China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • George Russell not focused on title fight with Kimi Antonelli yet
    on May 1, 2026

    (Photo credit: Peter Casey-Imagn Images)George Russell said he is treating his battle for the Formula 1 world championship with Mercedes teammate Kimi Antonelli like a marathon.As the schedule resumes with Sunday's Miami Grand Prix, Italy's Antonelli holds a nine-point lead over England's Russell with Monaco's Charles Leclerc of Ferrari another 14 points […]

  • China-Europe tourism to further develop in quality, for mutual benefits, ETC CEO says
    on May 1, 2026

    Santander said China-Europe tourism cooperation has made solid progress in recent years, with air connectivity recovering strongly and payment solutions improving.BRUSSELS, May 1 (Xinhua) -- China is a strategic market for European tourism, both in scale and value, Eduardo Santander, CEO of the European Travel Commission (ETC), has said in a recent written […]

  • Rare archives of Tokyo Trial prosecutor donated to Nanjing Massacre memorial hall
    on May 1, 2026

    NANJING, May 1 (Xinhua) -- Eighteen rare archival items related to David Nelson Sutton, a U.S. assistant prosecutor at the Tokyo Trial and one of the earliest international prosecutors to investigate the Nanjing Massacre, were officially donated Wednesday to the Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders.With this year marking the […]

  • Young Chinese gear up for new job opportunities amid China's tech boom
    on May 1, 2026

    BEIJING, May 1 (Xinhua) -- On a rooftop in Shenzhen, the tech hub in south China's Guangdong Province, 24-year-old Xue Haoran watched as drones carrying packages took off one after another, weaving through the city skyline along invisible threads.He is the person behind those routes. Xue is a drone route planner at SF Express, one of China's largest […]

  • Airbus lands fresh China order as carriers bet on long-haul growth in market with largest air-travel population
    on May 1, 2026

    TIANJIN, May 1 (Xinhua) -- Airbus has won another major order from China, extending a months-long run of large aircraft deals in its biggest single-country market and highlighting Chinese carriers' long-term confidence in air travel demand.China Southern Airlines said in a Wednesday announcement that it and its holding subsidiary Xiamen Airlines will […]

  • Institutional innovation powers up China's digital economy
    on May 1, 2026

    FUZHOU, May 1 (Xinhua) -- Visitors explored Beijing's Forbidden City through VR or tried AI health consultations, while nearby, tech experts debated token pricing and data sandbox security. This scene took place at the ninth Digital China Summit in east China's Fujian Province, where digital infrastructure meets everyday applications.The event, held on […]

  • CHINA-SHANGHAI-EXPANDED ZERO-TARIFF-POLICY-BENEFICIARY (CN)
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- SHANGHAI, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Customs officers inspect avocados imported from Kenya in Shanghai, east China, May 1, 2026. China expanded zero-tariff treatment to all 53 African nations with which it has diplomatic relations. This policy took effect on May 1. In east China's Shanghai, a shipment of oranges from Egypt became the first […]

  • India beat Macau (China) 8-1 in U-18 Ice Hockey Asia Cup
    on May 1, 2026

    New Delhi [India], May 1 (ANI): India beat Macau (China) 8-1 in the IIHF U18 Asia Cup, with captain Gurtej Singh Bhatti leading the charge while scoring four goals in the match. India opened strongly and built an early lead, while staying in control through all three periods.Ajay Dangi of Rajasthan opened the scoring for India, and with Bhatti scoring four […]

  • "Geopolitical Earthquake": UAE quits OPEC to defy Saudi energy dominance, says analysis
    on May 1, 2026

    UAE quits OPEC: 'Geopolitical earthquake' as Abu Dhabi breaks with Saudi leadershipAbu Dhabi [UAE], May 1 (ANI): In a move that has been described by analysts as a 'watershed moment' for West Asia, the United Arab Emirates on Tuesday announced its withdrawal from the OPEC and OPEC+ groupings, marking a definitive end to decades of economic deference to […]

  • Trumps sons claim share in mining group supported by US govt FT
    on May 1, 2026

    The company secured up to $1.6 billion from Washington last year to extract tungsten in Kazakhstan, the news outlet has saidA shell company backed by Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump has agreed to a merger with a mining group that secured up to $1.6 billion from the US government in 2025 to facilitate the extraction of tungsten in Kazakhstan, the Financial […]

  • Chinese companies roll out human-robot home cleaning services
    on May 1, 2026

    GUANGZHOU, May 1 (Xinhua) -- At first glance, it appeared to be a routine cleaning job. Then a wheeled robot rolled in beside 43-year-old cleaner Lei Xiaoli, extending a mechanical arm to collect scattered rubbish.For Lei, it was not a case of replacement, but the start of a new working partnership. She is learning to share her duties with a machine […]

  • (SP)CHINA-BEIJING-DIVING-WORLD AQUATICS WORLD CUP-SUPER FINAL-MIXED 3M & 10M TEAM
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- BEIJING, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Osmar Olvera Ibarra(R)/Aranza Vazquez Montano of Mexico compete during the mixed 3m & 10m team final at World Aquatics Diving World Cup 2026 Super Final in Beijing, China, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Ju Huanzong)

  • (SP)CHINA-XI'AN-ARTISTIC SWIMMING-WORLD CUP-DUET TECHNICAL(CN)
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- XI'AN, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Lin Yanjun/Xu Huiyan of China compete during the women's duet technical event at the World Aquatics Artistic Swimming World Cup 2026-Stop 3 in Xi'an, northwest China's Shaanxi Province, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Zou Jingyi)

  • CHINA-GUANGXI-LI QIANG-INVESTIGATION TOUR (CN)
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- NANNING, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Li Qiang, also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, visits a canal construction site in Qinzhou City, south China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, April 30, 2026. Li made an investigation tour in Guangxi from April 29 to […]

  • Xiconomics: China's zero-tariff treatment boosts Africa's development prospects
    on May 1, 2026

    Observers say that China's zero-tariff policy will further dismantle trade barriers, deepen China-Africa cooperation, and generate lasting benefits for the people of China and Africa, opening new avenues for jointly advancing modernization.BEIJING, May 1 (Xinhua) -- In the rolling, lush fields of Ibiza Village in Kayonza District, eastern Rwanda, farmers […]

  • Uber to buy cab-ordering platform FlyTaxi ahead of ride-hailing regulation
    by Connor Mycroft on May 1, 2026

    Uber has announced it is acquiring the Hong Kong-based online cab-hailing platform FlyTaxi to expand its taxi services, ahead of the implementation of a regulatory regime for ride-hailing services later this year. In a statement on Friday, Uber said that its acquisition of FlyTaxi was part of its commitment to help grow the taxi industry and provide […]

  • (SP)CHINA-BEIJING-DIVING-WORLD AQUATICS WORLD CUP-SUPER FINAL-MEN'S 10M SYNCHRONISED
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- BEIJING, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Yang Zhihao (R)/Zhao Renjie of China compete during the men's 10m synchronised final at World Aquatics Diving World Cup 2026 Super Final in Beijing, China, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Ju Huanzong)

  • Hong Kong police investigate ‘suspicious’ fire after man dies in fall
    by Edith Lin on May 1, 2026

    Hong Kong authorities are investigating a suspicious fire that broke out in a residential flat, after a man died when he fell from the building and an elderly woman was overcome due to heavy smoke. Police received a report of the fire on Friday at around 7pm at a flat in Royal Garden, Ho Man Tin. Firefighters arrived at the scene, used a ladder to access […]

  • AFRICA-CHINA-ZERO-TARIFF POLICY-PORTS & AIRPORT
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- ABUJA, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on March 26, 2026 shows a view of the Lekki port in Lagos, Nigeria. China on Friday began implementing an expanded zero-tariff treatment on imports from all 53 African countries with which it has diplomatic relations, a landmark move seen as promoting openness and cooperation for the […]

  • (SP)CHINA-XI'AN-ARTISTIC SWIMMING-WORLD CUP-TEAM TECHNICAL(CN)
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- XI'AN, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Team China's Macao compete during the open team technical event at the World Aquatics Artistic Swimming World Cup 2026-Stop 3 in Xi'an, northwest China's Shaanxi Province, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Yibo)

  • (SP)DENMARK-HORSENS-BADMINTON-THOMAS CUP-QUARTERFINAL-CHINA VS MALAYSIA
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- HORSENS, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Leong Jun Hao of Malaysia hits a return in the singles match against Shi Yuqi of China during the quarterfinal badminton match between China and Malaysia at the BWF Thomas Cup Finals in Horsens, Denmark, on May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Huiwo)

  • More Hongkongers can drive to Macau under expanded travel scheme
    by Edith Lin on May 1, 2026

    More Hong Kong permanent residents will soon be able to drive to Macau for work, sightseeing, family visits and business as the two cities move to expand an existing scheme to make better use of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge. The Transport Department said on Friday that all Hong Kong permanent residents and locally registered companies would be allowed […]

  • Update: Chinese customs welcome first African imports under expanded zero-tariff policy
    on May 1, 2026

    BEIJING, May 1 (Xinhua) -- Customs authorities across China are busy handling arrivals of African imports that were early beneficiaries of the country's historic expansion of its zero-tariff treatment, which now covers all 53 African nations that have diplomatic ties with China.In the early hours of Friday, 24 tonnes of South African apples became the first […]

  • 12-member Indian shotgun squad set for year's second ISSF World Cup stage
    on May 1, 2026

    New Delhi [India], May 1 (ANI): A 12-member Indian shotgun squad is all set to take part in the year's second International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) World Cup Shotgun stage in Almaty, Kazakhstan, beginning with team arrivals on Saturday (May 02, 2026).A total of 284 athletes representing 42 national Olympic committees are in the fray for the five […]

  • Hong Kong taxi driver arrested for dangerous driving, hitting speeds of 160km/h
    by Edith Lin on May 1, 2026

    Hong Kong police have arrested a taxi driver for dangerous driving on the first of the five-day mainland Chinese Labour Day “golden week” holiday, after he was caught reaching speeds of 160km/h (99.4mph) and completing a 42km ride in just half an hour. Police took enforcement action against the 31-year-old driver on Friday after intelligence officers […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-HE LIFENG-BELGIUM-DEPUTY PM-MEETING (CN)
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- BEIJING, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, meets with Belgium's Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Maxime Prevot at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, April 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Gao Jie)

  • Beijing’s Xia Baolong, top energy official hold talks with CLP’s Michael Kadoorie
    by Matthew Cheng on May 1, 2026

    Beijing’s point man on Hong Kong affairs and a senior national energy official have held meetings with CLP Holdings chairman Michael Kadoorie, with observers saying it signalled the firm was expected to help minimise livelihood disruptions amid the ongoing global fuel crisis and support the Northern Metropolis megaproject. The Hong Kong and Macau Affairs […]

  • (SP)CHINA-BEIJING-DIVING-WORLD AQUATICS WORLD CUP-SUPER FINAL-WOMEN'S 10M SYNCHRONISED
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- BEIJING, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chen Yuxi (R)/Lu Wei of China compete during the women's 10m synchronised final at World Aquatics Diving World Cup 2026 Super Final in Beijing, China, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Ju Huanzong)

  • Hong Kong seizes HK$16 million of counterfeit goods in joint cross-border operation
    by Theodora Yu on May 1, 2026

    Hong Kong authorities uncovered 23 cross-boundary and transshipment counterfeiting cases in a joint operation with mainland China and Macau in April, seizing about 46,000 items worth an estimated HK$16 million (US$2 million). The Customs and Excise Department said on Friday that the operation found that 21 cases involved local express couriers and logistics […]

  • China to facilitate travel of 1,000 Indian pilgrims for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra
    on May 1, 2026

    New Delhi [India], May 1 (ANI): Spokesperson of the Chinese Embassy in India, Yu Jing on Friday hailed the resumption of the the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra pilgrimage. Yu said that China would facilitate the travel for 1,000 Indian pilgrims this year. Kailash Manasarovar Yatra is known for its religious value and cultural significance. It is undertaken by […]

  • Man arrested in Hong Kong after police seize HK$800,000 of suspected heroin
    by Connor Mycroft on May 1, 2026

    Hong Kong police have arrested a 44-year-old man for allegedly trafficking in more than HK$800,000 (US$102,110) of suspected heroin. The force said on Friday that officers from the Tuen Mun district anti-triad unit were conducting an operation at around 9.50am the day before, when they found a man acting suspiciously outside a flat on Yan Po Road. After […]

  • Online sales of e-cigarettes persist in Hong Kong despite ban
    by Fiona Sun on May 1, 2026

    Sales of vaping products persist on some online platforms delivering to Hong Kong despite a ban on the import, sale and public use of alternative tobacco products, prompting authorities to step up monitoring and enforcement. The South China Morning Post on Friday found several online platforms selling e-cigarette products, with some websites displaying […]

  • India's EV transition needs a China-style ecosystem push; scale, policy, charging infra boost: Nomura
    on May 1, 2026

    New Delhi [India], May 1 (ANI): India's transition to electric vehicles (EVs) will depend critically on how quickly it can build out a robust charging ecosystem, with infrastructure readiness emerging as the key trigger for mass adoption, according to a Nomura report.The report highlighted that charging availability remains the biggest enabler in shifting […]

  • Hong Kong’s East Dam draws thousands for ‘golden week’ as lawmaker floats entry fee
    by Lam Ka-sing on May 1, 2026

    Thousands of visitors have flocked to Hong Kong’s East Dam to view its rare volcanic rock columns at the start of the five-day Labour Day “golden week” holiday, prompting a lawmaker to suggest charging an entrance fee to maintain the Unesco global geopark. Drawn by the city’s natural scenery and well-established hiking trails, which are being […]

  • (SP)CHINA-XI'AN-ARTISTIC SWIMMING-WORLD CUP-WOMEN'S SOLO TECHNICAL(CN)
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- XI'AN, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Vasilina Khandoshka of Belarus performs during the women's solo technical final at the World Aquatics Artistic Swimming World Cup 2026-Stop 3 in Xi'an, northwest China's Shaanxi Province, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Yibo)

  • InPics: Beautiful sunset scenery in China's Huangyan Dao
    on May 1, 2026

    SOUTH CHINA SEA, May 1 (Xinhua) -- Follow the lens of Xinhua photographers and enjoy the sunset scenery in the territorial waters of China's Huangyan Dao in the South China Sea.

  • FOCUS | China clears first import shipment under expanded zero-tariff policy for African goods
    on May 1, 2026

    SHENZHEN, May 1 (Xinhua) -- At the stroke of midnight, 24 tonnes of South African apples became the first batch of imports to enter China under a landmark initiative, as China expanded zero-tariff treatment to all 53 African nations with which it maintains diplomatic relations. This policy took effect from May 1.For these South African apples, the tariff […]

  • (SP)CHINA-BEIJING-DIVING-WORLD AQUATICS WORLD CUP-SUPER FINAL-WOMEN'S 3M SYNCHRONISED
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- BEIJING, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chen Jia (R)/Chen Yiwen of China compete during the women's 3m synchronised final at World Aquatics Diving World Cup 2026 Super Final in Beijing, China, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Ju Huanzong)

  • (SP)CHINA-BEIJING-DIVING-WORLD AQUATICS WORLD CUP-SUPER FINAL-MEN'S 3M SYNCHRONISED
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- BEIJING, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Juan Manuel Celaya Hernandez/Osmar Olvera Ibarra (R) of Mexico compete during the men's 3m synchronised final at World Aquatics Diving World Cup 2026 Super Final in Beijing, China, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Ju Huanzong)

  • EGYPT-ASWAN-INT'L WOMEN FILM FESTIVAL-PRESIDENT-INTERVIEW
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- ASWAN, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Mohamed Abdel Khalek, president of the Aswan International Women Film Festival (AIWFF), receives an interview with Xinhua in Aswan, Egypt, April 21, 2026. TO GO WITH "Interview: Egypt's Aswan women film festival nurtures new generation of filmmakers, eyes cooperation with China -- festival president" (Xinhua/Ahmed […]

  • SOUTH AFRICA-CHINA-ZERO-TARIFF POLICY-PORTS & AIRPORT
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- JOHANNESBURG, May1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on April 26, 2026 shows containers at an industrial hub in Johannesburg, South Africa. China on Friday began implementing an expanded zero-tariff treatment on imports from all 53 African countries with which it has diplomatic relations, a landmark move seen as promoting openness […]

  • (SP)CHINA-XI'AN-ARTISTIC SWIMMING-WORLD CUP-MEN'S SOLO TECHNICAL(CN)
    on May 1, 2026

    (260501) -- XI'AN, May 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Abner Isaac Monter da Silva of Mexico competes during the men solo technical final at the World Aquatics Artistic Swimming World Cup 2026-Stop 3 in Xi'an, northwest China's Shaanxi Province, May 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Zou Jingyi)

  • Hongkongers flock to Shenzhen for ‘better’ Labour Day dining and attractions
    by Theodora Yu on May 1, 2026

    Hong Kong residents flocked to Shenzhen on Friday, drawn by ‘better service’ at restaurants and family-friendly attractions as the Labour Day “golden week” holiday began. Affordability has also lured droves of Hongkongers across the border, with families budgeting about HK$1,000 (US$128) for a full day in the tech hub, covering restaurants, dental […]

  • Update: China firmly opposes U.S. restrictions on test and certification, telecom sectors
    on May 1, 2026

    BEIJING, May 1 (Xinhua) -- China's Ministry of Commerce on Friday expressed strong opposition to the latest U.S. move seeking to impose restrictions targeting test and certification as well as telecom-related sectors, urging the United States to stop its wrong practices immediately.These remarks came after the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) […]

  • Pakistan rolls out first Chinese Hangor submarine (VIDEO)
    on May 1, 2026

    The first of eight submarines launched as tensions with India persist Pakistan has launched the first of eight Chinese-built Hangor-class submarines, expanding its undersea fleet, as Islamabad deepens defense cooperation with Beijing. The move follows the induction of Chinese-made J-10C fighter jets, which […]

China map