| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Hong Kong cocaine haul hits 361kg in days after police raid another yachtby Danny Mok on June 29, 2026
Hong Kong police have seized a second cache of suspected cocaine worth about HK$90 million (US$11.4 million) from a pleasure boat in Aberdeen, days after uncovering HK$180 million of the drug in another yacht at the site. Officers from the narcotics bureau on Sunday raided the six‑metre (20-foot) yacht moored near boats targeted in last week’s operation […]
- Update: China holds concert to celebrate 105th founding anniversary of CPCon June 29, 2026
BEIJING, June 29 (Xinhua) -- A concert was held in Beijing on Monday evening in celebration of the 105th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC).Party and state leaders Xi Jinping, Li Qiang, Zhao Leji, Wang Huning, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, Li Xi, and Han Zheng joined about 3,000 people to watch the performance, titled "Putting the […]
- Chinese porcelain stands as timeless envoy of cultural exchangeson June 29, 2026
NANCHANG, June 29 (Xinhua) -- In his final masterpiece, The Feast of the Gods, Italian painter Giovanni Bellini placed three pieces of blue-and-white porcelain at the center of the composition as decorative highlights.According to Chinese historian Yan Chongnian, the vessel held by a woman in the painting bears a remarkable resemblance to blue-and-white […]
- Over 1100 interactions happen between Indian, Chinese militaries annually to prevent misunderstandings, address border issues: Army Chief Gen Dwivedion June 29, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 29 (ANI): The situation along the China border is stable even though it continues to be sensitive, requiring constant vigilance, outgoing Army chief General Upendra Dwivedi has said and added that the two militaries hold over 1100 ground-level interactions annually to prevent misunderstandings and address routine border issues.In an […]
- (Int'l Exchange)CHINA-GANSU-DUNHUANG-U.S.-YALE GRADUATE-CHINESE CULTURE-COMMUNICATION (CN)on June 29, 2026
(260629) -- LANZHOU, June 29, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Gu Aihua tries copying Dunhuang murals at the third World Conference of Sinologists in Dunhuang, northwest China's Gansu Province, June 3, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Yale graduate promotes Chinese culture in ancient Silk Road hub Dunhuang" (Xinhua/Zhang Wenjing)
- (InXizang) CHINA-XIZANG-RAILWAY-TIBETAN FARMER (CN)on June 29, 2026
(260629) -- LHASA, June 29, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Pasang Tsering watches a train passing by his fields in Gurum Township of Lhasa, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, June 20, 2026. In 2008, Xinhua photographer Sonam Norbu captured a moment marking the intersection of traditional farming and modern transportation. In the image, Pasang Tsering, a Tibetan […]
- Indian Army hails Lakshay, Ujjwal after historic gold medal in Rowing World Cupon June 29, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 29 (ANI): The Indian Army congratulated rowing athletes Lakshay and Ujjwal Kumar Singh after the duo clinched India's first-ever gold medal at a Rowing World Cup event.The pair on Saturday won the men's lightweight double sculls title at the 2026 World Rowing Cup III held in Lucerne, Switzerland, clocking a timing of 6:26.09 to […]
- Hong Kong proposes sweeping overhaul of sex crime lawsby Lo Hoi-ying on June 29, 2026
Hong Kong authorities have proposed a major overhaul of outdated sexual offences laws, including criminalising same-sex rape, introducing new offences and establishing a uniform age of consent at 16 while removing gender-specific provisions and increasing penalties. In a 59-page consultation paper submitted to the Legislative Council on Monday, the Security […]
- US senators slam China's new Ethnic Unity Law, raise concerns over Tibetans, Uyghurson June 29, 2026
Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], June 29 (ANI): A bipartisan group of senior US senators has expressed strong concern over China's newly enacted Law on Promoting Ethnic Unity and Progress, warning that the legislation threatens the cultural identity, religious freedom and fundamental rights of Tibetans, Uyghurs and other ethnic minorities, according […]
- Beijing's all-expense forum for Taiwanese youth sparks influence campaign fearson June 29, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], June 29 (ANI): Beijing is seeking to attract young Taiwanese to the ongoing Cross-Strait Sun Yat-sen Forum in Guangdong Province by offering to cover nearly all travel expenses, except round-trip airfare, a move that has sparked concerns in Taiwan over China's 'united front' strategy, Taipei Times reported.According to Taipei Times, the […]
- China's Qingzhou cargo spacecraft test vehicle releases second batch of scientific achievementson June 29, 2026
BEIJING, June 29 (Xinhua) -- The team for China's Qingzhou cargo spacecraft test vehicle released its second batch of in-orbit scientific and engineering results Monday, demonstrating significant advancements in space precision detection, cost-effective space operations, future space medicine, and space biology.The test vehicle previously released its first […]
- (Int'l Exchange)CHINA-BEIJING-BANGLADESHI YOUTH-VISIT (CN)on June 29, 2026
(260629) -- BEIJING, June 29, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Bangladeshi youths pose for group photos at the Palace Museum in Beijing, capital of China, June 27, 2026. From June 27 to 30, the Academy of Contemporary China and World Studies (ACCWS) organized a tour in Beijing for Bangladeshi youth. (Photo by Yang Dezhi/Xinhua)
- (Int'l Exchange) CHINA-FUJIAN-FUZHOU-U.S.-KULIANG-YOUTH-VISIT (CN)on June 29, 2026
(260629) -- FUZHOU, June 29, 2026 (Xinhua) -- American youth take part in the Touhu game, or Pitch-pot, an ancient entertainment that requires players to throw arrows from a set distance into a tube, in front of the Kuliang Club, a historical public service community, in Kuliang, Fuzhou, southeast China's Fujian Province, June 29, 2026. The Bond with […]
- CHINA-GUANGDONG-GUANGZHOU-AGRICULTURAL ROBOT MAKER (CN)on June 29, 2026
(260629) -- GUANGZHOU, June 29, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Visitors learn about agricultural drones at XAG, an agritech robot maker, in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, June 29, 2026. XAG, founded in 2007, is committed to empowering agriculture with robotics, artificial intelligence and new energy technologies. (Xinhua/Liang Xu)
- Forty-one doors, one resilient system: how India kept pumps and kitchens running without Hormuz or through Hormuz disruptionon June 29, 2026
By G. KrishnakumarNew Delhi [India], June 29 (ANI): A refinery does not care about geopolitics. It cares about the crude in its tanks, the slate it can run, and whether the next cargo will berth on time. That operational truth became India's test during the hundred days of the Hormuz disruption. When a chokepoint that normally carried more than 40% of […]
- British American Tobacco to slash 9,000 jobs as it undertakes AI-driven restructuringon June 29, 2026
London [UK], June 29, (ANI): British American Tobacco is undertaking a restructuring exercise that will cut nearly 9,000 jobs. The cigarette-maker will eliminate 5,500 roles, while 3,500 roles will be outsourced to third parties, Reuters reported. The overhaul is part of the company's AI push to boost productivity and become technologically enabled. 'These […]
- Chinese schools embrace AI tools, with caveatson June 29, 2026
BEIJING, June 29 (Xinhua) -- In the city of Shenyang, northeast China's Liaoning Province, a sixth-grade student grappling with a tricky math question can now turn to an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot instead of just waiting for her teacher.Mo Ziqing, a student at the No. 9 Primary School in Shenyang's Hunnan District, uses Doubao, a popular Chinese […]
- Update: China to offer additional aid to quake-hit Venezuelaon June 29, 2026
BEIJING, June 29 (Xinhua) -- China has decided to offer additional aid to Venezuela for post-quake relief and reconstruction, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson said here on Monday.The additional emergency material assistance is worth 100 million yuan (about 14.67 million U.S. dollars), following the cash assistance that has already been provided, […]
- (InXizang) CHINA-XIZANG-FUXING BULLET TRAIN-TIBETAN DRIVER (CN)on June 29, 2026
(260629) -- LHASA, June 29, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Tsering (L) talks with a fellow train driver at home in Xigaze, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, June 27, 2026. A native of Xigaze, 31-year-old Tsering is the youngest Tibetan Fuxing bullet train driver on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. When Tsering was 10, he learned about trains from his elder brother […]
- Int'l Exchange | Bond with Kuliang: 2026 China-U.S. Youth Baseball Exhibition Games and Sports Festival kicks off in Fuzhouon June 29, 2026
FUZHOU, June 29 (Xinhua) -- The Bond with Kuliang: 2026 China-U.S. Youth Baseball Exhibition Games and Sports Festival, themed on "Pitch across Oceans, Catch the Future," kicked off in Fuzhou on Monday. About 400 participants, including members of eight youth baseball teams from China and the United States, members of the "Friends of Kuliang," a group of […]
- Xinhua Headlines: A decade on, China-Europe Railway Express spurs new momentum in Eurasian citieson June 29, 2026
* As the China-Europe Railway Express marks the 10th anniversary of its unified brand, cities along the route are gaining new momentum through more resilient supply chains, expanded business opportunities and closer economic cooperation.* Today, the railway has expanded its operational network to 236 cities in 26 European countries and over 100 cities […]
- 78 arrested as Hong Kong police bust HK$5 million online shopping scamsby Ng Kang-chung on June 29, 2026
Hong Kong police have arrested 78 people in a citywide crackdown on online shopping fraud, solving 165 cases involving more than HK$5 million (US$637,565) in losses, including one victim who was cheated out of HK$1.2 million while seeking cheaper medicine. Officers arrested 59 men and 19 women aged between 15 and 73 during the operation code-named […]
- 2 PLA navy ships to visit Hong Kong for 5-day port callby Lo Hoi-ying on June 29, 2026
Two People’s Liberation Army (PLA) naval vessels are set to visit Hong Kong for a five-day port call from July 2, during which residents will be able to board them and take part in cultural exchange activities. China’s Ministry of National Defence said on Monday that a PLA naval task group would visit Hong Kong waters from Thursday to next Monday to […]
- (Int'l Exchange) CHINA-FUJIAN-FUZHOU-U.S.-KULIANG-BASEBALL-SPORTS-FESTIVAL (CN)on June 29, 2026
(260629) -- FUZHOU, June 29, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Gordon Trimble, a member of the "Friends of Kuliang," speaks at the opening ceremony of the Bond with Kuliang: 2026 China-U.S. Youth Baseball Exhibition Games and Sports Festival in Fuzhou, southeast China's Fujian Province, June 29, 2026. The Bond with Kuliang: 2026 China-U.S. Youth Baseball Exhibition Games […]
- ‘Queuing gangs’ exploited Hong Kong driving licence ticketing system: ombudsmanby Lam Ka-sing on June 29, 2026
The Hong Kong government watchdog has slammed the Transport Department over systemic deficiencies that allowed “queuing gangs” to abuse public resources, along with digital shortcomings that left overseas and mainland Chinese applicants with a negative impression. An investigation by the Office of the Ombudsman, released on Monday, revealed that a group […]
- CHINA-GANSU-GREAT WALL-BIOCRUST-PROTECTION (CN)on June 29, 2026
(260629) -- LANZHOU, June 29, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This file photo taken on Oct. 21, 2025 shows Duan Yulong, an associate researcher at the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources (NIEER) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, collecting the biocrusts sample from the Qin Great Wall in Weiyuan County, northwest China's Gansu Province. TO GO WITH […]
- ‘Deficiencies’ in maintenance, repairs at Hong Kong parks mar visitor experienceby Wynna Wong on June 29, 2026
Inadequate monitoring, lengthy repairs and poor information for hikers are among the “deficiencies” that have undermined public safety and visitors’ experience at Hong Kong’s country parks, according to the city’s ombudsman, which urged relevant authorities to overhaul how they manage and maintain facilities. In a report released on Monday, the […]
- Hong Kong proposes cooling-off period for beauty, gym deals to curb hard-sell tacticsby Natalie Wong on June 29, 2026
Hong Kong has proposed a statutory seven-day cooling-off period and a 14-day refund window for prepaid beauty and fitness contracts as part of efforts to strengthen consumer protection amid persistent complaints about unfair trade practices and high-pressure sales tactics. The measures form part of three major policy recommendations suggested by the […]
- 82% of Wang Fuk Court flat owners accept buy-back offer before priority deadlineby Ng Kang-chung,Kristen Cheung on June 29, 2026
More than 80 per cent of owners at Wang Fuk Court have accepted the Hong Kong government’s offer to buy back their flats at the fire-ravaged estate, a day before the deadline to secure priority flat selection under a special sales plan. The Housing Bureau said on Monday that it had received 1,635 signed letters of acceptance, accounting for about 82.4 per […]
- Russia's Fuel Troubles Expose Central Asia's Energy Dependenceon June 29, 2026
The disruptions to Russia's energy sector due to its war with Ukraine are having a ripple effect in Central Asia, with fuel prices rising across the region and governments scrambling to find alternative sources to meet demand.Officials have sought to reassure consumers that supplies will be sufficient and that prices will eventually come down once global […]
- Posters | China-Europe Railway Express sees decade of growthon June 29, 2026
A decade on track.China-Europe Railway Express has quietly reshaped Eurasian trade -- moving goods by rail between China and Europe in just 2-3 weeks.Produced by Xinhua Global Service
- From invention to impact: Hong Kong Science Fair gives young innovators a wider stageby Advertising partner on June 29, 2026
[The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] This year’s event drew more than 60,000 visits over two days at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre. Around 120 shortlisted teams from primary and secondary schools presented inventions that combine AI with other technologies to tackle everyday challenges. Secretary […]
- Hong Kong physiotherapist loses HK$5m in scam involving ‘beautiful assistant’by Benjamin Fuller on June 29, 2026
A Hong Kong physiotherapist has been scammed out of HK$5 million (US$637,570) after falling victim to an online investment trap that involved helping a virtual “beautiful assistant” hit sales targets, police have said. The case, revealed by police on Monday via their Facebook page, was among more than 80 reports of online investment scams received in […]
- Xi's Album | Xi meets Belarusian presidenton June 29, 2026
BEIJING, June 29 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping met with Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko in Beijing on Monday.
- Badminton Asia Junior Team C'ships: India go down to Hong Kong in quarterfinalson June 29, 2026
Yatsushiro [Japan], June 29 (ANI): India's campaign in the Badminton Asia Junior Mixed team championships came to an end at the quarterfinal stage as they went down against Hong Kong 2-1 here on Monday.India started strong in the opening set with Dev Ruparelia and Tanvi Patri giving the team a strong start as India led 22-12 after two matches. The doubles […]
- Pakistani air strikes kill 36 civilians and injure 163 in Afghanistan, says Afghan Govton June 29, 2026
Kabul [Afghanistan], June 29 (ANI): The Taliban-led government in Afghanistan has stated that cross-border military strikes conducted by Pakistan in the eastern provinces of Paktia, Paktika, and Kunar have resulted in significant civilian casualties and widespread devastation.The Taliban's deputy spokesperson, Hamdullah Fitrat, detailed the civilian toll in […]
- Police officer admits taking upskirt footage and trying to grab colleague’s gunby Brian Wong on June 29, 2026
A Hong Kong national security police officer has admitted filming upskirt footage of a woman and attempting to grab a colleague’s handgun in an apparent bid to harm himself after his arrest last year. West Kowloon Court heard on Monday that Constable Ko Chun-chung, 40, felt ashamed and was unable to face the consequences after being caught for the offence […]
- VW plans sweeping overhaul as China, tariffs squeeze profitson June 29, 2026
BERLIN, Germany: Volkswagen is considering its most sweeping restructuring yet, with plans that could eliminate up to 100,000 jobs and shut four German factories as the automaker struggles with weak demand, rising Chinese competition, and U.S. tariffs, according to two people familiar with the matter. The proposals have been presented to members of […]
- US Open 2026: Kidambi Srikanth finishes runners up, loses to Su Li in finalon June 29, 2026
Fullerton [US], June 29 (ANI): Former world number one Kidambi Srikanth's wait for a BWF World Tour title was extended further after he went down against Chinese Taipei's Su Li Yang in the men's summit clash of the US Open Badminton tournament here on Sunday.The 33-year-old, facing an opponent who is nine years younger than him, pushed himself to find that […]
- Global economic fragmentation could slash USD 6.9 trillion from world GDP: WEFon June 29, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 29 (ANI): As 2025-26 marks a turning point from globalization to geo-economic fragmentation, a full East-West economic decoupling could cost the global economy up to USD 6.9 trillion in GDP, according to a report by the World Economic Forum (WEF). As per WEF, 'an increasingly likely escalation could raise the economic cost to USD 6.9 […]
- Hong Kong eases licensing criteria for rural guest houses and campsitesby Wynna Wong on June 29, 2026
Hong Kong has relaxed licensing requirements for rural holiday camps and village guest houses, allowing some properties greater flexibility in building and fire safety requirements, to improve tourist accommodation options outside urban areas. The Home Affairs Department on Monday published two new licence application guides: a first-of-its-kind stand-alone […]
- School activates crisis team after boy dies from heatstroke on weekend runby Kristen Cheung,William Yiu on June 29, 2026
A Hong Kong school has activated its crisis management team to provide counselling support in response to the death of an 11-year-old boy during a training run over the weekend, while the institution’s leaders are set to meet education officials. Hong Kong Adventist Academy, a private Christian school in Sai Kung’s Clear Water Bay, confirmed on Monday […]
- Kennedy Town walkway plan needs rethink to match local vibe: harbourfront bodyby Leopold Chen on June 29, 2026
The head of Hong Kong’s Harbourfront Commission has called for improvements to a proposal to reclaim land for a popular tourist selfie spot in Kennedy Town, saying the current design fails to fit the neighbourhood’s ambience. Ivan Ho Man-yiu, the advisory body’s chairman, said on Monday that the design of a proposed offshore walkway at Kennedy Town […]
- M+ museum offers free entry to customers caught in design exhibition bottleneckby Ambrose Li on June 29, 2026
Hong Kong’s M+ museum has offered ticket holders one free entry in the next three months after poor crowd management led to hours-long queues for an exhibition that opened at the weekend, prompting a wave of customer complaints. The venue’s “Design Ah! Experience the Wonder of Everyday Design” exhibition in the West Kowloon Cultural District drew […]
- Sensex, Nifty begin week in green on FII inflows and stable global cueson June 29, 2026
New Delhi [India], June 29 (ANI): Indian markets started the week in the green as domestic equity benchmarks registered modest gains in early trade. The BSE SENSEX stood at 77,202.86 points, up by 102.39 points or 0.13 per cent. Simultaneously, the NSE NIFTY 50 stood at 24,095.00 points, gaining 39.00 points or 0.16 per cent.Market experts attributed this […]

















