China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Hong Kong police arrest man after hit-and-run at checkpoint sparks 10-hour hunt
    by Simpson Cheung on November 2, 2026

    Hong Kong police arrested a man on suspicion of furious driving after a 10-hour manhunt sparked by a hit-and-run crash at a cross-boundary checkpoint in the early hours of Monday. Police said a car hit a barrier gate at the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge checkpoint at 1.17am. The incident was classified as a damage-only traffic accident and a hit-and-run. […]

  • Beijing urges Hong Kong to bring in more governance talent with integrity, competence
    by Matthew Cheng,Eric Jiang on November 2, 2026

    Beijing’s office overseeing Hong Kong affairs has called on the city to improve its systems for nurturing, appointing and managing governance talent as a way to bring in more personnel with integrity and competence into the governing team. In a commentary, the theoretical study group of the State Council’s Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office (HKMAO) […]

  • The Apec moment Hong Kong needs to seize
    by Cheng Xianyue on November 2, 2026

    The first Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec) forum finance ministers’ meeting to be held in Hong Kong focused on openness, cooperation and resilience. These themes go to the heart of a question confronting the city: as globalisation becomes more difficult and the rules and security boundaries governing international markets grow more complex, what […]

  • Japanese ex-adult film actress recalls ‘terror’ after alleged drugging in Hong Kong
    by Simpson Cheung on November 2, 2026

    Former Japanese adult film actress Mao Hamasaki has spoken out about the “terror” and “harm” of drugs after fighting for her life when she consumed a suspected spiked drink while performing as a disc jockey in Hong Kong on Sunday. Hamasaki, who is recovering in hospital, wrote in Japanese on her social media X account that she would be examined by a […]

  • Binance vows to cover losses after record $6.3 billion hack
    on November 2, 2026

    BOSTON/SINGAPORE/PARIS: Binance has pledged to cover losses after hackers stole $6.3 billion from the world's largest cryptocurrency exchange in an attack that analysts blamed on No

  • Update: China mulls amendment to Law on Renewable Energy
    on November 2, 2026

    BEIJING, Nov. 2 (Xinhua) -- China's top legislature on Monday began deliberating a draft amendment to the Law on Renewable Energy that would strengthen the management of renewable energy development and construction.The draft was submitted for first reading at the 25th session of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee, which runs from Monday […]

  • HashKey On-Chain and RD Technologies Form Deep Partnership to Support On-Chain Testing for RDUSD
    on November 2, 2026

    PRNewswireHong Kong, November 2: HashKey On-Chain, an on-chain financial infrastructure provider, announced a major strategic partnership with RD Technologies. The two parties will engage in a series of technical and ecosystem explorations centered around RDUSD. Leveraging HashKey On-Chain's full-stack comprehensive strengths in connecting on-chain […]

  • "Destroyers of democracy holding rallies to save it": Sanjay Raut ahead of BJP's foot march in Telangana
    on November 2, 2026

    New Delhi [India], November 2 (ANI): Shiv Sena (UBT) MP Sanjay Raut on Monday took a swipe at the BJP over its scheduled 'Loktantra Bachao, Arajakta Hatao' march today, which will be led by Union Home Minister Amit Shah in Hyderabad, saying that those who 'destroy democracy' are now holding rallies in its defence. Speaking to ANI about BJP's scheduled […]

  • Launch of global legal body’s office in Hong Kong seals city’s law hub status: John Lee
    by Matthew Cheng on November 2, 2026

    The opening of an international legal body’s first regional office in Hong Kong will cement the city’s position as a global legal hub, help attract international organisations and talent, and deepen regional legal cooperation, Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu has said. Lee was speaking as the International Institute for the Unification of Private Law […]

  • Australian High Comissioner reitrates importance of Quad in maintaining peace in Indo-Pacific
    on November 2, 2026

    New Delhi [India], November 2 (ANI): The 'Quad' is all about practical cooperation for a stronger, more prosperous & secure Indo-Pacific, Australian High Commissioner to India, Philip Green posted on Monday.'The Quad is about practical cooperation for a stronger, more prosperous & secure #IndoPacific. Australia, India, Japan & the United States […]

  • New renovation body will draw legitimate contractors back to market, sector says
    by Lo Hoi-ying on November 2, 2026

    Hong Kong’s new renovation monitoring body will encourage legitimate consultants and contractors previously plagued by intimidation from bid-rigging syndicates to return to the market, industry representatives have said, potentially lowering costs for homeowners in the long run. Renovation and construction sector players said on Monday that the new […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-SALY-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-ROWING COASTAL BEACH SPRINTS-MIXED DOUBLE SCULLS
    on November 2, 2026

    (261102) -- SALY, Nov. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Liu Lili of China competes during the mixed double sculls last 16 knockout 2 match of the rowing coastal beach sprints between Su Juntao/Liu Lilin of China and Frida Wever Lozano/Enrique Cristiano Morelos Olivares of Mexico at the Dakar 2026 Summer Youth Olympic Games in Saly, south of Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-DIAMNIADIO-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-BADMINTON-MEN'S SINGLES
    on November 2, 2026

    (261102) -- DAKAR, Nov. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Hong Tianyue of China competes during the badminton men's singles group match against Rayhan Pandu Aksara of Indonesia at the Dakar 2026 Summer Youth Olympic Games in Diamniadio, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Xie Jianfei)

  • Tajikistan-China cooperation under BRI, SCO boosts regional development, says expert
    on November 2, 2026

    DUSHANBE, Nov. 2 (Xinhua) -- Closer cooperation between Tajikistan and China under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) will unlock greater potential for regional development, said Guzel Maitdinova, director of the Center for Geopolitical Studies at the Russian-Tajik (Slavonic) University."Tajikistan-China […]

  • Australian exhibitors eye long-term partnerships at China's import expo
    on November 2, 2026

    MELBOURNE, Nov. 2 (Xinhua) -- "It's progressing very well," Sam Zhang said of the partnership Australian dairy producer Bulla formed with Chinese grocery platform Dingdong Fresh at last year's China International Import Expo (CIIE).Zhang, who oversees international business at Bulla, told Xinhua that the company's products were doing well on the […]

  • 2 cleaning firm executives charged for taking HK$75 million in bribes from supplier
    by Kristen Cheung on November 2, 2026

    Hong Kong’s corruption watchdog has charged two former senior executives of a cleaning company with allegedly accepting more than HK$75 million (US$9.6 million) in bribes linked to the purchase and maintenance of cleaning vehicles. William Fung Chi-wang, 54, a former director of Johnson Cleaning Services Company and former chief executive of its Hong […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-DIAMNIADIO-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-TABLE TENNIS-MEN'S SINGLES
    on November 2, 2026

    (261102) -- DIAMNIADIO, Nov. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Li Hechen of China reacts during the men's singles group match of table tennis against Gorkem Ocal of Trkiye at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Diamniadio, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Dongzhen)

  • (SP)SENEGAL-DIAMNIADIO-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-TABLE TENNIS-MIXED DOUBLES
    on November 2, 2026

    (261102) -- DIAMNIADIO, Nov. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Li Hechen (L)/Yao Ruixuan of China compete during the mixed doubles quarterfinal match of table tennis against Kawakami Ryuusei/Matsushima Miku of Japan at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Diamniadio, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Dongzhen)

  • (SP)SENEGAL-DIAMNIADIO-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-TABLE TENNIS-WOMEN'S SINGLES
    on November 2, 2026

    (261102) -- DIAMNIADIO, Nov. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Yao Ruixuan of China competes during the women's singles group match of table tennis against Tania Morice of Algeria at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Diamniadio, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Dongzhen)

  • (SP)FRANCE-MONTPELLIER-TABLE TENNIS-WTT-CHAMPIONS-WOMEN'S SINGLES-FINAL
    on November 2, 2026

    (261102) -- MONTPELLIER, Nov. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- The trophies are seen before the women's singles final match between Sun Yingsha of China and Kuai Man of China at the WTT Champions Montpellier 2026 in Montpellier, France, on Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Huiwo)

  • (SP)MOROCCO-RABAT-FOOTBALL-U17 WOMEN'S WORLD CUP-CHINA VS BRAZIL
    on November 2, 2026

    (261102) -- RABAT, Nov. 2, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Ma Xiaoxu (C), head coach of China, gives instructions to the players during the quarterfinal match between China and Brazil at the 2026 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup in Rabat, Morocco, on Nov. 1, 2026. (Photo by Aissa/Xinhua)

  • What can Cambridge teach Hong Kong about building university towns?
    by Kristen Cheung on November 2, 2026

    Strong government-industry partnership and interdisciplinary education are what make a university town financially viable and successful, the head of a University of Cambridge college has said, sharing the UK’s experience as Hong Kong develops its Northern Metropolis plan. In an interview with the South China Morning Post, Professor Girish Menon, […]

  • Why reforms alone won’t prevent a repeat of Tai Po fire
    by Alice Wu on November 2, 2026

    In the end, it was Winnie Ho Wing-yin, housing secretary at the time of the Wang Fuk Court fire in Tai Po, who took the rap. Her resignation came after weeks of talk within political circles suggesting that bureau chiefs would not have to bear responsibility for the tragedy that killed 168 people and displaced 1,984 families. These suggestions were met with […]

  • Drug maker Rohto plans clinical trials in Hong Kong as OASES’ first Japan partner
    by Elizabeth Cheung on November 2, 2026

    Top university research, cross-border data exchanges and access to mainland China’s large market have attracted Japanese firm Rohto Pharmaceutical to conduct clinical trials in Hong Kong, making it the first company from the country to partner with the city’s government under a flagship investment initiative. Rohto, known for its over-the-counter eye […]

  • "We do it even better": Trump says US outperforms China, Russia in spy operations ahead of midterms
    on November 2, 2026

    Iowa [US], November 2 (ANI): US President Donald Trump has said that Washington also conducts intelligence operations against China and Russia, claiming that the United States is better at spying on its adversaries, during a campaign rally in Iowa ahead of Tuesday's US midterm elections.Speaking at the Iowa Republican Candidates' Campaign Rally on Sunday […]

  • Himanta Biswa Sarma slams Congress over EVM, vote theft allegations; says BJP will form govt in Himachal
    on November 1, 2026

    Shimla (Himachal Pradesh) [India], November 2 (ANI): Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Sunday launched a sharp attack on the Congress over its allegations of vote theft and Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) manipulation, saying Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu should have resigned before joining the opposition's protest against […]

  • How Poland's Constitutional Tribunal row affects its politics?
    on November 1, 2026

    Judicial independence has long been a source of friction between Poland and the EU. Prolonged political turmoil may divert Poland's attention from regional security issues and hinder coordination between the president and government on foreign policy.WARSAW, Nov. 1 (Xinhua) -- A leadership dispute at Poland's Constitutional Tribunal has sparked a political […]

  • ATP Roundup: Alcaraz, Vacherot win titles in Vienna, Basel
    on November 1, 2026

    (Photo credit: Mike Frey)Carlos Alcaraz continued to show his former top-ranked form at the Erste Bank Open in Vienna, Austria.The Spaniard, who will continue to be ranked No. 3 behind Italy's Jannik Sinner and Germany's Alexander Zverev on Monday, routed Australian Alex de Minaur, 6-1, 6-4 on Sunday to capture his second ATP 500 title in his last three […]

  • BOTSWANA-GABORONE-CHINA-FRIENDSHIP-EVENT
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- GABORONE, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Botswanan artists perform traditional dance during the Botswana-China Friendship Evening event held in Gaborone, Botswana, Oct. 31, 2026. Officials from Botswana and China have pledged to strengthen friendship and deepen cooperation to translate the important consensus reached by the two heads of state into […]

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-ZHUHAI-PLA AIR FORCE-77TH ANNIVERSARY-DRONE LIGHT SHOW (CN)
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- GUANGZHOU, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A drone light show is staged as the opening event of a series of celebrations marking the 77th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force, in Zhuhai, south China's Guangdong Province, Nov. 1, 2026. A 2,000-drone light show illuminated the night sky over Zhuhai on Sunday, […]

  • WTA roundup: Diana Shnaider wins first '26 event; Harriet Dart gains career first
    on November 1, 2026

    (Photo credit: Jerry Lai)No. 3 seed Diana Shnaider held off a challenge from Canada's Leylah Fernandez en route to a 6-4, 5-7, 6-2 victory and the title at the Toray Pan Pacific Open in Tokyo on Sunday.Shnaider, of Russia, had a 4-0 lead in the second set before Fernandez won seven of the final eight games to send the match to a deciding third set before […]

  • China's Pei breaks world records to claim gold at weightlifting worlds
    on November 1, 2026

    NINGBO, Nov. 1 (Xinhua) -- China's Pei Xinyi broke world records and completed all six lifts successfully to win the women's 61-kilogram title at the IWF World Championships on Sunday, leading a Chinese one-two finish at the first qualifying event for the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics.Pei, 21, lifted 112kg in the snatch and 142kg in the clean and jerk for a […]

  • Roses honoring two late women who served rural China go on sale
    on November 1, 2026

    KUNMING, Nov. 1 (Xinhua) -- Two Chinese roses named after the women who died while helping rural communities went on sale in China earlier this week, following public calls to honor them with the flowers.One is a gosling-yellow rose called "Wenxiu." The other, "Jiaolong," has soft-pink petals and a faint fragrance. Both were bred by the Flower Research […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-BEACH VOLLEYBALL-WOMEN PRELIMINARY PHASE-POOL A
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- DAKAR, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhuang Ming (R)/Qi Siyu of China pose for photo after the beach volleyball women preliminary phase pool A match against Sofia Martinez and Maria Estefania Gomez Martinez of Paraguay at Dakar 2026 Summer Youth Olympic Games in Saly, south of Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Lili)

  • (SP)CHINA-NINGBO-WEIGHTLIFTING-WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS-WOMEN'S 61KG (CN)
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- NINGBO, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Karen Tatiana Mosquera Caceres of Colombia competes during the women's 61kg clean and jerk event at the 2026 IWF World Championships in Ningbo, east China's Zhejiang Province, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Jiang Han)

  • (SP)SENEGAL-YOUTH OLYMPIC GAMES-SWIMMING-WOMEN'S 400M FREESTYLE FASTEST HEAT
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- DAKAR, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Gold medalist Elvira Espinosa of Ecuador (C), silver medalist Leah Markgraaff of South Africa (L) and bronze medalist Celya Paques of Belgium pose on the podium during the awarding ceremony after the fastest heat of the women's 400m freestyle event at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 1, […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-OMAN-SULTAN-STATE VISIT-ARRIVAL (CN)
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- BEIJING, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Sultan Haitham Bin Tarik Al Said of Oman arrives in Beijing, capital of China, Nov. 1, 2026. At the invitation of President Xi Jinping, Sultan Haitham Bin Tarik Al Said of Oman arrived in Beijing on Sunday for a state visit to China from Nov. 1 to 2. (Xinhua/Cai Yang)

  • (SP)SENEGAL-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-ROWING COASTAL BEACH SPRINTS-MEN'S SOLO TIME TRIALS
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- SALY, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Su Juntao of China competes during the men's solo time trials 2 of the rowing coastal beach sprints at the 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Saly, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Chen Wei)

  • Former Apple Daily publisher joins mainland China tour for rehabilitated offenders
    by Danny Mok on November 1, 2026

    A former publisher of the now-defunct Apple Daily newspaper has joined a Hong Kong government-organised mainland study tour for rehabilitated offenders, telling a state-owned broadcaster he felt “very proud” as a Chinese national after experiencing the country’s technological advances first-hand. Cheung Kim-hung, a key prosecution witness in former […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-DAKAR-YOUTH OLYMPIC GAMES-SWIMMING-WOMEN'S 400M FREESTYLE FASTEST HEAT
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- DAKAR, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Leah Markgraaff of South Africa reacts before the fastest heat of the women's 400m freestyle event at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Na Yuqi)

  • TANZANIA-DAR ES SALAAM-CIIE-FAREWELL CEREMONY
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- DAR ES SALAAM, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Tanzanian Deputy Minister for Industry and Trade Dennis Londo speaks at a farewell ceremony for Tanzanian exhibitors attending the ninth China International Import Expo (CIIE), in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, Oct. 31, 2026. Tanzania is sending 36 enterprises and government institutions to the ninth CIIE, […]

  • (SP)SENEGAL-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-BADMINTON-WOMEN'S SINGLES
    on November 1, 2026

    (261101) -- DAKAR, Nov. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Yixin of China serves to Ananya Kandala of Finland during the women's singles group stage match of badminton at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Diamniadio, Senegal, Nov. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Xie Jianfei)

  • ‘Less than a minute’: Hong Kong travellers praise Japan’s new tax refund at airports
    by Danny Mok,Eric Jiang on November 1, 2026

    Hong Kong tour groups returning from Japan have praised a smooth roll-out of the country’s new tax refund arrangement that requires travellers to complete refund procedures at airports or ports rather than at shops. Under the “pay first, refund later” scheme, which took effect on Sunday to curb illicit domestic reselling and tax evasion, international […]

  • Hawkish US Fed, higher bond yields could test emerging market resilience: Fitch
    on November 1, 2026

    New Delhi [India], November 1 (ANI): A more hawkish stance by the US Federal Reserve and rising government bond yields in developed economies could put pressure on emerging markets by increasing borrowing costs and triggering capital outflows, according to Fitch Ratings.In its latest Fitch Wire commentary, the global rating agency warned that emerging […]

  • "Common path of harmony, diversity": Varanasi to host Symposium on Ancient Wisdom for Modern Challenges on Nov 2-4
    on November 1, 2026

    Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh) [India], November 1 (ANI): Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, will host the three-day World Symposium on Ancient Wisdom for Modern Challenges from November 2 to 4.Several leading scholars, philosophers, business leaders and policy experts from India and across the world are expected to participate in the gathering. The symposium aims to […]

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