after getting up, stepping into the backyard woods to greet his "neighbors," the crested ibises. Once nearly extinct, the birds are now a first-class protected species in China and revered as an "oriental gem."About 20 years ago, two crested ibises landed […]

  • Update: Teodoro's reckless behaviors undermine interests of Philippines, its people: Chinese spokesperson
    on June 12, 2026

    BEIJING, June 12 (Xinhua) -- Regarding China's recent decision to impose sanctions on Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. and his relatives, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson said on Friday Teodoro's reckless behaviors are bound to backfire and undermine the interests of the Philippines and its people as a whole.Spokesperson Lin Jian […]

  • EU migration pact tests balance between values, capacity
    on June 12, 2026

    While the EU Migration and Asylum Pact establishes a common legal framework, putting this into practice may prove an uphill battle.BRUSSELS, June 12 (Xinhua) -- The European Union's (EU) Migration and Asylum Pact took effect on Friday, marking one of the bloc's most significant efforts to address the growing tension between migration pressures and […]

  • Abu Dhabi DoE concludes China visit, reinforces commitment to global partnerships
    on June 12, 2026

    SHANGHAI, 12th June, 2026 (WAM) -- The Abu Dhabi Department of Energy (DoE) has concluded an official visit to the People's Republic of China, reaffirming its commitment to expanding international partnerships with leading global institutions and companies.The visit supported the development of more resilient and future-ready systems across the water, […]

  • Interview: China's practice of promoting human rights through development admirable, says former Iraqi president
    on June 12, 2026

    Rashid attributed China's profound, far-reaching and remarkable development to its safe and stable social environment, as well as to the Chinese people's commitment to their own civilization and history and their pursuit of a brighter future.BEIJING, June 12 (Xinhua) -- China's practice of promoting human rights through development is truly admirable, […]

  • Nord Stream could be repaired in three years court docs
    on June 12, 2026

    Restoring the destroyed gas pipelines could require Russian expertise and Chinese materials, according to a technical reportRepairing the Nord Stream gas pipelines would take 36 months provided funding could be secured and no delays were encountered, according to a technical report submitted to the High Court in London.The report was commissioned by the […]

  • CHINA-YUNNAN-KUNMING-10TH CHINA-SOUTH ASIA EXPO-FOREIGN PARTICIPANTS (CN)
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- KUNMING, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An exhibitor sells products in the exhibition area of Sri Lanka at the 10th China-South Asia Exposition in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan Province, June 12, 2026. The 10th China-South Asia Expo kicked off on Thursday in Kunming City, capital of southwest China's Yunnan Province. The event has put an emphasis […]

  • China accused of militarising Tibetan kindergarten children
    on June 12, 2026

    Washington DC [US], June 12 (ANI): The International Campaign for Tibet (ICT) has strongly criticised Chinese authorities after newly released images showed kindergarten children in Tibet participating in military-style activities. The photographs, published by the Chinese Communist Party's United Front Work Department, depict young Tibetan children dressed […]

  • Taiwan detects 14 Chinese sorties, 9 naval vessels, 4 ships around itself
    on June 12, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], June 12 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of National Defence detected the presence of 14 sorties of Chinese military aircraft, nine vessels and four official ships around its territorial waters.Of the 14, 13 sorties crossed the median line and entered Taiwan's northern and southwestern part Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ).In a post on X, the […]

  • Paul Chan praises blockbuster film about Teochew community during local premiere
    by Ambrose Li on June 12, 2026

    Hong Kong’s finance chief praised a blockbuster film about the Teochew community as it premiered locally on Friday, and highlighted the ethnic group’s contributions to the city’s development, even as some critics panned the production as overly patriotic. Dear You, an unexpected box-office hit that was shot on a shoestring budget, focuses on a […]

  • Intern doctor arrested for allegedly accessing patient data without authorisation
    by Fiona Sun on June 12, 2026

    An intern doctor has been arrested by Hong Kong police on suspicion of accessing patient data without authorisation and fired from her hospital, according to an insider and medical authorities. A source said the 24-year-old woman was arrested on Friday evening after allegedly accessing a computer with dishonest intent at Caritas Medical Centre in Sham Shui […]

  • ALC participates in Beijing International Book Fair
    on June 12, 2026

    ABU DHABI, 12th June, 2026 (WAM) -- The Abu Dhabi Arabic Language Centre (ALC) is participating in the 32nd Beijing International Book Fair (BIBF), where the UAE is the Guest of Honour, as part of a national delegation led by the Ministry of Culture. The delegation includes 20 government and cultural entities and 100 publishing houses.The Centre is […]

  • #CHINA-CULTURAL AND NATURAL HERITAGE DAY-ACTIVITIES (CN)
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- BEIJING, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Students practice the performance of an intangible cultural heritage at Chuncheng Experimental School in Jurong, east China's Jiangsu Province, June 12, 2026. Various activities were held across China in recent days to mark the upcoming Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, which falls annually on the second […]

  • Court extends order against college finance chief in HK$25m embezzlement case
    by Brian Wong on June 12, 2026

    A Hong Kong court has extended an injunction restraining the finance chief of a private college, his wife and two other defendants from handling more than HK$25 million in allegedly misappropriated funds. The High Court on Friday also ordered the four defendants to disclose to Hong Kong Chu Hai College all of their assets worth HK$50,000 or more within 21 […]

  • China promotes "tech for good" to safeguard human rights
    on June 12, 2026

    BEIJING, June 12 (Xinhua) -- At the 2026 Forum on Global Human Rights Governance, Jaber Alsalaj picked up the English and Arabic copies of the National Human Rights Action Plan of China (2026-2030). His sights were fixed on a chapter: creating a better digital and intelligent life.This keen interest was far from a sudden impulse. Days before the forum, […]

  • Hong Kong to grant 3 property sites to sweeten East Kowloon transit project tender
    by Ng Kang-chung on June 12, 2026

    Three property sites will be handed over to the future operator of the planned green transit system in Hong Kong’s East Kowloon to boost the project’s financial viability under arrangements approved by the government. The project, which will link Choi Hung and Yau Tong, will be put to tender next month with the goal of opening the 7km (4.3 mile) rail […]

  • PV Sindhu to lead 10-member Indian contingent at BWF World Championships 2026
    on June 12, 2026

    New Delhi [India], June 12 (ANI): Two-time Olympic medallist and former world champion PV Sindhu will spearhead a 10-member Indian contingent at the BWF World Championships 2026 in New Delhi, scheduled from August 17 to 23, according to Olympics.com.Sindhu, who won the world badminton title in 2019 and claimed silver medals in 2017 and 2018, earned her spot […]

  • Technology | Fengtai District of Beijing fosters new productive forces in tech sector
    on June 12, 2026

    BEIJING, June 12 (Xinhua) -- As a vital component of the Beijing (Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei) International Center for Science and Technology Innovation, Beijing has been boosting the commercialization of scientific and research findings in recent years.Beijing's Fengtai District has been developing new quality productive forces. Many technology companies in the […]

  • Technology&Life | Fengtai District of Beijing fosters new productive forces in tech sector
    on June 12, 2026

    BEIJING, June 12 (Xinhua) -- As a vital component of the Beijing (Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei) International Center for Science and Technology Innovation, Beijing has been boosting the commercialization of scientific and research findings in recent years.Beijing's Fengtai District has been developing new quality productive forces. Many technology companies in the […]

  • District councillor linked to Tai Po fire resigns as adviser to second estate
    by Jess Ma on June 12, 2026

    A Hong Kong district councillor criticised for her links to the former owners’ committee of the fire-ravaged Wang Fuk Court has resigned from her advisory role for another housing estate in Tai Po, following the announcement of a petition. A notice from the incorporated owners of Plover Cove Garden, seen by the South China Morning Post, announced on […]

  • Abu Dhabi Chamber, Shanghai Foreign Investment Development Board sign MoU to strengthen economic, trade cooperation
    on June 12, 2026

    SHANGHAI, China, 12th June, 2026 (WAM) -- The Abu Dhabi Chamber of Commerce and Industry and the Shanghai Foreign Investment Development Board (Invest Shanghai) signed a strategic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) during the Chamber's participation in the Abu Dhabi Investment Forum (ADIF), organised by the Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) in collaboration […]

  • Paw patrol: Hong Kong airport dog unit to cover reopened Terminal 2
    by Eric Jiang on June 12, 2026

    Hong Kong airport’s security contractor has expanded its canine patrol unit to the newly relaunched Terminal 2, deploying its 20 dogs and their handlers to cover the upgraded facility as needed. Jacob Cheung Tat-keung, executive director of the Aviation Security Company (Avseco), said on Friday that operations at Terminal 2 had been generally smooth, […]

  • Update: Myanmar's president to pay state visit to China from June 15 to 19
    on June 12, 2026

    BEIJING, June 12 (Xinhua) -- At the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping, President of Myanmar Min Aung Hlaing will pay a state visit to China from June 15 to 19, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson announced on Friday.During the visit, President Xi will hold talks with President Min Aung Hlaing. Premier Li Qiang and Zhao Leji, chairman of the […]

  • Nepal Foreign Minister to embark on official visit to China
    on June 12, 2026

    Kathmandu [Nepal], June 12 (ANI): Nepal Foreign Minister Shisir Khanal will embark on an official visit to China this Sunday, the country's foreign affairs ministry announced. As per a release from the ministry, Khanal will be 'paying an official visit to the People's Republic of China from 14 to 17 June 2026' at the invitation of Wang Yi, Member of the […]

  • How to cope with parenting stress after mother and daughter suicides in Hong Kong
    by Cannix Yau on June 12, 2026

    Hong Kong is reeling from a double tragedy on Wednesday after a 48-year-old social worker jumped to her death from her 19th-floor home in Taikoo Shing after arguing with her 12-year-old daughter about “education problems”. Hours later, the girl also jumped from her living room. The South China Morning Post breaks down the sequence of events and examines […]

  • PV Sindhu confirms semifinal spot at Australian Open
    on June 12, 2026

    Sydney [Australia], June 12 (ANI): World number 10 PV Sindhu booked her place in the semifinals of the Australian Open currently underway at the Quaycentre in Sydney with a dominant victory over Chinese Taipei's Chen Su Yu.The women's singles clash between the two opponents lasted just 27 minutes, and Sindhu controlled both games from the beginning to seal […]

  • China's inland beauty clusters pursue more than factory margins
    on June 12, 2026

    ZHENGZHOU, June 12 (Xinhua) -- A large share of the world's makeup brushes and wigs have origins located far from the fashion capitals where they are sold.Local companies in Luyi, a county in central China's Henan Province, supply more than 85 percent of the world's artificial makeup brush fiber materials and account for over 90 percent of China's makeup […]

  • Hong Kong gazettes tax break for fund managers’ bonuses to bolster role as wealth hub
    by Enoch Yiu on June 12, 2026

    The Hong Kong government gazetted a bill on Friday that, if passed, would waive salary tax on fund managers’ performance-linked bonuses, so long as they meet certain requirements, in a move to introduce further tax reform to strengthen the city as a wealth management centre. The bill, which will be first read by lawmakers on June 24, may attract more fund […]

  • How Xi Reshaped China's Central Asia Ties -- By The Numbers
    on June 12, 2026

    When Xi Jinping was appointed general-secretary of the Chinese Communist Party in late 2012 and later as president in 2013, China was emerging as an important trade partner for Central Asia with unclear ambitions toward a region traditionally under the influence of Russia.But data compiled by RFE/RL shows how Xi's tenure as China's leader has led to a wave […]

  • Veteran Hong Kong actress Barbara Chan dies at 66
    by Lo Hoi-ying on June 12, 2026

    Hong Kong actress Barbara Chan Man-yee has died at the age of 66, five years after the death of her husband, actor Liu Kai-chi. Chan’s sons said that she died peacefully on Friday morning, surrounded by family at Prince of Wales Hospital in Sha Tin after an illness. The announcement did not specify the nature of her condition. Her husband died in the same […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-SCIO-PRESS CONFERENCE-WORLDSKILLS (CN)
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- BEIJING, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- The State Council Information Office (SCIO) holds a press conference on preparations for WorldSkills Shanghai 2026, in Beijing, capital of China, June 12, 2026. (Xinhua/Pan Xu)

  • With Central Asia rising, John Lee’s visit was well timed
    by David Dodwell on June 12, 2026

    In their 2022 book Sinostan, Raffaello Pantucci and Alexandros Petersen saw Central Asia as China’s “inadvertent empire”. If that is true – and the five-country region embracing Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and Tajikistan (informally called the C5) certainly sits at the heart of China’s Belt and Road Initiative – then Beijing […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-FENGTAI-TECHNOLOGY-INNOVATION-SUPPORT (CN)
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- BEIJING, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on June 11, 2026 shows a testing platform at DYNAFLOW company in Fengtai District of Beijing, capital of China. As a vital component of the Beijing (Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei) International Center for Science and Technology Innovation, Beijing has been boosting the commercialization of scientific […]

  • EGYPT-CAIRO-GALA CONCERT-CHINA-DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS-70TH ANNIVERSARY
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- CAIRO, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chen Xieyang, music director of the Suzhou Symphony Orchestra, performs at a gala concert celebrating the International Day for Dialogue among Civilizations and the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Egypt, in Cairo, Egypt, June 10, 2026. The concert, hosted by the Chinese Embassy in […]

  • MONTENEGRO-PODGORICA-CHINA-DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS-20TH ANNIVERSARY
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- PODGORICA, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A performance is staged during a youth gala celebrating the 20th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Montenegro in Podgorica, Montenegro, June 11, 2026. China and Montenegro on Thursday marked the 20th anniversary of diplomatic relations with a youth gala in Podgorica, where officials […]

  • In Shenzhen, the future may be flying overhead
    on June 12, 2026

    SHENZHEN, June 12 (Xinhua) -- As darkness fell over Shenzhen in south China, more than 1,000 drones rose into the night sky.The aircraft arranged themselves into glowing images of Tintin, the Smurfs and the Atomium, drawing applause from a visiting Belgian political and business delegation gathered below.For many cities, a spectacle like this would be a […]

  • Chinese company turns carbon dioxide waste into value-multiplied resources
    on June 12, 2026

    NANCHANG, June 12 (Xinhua) -- Once dismissed as nothing more than a culprit of global warming and industrial waste, carbon dioxide is now being turned into a valuable resource powering everything from lithium batteries to fertilizers, food production, and more.In a petrochemical industrial park in Jiujiang City, east China's Jiangxi Province, a pipeline […]

  • RUSSIA-VLADIVOSTOK-2026 CHINESE FILM FESTIVAL
    on June 12, 2026

    (260612) -- VLADIVOSTOK, June 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Participants are pictured during the 2026 Chinese Film Festival in Vladivostok, Russia, on June 11, 2026. The 2026 Chinese Film Festival opened in Vladivostok on Thursday. The festival will screen six Chinese films including The Lychee Road and In Search of Lost Time, as well as the Sino-Russian […]

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