| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Hong Kong bans caterer from importing workers for year over local hiring breachby Cannix Yau on September 22, 2026
Hong Kong’s Labour Department has terminated Kwai Chung-based catering firm Happy Up Corporation’s application to import workers after it failed to meet the required local hiring ratio. The company has also been barred from applying to import workers for a year. A department spokesman said on Tuesday that the administrative sanctions had taken immediate […]
- Stand News editor had no intention of harming national security, court hearsby Fiona Chow on September 22, 2026
A former acting chief editor of the now-defunct Stand News was fulfilling his duty to publish articles and had no intent to undermine national security in Hong Kong, his lawyer has said while appealing his conviction for sedition. A panel of High Court justices pointed out on Tuesday that the presiding trial judge had ruled Patrick Lam Shiu-tung’s […]
- Amazon and Shorea Capital deals underscore foreign interest in commercial propertyby Cheryl Arcibal on September 22, 2026
Foreign investors continue to pile into Hong Kong’s commercial real estate, with a unit of online retail giant Amazon and Singapore-headquartered Shorea Capital among the latest to snap up assets, according to agents. Shorea won the tender for The Pemberton, a mixed office and retail property in Sheung Wan, for an undisclosed amount, Colliers said, […]
- Free sports drinks with suspicious pinhole marks leave 10 Hong Kong students illby Danny Mok on September 22, 2026
About 10 students reportedly fell ill after drinking free beverages that were found with suspicious pinhole marks near a sports ground in Hong Kong, prompting a police investigation. Students reportedly posted messages on social media claiming that free bottles of a sports drink had been handed out during lunch on Wing Ting Road, a short distance from the […]
- Asian Games 2026: Tajinderpal, Rohit, Avinash, Parul in focus as India gear up for athletics campaignon September 22, 2026
Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], September 22 (ANI): Team India will start their campaign in athletics campaign at the ongoing Asian Games from Wednesday, with stars like Avinash Sable, Tajinderpal Singh Toor, Parul Chaudhary and Gulveer Singh among players to be in action. The athletics campaign for India will start from September 23 and will last till September […]
- (SP)JAPAN-TOKYO-ASIAN GAMES-SWIMMING-WOMEN'S 400M FREESTYLEon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- TOKYO, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Li Bingjie of China reacts after the women's 400m freestyle final at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Tokyo, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)
- Xi heads to US as trade tensions easeon September 22, 2026
BEIJING/WASHINGTON, D.C.: Chinese President Xi Jinping is due to visit Washington this week for a September 24 meeting with U.S. President Donald Trump, as the two leaders seek to extend a trade truce that has helped prevent a major new economic conflict between the world's two largest powers. The visit comes four months after their previous meeting, at a […]
- Xi's bridge-building across the Pacificon September 22, 2026
BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- "Friendship, which derives from close contact between the people, holds the key to sound state-to-state relations," Chinese President Xi Jinping has said. For him, the foundation of China-U.S. relations was laid by the two peoples.Upon the official announcement of Xi's U.S. visit on Monday, his recent reply to American […]
- Xi seeks to keep trade a ballast for China-U.S. tieson September 22, 2026
BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- As Chinese President Xi Jinping prepares to pay a state visit to the United States, trade and economic issues are an inevitable topic of his talks with U.S. President Donald Trump. Economic and trade relations should continue to serve as the "ballast" and driving force for China-U.S. relations, rather than a stumbling block or […]
- How Xi-Trump interactions guide China-U.S. tieson September 22, 2026
BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping is set to travel to Washington for a state visit and a high-stakes meeting with U.S. President Donald Trump.With the upcoming visit, the two presidents are expected to complete reciprocal visits within months. The trip will be Xi's second state visit to the United States following his first in […]
- No need for Hong Kong to match Singapore’s HK$400,000 birth perk, top official saysby Leopold Chen on September 22, 2026
Hong Kong does not need to emulate Singapore’s generous childbirth incentives, a senior official has said, defending the city’s latest 11-measure policy drive as a “comprehensive” approach tailored to local needs across short-term cash flow, housing and childcare. Addressing concerns that Hong Kong’s drive was too incremental compared with […]
- (SP)JAPAN-TOKYO-ASIAN GAMES-SWIMMING-MEN'S 1500M FREESTYLEon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- TOKYO, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Zhanshuo of China celebrates after the men's 1500m freestyle final at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Tokyo, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)
- (SP)JAPAN-TOKYO-ASIAN GAMES-SWIMMING-WOMEN'S 200M BACKSTROKEon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- TOKYO, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Peng Xuwei of China reacts before the women's 200m backstroke final at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Tokyo, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)
- CHINA-SHANGHAI-JINSHAN-ECOLOGICAL CONSERVATION (CN)on September 22, 2026
(260922) -- SHANGHAI, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Sept. 18, 2026 shows a macaque on the Dajinshan island in Shanghai, east China. Dajinshan island boasts an excellent natural environment. To better secure the biodiversity and the ecology on the island, members of the local coast guard regularly patrol here to check the growth of native […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-UNDERSTANDING CHINESE MODERNIZATION-WORKSHOP (CN)on September 22, 2026
(260922) -- BEIJING, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Sept. 22, 2026 shows a scene during the fourth edition of the "understanding Chinese modernization" workshop in Beijing, capital of China. Themed on common prosperity, the workshop was held here on Tuesday as part of the events in honor of the 2026 China-Brazil Cultural Year. (Xinhua/Zhang […]
- For U.S. and China, stability means predictability, says U.S. scholar Kuhnon September 22, 2026
NEW YORK, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- The United States and China have different reasons for seeking a more stable relationship, but both stand to gain from greater predictability even as many differences need to be properly managed, U.S. scholar Robert Lawrence Kuhn has said."Each side, the U.S. and China, has a big stake in constructive strategic stability, but […]
- Xinhua Headlines: Xi's upcoming U.S. visit to chart course for bilateral tieson September 22, 2026
* Since Trump's return to the White House in 2025, the Chinese and U.S. heads of state have stayed in close contact, speaking by phone many times, exchanging letters on several occasions and meeting face to face twice since late last year.* Despite frictions and challenges, China-U.S. trade has demonstrated strong resilience. In the second quarter of this […]
- (SP)JAPAN-TOKYO-ASIAN GAMES-SWIMMING-MEN'S 400M INDIVIDUAL MEDLEYon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- TOKYO, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Shun of China competes during the men's 400m individual medley final at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Tokyo, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)
- (SP)JAPAN-TOKYO-ASIAN GAMES-SWIMMING-WOMEN'S 100M FREESTYLEon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- TOKYO, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Yu Yiting of China competes during the women's 100m freestyle final at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Tokyo, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Chen Zeguo)
- From 1973 to today: American veteran violinist says China bookends his careeron September 22, 2026
by Yang Shilong, Li XiruiNEW YORK, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- More than five decades after first traveling to China with the Philadelphia Orchestra, veteran violinist Davyd Booth said the country has become an enduring part of both his professional career and personal life."My life and career have been bookended with China -- the country, the people, the music, […]
- John Lee appoints Kelvin Kong head of police’s National Security Departmentby Simpson Cheung on September 22, 2026
Senior Hong Kong police officer Kelvin Kong Hok-lai has taken over the force’s National Security Department, succeeding Andrew Kan Kai-yan, who began pre-retirement leave on Tuesday. Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu appointed Kong as deputy police commissioner (national security) under Article 16 (2) of the national security law. The appointment took […]
- Hong Kong lacks a climate narrative to unify its effortsby Christine Loh on September 22, 2026
Hong Kong deserves credit for its first five-year plan, accompanied by a detailed policy address. The plan establishes a useful framework beyond the annual policy cycle. Precisely because this is an important first effort, it is worth asking what could make the framework even stronger. One striking omission is that the five-year plan never explicitly […]
- (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-WUSHU-WOMEN'S NANQUAN & NANDAOon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Yaling of China competes during the Nandao round of the Women's Nanquan and Nandao final of Wushu at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Long Lei)
- CHINA-TIANJIN-TOP 500 PRIVATE ENTERPRISES 2026-UNVEILING (CN)on September 22, 2026
(260922) -- TIANJIN, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Sept. 22, 2026 shows a scene during an event to release the 2026 list of China's top 500 private enterprises in Tianjin, north China. China on Tuesday released the 2026 list of the country's top 500 private enterprises, with 110 companies reporting operating revenue of over 100 billion yuan […]
- Asian Games: Aryan Thakur sweeps past Mongolian rival in soft tennis; Alisha Choudhary exits karate R16on September 22, 2026
Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], September 22 (ANI): India's Aryan Thakur began his men's singles soft tennis campaign at the Asian Games 2026 with a convincing 4-0 win over Mongolia's Bold-erdene Altangerel, while Asian Championship winner Alisha Choudhary suffered an early exit in women's karate on Tuesday.Thakur dominated his Group C contest, registering a 4-1, […]
- From deadlines to rest stops -- China expands protections for delivery riderson September 22, 2026
BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- When a heavy rain flooded streets in north China's Tianjin Municipality in early August, food-delivery rider Zhai Zhongguo found his electric scooter struggling to get through the water. Some residential compounds ended up so waterlogged that he even had to get off and walk to take orders inside."In this kind of weather, I just […]
- (SP)JAPAN-TOKONAME-ASIAN GAMES-FENCINGMEN'S FOIL INDIVIDUAL-TABLE OF 32on September 22, 2026
(260922) -- TOKONAME, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Cheung Ka Long of China's Hong Kong reacts during the men's foil individual table of 32 of fencing against Daniil Kravtsov of Uzbekistan at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Tokoname, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Yao Qilin)
- MOROCCO-RABAT-CHINESE JAZZ CONCERTon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- RABAT, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A jazz concert celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival is held in Rabat, Morocco, Sept. 20, 2026. The concert was held by China Cultural Center in Rabat. A jazz band from the Sichuan Conservatory of Music presented a performance blending elements of Chinese music with traditional jazz. (Photo by Aissa/Xinhua)
- (SP)JAPAN-ICHINOMIYA-ASIAN GAMES-BADMINTON-MEN'S TEAM-CHN VS KORon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- ICHINOMIYA, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Shi Yuqi of team China hits a return during the singles match against Yoo Tae Bin of team South Korea during the badminton men's team quarterfinals between China and South Korea at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Ichinomiya, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Bo)
- CHINA-NINGXIA-WUZHONG-MORNING TEA-INDUSTRY (CN)on September 22, 2026
(260922) -- WUZHONG, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A staff member arranges dishes at a morning tea restaurant in Wuzhong, northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Sept. 21, 2026. Nestled along the banks of the Yellow River, Wuzhong has cultivated a unique culinary culture through centuries of trade and cultural exchange. Similar to Western brunch, […]
- Which Chinese and U.S. business leaders could reunite during Xi's U.S. state visit?on September 22, 2026
At the state banquet President Xi Jinping hosted for President Donald Trump in Beijing, top business leaders from China and the U.S. mingled and exchanged warm words -- including Elon Musk (Tesla/SpaceX), Jensen Huang (Nvidia), David Solomon (Goldman Sachs), Jane Fraser (Citi), Dina Powell McCormick (Meta), Lei Jun (Xiaomi), and Liang Rubo (ByteDance).With […]
- "We need to achieve something": Rugby India president Rahul Boseon September 22, 2026
Kolkata (West Bengal) [India], September 22 (ANI): Rugby India president Rahul Bose said the sport in the country needs a major victory at the global or Asian level to attract greater attention, while the Indian senior women's Rugby Sevens team expressed confidence in its preparation ahead of the Asian Games 2026.Speaking to ANI, Bose said rugby was yet to […]
- Indefinite time in psychiatric ward for Hong Kong man who fatally stabbed 2 in mallby Brian Wong on September 22, 2026
A Hong Kong man suffering from a severe mental illness has been sentenced to an indefinite period in a psychiatric hospital for stabbing two women to death in a frenzied knife attack at a shopping centre three years ago. The High Court on Tuesday ordered former warehouse worker Szeto Sing-kwong to receive mandatory psychiatric treatment and supervision at […]
- Asian Games 2026: Elavenil-Parth miss medal, finish fourth in 10m air rifle mixed team finalon September 22, 2026
Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], September 22 (ANI): India's Elavenil Valarivan and Parth Mane finished fourth in the 10m air rifle mixed team final at the Asian Games 2026, missing out on a medal after being eliminated with a score of 376.3 points on Tuesday.The Indian pair started the final in fourth place after the opening series, scoring 103.6 points from their […]
- ‘Do teachers not have families?’: kindergartens’ Mid-Autumn events draw backlashby William Yiu on September 22, 2026
At least four Hong Kong kindergartens will hold Mid-Autumn Festival open days and parties on a night traditionally set aside for family reunions, sparking criticism that teachers are being forced to work overtime to bring in pupils amid falling enrolment. In a reply to the South China Morning Post, the Education Bureau said on Monday that preschools should […]
- China's digital economy creates business opportunities for Hungarian firms -- trade officialon September 22, 2026
BUDAPEST, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- China's rapidly developing digital economy is opening up market opportunities for Hungarian technology companies, a Hungarian trade official has said.Companies from the two countries could leverage their complementary technological strengths to deepen cooperation in areas such as artificial intelligence (AI), smart […]
- (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-FENCING-MEN'S FOIL INDIVIDUAL-POOL ROUNDon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zeng Zhaoran (L) of China competes against Timofey Semyonov of Kazakhstan during the men's foil individual pool round of fencing at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Tokoname, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua/Yao Qilin)
- Search for stray dogs expanded as new CCTV cameras installed in Yuen Longby Leopold Chen on September 22, 2026
Hong Kong authorities have expanded their search radius to capture stray dogs and installed new surveillance cameras in the area where a suspected fatal canine attack took place, in a bid to “completely remove” safety risks in the neighbourhood. The heightened measures came three days after a 27-year-old woman was found dead on a cycling path in Yuen […]
- (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-BASKETBALL-WOMEN'S GROUP B-HKG VS KAZon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Tsui Wing Yu (L) of Hong Kong, China and Valeriya Kapitonova of Kazakhstan fight for the ball during the women's group B match between Hong Kong, China and Kazakhstan at 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Nagoya, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Luo Yuan)
- Asian Games 2026: Chetan Bhatt loses karate bronze in men's 84 kg kumiteon September 22, 2026
Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], September 22 (ANI): India's karate player Chetan Bhatt lost his bronze medal clash in men's 84 kg kumite category on Tuesday. In the bronze medal clash, Chetan fought Chinese Taipei's Meng-yu Chu. The scores were level at 1-1 and Meng-yu was declared the winner via senshu. India's Chetan Bhatt suffered a 8-0 loss to Jordan's Mohammad […]
- China nurtures emerging professions to fuel industrial upgradingon September 22, 2026
BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- At an AI-focused training camp recently held by the Huawei ICT Academy at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), over 70 students underwent three days of integrated training and hands-on practice on AI fundamentals, AI operator development and open-source large models.This training camp was just one link in […]
- (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-CYCLING ROAD-WOMEN'S ROAD RACE FINALon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Gold medalist Guo Li (C) of China, silver medalist Fariba Hashimi (L) of Afghanistan and bronze medalist Leung Wing Yee of Hong Kong, China pose during the victory ceremony for the women's road race event of cycling road at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Shinshiro of Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Sept. […]
- (SP)JAPAN-NAGOYA-ASIAN GAMES-SHOOTING-10M AIR RIFLE MIXED TEAM-FINALon September 22, 2026
(260922) -- NAGOYA, Sept. 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Zifei of team China competes during the 10m air rifle mixed team final of shooting at the 20th Asian Games Aichi-Nagoya 2026 in Toyota of Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Sept. 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Liu Lei)
- Asian Games 2026: India thrash South Korea 63-31 to register second straight win in men's Kabaddi eventon September 22, 2026
Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], September 22 (ANI): Defending champions India continued their dominant run in the Asian Games 2026 men's kabaddi competition with a comprehensive 63-31 victory over South Korea in their second Group A fixture on Tuesday.India produced a strong first-half display and went into the break with a 34-14 lead. The defending champions […]
- China seeks to foster distinctive strengths among universitieson September 22, 2026
BEIJING, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) -- Home to one of the world's largest higher education systems, China is promoting greater differentiation among universities to better serve socioeconomic development.In a newly unveiled guideline on the reform of higher education institutions, authorities called for universities to pursue distinct development paths, whether […]













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