| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- BIT Group and Techtanium Sign MOU to Advance Tokenized Assets and Institutional Digital Financeon November 4, 2026
PRNewswireSingapore, November 4: BIT Group, a digital asset financial infrastructure group, and Techtanium, a Singapore-based global fintech company, signed a strategic Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to explore new opportunities for banks and financial institutions in tokenized finance. The MOU was signed by Eva Meng, Head of Matrixdock, on behalf of BIT […]
- Hong Kong’s No 2 official credits government for success in university rankingsby William Yiu on November 4, 2026
Hong Kong’s strong performance in a leading regional university league table – with five institutions among Asia’s top 10 – is the result of sustained government investment and clear policy direction, the city’s No 2 official has said, as a global alliance of 23 universities eyes the Northern Metropolis for collaboration opportunities. Addressing […]
- Medical watchdog member quits to represent Tin-yu’s father at her death inquestby Emily Hung on November 4, 2026
A prominent patients’ rights advocate and lawyer has resigned from Hong Kong’s medical watchdog to represent the father of Chau Tin-yu at an inquest into her death, after she spent four years in a vegetative state following an alleged medical blunder. Alex Lam Chi-yau, chairman of Hong Kong Patients’ Voices and a lay member of the Medical Council, […]
- Education chief dismisses push for final-year university internships amid AI threatby Lo Hoi-ying on November 4, 2026
Hong Kong’s education minister has shot down a suggestion to turn the final stretch of undergraduate degree programmes into an internship period to boost employability, amid a fall in entry-level jobs due to the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). Secretary for Education Christine Choi Yuk-lin said on Wednesday that university courses should not be […]
- Indian shipping vessels free to navigate Strait of Hormuz says Iranian governmenton November 4, 2026
Tehran [Iran], November 4 (ANI): The Iranian government on Tuesday reiterated that Indian shipping vessels had been granted exemptions from restrictions that they have applied in the Strait of Hormuz. Ahmad Hayat-Moghaddam, Vice Chairman of the Iranian Parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Committee said that exemptions from transit […]
- TSMC to list USD 450 million green bonds on November 12 to fund environmental projectson November 4, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], November 4 (ANI): Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) is set to list green bonds worth NT$14.8 billion (USD 450 million) on November 12, as reported by Focus Taiwan, citing Taipei Exchange (TPEx).As per TPEx, which runs local bond listings on the over-the-counter (OTC) market, since the world's largest contract chipmaker issued […]
- Roll-out of HK$5m anti-terrorism bollards in Causeway Bay draws mixed reactionsby Lexi Tian on November 4, 2026
The installation of anti-ram bollards costing HK$5 million (US$637,230) has begun at a busy crossing in Hong Kong’s Causeway Bay to prevent vehicles from mounting crowded pavements, sparking debate over whether the safety barriers justify the price tag. By Wednesday afternoon, workers had installed four fixed bollards along the pavement outside the […]
- Hongkongers to draft end-of-life treatment refusals online from next yearby Theodora Yu on November 4, 2026
Hongkongers will be able to create advance medical directives electronically on the city’s eHealth record platform as early as next year, setting out which life-sustaining treatments they do not wish to receive when terminally ill, authorities have said. In a written reply to lawmakers on Wednesday, Secretary for Labour and Welfare Chris Sun Yuk-han said […]
- Legal body’s new office boosts Hong Kong’s role as exchange hub, ex-minister saysby Jess Ma on November 4, 2026
The decision by a global law institute to open its first overseas office in Hong Kong reflects the city’s importance as a forum for legal international exchange, bolstered by its common law system and close ties to mainland China, a former justice minister has said. Teresa Cheng Yeuk-wah, secretary general of the International Organisation for Mediation […]
- Yachts, jewels and jets: Hong Kong’s luxury expo connects brands with new customersby Ambrose Li on November 4, 2026
Hong Kong’s first luxury expo is more than a showcase, offering international brands opportunities to find partners and develop business, the city’s financial chief has said, while exhibitors noted that bringing different sectors under one roof can help them reach new customers. The inaugural Festival of Connoisseurs, organised by Informa Markets, is […]
- On Mount Tai, a tough test for China's robotson November 4, 2026
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- China seeks to bring archaeology closer to publicon November 4, 2026
BEIJING, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- China is seeking to bring archaeology closer to the public, with a new five-year plan setting out priorities for research, international cooperation and the wider presentation of archaeological findings.China now has 65 national archaeological site parks, which are increasingly becoming visitor destinations. Visits to these parks […]
- Sports Focus: China's new Youth Olympic champion Xie redefines himself in swimmingon November 4, 2026
Sixteen-year-old Chinese swimmer Xie Yichen won the men's 100m breaststroke gold at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games after taking silver in the men's 100m freestyle. Though troubled by tiredness and the hot outdoor pool conditions, he raced to victory as the Chinese national anthem was played for the first time at the swimming venue. Looking ahead to his […]
- Match schedule announced for Madhya Pradesh Women's Asian Champions Trophy Bhopal 2026on November 4, 2026
New Delhi [India], November 4 (ANI): The Asian Hockey Federation (AHF) has announced the match schedule for the Madhya Pradesh Women's Asian Champions Trophy Bhopal 2026, which will be held from November 19 to 28 at Bhopal's new hockey stadium at the International Sports Complex in Nathu Barkheda.Six teams, India, Japan, China, Malaysia, Thailand and South […]
- US auto industry group urges Congress to impose permanent ban on Chinese vehicleson November 4, 2026
Washington, DC [US], November 4 (ANI): A major US automotive industry association has urged lawmakers to introduce a permanent ban on Chinese vehicles, citing national security concerns, surveillance risks and the potential threat posed by subsidised Chinese imports to American manufacturers, according to a report by The Epoch Times (TET).Alliance for […]
- Defending champions India face South Korea in semis of Asian Champions Trophy Punjab 2026 after unbeaten league-stage campaignon November 4, 2026
Mohali (Punjab) [India], November 4 (ANI): The Indian men's hockey team will look to take another step towards defending their title on Wednesday when they face South Korea in the semi-final of the Asian Champions Trophy Punjab 2026. The tournament moves from Jalandhar, which hosted the league stage, to Mohali's Olympian Balbir Singh Senior International […]
- Ex-HKEX vice-president and mother charged over alleged confidential data accessby Simpson Cheung on November 4, 2026
A former vice-president of the Hong Kong stock exchange’s operator and his mother have been charged by the city’s corruption watchdog over allegedly accessing confidential information of listed companies, which yielded more than HK$500,000 (US$63,720) in investment profits. Geoffrey Tong Po-hang, 39, former vice-president of Hong Kong Exchanges and […]
- Catalonia Parliament condemns China's persecution of Uyghurs, calls for action against forced labouron November 4, 2026
Catalonia [Spain], November 4 (ANI): The Parliament of Catalonia has adopted a resolution condemning China's systematic persecution of the Uyghur people, recognising that more than one million Uyghurs have been subjected to mass imprisonment, forced labour and the destruction of their cultural and religious heritage, according to a press release issued by […]
- Update: China's central bank to step up re-lending policy for stock repurchases, increased holdingson November 4, 2026
BEIJING, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- The People's Bank of China (PBOC), the country's central bank, said on Wednesday that it will intensify implementation of its re-lending policy for stock repurchases and increased holdings in a bid to maintain capital market stability.Starting Wednesday, the interest rate on the re-lending facility will be lowered by 25 basis […]
- ITALY-ROME-CULTURAL EXCHANGE EVENTon November 4, 2026
(261104) -- ROME, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Students perform a "desktop fan dance" at a China-Italy poetry and cultural exchange event at Marymount International School Rome in Rome, Italy, Nov. 3, 2026. The event was staged here on Tuesday, featuring performances of dancing, Kung Fu and poetry reciting as well as experience sessions in traditional Chinese […]
- NEW ZEALAND-WELLINGTON-CHINA FILM FESTIVAL-PREMIEREon November 4, 2026
(261104) -- WELLINGTON, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- The creative team of the film "Traces of Justice" interact with the audience at the premiere of the 13th China Film Festival in Wellington, New Zealand, Nov. 3, 2026. The festival held its premiere in the New Zealand capital on Tuesday evening, with several Chinese films set to be screened in its duration. […]
- Upgraded China-Switzerland FTA to further boost cooperation, says former Swiss ambassadoron November 4, 2026
GENEVA, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- The upgraded free trade agreement (FTA) between China and Switzerland is expected to encourage more businesses from both countries to explore opportunities in each other's markets and further strengthen mutually beneficial cooperation, said Jean-Jacques de Dardel, president of the Board of Swiss Centers Group and a former Swiss […]
- "Rahul Gandhi is 'Chirkut'": Giriraj Singh takes dig at Congress over debate challenge to PM Modion November 4, 2026
New Delhi [India], November 4 (ANI): Union Minister Giriraj Singh on Wednesday took a dig at Lok Sabha Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi over his challenge to Prime Minister Narendra Modi for an open debate, calling him 'Chirkut' and questioning whether he considered the people of India to be fools.Reacting to Rahul Gandhi's demand for a face-to-face debate […]
- Operator should lose tender marks in future over meter glitch, experts sayby Kristen Cheung on November 4, 2026
Hong Kong authorities should waive related fines and introduce a penalty mechanism for the city’s parking meter operator after a four-hour outage disabled about half of all meters, an industry expert and a lawmaker have suggested. They also called for clearer refund terms for Octopus card users on Wednesday, a day after the government promised to issue […]
- USDGO Plus SP Among First Products on OSL's Instant Redemptionon November 4, 2026
PRNewswireHong Kong, November 4: Units of PrimePlus SPC - USDGO Plus SP held via OSL are included in the initial batch of products covered by Instant Redemption, a feature OSL Group announced on 2 November 2026 for tokenised real-world asset (RWA) products on its licensed platform.Eligible professional investors redeeming designated products through OSL may […]
- John Lee begins Beijing, Shanghai trip to deepen mainland economic tiesby Matthew Cheng on November 4, 2026
Hong Kong’s leader has begun a four-day visit to Beijing and Shanghai to deepen economic ties with mainland China, calling for closer collaboration on finance and innovation and technology (I&T), while pledging to help Chinese enterprises expand overseas. Speaking at the annual Beijing-Hong Kong Economic Cooperation Symposium in the capital on […]
- (SP)SENEGAL-DAKAR-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-RUGBY SEVENES-WOMEN-PLACING 5-6 MATCH-CHN VS USAon November 4, 2026
(261104) -- DAKAR, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Cuijing (L) of China breaks through against Mallory Crawford of the United States during the rugby sevens women's placing 5-6 match between China and the United States at Dakar 2026 Summer Youth Olympic Games in Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 3, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Lili)
- (SP)SENEGAL-SALY-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-ROWING COASTAL BEACH SPRINTS-WOMEN'S SOLO FINALS GOLD MEDAL RACEon November 4, 2026
(261104) -- SALY, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Liu Lili (front L) of China celebrates with her team members after the women's solo gold medal race of the rowing coastal beach sprints against Carolina Guerra Gonzalez of Germany at the Dakar 2026 Summer Youth Olympic Games in Saly, south of Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 3, 2026. (Xinhua/Chen Wei)
- (SP)SENEGAL-DAKAR-YOUTH OLYMPIC GAMES-SWIMMING-MEN'S 100M BREASTSTROKE-FINALon November 4, 2026
(261104) -- DAKAER, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Xie Yichen (L) of China competes during the men's 100m breaststroke final at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Dakar, Senegal, Nov. 3, 2026. (Xinhua/Na Yuqi)
- (SP)SENEGAL-DIAMNIADIO-2026 YOUTH OLYMPIC GAMES-WUSHU TAOLU-WOMEN'S TAIJIQUAN COMBINED-FINALon November 4, 2026
(261104) -- DAKAR, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Ng Zhe Nin of Singapore celebrates after the Women's Taijiquan Combined final Taijishan match of Wushu Taolu event at the 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Diamniadio, Senegal, Nov. 3, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Dongzhen)
- (SP)SENEGAL-DAKAR-2026 YOUTH OLYMPICS-TABLE TENNIS-WOMEN'S SINGLESon November 4, 2026
(261104) -- DAKAR, Nov. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chen Minhsin of Chinese Taipei serves during the women's singles round of 16 match of table tennis against Yao Ruixuan of China at the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games in Diamniadio, Senegal, Nov. 3, 2026. (Xinhua/Sun Fei)
- (SP)SENEGAL-DIAMNIADIO-2026 YOUTH OLYMPIC GAMES-WUSHU TAOLU-MEN'S CHANGQUAN COMBINED-FINALon November 4, 2026
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- Global partners share biodiversity, green development views in giant panda hometownon November 4, 2026
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- European firms find business certainty, reliability at south China's Canton Fairon November 4, 2026
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- World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit opens with shared vision of open, inclusive AIon November 4, 2026
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- Explainer: Why China's import expo considered int'l public good?on November 4, 2026
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- Australia's trade minister sees deeper ties with Chinaon November 4, 2026
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- Praised as heroes, stung by criticism: firefighters torn over Tai Po blaze reportby Simpson Cheung on November 4, 2026
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- ITALY-MILAN-EICMA 2026-OPENINGon November 4, 2026
(261103) -- MILAN, Nov. 3, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Journalists work at the stand of Chinese motorcycle manufacturer CFMOTO in the 83rd International Two-Wheeler Exhibition (EICMA 2026) in Milan, Italy, Nov. 3, 2026. The EICMA 2026 opened on Nov. 3, 2026 in Milan, Italy and will run until Nov. 8. (Xinhua/Wang Kaiyan)
- 'Concern is why Tibetans cannot come': Declining arrivals reshape exile monasterieson November 3, 2026
Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], November 4 (ANI): Tibetan monasteries and nunneries in exile are witnessing a significant demographic shift, with Tibetans now accounting for only 28 per cent of the monastic population, amid declining arrivals from Tibet, falling birth rates and migration of younger Tibetans to Western countries.According to the […]
- WTA roundup: Sorana Cirstea survives marathon in Hong Kongon November 3, 2026
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- BRITAIN-LONDON-TOURISM-WORLD TRAVEL MARKET-OPENINGon November 3, 2026
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- Maritime disruptions in Red Sea, Hormuz, South China Sea impose heavy economic costs: Former Indian Navy chief Dinesh Kumar Tripathion November 3, 2026
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- "Era of Western dominance has ended": Economist Jeffrey Sachsnames India among global superpowers, urges cooperation with Chinaon November 3, 2026
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