| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Hong Kong resisted rigid 5-year plan goals to allay planned economy fears: ministerby Matthew Cheng on October 5, 2026
Hong Kong refrained from setting overly rigid economic indicators in its first five-year plan to avoid fuelling concerns that it was moving towards a planned economy, according to the city’s constitutional affairs minister. The current priority should be hitting targets instead of dwelling on accountability mechanisms for potential shortcomings, Secretary […]
- U.S.-WASHINGTON, D.C.-CHINA-SHANGHAIEYE NIGHT-HUANGMEI OPERAon October 4, 2026
(261004) -- WASHINGTON, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Huangmei Opera artists Han Zaifen performs Huangmei Opera: The Lady Consort Prince during "Future Resonance -- ShanghaiEye Night" in Washington, D.C., the United States, on Oct. 3, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Rui)
- U.S.-WASHINGTON, D.C.-CHINA-SHANGHAIEYE NIGHTon October 4, 2026
(261004) -- WASHINGTON, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Members of One Voice Children's Choir perform during "Future Resonance -- ShanghaiEye Night" in Washington, D.C., the United States, on Oct. 3, 2026. The Shanghai-themed cultural exchange event was held here on Saturday, bringing a taste of Shanghai to the United States. The event was also part of the […]
- Chinese partnership helps Spain strengthen EV value chainon October 4, 2026
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- First 2 US-built F-16s boost Taiwan air forceon October 4, 2026
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- Indian men's cricket team returns home after Asian Games gold at Aichi-Nagoyaon October 4, 2026
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- President Murmu hails Indian athletes for exceptional 85-medal Asian Games 2026 campaignon October 4, 2026
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- FEARX, KT Rolster, Team WE win first Demacia Cup high matcheson October 4, 2026
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- Nikola Bartunkova shocks Aryna Sabalenka in 3rd round in Beijingon October 4, 2026
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- "Winning gold for India was my dream": Indian archers Kirti Sharma, Chikitha hail historic archery campaign at Asian Gameson October 4, 2026
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- PM Modi praises Indian athletes as Team India signs off Asian Games with 85 medalson October 4, 2026
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- India begin quest for back-to-back AFC U17 Women's Asian Cup qualifications with Iraq clashon October 4, 2026
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- "No amount of praise is enough": Arjun Munda hailsIndia's historic Asian Games campaign in archeryon October 4, 2026
New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): BJP leader and President of the Archery Association of India (AAI), Arjun Munda, praised India's archers and coaches for their medal-winning performances at the Asian Games 2026, saying the country's positive sporting environment has encouraged athletes to prepare for the next Olympics. He also called for greater support […]
- "Our effort paid off": Kumkum and other Indian archers celebrate historic Asian Games campaignon October 4, 2026
New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Archery triple medalist at the Asian Games 2026 Kumkum Anil Mohod credited her archery success to the hard work of the entire team, highlighting her dedication to the sport since 2018, including during the COVID-19 pandemic. She dedicated her medals to her team, parents and coach. Kumkum capped her campaign with three […]
- MOZAMBIQUE-WANBAO RICE FARM-PRESIDENT-CHINA-AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIONon October 4, 2026
(261004) -- MAPUTO, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Mozambican President Daniel Chapo (C, front) is briefed on the wheat cultivation during a wheat harvesting ceremony at the Wanbao rice farm in the southern province of Gaza, Mozambique, Oct. 3, 2026. Chapo has called for stronger agricultural cooperation between Mozambique and China and expressed hope that the […]
- Hong Kong builders take three WorldSkills honours in best CIC haulby Advertising partner on October 4, 2026
[The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] Nine young construction competitors from the Construction Industry Council returned from WorldSkills Shanghai with three Medallions for Excellence, the strongest finish the CIC has recorded at the competition. The honours went to Law Chak-sum in painting and decorating, Tse Yu-lok […]
- Police surround Wong Tai Sin flat after woman reportedly seen with knife in areaby Danny Mok on October 4, 2026
Hong Kong police officers were attempting to force their way into a flat at a Wong Tai Sin estate on Sunday night after a woman suspected of carrying a knife and wandering in the area was traced to the home during a search. Police received a report at about 6.50pm that a woman in her forties carrying a knife had travelled from Diamond Hill MTR station […]
- CHINA-HENAN-CHENJIAGOU-TAIJIQUAN-CHINAMAXXING (CN)on October 4, 2026
(261004) -- WENXIAN, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on Sept. 3, 2026 shows a herd of sheep in Chenjiagou Village of Wenxian County, central China's Henan Province. Social media users in the West have recently embraced "Chinamaxxing," in which young people show interest in aspects of Chinese daily life. Taijiquan, a kind of traditional […]
- #CHINA-HENAN-CHENJIAGOU-TAIJIQUAN-CHINAMAXXING (CN)on October 4, 2026
(261004) -- WENXIAN, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Foreign Taijiquan enthusiasts have lunch at a martial arts club in Chenjiagou Village of Wenxian County, central China's Henan Province, Oct. 2, 2026. Social media users in the West have recently embraced "Chinamaxxing," in which young people show interest in aspects of Chinese daily life. Taijiquan, a kind of […]
- ATP roundup: Novak Djokovic continues winning streak (32-0) in Beijingon October 4, 2026
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- Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026 come to colourful close; India's Neeru Dhanda carries tricolouron October 4, 2026
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- "Learn from these games": Abhinav Bindra urges India to build for LA Olympics after 85-medal haul in Asian Gameson October 4, 2026
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- "We have created history": Ishika Chaudhary, Sambharwal celebrate India's historic Asian Games gold in Hockeyon October 4, 2026
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- "You don't want it too hot...too good": Jaishankar calls for a "Goldilocks scenario" to navigate US-China rivalryon October 4, 2026
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- 1,500 Hong Kong residents tour revamped Huanggang Port border crossingby Jess Ma on October 4, 2026
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- Hotstone Yoga closure losses rise to HK$7.8 million as 694 customers file reportsby Danny Mok on October 4, 2026
Losses linked to the abrupt closure of Hotstone Yoga have risen to nearly HK$8 million (US$1 million), with close to 700 reports filed by affected customers in Hong Kong, according to authorities. The Customs and Excise Department said that as of 6pm on Sunday, it had received 694 reports relating to the yoga chain, involving service contracts worth about […]
- "Wanted to upgrade the colour": India's ace boxer Lovlina Borgohain on winning Asian Games goldon October 4, 2026
By Vivek Prabhakar SinghNew Delhi [India], October 3 (ANI): India's ace boxer Lovlina Borgohain on Sunday expressed immense joy after winning gold in the women's 75kg category at the Asian Games 2026, calling the medal especially meaningful as it came on her birthday and improved upon her previous silver. After returning to New Delhi on Sunday, Lovlina […]
- "World architecture is changing": Jaishankar lays out strategic roadmap for "emerging and middle powers"on October 4, 2026
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- Through the lens of time: Beijing's incredible decades-long changeson October 4, 2026
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- Over 300 artifacts, documents debut in Beijing as China marks 90th anniversary of Long March victoryon October 4, 2026
BEIJING, Oct. 4 (Xinhua) -- More than 300 artifacts and historical documents related to the Long March are being exhibited for the first time at a military museum in Beijing, offering new details about an event that helped shape the history of the 20th century.The exhibition comes as China marks the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March, which […]
- FRANCE-PARIS-CHINESE NATIONAL DAY HOLIDAY-CHINESE TOURISTSon October 4, 2026
(261004) -- PARIS, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese tourists take a selfie in front of Arc de Triomphe in Paris, France, on Oct. 3, 2026. Paris has witnessed a large number of Chinese tourists who have chosen outbound trips during China's National Day holiday. (Photo by Aurelien Morissard/Xinhua)
- (Int'l Exchange)GERMANY-ESSEN-CHINA-YOUTH EXCHANGE CONCERTon October 4, 2026
(261004) -- ESSEN, Oct. 4, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Students perform during a youth exchange concert in Essen, Germany, Oct. 3, 2026. Chinese and German students took the stage together on Saturday in the western German city of Essen for a youth exchange concert aimed at fostering cultural understanding and friendship through music. TO GO WITH "Chinese, German […]
- Hong Kong issues amber rainstorm warningby Jess Ma on October 4, 2026
The Hong Kong Observatory issued an amber rainstorm warning on Sunday evening, with the signal remaining in place for more than two hours. The weather forecaster issued the alert – the lowest level in a three-tier warning system – at 8.20pm and cancelled it at 10.30pm. “A few squally thunderstorms are expected to occur over Hong Kong,” a spokesman […]
- On-site staff, hotline deployed as Kai Tak Hospital starts phased operationsby Theodora Yu on October 4, 2026
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- Hong Kong woman loses HK$21.5 million in cryptocurrency scamby Danny Mok on October 4, 2026
A 60-year-old Hong Kong woman has lost more than HK$21 million (US$2.7 million) in a cryptocurrency scam after a fraudster posing as an investment expert she met online duped her. The clerk reported the case to police on Saturday, saying she had befriended an individual claiming to be an investment specialist on “Baby Kingdom”, a popular online […]
- Shanghai Grand Prix: Weckstrm and Torrente win sprint raceson October 4, 2026
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- Asian Games 2026: Six medals, including 2 Golds mark India's best wrestling campaign since 1962on October 4, 2026
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- US has deliberately become lonelier power, competition has led to weaponization of leverage any country has:Jaishankar at Munich Leaders Meetingon October 4, 2026
New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar on Sunday highlighted the shifting dynamics of global geopolitics, identifying a shifting American posture and the rise of China as the two defining pillars of today's international landscape.Speaking at the the Munich Leaders Meeting here, Jaishankar referred to "radical […]
- "World is witnessing India taking giant leap forward in sports": Brajesh Pathak hails Asian Games performanceon October 4, 2026
Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh) [India], October 4 (ANI): Uttar Pradesh Deputy Chief Minister Brajesh Pathak on Sunday lauded the remarkable performance of Indian athletes at the recently concluded Asian Games 2026, stating that the country's progress on the global stage across all sectors is mirrored by its achievements in international sports.India signed off […]
- IGU announces cash awards for Asian Games golf medallists; Pranavi Urs to receive Rs 10 Lakh for historic goldon October 4, 2026
New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): Indian Golf Union (IGU), a national sports federation for golf recognised by the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports, has announced cash awards to honour the outstanding performances of Indian golfers at the 2026 Asian Games. India's first-ever women's individual Gold medallist, Pranavi Urs, who won the honours in […]
- Asian Games 2026: Five golds, historic breakthroughs make archery one of India's standout campaignson October 4, 2026
Aichi-Nagoya [Japan], October 4 (ANI): Five gold medals, nine podium finishes and a series of historic milestones made archery one of the standout disciplines for India at the 2026 Asian Games in Aichi-Nagoya, with the country's young recurve archery star Kumkum Mohod emerging as the face of a campaign that also delivered success across compound […]
- India, China better positioned for Hormuz disruptions; Russian oil purchases likely to continue: Former Singapore Foreign Ministeron October 4, 2026
New Delhi [India], October 4 (ANI): India and China are relatively better placed to withstand energy supply disruptions from the Strait of Hormuz due to diversified sourcing and stockpiles, while New Delhi is likely to continue buying some Russian oil despite potential US tariff pressure, said former Singapore Foreign Minister George Yeo, urging India to […]
- "Chak De India!": AIMIM's Waris Pathan hails India's Asian Games men's cricket triumph over Pakistanon October 4, 2026
Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], October 4 (ANI): AIMIM leader Waris Pathan on Sunday celebrated India's gold medal-winning performance in men's cricket at the Asian Games 2026, saying the victory over arch-rivals Pakistan had made the achievement even more special.Reacting to India's triumph, Pathan said the victory was a moment of immense pride and joy.'It […]
- "Thank you and well done": Nita Ambani congratulates Team India, lauds women athletes for leading medal successon October 4, 2026
Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], October 4 (ANI): Nita Ambani, the founder and chairperson of Reliance Foundation, congratulated the Indian contingent following the conclusion of the 2026 Asian Games in Aichi-Nagoya, praising the country's athletes for producing moments of 'joy and pride' and highlighting the contribution of women athletes to India's medal […]
- Helpers, employers voice concerns over Hong Kong plan to import carers in 2027by Jess Ma,Theodora Yu on October 4, 2026
A pilot scheme to import hundreds of foreign domestic carers from next year to look after elderly Hongkongers has sparked concern among both helpers and employers after the city’s labour minister revealed further details, including the salary level. Secretary for Labour and Welfare Chris Sun Yuk-han said on Sunday that the carers would be equipped with […]











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