China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Coventry lauds Beijing 2022 for inspiring Milan-Cortina venue planning
    on February 1, 2026

    MILAN, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games offered useful lessons during the planning phase for Milan-Cortina 2026, particularly in the increased use of technology in venue development, International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Kirsty Coventry said at a press conference here on Sunday."Beijing 2022 showed us how to use existing […]

  • Indian Consul General in Shanghai attends Air India's inaugural ceremony of flights
    on February 1, 2026

    Shanghai [China], February 1 (ANI): Consulate General of India to Shanghai, Pratik Mathur, attended the inaugural ceremony of Air India's resumed non-stop Delhi-Shanghai flight at Pudong International Airport, marking a renewed chapter after nearly six years as the Chief Guest.Mathur highlighted the 'three Kartavyas' underlined by the Union Budget 2026 and […]

  • Wear it, drink it: how China-chic products ignite consumer passion
    on February 1, 2026

    BEIJING, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- Behind a carved gate in a Suzhou garden, four-year-old Miao Muqing twirls in a peach-colored cloak and an embroidered horse-face skirt. For her mother, Zhao Yajing, this outfit isn't just a souvenir during their trip -- it's a modern take on Hanfu (traditional Chinese clothing) designed for everyday wear.Zhao is far from alone. […]

  • CHINA-GANSU-LANZHOU-RAILWAY-PET PASSENGERS (CN)
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- LANZHOU, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Staff members prepare to load pet passengers onto the high-speed train at Lanzhou West Railway Station, in Lanzhou, northwest China's Gansu Province, Feb. 1, 2026. With the arrival of the Spring Festival travel season, Lanzhou West Railway Station has welcomed a number of pet passengers. These pet passengers are […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-WANG YI-RUSSIAN FEDERATION SECURITY COUNCIL SECRETARY-MEETING (CN)
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- BEIJING, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and director of the Office of the Central Commission for Foreign Affairs, meets with Sergei Shoigu, secretary of the Russian Federation Security Council, in Beijing, capital of China, Feb. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Shen Hong)

  • Rare Earths and critical minerals a prime focus for India, government to support mineral-rich states to establish dedicated corridors: Ashwini Vaishnaw
    on February 1, 2026

    New Delhi [India], February 1 (ANI): Noting that critical minerals, rare earths, and permanent magnets are a very important part of manufacturing sector today, Union Minister Electronics and Information Technology has hailed the Union Budget's announcement of Rare Earth Corridors to support the mineral-rich states and said it will help the country develop […]

  • Union Budget lacks same level of ambition as US, Chinese economies: Gaurav Gogoi
    on February 1, 2026

    Golaghat (Assam) [India], February 1 (ANI): Congress MP Gaurav Gogoi on Sunday criticised the Union Budget 2026, calling it unambitious and falling short of the aggressive economic policies pursued by other major nations, including the US, the EU, and China.Speaking on the budget, Gogoi said, 'Given its absolute power, the government appears to believe a […]

  • Air India resumes direct Shanghai-New Delhi flights after nearly six years
    on February 1, 2026

    Shanghai [China], February 1 (ANI): The Consulate General of India in Shanghai, under the leadership of Consul General Pratik Mathur, warmly welcomed the resumption of Air India's direct flight services between Shanghai and New Delhi, marking a major step forward in restoring people-to-people, business and institutional connectivity between India and […]

  • Update: China's top diplomat holds strategic dialogue with Russian Federation Security Council secretary
    on February 1, 2026

    BEIJING, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- China's top diplomat Wang Yi met with Sergei Shoigu, secretary of the Russian Federation Security Council, in Beijing on Sunday.Wang, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and director of the Office of the Central Commission for Foreign Affairs, welcomed Shoigu's visit to China for a […]

  • SINGAPORE-AIRSHOW-MEDIA PREVIEW
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- SINGAPORE, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) SU-30MKM fighter jet performs during the media preview for the 10th Singapore Airshow in Singapore, Feb. 1, 2026. The airshow will be held from Feb. 3 to 8 in Singapore. (Photo by Then Chih Wey/Xinhua)

  • China's Global Governance Initiative crucial to world order: Australian historian
    on February 1, 2026

    SYDNEY, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- China's Global Governance Initiative (GGI) is crucial for the international order, said Australian historian John Queripel."The GGI is important because without that, we've got the law of the jungle. And a world like that is constantly at violence and gives no security. It's a dangerous world. We need global governance. We need to […]

  • 62% of Hong Kong Zoomers fear they can’t compete with AI: Chinese YMCA survey
    by Ng Kang-chung on February 1, 2026

    More than 60 per cent of Hong Kong Zoomers fear they cannot compete with rapidly advancing AI in the workplace, a survey has found. The survey by the Chinese YMCA of Hong Kong also showed about 30 per cent of respondents did not know how to use artificial intelligence (AI) tools, while only 11.5 per cent considered themselves “very familiar” with the […]

  • Ex-Hong Kong chief secretary Rafael Hui, jailed for graft, dies at 77
    by Jess Ma,Ng Kang-chung on February 1, 2026

    Rafael Hui Si-yan, a former Hong Kong chief secretary who was jailed for pocketing nearly HK$20 million from a prominent land developer, has died at the age of 77. “Mr Rafael Hui passed away at [Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital] peacefully on Sunday after a brave fight with an acute illness,” a source told the South China Morning Post. Hui […]

  • Xinhua Headlines: China-Europe ties gain new momentum amid global turbulence
    on February 1, 2026

    * Reinvigorated engagement between Europe and China is being driven by a mutual recognition of the vast potential for win-win cooperation.* China has become a critical contributor to scientific innovation and advanced manufacturing, as well as a driving force for common prosperity worldwide.LONDON, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- In a world rattled by geopolitical […]

  • "This is a Colonel's look, who understands...": Salman Khan reacts to trolling of 'Battle of Galwan' teaser
    on February 1, 2026

    Surat (Gujarat) [India], February 1 (ANI): In what appeared to be a befitting response to the ongoing chatter surrounding the trailer of 'Battle of Galwan', actor Salman Khan took an indirect jibe at those who trolled his expressions in the film's teaser. Salman Khan, who was present at an ISPL event, spoke to former Indian cricketer and commentator […]

  • From traditions to trends, how Chinese brands are winning global fans with culture
    on February 1, 2026

    BEIJING, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- For Selena, a consumer from Spain, traditional Chinese culture came alive in an unexpected way: a makeup palette. The compact from Chinese cosmetics brand Florasis, intricately engraved with a phoenix, struck her as more a work of art than a cosmetic."I love how traditional craftsmanship is integrated with cosmetics," she said. […]

  • SINGAPORE-AIRSHOW-CHINESE PLA-AEROBATIC TEAM-VALIDATION FLIGHT
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- SINGAPORE, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Aircraft of the Bayi Aerobatic Team of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force conduct a validation flight during the media preview for the 10th Singapore Airshow in Singapore, Feb. 1, 2026. The airshow will be held from Feb. 3 to 8 in Singapore. The appearance marks the team's return to the event […]

  • ETHIOPIA-ADDIS ABABA-CHINESE NEW YEAR BAZAAR
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- ADDIS ABABA, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Ambassador to Ethiopia Chen Hai speaks during the 2026 Chinese New Year Bazaar in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, on Feb. 1, 2026. The 2026 Chinese New Year Bazaar was held Sunday in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, to celebrate the upcoming Spring Festival, or the Chinese New Year.TO GO […]

  • CK Hutchison faces limited legal options after Panama voids port rights: experts
    by Lam Ka-sing on February 1, 2026

    Hong Kong-based CK Hutchison Holdings faces limited legal avenues to challenge a Panama court ruling that nullified its rights to operate two major ports at the country’s canal, while taking the case to the International Court of Justice will require Beijing to act on its behalf, a legal expert has said. Basil Hwang, managing partner of law firm Hauzen […]

  • Thailand Masters: India's Devika Sihag wins maiden BWF World Tour title
    on February 1, 2026

    Bangkok [Thailand], February 1 (ANI): India's Devika Sihag scripted history as she became the women's singles champion of the Thailand Masters 2026 badminton event on Sunday, according to Olympics.com.The rising star won her maiden BWF World Tour title after Malaysia's World No. 68 Goh Jin Wei was forced to retire injured while trailing 21-8, 6-3 in the […]

  • Legal team flags coercive relocations, pastureland disputes in Qinghai's Tibetan nomadic regions
    on February 1, 2026

    Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India] February 1 (ANI): A legal team headed by Beijing-based Chinese lawyer Dong Peng recently visited nomadic areas of Qinghai, part of the traditional Tibetan region of Amdo, to offer legal support to affected communities, according to a report by Phayul.The visit came after appeals from local residents who raised […]

  • WUC urges OIC to raise Uyghur rights after Secretary-General's meeting With Chinese leadership
    on February 1, 2026

    Washington DC [US], February 1 (ANI): The World Uyghur Congress (WUC) has expressed concern over the recent meeting between the Secretary-General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), Hissein Brahim Taha, and Chinese Vice-President Han Zheng in Beijing, saying that the bilateral engagement failed to address human rights, religious freedom or the […]

  • Hong Kong back in global IPO spotlight after strongest January in years
    by Cao Li on February 1, 2026

    Nearly 100 companies filed new listing applications in Hong Kong in January, marking a strong start to 2026 for initial public offering (IPO) activity. A total of 95 companies applied to list on Hong Kong’s main board, while one sought a place on the Growth Enterprise Market, which primarily served smaller and growth-stage firms, according to a report […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-SPRING FESTIVAL-SHOPPING (CN)
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- BEIJING, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Jan. 31, 2026 shows horse-themed decorations at a shopping mall in Beijing, capital of China. With the approach of the Spring Festival, shopping malls across Beijing have begun selling festive decorations. (Xinhua/Li Xin)

  • Adidas concerned after woman complains fitting room opened twice at Mong Kok shop
    by Jess Ma on February 1, 2026

    Adidas has expressed concern over a woman’s complaint about a staff member and other customers opening the curtain of a fitting room at a Hong Kong branch on two occasions while she was inside, saying it would review its facilities and store operations. The German sportswear giant issued a response on Sunday, four days after the woman took to social media […]

  • (SP)AUSTRALIA-MELBOURNE-TENNIS-AUSTRALIAN OPEN-MEN'S SINGLES-FINAL
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- MELBOURNE, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Novak Djokovic (R) is seen before the men's singles final between Carlos Alcaraz of Spain and Novak Djokovic of Serbia at the Australian Open tennis tournament in Melbourne, Australia, Feb. 1, 2026. (Photo by Wang Shen/Xinhua)

  • Armed groups, Baloch leaders back BLA's 'Operation Herof 2.0' as fighters hold ground across Balochistan
    on February 1, 2026

    Balochistan [Pakistan], February 1 (ANI): Armed factions, political leaders and segments of the Baloch population on Saturday voiced backing for the Baloch Liberation Army's (BLA) ongoing 'Operation Herof 2.0,' as the outfit claimed its fighters were still holding positions in multiple districts more than 15 hours after launching synchronized assaults […]

  • Hong Kong tourism minister aims for more than 50 million visitors in 2026
    by Lo Hoi-ying on February 1, 2026

    Hong Kong’s tourism chief has struck an upbeat note on visitor arrivals over Lunar New Year and has expressed confidence that numbers will cross the 50 million mark by the end of the year. Secretary for Culture, Sports and Tourism Rosanna Law Shuk-pui said she was optimistic about a year-on-year increase in tourist arrivals over the Lunar New Year […]

  • Soaring Hong Kong rents: tenants pay more – and fight for shrinking space
    by Cheryl Arcibal on February 1, 2026

    For business owner Tracy Sung, flat-hunting in Hong Kong was complicated by two things – her pets and the intense competition in the rental market. Sung, who used to live in a 500 sq ft flat in Happy Valley, had to offer more than the landlord’s asking price to secure an 800 sq ft property in Tseung Kwan O. The 28-year-old is paying about HK$35,000 […]

  • Hong Kong’s spending should not grow faster than income: Paul Chan
    by Ng Kang-chung on February 1, 2026

    Hong Kong’s spending should not grow faster than its income, even though the city’s finances are improving, Paul Chan Mo-po has said, adding that the market expects the government to invest more to boost the economy. But the finance chief on Sunday also painted a rosy picture for the city’s retail sector, revealing that sales figures for December, set […]

  • China's Xizang aims for high-quality economic growth in 2026
    on February 1, 2026

    LHASA, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- Southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region is targeting high-quality economic development this year, vowing to implement measures such as investing in infrastructure, expanding high-level opening up, further developing clean energy and accelerating the application of digital and smart technologies.Having surpassed the […]

  • SHKP posts another Sierra Sea sell-out as Hong Kong property rebound strengthens
    by Julie Zhang on February 1, 2026

    Sun Hung Kai Properties (SHKP), Hong Kong’s largest developer by market capitalisation, sold all 350 units released on Sunday in its Sierra Sea project, marking a fifth consecutive sell-out and underscoring returning buyer appetite in the world’s most expensive property market. The batch at phase 2B included 244 two-bedroom and 106 three-bedroom units, […]

  • (SP)THAILAND-BANGKOK-BADMINTON-THAILAND MASTERS 2026-WOMEN'S DOUBLES-FINALS
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- BANGKOK, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Amallia Cahaya Pratiwi/Siti Fadia Silva Ramadhanti (L) compete during the women's doubles final match between Bao Lijing/Li Yijing of China and Amallia Cahaya Pratiwi/Siti Fadia Silva Ramadhanti of Indonesia at the Thailand Masters 2026 badminton tournament in Bangkok, Thailand, Feb. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Rachen […]

  • CHINA-HIGH-SPEED TRAINS-QUIET CAR (CN)
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- HEFEI, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Passengers rest at a quiet car on train No. G54 travelling from Hefei, east China's Anhui Province to Beijing, capital of China on Feb. 1, 2026. More than 8,000 high-speed trains across China will provide quiet car services starting from Feb. 1, 2026. (Xinhua/Du Yu)

  • (Hello Africa) Needles and Qigong: Chinese medical team brings holistic healing to Namibia
    on February 1, 2026

    The Chinese Acupuncture Clinic at Katutura Intermediate Hospital in Windhoek, Namibia's capital, is combining acupuncture with traditional Chinese exercise methods to help improve the health of local residents.WINDHOEK, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese Acupuncture Clinic at Katutura Intermediate Hospital in Windhoek, Namibia's capital, is combining […]

  • Hong Kong road accident scam reports double to over 70 in a week: Chris Tang
    by Harvey Kong on February 1, 2026

    The number of suspected scams involving unusually high and belated compensation claims for minor or non-existent traffic accidents in Hong Kong has doubled to more than 70 in less than a week, according to the security minister. Secretary for Security Chris Tang Ping-keung told a radio programme on Sunday that the increase was recorded after publicity […]

  • ‘Technical issue’ forces Hong Kong-bound Cathay flight to return to Kaohsiung
    by Jess Ma on February 1, 2026

    A Hong Kong-bound Cathay Pacific Airways flight had to return to Kaohsiung in Taiwan shortly after take-off on Sunday morning due to a technical problem, with around 200 passengers affected. A Cathay Pacific spokesman confirmed flight CX449 had turned back because of an unspecified “technical issue”. “We sincerely apologise for the inconvenience […]

  • Cartoon | Unlock Your Inner Chinese
    on February 1, 2026

    With "Becoming Chinese" trending worldwide, why not try diving into the Chinese lifestyle with hot water, congee, Tai Chi & more!Produced by Xinhua Global Service

  • "This is a sign Tibetans haven't given up": CTA's Chief Election Commissioner Yeshi on polls to elect 'Sikyong'
    on February 1, 2026

    Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], February 1 (ANI): Members of the Tibetan exile community worldwide voted on Sunday to elect the Sikyong (political leader) and members of the 18th Tibetan Parliament-in-Exile, as polling for the preliminary phase of the two-phase election was held. The Central Tibetan Administration (CTA)'s Chief Election […]

  • UN, China warn Pakistan over terror gush from Afghanistan
    on February 1, 2026

    Beijing [China], February 1 (ANI): China and the United Nations have both sounded warnings this week to Pakistan over its growing spillover of terrorist threats from Afghanistan and about militant violence affecting the country.Addressing a high-level briefing on the Counter-Terrorism Early Warning Network for Central Asia on Friday, Chinese Ambassador to […]

  • China Sports Weekly (1.25-1.31)
    on February 1, 2026

    BEIJING, Feb. 1 (Xinhua) -- Here are the latest Chinese sports headlines from the past week:1. Gu, Su spearhead China's 126-athlete squad for Milan-Cortina 2026China announced on January 27 its delegation for the upcoming Milan-Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games, comprising 286 members, including 126 athletes.With an average age of 25, the squad will be led […]

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-GUANGZHOU-HIGH-SPEED TRAINS-SPRING FESTIVAL TRAVEL RUSH-PREPARATION (CN)
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- GUANGZHOU, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on Feb. 1, 2026 shows high-speed trains at a maintenance depot in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province. High-speed trains across China are getting ready for the country's upcoming annual Spring Festival travel rush, also known as chunyun, which begins on Feb. 2 in 2026. Each […]

  • U.S.-ATLANTA-CARTER CENTER-CHINA-CONCERT
    on February 1, 2026

    (260201) -- ATLANTA, Feb. 1, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Soprano Qiu Shuwei from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music and U.S. pianist Zachary Deak perform at the Carter Center in Atlanta, the United States, on Jan. 29, 2026. Nestled in the heart of Atlanta, the Carter Center witnessed on a serene evening a meeting of music and ink paintings, intertwined in a moment of […]

  • After US-Philippine joint drills, China conducts "combat readiness" patrols in South China Sea
    on February 1, 2026

    Beijing [China], February 1 (ANI) China has conducted 'combat readiness' patrols in the maritime and aerial areas around Huangyan Dao, which the Chinese call the Scarborough Shoal, in the disputed South China Sea, Chinese state media reported on Sunday.The development comes on the heels of a joint US-Philippine drill in the area.China's People's Liberation […]

  • ‘Soft resistance’ among 4 main national security threats to Hong Kong: Chris Tang
    by Harvey Kong on February 1, 2026

    Hong Kong’s security minister has said the city currently faces four primary risks to its national security, with “soft resistance” being one of the most significant threats. Speaking on a radio programme on Saturday, Secretary for Security Chris Tang Ping-keung also said police’s national security hotline had received 1.1 million reports since its […]

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