China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Fatal cycling accidents in Hong Kong more than double in first half of 2026
    by Eric Jiang on September 6, 2026

    Fatal cycling accidents in Hong Kong more than doubled in the first half of 2026 compared with a year earlier, with nine deaths recorded, as police point to cyclists ignoring traffic signals and road signs. Overall, there were 59 fatal traffic accidents in the first six months of the year, killing 63 people, up more than 40 per cent from a year earlier. […]

  • Calls for Hong Kong anti-stalking law after man acquitted of following teen girl
    by Fiona Chow on September 6, 2026

    Lawmakers and a government adviser have called for anti-stalking legislation to close a loophole that makes prosecuting repeated harassment difficult in Hong Kong, following the acquittal of a man who followed a teenage girl to her secondary school classroom. Some experts said the government should revisit a proposal for such legislation raised 26 years […]

  • Elderly hiker airlifted to hospital after collapsing at scenic spot in Hong Kong
    by Leopold Chen on September 6, 2026

    An elderly man has been airlifted to hospital after collapsing while hiking at a popular scenic spot in southern Hong Kong. Police said they received a report at 9.13am on Sunday from a passer-by about an incident involving a man in his seventies at Yuk Kwai Shan on Ap Lei Chau An ambulance was dispatched to the scene, while a Government Flying Service […]

  • Red tape, high cost: can Hong Kong’s new yacht scheme chart a smoother course?
    by Lam Ka-sing on September 6, 2026

    Retired harbour pilot Alex Yu Chi-leung sailed his 50-foot wooden yacht, Bowline, from Causeway Bay in Hong Kong to Dongao Island in Zhuhai under a new cross-border yachting scheme last week, but bureaucratic hurdles and shallow waters tempered the excitement of the leisure trip. It was Yu’s first voyage under the scheme, but it could also be his last […]

  • Signalling fault disrupts Hong Kong high-speed rail service, delaying 15 trains
    by Edith Lin,Eric Jiang on September 6, 2026

    At least 15 high-speed cross-border train services were delayed after a signalling fault prompted a 45-minute disruption of northbound services in Hong Kong on Sunday morning. The Transport Department said at around 8.30am that the MTR Corporation had notified authorities that high-speed rail services at the West Kowloon terminus of the […]

  • In an era of extreme summers, it’s time to look beyond air conditioning
    by Dennis Lee on September 6, 2026

    The Labour Department recently upgraded its Heat Stress at Work Warning system, making it easier for higher-tier alerts to be sent out, so that employers and workers, especially those who have to work outdoors, can react quickly during very hot weather. Unfortunately, the most we seem to be able to do is issue warnings and recommend passive mitigation […]

  • EGYPT-CAIRO-THEATRE FESTIVAL-CHINESE OPERA-PERFORMANCE
    on September 6, 2026

    (260906) -- CAIRO, Sept. 6, 2026 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese opera "Liaozhai: Purple Tail" is staged at the 33rd Cairo International Festival for Experimental Theatre (CIFET) in Cairo, Egypt, Sept. 4, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Chinese opera 'Xiju' captivates audience at 33rd Cairo int'l theatre festival" (Xinhua/Ahmed Gomaa)

  • Why Chelsea football shirts are making Hong Kong fans nervous about crypto laws
    by Simpson Cheung on September 6, 2026

    English Premier League football club Chelsea’s lucrative new front-of-shirt sponsorship deal with a stablecoin issuer has left Hong Kong fans and retailers concerned about whether wearing or selling the top counts as illegal promotion under digital currency laws. Chelsea signed the deal with Circle to feature its USDC stablecoin brand on player jerseys […]

  • Gen Z is turning filial piety into a career path
    by Ken Ip on September 5, 2026

    Hong Kong has always had a simple answer to what young people should do with their lives: study hard, get a job, work harder, buy a flat and eventually complain about the next generation. That formula is becoming harder to sell. A whole lexicon has grown up around Generation Z’s uneasy relationship with work. In mainland China, there are “full-time […]

  • Chinas latest Middle East play makes Egypt a pivot of power
    on September 5, 2026

    Xis Cairo visit tied trade, the Suez, Africa and Gulf stability to Beijings bid to build a post-Western regional orderXi Jinping's state visit to Egypt, which began on September 1, was his first in a decade and coincided with the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries.During his meeting with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah […]

  • "Important to keep standards high": Indian skipper Harmanpreet after landmark win over Pakistan in 150th T20I as captain
    on September 5, 2026

    Dubai [UAE], September 6 (ANI): Following her side's win over Pakistan in the women's Asia Cup, Indian skipper Harmanpreet Kaur expressed happiness at her side's win and gratitude for becoming the first cricketer to have led a country in 150 T20Is, saying that she did not expect to come that far. Harmanpreet celebrated her landmark 150th T20I match as a […]

  • Indian skipper Harmanpreet becomes first cricketer to captain in 150 T20Is
    on September 5, 2026

    Dubai [UAE], September 5 (ANI): Indian skipper Harmanpreet Kaur on Saturday became the first cricketer to lead a national side in 150 T20Is.Harmanpreet, who made her T20I debut in 2009, accomplished this feat against arch-rivals Pakistan in the women's Asia Cup league stage clash.  No player, man or woman, other than Harmanpreet Kaur, has led a national […]

  • Satwik-Chirag reach China Masters final for third time, eyes maiden crown
    on September 5, 2026

    Shenzhen [China], September 5 (ANI): Indian men's doubles stars Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty showcased composure and tactical brilliance to overcome Malaysia's Nur Mohd Azriyn Ayub and Tan Wee Kiong in a hard-fought three-game semifinal, sealing their place in the China Masters final for the third time on Saturday in Shenzhen. The world No. 5 […]

  • China, Russia diplomats call for deep cultural, economic synergies at GIF II
    on September 5, 2026

    Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], September 5 (ANI): Amid mounting global geopolitical friction, Asian and Eurasian powers are turning toward civilisational heritage and trade ties to foster stability. Speaking to ANI News on the sidelines of the Global Impact Forum: Edition II - Civilisation Legacy in Mumbai on Saturday, QIN Jie, Consul-General of China in […]

  • Women's Asia Cup: No handshake again as Pak win toss, opt to bat against India
    on September 5, 2026

    Dubai [UAE], September 5 (ANI): Pakistan skipper Fatima Sana won the toss and opted to bat first against India in their Women's Asia Cup 2026 clash in Dubai on Saturday.The no-handshake saga continued as India captain Harmanpreet Kaur and Pakistan skipper Fatima Sana once again refrained from shaking hands during the toss.The Women in Blue have won nine of […]

  • Taiwan warns of rising China risks targeting Taiwanese youth
    on September 5, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], September 5 (ANI): Taiwan has raised concerns over what it describes as growing risks faced by young Taiwanese travelling to China, warning that seemingly attractive employment opportunities and cultural exchanges could expose them to scams, political influence campaigns and detention, as reported by The Taipei Times.According to The Taipei […]

  • India-Nepal teams continue rescue mission at Chilime tunnel: Indian Envoy to Nepal
    on September 5, 2026

    Kathmandu [Nepal], September 5 (ANI): India and Nepal rescue teams are continuing a rescue mission at the Chilime tunnel, removing heavy debris, water and mud from inside the tunnel, Ambassador of India to Nepal Naveen Srivastava said on Saturday. In a post on X, Srivastava said, 'The India & Nepal rescue team continue to remove heavy debris, water […]

  • BRICS should become 'living Nalanda University': CJI Surya Kant bats for judicial dialogue, timely justice
    on September 5, 2026

    New Delhi [India] September 5 (ANI): Chief Justice of India Surya Kant on Saturday said BRICS should become a "living Nalanda University", drawing on the ancient institution's tradition of bringing scholars from different civilisations together to exchange and refine ideas.Addressing the second day of the BRICS Chief Justices' Forum at the Supreme Court of […]

  • Chinese national rescued alive in flood-hit Rasuwa; 64-year-old woman rescued in Nuwakot
    on September 5, 2026

    Kathmandu [Nepal], September 5 (ANI): A Chinese national was rescued alive from flood-hit Rasuwa and brought to Kathmandu, while a 64-year-old Chandrika Shrestha was rescued from Betrawati Bazaar in Nuwakot on Saturday, the 11th day since the Bhotekoshi River in Rasuwa was severely flooded, according to the Nepal Army and Nepal Prime Minister's Office. The […]

  • AI boom lifts Foxconn August sales to USD 29.14 billion
    on September 5, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], September 5 (ANI): Taiwan-based manufacturing giant Hon Hai Precision Industry Co, globally known as Foxconn, reported a 51.98 per cent year-on-year rise in consolidated sales to NT$921.77 billion (USD 29.14 billion) in August, amid strong global demand for artificial intelligence applications, according to a news report by Focus […]

  • Smriti Mandhana 78 runs away from becoming top T20I run-getter
    on September 5, 2026

    Dubai [UAE], September 5 (ANI): Indian vice-captain and superstar batter Smriti Mandhana could add another feather to her cap against arch-rivals Pakistan, as she stands just 78 runs away from overtaking New Zealand legend Suzie Bates as the highest run-getter in women's T20Is. Smriti, who smacked a brutal 64-ball 124 against Hong Kong to become the top […]

  • The 4.5 Kg Question: Why Are India's Children Bending Under the Weight of Their School Bags? Asks Social Activist Sundeep Bhutoria
    on September 5, 2026

    PNNKolkata (West Bengal) [India], September 4: Imagine six-year-old children, barely out of kindergarten, bent forward under a bag weighing nearly a quarter of their own body weight. This isn't a hypothetical scenario. It is a crisis in plain sight, a reality for millions of Indian schoolchildren - and a health concern that Kolkata-based social and cultural […]

  • Indian Junior Men's Team hammers Indonesia 14-0 for dominant start to AHF Junior Asia Cup title defence
    on September 5, 2026

    Moqi [China], September 5 (ANI): India's Junior Men's Hockey Team made a commanding start to their title defence at the AHF Junior Asia Cup 2026, producing a ruthless 14-0 victory over Indonesia in their opening Pool A encounter in Moqi, China, on Saturday. Captain Anmol Ekka, Prabhdeep Singh and Ajeet Yadav spearheaded the emphatic performance, scoring 12 […]

  • FOCUS |Road-reinforcement operations underway at core mudslide-affected zone in SW China's Xizang
    on September 5, 2026

    GYIRONG, Sept. 5 (Xinhua) -- More rescue forces have entered the core affected zone of the mudslide-hit Gyirong Port on Saturday. China Railway Group Limited have provided steel gabions to the site for road-reinforcement.

  • (SP)CHINA-SHENZHEN-BADMINTON-CHINA MASTERS-MEN'S DOUBLES-SEMIFINAL (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- SHENZHEN, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- He Jiting/Ren Xiangyu (R) compete during the men's doubles semifinal match between He Jiting/Ren Xiangyu of China and Tee Kai Wun/Yap Roy King of Malaysia at China Masters 2026 badminton tournament in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Sept. 5, 2026. (Xinhua/Sun Fei)

  • Father's wartime diary demonstrates best, worst of human nature: Lisbon Maru survivor's son
    on September 5, 2026

    by Yu Aicen, Zhang FengLONDON, Sept. 5 (Xinhua) -- "From the island a never-to-be-forgotten sight met our eyes, for as far as the eye could see, the ocean was dotted with men and wreckage..."These are the words of Andrew Salmon, a British Royal Artillery sergeant who was rescued by Chinese fishermen in the Lisbon Maru incident. There is an unusual calmness […]

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-ZHANJIANG-SINGAPORE-JOINT MARITIME EXERCISE (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- GUANGZHOU, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Sept. 5, 2026 shows a view of the opening ceremony of a joint maritime exercise between China and Singapore in Zhanjiang, south China's Guangdong Province. TO GO WITH "China, Singapore launch joint maritime exercise" (Photo by Gu Xingnan/Xinhua)

  • GERMANY-BERLIN-IFA BERLIN 2026-CHINESE BRANDS
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- BERLIN, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People view a Xiaomi SU7 at the exhibition area of Xiaomi at IFA Berlin 2026 in Berlin, Germany, Sept. 5, 2026. IFA Berlin 2026, one of the world's largest trade fairs for consumer electronics and home appliances, opened Friday, with robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) taking center stage. At this year's […]

  • #(SP)CHINA-SHENZHEN-BADMINTON-CHINA MASTERS-MEN'S SINGLES-SEMIFINAL (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- SHENZHEN, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Anders Antonsen hits a return during the men's singles semifinal match between Jason Gunawan of China's Hong Kong and Anders Antonsen of Denmark at China Masters 2026 badminton tournament in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Sept. 5, 2026. (Photo by Chu Yan/Xinhua)

  • #(SP)CHINA-SHENZHEN-BADMINTON-CHINA MASTERS-WOMEN'S DOUBLES-SEMIFINAL (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- SHENZHEN, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Nakade Sumire (R)/Takahashi Miyu celebrate during the women's doubles semifinal match between Nakade Sumire/Takahashi Miyu of Japan and Hirota Sayaka/Sakuramoto Ayako of Japan at China Masters 2026 badminton tournament in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Sept. 5, 2026. (Photo by Chu Yan/Xinhua)

  • Hong Kong’s first astronaut Lai Ka-ying to give live lecture from space
    by Emily Hung on September 5, 2026

    Hong Kong’s first astronaut Lai Ka-ying and her two fellow Shenzhou-23 crew members will deliver a live lecture from space for students and teachers in the city and neighbouring Macau. Hong Kong authorities revealed on Saturday plans for live broadcasts of “Tiangong Class” to take place soon, without specifying the date and time. The activity, jointly […]

  • (SpotNews) CHINA-XIZANG-GYIRONG-MUDSLIDE-CORE AFFECTED ZONE-ROAD REINFORCEMENT (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- GYIRONG, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Workers load stones for road-reinforcement at the core affected zone of the mudslide-hit Gyirong Port in southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, Sept. 5, 2026. More rescue forces have entered the core affected zone of the mudslide-hit Gyirong Port on Saturday. China Railway Group Limited have provided steel […]

  • Exhibition bridges gap between centuries-old Chinese encyclopedia, public
    on September 5, 2026

    LANZHOU, Sept. 5 (Xinhua) -- An art gallery in Lanzhou, capital of northwest China's Gansu Province, has turned a colossal ancient encyclopedia into something anyone can enjoy.Instead of displaying dense classical Chinese that only scholars can master, it exhibits 122 images from this seldom-presented 18th-century compendium, such as a sketch of an ancient […]

  • China moves to create phone-free classrooms, help minors navigate digital age
    on September 5, 2026

    BEIJING, Sept. 5 (Xinhua) -- For Ye Hui, the past summer break has been a digital tug-of-war.Every time she confiscated the tablet, her 10-year-old son found a way to crack the password. So when the new semester began, she finally felt relief -- not just because he was back in class, but because the law was now on her side."Teachers will be more persuasive, […]

  • InPics | Tech exhibition highlights Asia-Pacific Media Forum
    on September 5, 2026

    SHENZHEN, Sept. 5 (Xinhua) -- The Asia-Pacific Media Forum opened on Saturday in Shenzhen, with the theme of "Building a Path to Shared Prosperity for the Asia-Pacific Community: Media Consensus and Action."The forum held an exhibition of scientific and technological innovation achievements, mainly showcasing cutting-edge innovation achievements in […]

  • Closer provincial cooperation helps deepen Kyrgyzstan-China ties, says regional governor
    on September 5, 2026

    BISHKEK, Sept. 5 (Xinhua) -- Kyrgyzstan and China are friendly neighbors and strategic partners, and growing collaboration between the two countries' regions and provinces contributes to further strengthening bilateral relations, Elkinbek Ashirbaev, governor of Kyrgyzstan's Chui region, said in a recent interview with Xinhua.The Chui region maintains close […]

  • (SpotNews)NEPAL-MUDSLIDE-CHINESE NATIONAL-RESCUE
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- KATHMANDU, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A rescued Chinese national is pictured in Nepal, Sept. 5, 2026. Nepali rescuers on Saturday rescued a Chinese national from a hydropower plant hit by the deadly mudslide in Nepal, according to the Chinese Embassy in Nepal. (Nepali Army/Handout via Xinhua)

  • Chinese robots shine at LEAP 2026 in Saudi Arabia
    on September 5, 2026

    RIYADH, Sept. 4 (Xinhua) -- Straight punches, hooks and roundhouse kicks... Two humanoid robots wearing boxing gloves and protective headgear are staging a combat demonstration in the center of the ring. Around them, a wall of smartphones rises, capturing every jab, every feint, while the crowd gasps and cheers as if watching a title fight.This is LEAP Tech […]

  • How can future doctors blend clinical rigour with AI fluency and empathy?
    by Charlotte Kwan on September 5, 2026

    Medical experts have stressed that Hong Kong’s next generation of healthcare professionals must combine clinical rigour with emotional resilience, an open-minded approach to artificial intelligence (AI) and the drive to transform the sector. The remarks came during a panel discussion on the first day of the inaugural Global Education Summit, co-organised […]

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-SHENZHEN-ASIA-PACIFIC MEDIA FORUM-TECHNOLOGY EXHIBITION (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- SHENZHEN, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Visitors watch a robot making coffee during the Asia-Pacific Media Forum in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Sept. 5, 2026. The Asia-Pacific Media Forum opened on Saturday in Shenzhen, with the theme of "Building a Path to Shared Prosperity for the Asia-Pacific Community: Media Consensus and […]

  • CHINA-GANSU-LANZHOU-ANCIENT ENCYCLOPEDIA-DIGITAL VERSION (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- LANZHOU, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Editor Song Jia'ni reviews a digital copy of the Siku Quanshu, or The Complete Library of the Four Treasuries, in Lanzhou, northwest China's Gansu Province, Sept. 2, 2026. TO GO WITH "Across China: Exhibition bridges gap between centuries-old Chinese encyclopedia, public" (Xinhua/Lang Bingbing)

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-SHENZHEN-ASIA-PACIFIC MEDIA FORUM-OPENING (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- SHENZHEN, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Guests talk at the opening ceremony of the Asia-Pacific Media Forum in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Sept. 5, 2026. The Asia-Pacific Media Forum opened on Saturday in Shenzhen, with the theme of "Building a Path to Shared Prosperity for the Asia-Pacific Community: Media Consensus and Action." […]

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-SHENZHEN-LI SHULEI-ASIA-PACIFIC MEDIA FORUM-OPENING (CN)
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- SHENZHEN, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Li Shulei, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and head of the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee, attends the Asia-Pacific Media Forum and delivers a keynote speech in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Sept. 5, 2026. The […]

  • (SP)ITALY-MONZA-FORMULA 3-ITALIAN GRAND PRIX-SPRINT RACE
    on September 5, 2026

    (260905) -- MONZA, Sept. 5, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Dams Lucas Oil driver Gerrard Xie of China crashes with Hitech driver Shin Woohyun of South Korea during the sprint race of the Formula 3 Italian Grand Prix at Monza Circuit, near Milan, Italy, on Sept. 5, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Jing)

  • India to face Bangladesh with AFC U20 Asian Cup qualification in sight
    on September 5, 2026

    Tashkent [Uzbekistan], September 5 (ANI): The India U20 men's team will aim to end their 20-year absence from the AFC U20 Asian Cup when they face Bangladesh in a crucial final Group B encounter of the Qualifiers at the Do'stlik Stadium in Tashkent on Sunday.The Blue Colts head into the final match knowing that even a draw could be enough to see them finish […]

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