China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Padres LHP Yuki Matsui (groin) ailing, could affect WBC availability
    on February 21, 2026

    (Photo credit: Rick Scuteri-Imagn Images)Padres left-hander Yuki Matsui experienced tightness in his left groin during a batting practice session on Thursday and is considered day to day, San Diego manager Craig Stammen said Friday.Matsui had to halt the session after roughly 20 pitches and the club subsequently scratched him from his scheduled Sunday […]

  • BJP condemns Youth Congress protest at India AI Impact Summit
    on February 21, 2026

    Patna (Bihar) [India], February 21 (ANI): BJP MP Ravi Shankar Prasad on Friday strongly criticised the protest staged by the Indian Youth Congress during the India AI Impact Summit, calling it 'shameful' and alleging that it amounted to defaming the country at a time when global technology leaders were honouring India.Speaking to reporters, Prasad said, […]

  • Hong Kong budget 2026-27: ‘sweeteners’ for grass roots or the middle class?
    by Matthew Cheng on February 21, 2026

    Hong Kong’s improving fiscal position has prompted a groundswell of calls for the government to offer more “sweeteners” in the coming budget, including a cross-party demand for more tax relief for the middle class, but economists have cautioned against such across-the-board measures. They were more supportive of targeted spending, a cause taken up in […]

  • Corinne Stoddard earns bronze in 1500m, halts U.S. speed skating drought
    on February 21, 2026

    (Photo credit: James Lang-Imagn Images)South Korea and the United States had a lot to celebrate as the curtain came down for short-track speed skating at the Milan Cortina Olympics.While Koreans Kim Gil-li and Choi Min-jeong earned gold and silver in the 1,500 meters, Seattle native Corinne Stoddard captured bronze and halted a 16-year dry spell for U.S. […]

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-CORTINA D'AMPEZZO-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-BOBSLEIGH-2-WOMAN
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- CORTINA D'AMPEZZO, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Kaillie Armbruster Humphries/Jasmine Jones of the United States compete during the Bobsleigh 2-woman heat 1 at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics in Cortina D'Ampezzo, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Ding Xu)

  • SPAIN-MADRID-YINGGE DANCE
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- MADRID, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Yingge dancers from Guangdong Jieyang take a rest during a Spring Festival temple fair event in Madrid, Spain, Feb. 20, 2026. (Photo by Gustavo Valiente/Xinhua)

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-WOMEN'S 1500M-FINALS
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- MILAN, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Yang Jingru of China competes during the short track speed skating women's 1500m final A at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-MEN'S 5000M RELAY-FINALS
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- MILAN, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Sun Long (front) and Zhang Bohao of China compete during the short track speed skating men's 5000m relay final B at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)

  • Women's curling: Swedes, Swiss to play for gold, US-Canada for bronze
    on February 20, 2026

    (Photo credit: Eric Bolte-Imagn Images)CORTINA D'AMPEZZO, Italy -- Sweden advanced to the women's curling final at the Winter Olympics after beating reigning world champions Canada 6-3 and will take on Switzerland, who defeated the United States 7-4 at the Cortina Curling Olympic Stadium on Friday.Rachel Homan's Canada were hoping to join their male […]

  • American Alex Ferreira completes medal collection with halfpipe gold
    on February 20, 2026

    (Photo credit: REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes)LIVIGNO, Italy -- Alex Ferreira of the United States won gold in the freestyle skiing men's halfpipe final at Milan Cortina on Friday, completing his collection of Olympic medals.The 31-year-old, widely seen as the favorite in his third Winter Games, won halfpipe bronze in 2022 and silver in 2018.He took the top podium […]

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-WOMEN'S 1500M-SEMIFINALS
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- MILAN, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Yang Jingru (R) of China reacts after the short track speed skating women's 1500m semifinal at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Chen Yichen)

  • Trump to visit China from March 31-April 2: White House
    on February 20, 2026

    Washington DC [India], January 21 (ANI): A White House official confirmed that US President Donald Trump is set to visit China from March 31 to April 2, a move that China sees as a win, as the world is bracing to witness a churn in the global order.Trump's volatile foreign policy is pushing China to open its doors to a host of world leaders lately, […]

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SHORT TRACK SPEED SKATING-WOMEN'S 1500M-QUARTERFINALS
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- MILAN, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Kamila Sellier of Poland falls during the short track speed skating women's 1500m quarterfinal at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Xue Yuge)

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-MILAN-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-SPEED SKATING-WOMEN'S 1500M
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- MILAN, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Elizaveta Golubeva of Kazakhstan competes during the speed skating women's 1500m event at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Jing)

  • Kazakh, Uzbek Leaders Seek Trump Approval With Gaza Peace Pledges
    on February 20, 2026

    The decision by Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to join US allies in the Arab world in providing cash and other help -- possibly including troops -- for the reconstruction of Gaza marks another moment in efforts to forge a new, close relationship with US President Donald Trump.The move follows last November's5+1 meetingin Washington, in which the Central Asian […]

  • Biathlon win gives Norway Olympic-record 17 gold medals
    on February 20, 2026

    (Photo credit: Reuters//Eloisa Lopez)ANTERSELVA, Italy -- Norway set a record for gold medals at a Winter Olympics when Johannes Dale-Skjevdal won the men's 15km biathlon mass start at the Antholz-Anterselva Biathlon Arena on Friday.The previous record of 16 also belonged to Norway, set at the Beijing Games in 2022.Dale-Skjevdal hit a perfect 20 for 20 on […]

  • Trump's sweeping tariffs declared illegal by Supreme Court
    on February 20, 2026

    WASHINGTON DC — In a landmark 6-3 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court on Friday struck down President Donald Trump's sweeping global tariffs, delivering a major blow to the centerpiece of his economic agenda and representing a rare judicial check on his expansive use of executive authority

  • Four IYC workers detained by Delhi Police amid AI Summit protest, to be produced in Patiala House Court
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): Delhi Police on Friday detained four Indian Youth Congress (IYC) workers during a protest at Bharat Mandapam in the national capital. The accused are scheduled to be produced in the Patiala House Court later today. The protesters engaged in a prolonged scuffle and several serious charges have been registered, as per […]

  • Chinese couple makes Milan-Cortina history with dual aerials golds
    on February 20, 2026

    LIVIGNO, Italy, Feb. 20 (Xinhua) -- China celebrated a unique double at the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics on Friday as Wang Xindi soared to gold in the men's freestyle skiing aerials - two days after his wife Xu Mengtao had topped the women's podium.The victory made them a rare married couple to each win individual gold medals at these Games.Wang, 30, […]

  • Pau Gasol elected chair of IOC Athletes' Commission
    on February 20, 2026

    MILAN, Feb. 20 (Xinhua) -- The International Olympic Committee announced Friday that Spanish basketball great Pau Gasol has been elected chair of the IOC Athletes' Commission.Under the newly elected leadership team, Polish cyclist Maja Wloszczowska will continue as first vice chair, while Kenyan rugby player Humphrey Kayange was elected second vice chair. […]

  • InXizang | Lhasa hosts horse riding performances to celebrate Tibetan New Year
    on February 20, 2026

    LHASA, Feb. 20 (Xinhua) -- Monday was the Chinese New Year's Eve, which was just one day earlier than the Night of Gutu of the Tibetan calendar this year, the prelude to the Tibetan New Year, or Losar, the most important festival in the Tibetan calendar.Losar is a time for family reunions. It is marked by religious rituals, long prayers, horse racing, […]

  • (EnchantingGuangxi)CHINA-GUANGXI-FANGCHENGGANG-BEACH-TOURISM (CN)
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- FANGCHENGGANG, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Kids play on a beach in Fangchenggang, south China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Feb. 20, 2026. On the fourth day of the Chinese New Year, many tourists flocked into the beach here to celebrate the festival. (Xinhua/Zhang Ailin)

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-LIVIGNO-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-FREESTYLE SKIING-MEN'S FREESKI HALFPIPE-QUALIFICATION
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- LIVIGNO, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Yang Kaiyue of China falls onto the snow during the freestyle skiing men's freeski halfpipe qualification at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Livigno, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Peng)

  • AUSTRALIA-MELBOURNE-CHINESE SILENT MOVIE
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- MELBOURNE, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Audiences watch The Goddess, the 1934 classic Chinese silent movie, at the Federation Square in Melbourne, Australia, on Feb. 20, 2026. This is the last silent movie shown here from Feb. 16 to 20. (Xinhua/Xu Haijing)

  • Four IYC workers detained by Delhi Police amid AI Summit protest, to be produced in Patiala High Court
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): Delhi Police on Friday detained four Indian Youth Congress (IYC) workers during a protest at Bharat Mandapam in the national capital. The accused are scheduled to be produced in the Patiala House Court later today. The protesters engaged in a prolonged scuffle and several serious charges have been registered, as per […]

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-LIVIGNO-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-FREESTYLE SKIING-MEN'S AERIALS-FINAL
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- LIVIGNO, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Qi Guangpu of China reacts during the freestyle skiing men's aerials final 1 at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Livigno, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)

  • PhotoFlash | Seven Chinese tourists drowned after vehicle sinks in Russia's Lake Baikal
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- VLADIVOSTOK, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This screenshot shows the report of the drowning of Chinese tourists on Lake Baikal, published on the website of Russia's Channel One, in Russia, Feb. 20, 2026. The Chinese Consulate General in Irkutsk, Russia, confirmed on Friday that seven Chinese tourists drowned after their vehicle fell through the ice […]

  • Village in China's Hebei strikes global chord
    on February 20, 2026

    SHIJIAZHUANG, Feb. 20 (Xinhua) -- Despite the crisp winter air in north China, Guo Yuguan set her fingers dancing across the keys of an exquisitely crafted saxophone, turning each breath into cheerful melodies to celebrate the Chinese New Year.The 66-year-old from Zhouwo Village in Hebei Province started learning the Western instrument over a decade ago. "I […]

  • "Party that praises only one family can never accept praise for nation": Dharmendra Pradhan condemns IYC protest
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan on Friday condemned a protest by Indian Youth Congress (IYC) workers at the India AI Impact Summit 2026, calling it 'shameless' and accusing the Congress party of displaying an 'anti-India mindset.'He also remarked that a party that praises only one family can never accept praise for […]

  • Youth Congress National Coordinator Narsimha detained after protest at Bharat Mandapam
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): India Youth Congress (IYC) National Coordinator Narsimha was detained by police during a protest at Bharat Mandapam on Friday.Earlier, in a statement, the Indian Youth Congress said its workers were protesting against a 'compromised Prime Minister who has traded the identity of the country at the Al Summit.' Police […]

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-GUANGZHOU-TABEBUIA CHRYSANTHA-BLOSSOM (CN)
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- GUANGZHOU, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People take photos of tabebuia chrysantha blossoms in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Lu)

  • (InXizang) CHINA-XIZANG-LHASA-TIBETAN NEW YEAR-HORSE RIDING PERFORMANCES (CN)
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- LHASA, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A equestrian performer warms up before the performances in Lhasa, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, Feb. 20, 2026. Monday was the Chinese New Year's Eve, which was just one day earlier than the Night of Gutu of the Tibetan calendar this year, the prelude to the Tibetan New Year, or Losar, the most […]

  • Rahul Gandhi meets Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge at his residence
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): Congress leader and Lok Sabha Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi on Friday visited Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge's residence in New Delhi. The visit comes even as the pary is facing massive backlash following a shirtless protest by Indian Youth Congress members at the Bharat Mandapam during the AI Impact India […]

  • CUHK alumni lose legal bid to overturn election ban over ‘scandalous’ conduct
    by Brian Wong on February 20, 2026

    Two Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) graduates have lost a judicial challenge against their disqualifications from an election for the institution’s advisory body, after their pro-independence views or convictions arising from the 2019 anti-government protests were cited as grounds for barring them. Walter Tse Wai-lok and Anthony Suen Ho-yin jointly […]

  • Congress has become "national shame": Kiren Rijiju slams opposition protest at AI Summit
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): Union Minister of Parliamentary Affairs Kiren Rijiju slammed the Congress over their protest at the India AI Impact Summit 2026 on Friday, terming the party has a 'national shame'. His remarks come after a group of Indian Youth Congress members staged a protest at the Bharat Mandapam venue of the AI Impact India Summit […]

  • Must have got scared that AI Summit took place in good, grand manner: Vaishnaw on Congress' 'shirtless' protest
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): Union Information Technology Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw on Friday criticised the Congress party over the protest at Bharat Mandapam, asserting that the Opposition party must have been intimidated over the grand manner in which the AI summit took place The Union Minister urged the Congress party to keep the India AI […]

  • Taiwan detects 14 sorties, 6 Chinese naval vessels around itself
    on February 20, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], February 20 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of National Defense detected 14 sorties and six naval vessels around its territorial waters as of 6am (local time) on Friday.Of the 14, 10 sorties crossed the median line and entered Taiwan's northern, central and southwestern ADIZ. In a post on X, the MND said, '14 sorties of PLA aircraft and 6 PLAN […]

  • "Trying to spread anarchy by creating such chaos," Yogi Adityanath condemns protest by Indian Youth Congress at AI Summit
    on February 20, 2026

    Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh) [India], February 20 (ANI): Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Friday strongly condemned a protest by the youth wing of the Congress during the India AI Impact Summit at Bharat Mandapam, calling it a 'shameful incident' and an attempt to damage the country's reputation globally. While addressing the Uttar Pradesh […]

  • "Pea-brained, immature leader": Gajendra Singh Shekhawat targets Rahul Gandhi on IYC protest at AI Summit
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): Union Culture and Tourism Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat on Friday launched a sharp attack on Congress leader Rahul Gandhi following a protest by workers of the Indian Youth Congress at Bharat Mandapam during the AI Summit.Shekhawat criticised Gandhi, alleging that leadership behaviour reflects on party workers. In a […]

  • "Attempt to tarnish India's global image": Shivraj Singh Chouhan; Rajnath Singh slam Congress disruption at global AI event
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], January 20 (ANI): Union Ministers Shivraj Singh Chouhan and Rajnath Singh on Friday launched a sharp attack on the Congress party over the Indian Youth Congress protest at the India AI Impact Summit, alleging that the disruption was an attempt to tarnish India's global image and undermine the nation's prestige as it showcased its […]

  • CHINA-HEBEI-WUQIANG-VILLAGE-BAND (CN)
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- WUQIANG, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Jintao, a studio owner, repairs a violin in Zhouwo Village, Wuqiang County, north China's Hebei Province, Feb. 4, 2026. TO GO WITH "Across China: North China village strikes global chord" (Xinhua)

  • Police probe suspected poisoning of 4 dogs
    by Theodora Yu on February 20, 2026

    Hong Kong police are investigating the suspected poisoning of four dogs on farms in the northern New Territories, with an animal welfare group saying another canine was missing and describing the cases as “heartbreaking”. The Sai Kung Stray Friends Foundation said on Friday that the incidents were among at least 19 cases documented by the group and […]

  • Law firm asks court to block access to files seized in ‘crash-for-cash’ probe
    by Brian Wong on February 20, 2026

    A law firm has asked a Hong Kong court to bar police from inspecting privileged documents seized during a raid earlier this month as part of an ongoing investigation into the rising number of “crash-for-cash” scams. In a written application for judicial review on Monday, Raymond Lam & Associates asked the High Court to issue an order for police to […]

  • "Congress' arrogance and frustration on display": Piyush Goyal slams Youth Congress' 'shirtless' protest stunt at AI Summit
    on February 20, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 20 (ANI): Union Minister Piyush Goyal on Saturday targeted Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, accusing him of attempting to 'humiliate India' after members of the Indian Youth Congress staged a shirtless protest at the AI Summit in the national capital.In a post X, Goyal wrote, 'This is CONGRESS ARROGANCE & FRUSTRATION on display! […]

  • (MICO2026)ITALY-LIVIGNO-OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES-FREESTYLE SKIING-WOMEN'S SKI CROSS-SEEDING
    on February 20, 2026

    (260220) -- LIVIGNO, Feb. 20, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Xuelian of China competes during the freestyle skiing women's ski cross seeding at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games in Livigno, Italy, Feb. 20, 2026. (Xinhua/Zhang Hongxiang)

China map