| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Hong Kong to offer 9 residential sites to developers in 2026-27 land sale planby Vivian Au on February 27, 2026
Nine residential sites will be offered to developers in the coming financial year to provide about 6,650 flats under Hong Kong’s land sale programme, after authorities highlighted the property market had stabilised in the latest budget. Combined with other land sources, such as urban redevelopment, private development and projects linked to railway […]
- Hong Kong budget 2026-27: minister defends cuts to kindergarten subsidyby Ng Kang-chung on February 27, 2026
Hong Kong authorities have defended a controversial subsidy cut for the kindergarten sector for the coming financial year, saying the low birth rate and resultant shrinking pupil population have prompted a reassessment of education policy priorities. Secretary for Education Christine Choi Yuk-lin said on Friday that the government would channel more […]
- Canadian entrepreneur uses VR to bring Chinese culture to global audienceon February 27, 2026
HANGZHOU, Feb. 27 (Xinhua) -- A Peking Opera performer, clad in embroidered armor, raises her spear as gongs reverberate through a studio in Hangzhou in eastern China. There is no traditional stage or theater audience, only a green screen and a ring of specialized cameras capturing each posture.Later, through a virtual reality (VR) headset, the same scene […]
- Eyes on Hainan: Hainan receives over 12.32 million tourist visits during Spring Festival holidayon February 27, 2026
China's tropical island Hainan received over 12.32 million tourist visits during the 2026 Spring Festival holiday, a 28.9% increase year-on-year. Tourist spending reached 18.366 billion yuan (about 2.65 billion U.S. dollars), up 30.7%, during the island's first Spring Festival since the launch of island-wide special customs operations.
- 4 injured in Hong Kong after wild boar wanders into residential areaby Harvey Kong on February 27, 2026
Three people suffered leg injuries when they were knocked down by a wild boar that was found roaming inside an MTR station and at a residential estate in Hong Kong on Friday, with another woman bitten by the animal. Police said they received multiple reports of sightings of the wild boar at Wu Kai Sha station and the Lake Silver housing complex at 5.08pm. […]
- (Hello Africa) Mbour-Kaolack highway project in Senegal enters final stretchon February 27, 2026
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- Retiree jailed for 8 months over seditious online posts against Hong Kong governmentby Fiona Chow on February 27, 2026
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- Global calls for ceasefire as Afghanistan-Pakistan cross-border clashes intensify as Kabul claims strikes on Pak military postson February 27, 2026
Kabul [Afghanistan], February 27 (ANI): Several countries on Friday called for restraint and an immediate ceasefire after fresh cross-border clashes between Afghanistan and Pakistan along the Durand Line.The calls for a ceasefire came after overnight strikes by both sides caused significant damage to military installations and civilian infrastructure, along […]
- China's manned space program releases major tasks aheadon February 27, 2026
BEIJING, Feb. 27 (Xinhua) -- China is scheduled to launch two crewed missions and one cargo spacecraft mission for its space station operation in 2026, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).An astronaut from the Hong Kong or Macao special administrative region is expected to carry out a space station flight mission as early as this year, the […]
- South China Morning Post publisher Tammy Tam appointed to Law Reform Commissionby SCMP Reporter on February 27, 2026
The publisher of the South China Morning Post, Tammy Tam, has been appointed to Hong Kong’s Law Reform Commission as the representative for the media industry for a three-year term starting in March. Veteran journalist Tam succeeded May Chan Suk-mei, a news director at Commercial Radio, who completed two three-year terms, with Secretary for Justice Paul […]
- Hong Kong exports surge 33.8% in January thanks to rebound from 2025’s low baseby Lam Ka-sing on February 27, 2026
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- Nigeria responds after US labels it deadliest country to be Christianon February 27, 2026
The violence in the African nation is not driven by government policy or religious bias, Abuja has saidNigeria has rejected fresh accusations from US lawmakers that Christians in the West African country are being persecuted, insisting that there is no government policy targeting any religious group.The allegations were renewed in a report submitted to US […]
- Merodi is out – but Hong Kong’s shelves are full. Will Pop Mart find its next Labubu?by Cao Li on February 27, 2026
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- 47% of Hong Kong employees happy at work, lowest among 8 Asia-Pacific economies: surveyby Harvey Kong on February 27, 2026
Less than half of Hong Kong employees feel happy at work, a survey has found, ranking the city’s workplace happiness the lowest among eight Asia-Pacific economies, including Singapore. Recruitment platform Jobsdb on Friday released its survey of 1,020 local workers. The poll also found that 44 per cent of local respondents reported burnout at work and […]
- Update: Xi chairs CPC leadership meeting to discuss draft 15th Five-Year Plan, gov't work reporton February 27, 2026
BEIJING, Feb. 27 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, on Friday chaired a meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee to discuss a draft outline of the 15th Five-Year Plan for economic and social development and a draft government work report to be submitted by the State Council […]
- (SP)CHINA-BEIJING-MILAN-CORTINA PARALYMPIC WINTER GAMES-CHINESE DELEGATION-LAUNCH CEREMONY(CN)on February 27, 2026
(260227) -- BEIJING, Feb. 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Para ice hockey athlete Wang Zhidong of China delivers a speech during the launch ceremony of Chinese delegation for the upcoming Milan-Cortina 2026 Paralympic Winter Games in Beijing, China, Feb. 27, 2026. The Games will take place March 6-15, with 79 medal events across six sports. (Xinhua/Cai Yang)
- Taiwan maintains ban on senior Chinese TAO officials, cites lack of goodwill from Beijing: MACon February 27, 2026
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- East Turkistan Govt in Exile urges international action over Beijing's security policies in Xinjiangon February 27, 2026
Washington DC [US], February 27 (ANI): The East Turkistan Government in Exile (ETGE) has called on the international community, including relevant United Nations bodies, to take coordinated and principled action in response to what it described as the continued institutionalisation of a coercive security and control system in East Turkistan, also known as […]
- Paul Chan confident Hong Kong can handle debt of bond-driven growthby William Yiu on February 27, 2026
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- Afghanistan has become Indian colony Pakistanon February 27, 2026
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- CHINA-ZHEJIANG-HANGZHOU-CANADIAN ENTREPRENEUR-VR PROJECT (CN)on February 27, 2026
(260227) -- HANGZHOU, Feb. 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Nikk Mitchell, founder and CEO of VR production company FXG, checks an image on his computer at his company based in Hangzhou, east China's Zhejiang Province, Feb. 27, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Canadian entrepreneur uses VR to bring Chinese culture to global audience" (Xinhua)
- India, China discuss boosting bilateral ties at SCO Metabolic Diseases Centre launch in Shanghaion February 27, 2026
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- Feature: Chinese Spring Festival gains traction in Russian universitieson February 27, 2026
"For Russians, the Spring Festival is often perceived as something exotic, yet people recognize the shared human values that underpin it. It is precisely through these shared values that the festival gains universal significance," said Konstantin Baraboshkin, head of the Department of Chinese Philology at Lomonosov Moscow State University.MOSCOW, Feb. 27 […]
- WTA roundup: Trio of top-10 seeds bounced at Meridaon February 27, 2026
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- ATP roundup: Felix Auger-Aliassime reaches Dubai semifinalson February 27, 2026
(Photo credit: Mike Frey-Imagn Images)Top-seeded Felix Auger-Aliassime extended his hot streak on Thursday, topping eighth-seeded Jiri Lehecka 6-3, 7-6 (2) in the quarterfinals of the Dubai Duty Free Tennis Championships in the United Arab Emirates.Auger-Aliassime won for the 11th time in 12 matches this month as he seeks to reach a third straight final. […]
- Hong Kong set for 53.8 million visitor arrivals in 2026, up by 8%by Kevin Li,Wynna Wong on February 27, 2026
Hong Kong is expected to record 53.8 million visitor arrivals this year, an 8 per cent rise over 2025, the tourism minister has revealed. Secretary for Culture, Sports and Tourism Rosanna Law Shuk-pui also said on Friday that a new light show replacing the 22-year-old “A Symphony of Lights” would be launched in key sightseeing spots, such as The Peak, […]
- AIGC Cartoon | A Glimpse into Chinese Lifeon February 27, 2026
Join the global "Becoming Chinese" trend with authentic Chinese culture: Zan Hua, Embroidery, Chinese Herbal Tea and Cupping Therapy.Produced by Xinhua Global Service
- Gloomy weekend forecast for Hong Kong, with showers from Saturdayby Jeffie Lam on February 27, 2026
This story has been made freely available as a public service to our readers. Please consider supporting SCMP’s journalism by subscribing. Get faster notifications on the latest updates by downloading our app. Hong Kong can expect gloomy weather and occasional rain this weekend, with showers persisting into next week, according to the city’s weather […]
- Anthropic cuts off Claude access to China's Communist Party-linked firmson February 27, 2026
Washington DC [US], February 27 (ANI): US-based Artificial Intelligence company Anthropic has said it cut had off access to its AI model- Claude for firms linked to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), forgoing several hundred million dollars in revenue as part of efforts to safeguard America's technological lead.In a statement issued on Thursday, Anthropic […]
- Panama raids CK Hutchison subsidiary office, days after taking over canal portsby Jeffie Lam on February 27, 2026
Panamanian authorities have reportedly raided the office of a subsidiary of Hong Kong conglomerate CK Hutchison Holdings that previously operated two ports at either end of the country’s canal, days after the terminals were taken over against the company’s will. According to Panamanian media on Thursday, local authorities had searched the office of the […]
- Legendary Hong Kong actor Ng Man-tat dies at 70 in 2021 – from the SCMP archiveby SCMP on February 27, 2026
This article was first published on February 27, 2021. By Phila Siu Legendary Hong Kong actor Ng Man-tat, best known for co-starring alongside “king of comedy” Stephen Chow Sing-chi in many popular films, died on Saturday afternoon of liver cancer. He was 70. Ng’s friend, Tenky Tin Kai-man, chairman of the Federation of Hong Kong Filmmakers, said the […]
- Taiwan detects 8 PLA aircraft, 6 PLAN vessels around its territoryon February 27, 2026
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- Proposed stake sale lifts ByteDance to $550 billionon February 27, 2026
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- AUSTRIA-VIENNA-CHINESE MUSIC CONCERTon February 27, 2026
(260227) -- VIENNA, Feb. 27, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Artists perform during the Grand Chinese New Year Concert 2026 in Vienna, Austria, Feb. 26, 2026. (Xinhua/He Canling)
- Which Hong Kong government departments get budget boosts while others face cuts?by Matthew Cheng on February 27, 2026
Hong Kong’s innovation and technology (I&T), intellectual property and investment promotion departments will receive budget increases of at least 10 per cent in the coming financial year, even as the government moves to curb recurrent spending, while the environmental branch and public broadcaster face sharp cuts of 70 and 28 per cent, respectively. […]
- Hong Kong’s 6.5% stamp duty will not stop luxury homebuyers from mainland China: analystsby Peggy Ye on February 26, 2026
The increase in stamp duty on ultra-luxury homes above HK$100 million (US$12.8 million) is unlikely to change buying behaviour, analysts said, as the structural forces underpinning demand from mainland Chinese buyers could outweigh the impact of the rise in transaction costs. The Hong Kong government, in the annual budget on Wednesday, increased the tax […]
- South Korean filmmaker Park Chan-wook set to preside over 79th Cannes Film Festivalon February 26, 2026
Los Angeles [US], February 26 (ANI): Celebrated South Korean director, screenwriter, and producer Park Chan-wook is all set to preside over the jury of the upcoming 79th edition of the Cannes Film Festival.According to Variety, Park Chan-wook will succeed French actor Juliette Binoche, whose jury previously handed over the Palme d'Or to Jafar Panahi's […]
- Felix Gill knocks out Sumit Nagal at MahaOpen ATP Challenger 75on February 26, 2026
Pune (Maharashtra) [India], February 26 (ANI): Britain's Felix Gill held his nerve in a high-intensity battle to defeat India's top star Sumit Nagal 7-6(4), 0-6, 6-3 in a marathon encounter lasting 2 hours and 37 minutes and make it to the quarter finals at the Maha Open ATP Challenger 75 Men's Tennis Championship. According to a release, the tournament is […]
- US: Speaker Mike Johnson invites daughter of detained Uyghur doctor to State of the Union, CFU welcomes moveon February 26, 2026
Washington DC [US] February 26 (ANI): During the 2026 State of the Union Address, Speaker of the House Mike Johnson invited Ziba Murat, the daughter of detained Uyghur doctor Gulshan Abbas, as his guest, drawing national attention to her case and the broader human rights concerns surrounding the Uyghur community in China. The development was highlighted in […]
- Padres LHP Yuki Matsui (groin) to miss WBC for Japanon February 26, 2026
(Photo credit: Denis Poroy-Imagn Images)San Diego Padres reliever Yuki Matsui will not pitch for Japan in next month's World Baseball Classic due to a groin injury.The 30-year-old left-hander was ruled out Thursday, about a week after experiencing tightness in his left groin in a batting practice session at spring training.'It's pretty disappointing,' […]
- Delhi Police detains Congress workers over protest against arrest of IYC Chief Uday Bhanu Chibon February 26, 2026
New Delhi [India], February 26 (ANI): Delhi Police detained Congress workers and leaders during their protest over the arrest of Indian Youth Congress President Uday Bhanu Chib in connection with the 'shirtless protest' at the AI india Impact Summit in the national capital.Speaking about the protest, Delhi Congress chief Devender Yadav expressed pride over […]
- CHINA-HONG KONG-HILLSIDE FIRE (CN)on February 26, 2026
(260226) -- HONG KONG, Feb. 26, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Feb. 26, 2026 shows a scene of a hillside fire in south China's Hong Kong. A hillside fire broke out on Thursday afternoon in Fanling, south China's Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), with a fire front stretching about 100 meters, local media reported. The flames were clearly […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-GERMAN CHANCELLOR-DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM (CN)on February 26, 2026
(260226) -- BEIJING, Feb. 26, 2026 (Xinhua) -- German Chancellor Friedrich Merz is pictured during a test ride on a new generation S-Class vehicle of Mercedes Benz to experience an urban and highway pilot driver-assist system, co-developed by Mercedes-Benz and Chinese tech firm Momenta, in Beijing, capital of China, Feb. 26, 2026. (Xinhua/Ju Huanzong)
- CHINA-ZHEJIANG-HANGZHOU-GERMAN CHANCELLOR-VISIT (CN)on February 26, 2026
(260226) -- HANGZHOU, Feb. 26, 2026 (Xinhua) -- German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who is on an official visit to China, watches a humanoid robot of Unitree Robotics writing the Chinese character "Fu", meaning "good fortune", in Hangzhou, east China's Zhejiang Province, Feb. 26, 2026. (Xinhua/Weng Xinyang)
- Hong Kong ignites next wave of global innovation as Start-up Express 2026 opens for applicationby Advertising partner on February 26, 2026
[The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] Hong Kong’s trade promotion body has opened applications for the 2026 edition of its Start-up Express programme, as efforts are stepped up to help local tech ventures break into overseas markets and secure commercial partnerships. Organised by the Hong Kong Trade Development […]
















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