China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Freed Hongkonger sent back to jail as storm delays deportation from Philippines
    by Simpson Cheung on August 31, 2026

    A Hong Kong man has been returned to a Philippine prison in what his legal team condemned as “illegal detention”, after severe weather halted his deportation following his release. Tang Lung-wai’s Philippine lawyer, Blessie Rose Carpena, told the South China Morning Post that prison authorities escorted Tang to the Bureau of Immigration last Friday. […]

  • AI growth entering 'industrialization' phase, integrated systems key: TSMC
    on August 31, 2026

    Taipei, [Taiwan] August 31 (ANI): The next phase of artificial intelligence growth will be driven by the large-scale deployment of integrated computing systems as the industry enters the 'true industrialization of AI,' a Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) executive said Monday, Focus Taiwan (CNA English News) reported.April Li , TSMC's AI and […]

  • SCO Summit: PM Modi holds bilateral meeting with Armenian PM Pashinyan in Bishkek
    on August 31, 2026

    Bishkek [Kyrgyzstan], August 31 (ANI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a bilateral meeting with the Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, on Monday. India and Armenia share friendly relations rooted in the historical ties between the people of […]

  • India targets 1 lakh more semiconductor engineers under Semicon 2.0: Vaishnaw
    on August 31, 2026

    New Delhi [India], August 31 (ANI): India will develop another one lakh semiconductor engineers under the second phase of its semiconductor programme, Electronics and IT Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said, as the government seeks to strengthen the country's talent pool and build a complete semiconductor ecosystem.The minister, speaking after the launch of […]

  • Why Invest with Tata AIA? Consistent Outperformance, Independently Validated
    on August 31, 2026

    VMPLMumbai (Maharashtra) [India], August 31: For long-term investors, one question matters most: can your investment manager consistently create value, cycle after cycle? Tata AIA Life Insurance's record offers a clear answer. As of 31 July 2026, the Multi Cap Fund, Top 200 Fund and India Consumption Fund have each outperformed the S&P BSE 200 over both […]

  • Update: China's August PMI signals improved sentiment, steady new momentum
    on August 31, 2026

    BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- China's manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) edged up in August from a month earlier, signaling improved business sentiment amid policy support and weakening extreme weather effects, while new momentum drivers continued to gain steam, official data showed Monday.The PMI for China's manufacturing sector stood at 49.8 in […]

  • KYRGYZSTAN-BISHKEK-CHINA-PENG LIYUAN-AIGUL JAPAROVA-MUSEUM-VISIT
    on August 31, 2026

    (260831) -- BISHKEK, Aug. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping, and Aigul Japarova, wife of Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov, jointly visit a traditional culture exhibition of Kyrgyzstan at the National Historical Museum of the Kyrgyz Republic in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, Aug. 31, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Xiang)

  • Nearly all Wang Fuk Court owners accept buy-out, leaving 17 holdouts as offer ends
    by Danny Mok on August 31, 2026

    More than 99 per cent of homeowners at Hong Kong’s fire-ravaged Wang Fuk Court have accepted a government buy-out of their flats, leaving just 17 households facing potential compulsory acquisition after the scheme closed on Monday. By the cut‑off time at 5pm on Monday, 1,967 or 99.1 per cent of the estate’s 1,984 flat owners had returned acceptance […]

  • Iran President Pezeshkian arrives in Bishkek to attend SCO summit, Shanghai Plus gathering
    on August 31, 2026

    Bishkek [Kyrgyzstan], August 31 (ANI): Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Monday, arrived in Bishkek, where he was received by Kyrgyzstan's Deputy Cabinet Chief, IRNA News Agency reported.According to IRNA, Pezeshkian is visiting Kyrgyzstan to participate in the summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) member states and the Shanghai Plus […]

  • China's chipmaker CXMT announces next-gen LPDDR6 memory production ahead of Samsung, SK hynix
    on August 31, 2026

    Seoul [South Korea], August 31 (ANI): Chinese memory chipmaker CXMT (ChangXin Memory Technologies) has announced mass production of its next-generation LPDDR6 memory, with the technology set to debut in Xiaomi's upcoming 18 Fold smartphone in September, according to a report by The Korea Herald.The announcement puts CXMT ahead of South Korea's Samsung […]

  • "Meeting with PM was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity ": Kyrgyz defence officers on meeting PM Modi in Bishkek
    on August 31, 2026

    By Ayushi AgarwalBishkek [Kyrgyzstan], August 31 (ANI): Kyrgyzstan's defence officers and representatives of the Congress of Women of the Kyrgyz Republic on Monday shared their experience of meeting Prime Minister Narendra Modi, with the officers highlighting the growing defence ties between India and Kyrgyzstan.Speaking to ANI, Captain Taalaibek of the […]

  • Modi talks trade with Iranian president on SCO summit sidelines
    on August 31, 2026

    The Indian PM spoke of expanding trade with Iran and called for protecting commercial shipping and seafarersIndia wants to "expand and diversify" its trade relations with Iran, Prime Minister Narendra Modi Prime told Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Monday, while also calling for freedom of navigation and the protection of seafarers amid the Middle […]

  • Land tender for flagship Northern Metropolis tech hub draws 6 bids
    by Vivian Au on August 31, 2026

    Hong Kong’s flagship technology hub at the border received a better-than-expected six bids from conglomerates and hi-tech firms for its inaugural land tender by the deadline on Monday, with industry leaders describing the project as a springboard for mainland Chinese firms going global. The Loop Hong Kong Park Company, which operates the Hong […]

  • US threatens Iran with financial violence
    on August 31, 2026

    Washington will roll out new secondary sanctions targeting Tehrans partners every week, Treasury chief Scott Bessent has saidThe US is preparing to unleash "financial violence" against Iran by rolling out new secondary sanctions every week, with banks first in line, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has said. Foreign banks dealing with Iranian funds could […]

  • "Very grateful for all his support to yoga": Kyrgyz communities meet PM Modi in Bishkek ahead of SCO Summit
    on August 31, 2026

    Bishkek [Kyrgyzstan], August 31 (ANI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday met various people from Kyrgyz communities in Bishkek, ahead of his participation in the 26th Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in the Kyrgyz capital on Monday.Among those who met PM Modi were members of the Indian and Kyrgyz cultural and yoga communities, who shared […]

  • Hongkonger jailed 3½ years for molesting girlfriend’s daughter, filming assaults
    by Fiona Chow on August 31, 2026

    A moving services manager has been sentenced to 3½ years in prison for molesting his girlfriend’s 11-year-old daughter at home and filming and photographing the assaults, with a Hong Kong judge imposing a heavier penalty to reflect the impact on the vulnerable child. Deputy District Judge Ivy Chui Yee-mei said on Monday that a deterrent sentence was […]

  • (Hello Africa) Chinese-donated rice brings relief to vulnerable households in Cameroon
    on August 31, 2026

    "The rice from China is soft, and it doesn't waste firewood," said Judith Mbah, 38, who cooks for 12 internally displaced persons. "We mix it with beans and a little oil. The children call it 'sweet rice' and ask for it every day."YAOUNDE, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- At dawn in Mbende, a neighborhood in the resort town of Limbe in Cameroon's Southwest Region, […]

  • Fresh banana exports to China lift incomes in NW Cambodia's border province
    on August 31, 2026

    ODDAR MEANCHEY, Cambodia, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Lak Sineth, a 29-year-old single mother in Cambodia's northwestern Oddar Meanchey province, has seen her livelihood transformed since she began working at a local banana plantation in 2022.The plantation, operated by Longfruiter Anlong Veng Oddar Meanchey Agriculture Park Co., Ltd., is close to the border with […]

  • Hong Kong government loses appeal over Fanling golf course housing plan
    by Brian Wong on August 31, 2026

    The government’s push to boost short-term public housing supply has suffered a setback after it lost an appeal against a court decision overturning conditional approval for building 12,000 flats on part of Hong Kong’s oldest golf course. In a judgment delivered on Monday, the Court of Appeal found that the official endorsement of the project’s […]

  • Putin meets Xi and Modi ahead of SCO Summit
    on August 31, 2026

    The leaders of Russia, China and India have gathered in Bishkek for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summitRussian President Vladimir Putin has arrived in Kyrgyzstan where he is scheduled to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday.The three national leaders will later attend the annual summit of the […]

  • Putin to meet Xi and Modi
    on August 31, 2026

    The leaders of Russia, China and India have gathered in Bishkek for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summitRussian President Vladimir Putin has arrived in Kyrgyzstan where he is scheduled to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday.The three national leaders will later attend the annual summit of the […]

  • China's summer box office edges up as diverse slate lifts market
    on August 31, 2026

    by Xinhua writer Zhang YunlongBEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- China's summer movie season is on track to close Monday with total box office revenue estimated at around 12.5 billion yuan (1.84 billion U.S. dollars), up slightly from about 12 billion yuan a year earlier, marking a second consecutive year of growth for the June-August window, according to data […]

  • #CHINA-SUMMER TRAVEL RUSH-CONCLUSION (CN)
    on August 31, 2026

    (260831) -- BEIJING, Aug. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Passengers walk on a platform at the Yangzhou East Railway Station in Yangzhou, east China's Jiangsu Province, Aug. 31, 2026. The 62-day summer travel rush officially concluded on Monday. (Photo by Meng Delong/Xinhua)

  • 50 arrested in HK$500m building maintenance bid-rigging crackdown
    by Theodora Yu on August 31, 2026

    Hong Kong authorities have arrested 50 people, including some with alleged triad backgrounds, in a crackdown on bid-rigging activities involving 27 housing estates and buildings and about HK$500 million (US$64.1 million) in contracts. The Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC), police and antitrust regulator the Competition Commission on Monday […]

  • CAMBODIA-ODDAR MEANCHEY-BANANA-CHINESE-INVESTED FACTORY
    on August 31, 2026

    (260831) -- ODDAR MEANCHEY, Aug. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Workers wash fresh bananas at the packing factory of a Chinese-invested banana farm in Oddar Meanchey province, Cambodia on Aug. 30, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Fresh banana exports to China lift incomes in NW Cambodia's border province" (Photo by Van Pov/Xinhua)

  • NEPAL-NUWAKOT-BIDUR-MUDSLIDE-DEATH TOLL
    on August 31, 2026

    (260831) -- NUWAKOT, Aug. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Aug. 30, 2026 by a mobile phone shows Chinese rescue experts boarding a helicopter to carry out search and rescue operations in Bidur, Nuwakot, Nepal, Aug. 30, 2026. The death toll from the devastating mudslide in Nepal has risen to 903, with 4,247 people still missing as of 9 a.m. local […]

  • SAUDI ARABIA-RIYADH-COMMUNICATIONS MINISTER-PRESS CONFERENCE
    on August 31, 2026

    (260831) -- RIYADH, Aug. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Saudi Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha speaks during a government press conference ahead of the LEAP 2026 Tech Conference in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Aug. 30, 2026. Alswaha on Sunday hailed China's scientific and technological progress, expressing the kingdom's pride in its […]

  • Hot property: Big banks, fashion stores seek ‘cheaper’, eye-catching Hong Kong retail
    by Cheryl Arcibal on August 31, 2026

    From big banks to fashion brands, tenants are taking advantage of potential lower rents for retail space in Hong Kong’s prime areas as they utilise eye-catching locations to boost visibility towards customers, according to agents. HSBC is unveiling its first flagship branch at the Capitol Centre, which was previously occupied by fashion retailers such as […]

  • Hong Kong retail sales rise 4.5% in July, marking 15th straight month of growth
    by Wynna Wong on August 31, 2026

    Hong Kong’s retail sector recorded growth for a 15th consecutive month in July, with the government reporting a 4.5 per cent increase year on year, although the pace of expansion slowed amid adverse weather and continued outbound travel by residents. Retail sales value for the month reached HK$31 billion (US$4 billion), while sales in the first seven […]

  • #CHINA-SCHOOLS-NEW SEMESTER (CN)
    on August 31, 2026

    (260831) -- CHONGQING, Aug. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- First graders pose for photos at the entrance of a primary school in Beibei District, southwest China's Chongqing, Aug. 31, 2026. Primary and secondary schools in some parts of China welcomed the first day of the new semester on Monday. (Photo by Qin Tingfu/Xinhua)

  • "It was an incredible experience": Kyrgyz communities meet PM Modi in Bishkek ahead of SCO Summit
    on August 31, 2026

    Bishkek [Kyrgyzstan], August 31 (ANI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday met people from various communities in Bishkek, ahead of his participation in the 26th Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in the Kyrgyz capital on Monday.Among those who met PM Modi were members of the Indian and Kyrgyz cultural and yoga communities, who shared their […]

  • PM Modi pays floral tribute to Mahatma Gandhi in Bishkek, meets diaspora and other community members
    on August 31, 2026

    Bishkek [Kyrgyzstan], August 31 (ANI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday paid tribute to Mahatma Gandhi at the memorial in Bishkek ahead of his participation in the Shanghai Cooperation Summit.The statue was unveiled by PM Modi during his visit to Kyrgyzstan in the year 2015.The Prime Minister also met people from various communities in Bishkek. PM […]

  • Nepal floods: Desperate families scour missing lists in Bidur as toll crosses 900
    on August 31, 2026

    Bidur [Nepal], August 31 (ANI): As the death toll from Nepal's devastating flash floods climbed to 903, families of missing people gathered at Bidur, making rounds of help centres, checking lists of missing and deceased persons and waiting anxiously for information about their loved ones. Many broke down while recounting their last contact with those who […]

  • Hong Kong and Singapore property shrug off fund tax breaks
    by Nicholas Spiro on August 31, 2026

    The long-standing rivalry between Asia’s two leading financial centres is heating up. As Hong Kong and Singapore compete harder for investment talent, tax incentives for fund managers have emerged as the new battleground. A government bill working its way through Hong Kong’s Legislative Council would result in sweeping changes to tax rules on carried […]

  • Nepal flash floods: Death toll rises to 903, over 4,200 still missing
    on August 31, 2026

    Kathmandu [Nepal], August 31 (ANI): The death toll in the devastating flash floods in Nepal has risen to 903, up from 788, according to the latest data released by Nepal's National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority (NDRRMA) on Monday. The disaster has also left around 4,247 people missing, while 10,451 people have been rescued so far, the […]

  • China builds pest radar network to protect grain crops
    on August 31, 2026

    BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- A network of insect-tracking radars is being expanded across China to help farmers battle migratory pests that threaten the country's food supply.In east China's Zhejiang Province, a key migration corridor where northern and southern rice-growing regions meet, a radar station operates at the edge of a paddy field. When a small […]

  • Nepal flood deaths climb past 900 as thousands remain missing
    on August 31, 2026

    More than 900 people who worked in hydropower projects and 592 foreigners are among those missing six days after the disasterRescue teams in Nepal are still trying to contact the more than 900 people believed to be trapped in hydropower construction sites, six days after a flash flood devastated the country's northern mountainous region bordering Tibet.The […]

  • Update: Ice-rock avalanche in Nepal triggers deadly mudslide in China's Xizang
    on August 31, 2026

    GYIRONG, Xizang, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- An ice-rock avalanche originating from a high-mountain glacier in Nepal has been identified as the cause of a devastating mudslide that struck Gyirong Port in southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region on Aug. 26, local authorities said Sunday.A glacier on the Mount Langtang Lirung in Nepal fractured at an altitude of […]

  • Centuries-old artifacts bear witness to vibrant Sino-Italian cultural exchanges
    on August 31, 2026

    TIANJIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese silk and decorative motifs found their way into the art of 18th-century European courts, while European tastes and designs came into contact with Chinese porcelain.At an exhibition at the Tianjin Museum in the northern Chinese metropolis, more than 150 Italian artifacts offer a vivid glimpse into the rich cultural […]

  • Structural imbalances persist amid Taiwan's economic growth
    on August 31, 2026

    TAIPEI, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Recent economic data from Taiwan show a widening gap between a booming high-tech manufacturing sector and traditional industries that continue to struggle.Industry groups and economists on the island say the persistent imbalances call for a more balanced allocation of industrial resources, so that the rapid expansion of one […]

  • Waste-to-energy plant powers Bishkek's green transition
    on August 31, 2026

    BISHKEK, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- "See that mountain? That's garbage. The smell is unbearable," local resident Aktan Akylbekov told Xinhua. "But now things are gradually changing for the better."In December last year, a waste-to-energy plant, built by China's Hunan Junxin Environmental Protection Co., Ltd., was officially commissioned at the foot of Bishkek's […]

  • Student admits forging reference letter for PhD place at Education University
    by Fiona Chow on August 31, 2026

    A student has admitted forging a reference letter to secure admission to a doctoral programme at a university in Hong Kong, after repeatedly failing to secure a place despite high hopes for her academic career. Fanling Court heard on Monday that 31-year-old Li Zuer from mainland China pleaded guilty to one count of obtaining services by deception. She […]

  • Man, 87, arrested after gravestone of film star Linda Lin Dai found vandalised
    by Matthew Cheng on August 31, 2026

    Hong Kong police have arrested an 87-year-old man after the gravestone of late film star Linda Lin Dai was found damaged. Lin’s grave at St Michael’s Catholic Cemetery in Happy Valley was discovered with its marble altar covered in cement. In response to South China Morning Post queries, a police spokesman said officers had earlier received a report […]

  • SWITZERLAND-GENEVA-CHINESE FOLK MUSIC CONCERT-EUROPEAN TOUR-DEBUT
    on August 31, 2026

    (260831) -- GENEVA, Aug. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Musicians perform at the Chinese folk music concert "A Panorama of Hunan" in Geneva, Switzerland, Aug. 30, 2026. The Chinese folk music concert "A Panorama of Hunan" made its debut on its five-country European tour here on Sunday. (Xinhua/Lian Yi)

  • U.S.-CALIFORNIA-ORANGE COUNTY-WORLDCON-CHINESE IP
    on August 31, 2026

    (260831) -- LOS ANGELES, Aug. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Carolina Gomez Lagerlof, chair of the European Science Fiction Society, speaks at an exchange event with Chinese representatives during the 84th World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) at the Anaheim Convention Center in Orange County, California, the United States, on Aug. 29, 2026. Chinese science […]

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