| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- From tap to taxiby Advertising partner on April 22, 2026
[The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] Octopus is moving further into Hong Kong’s transport system with the rollout of a taxi booking feature in its app, as the city steps up efforts to modernise a traditionally cash-heavy sector through regulation and fintech. The new “Easy Ride” feature allows passengers to book, […]
- Biotech-led boom as 8 China firms flock to Hong Kong’s thriving stock marketby Julie Zhang on April 22, 2026
Eight mainland China-based companies – five of them biotech firms – passed listing hearings on the Hong Kong stock market in April, clearing the way for them to tap the city’s deep liquidity. The influx, including an AI-driven drug discovery firm, a driverless technology developer and a maker of industrial robots, comes as the China Securities […]
- CHINA-GUANGDONG-HUIZHOU-AIR LIQUIDE-INDUSTRIAL GAS (CN)on April 22, 2026
(260422) -- GUANGZHOU, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Guests attend the groundbreaking ceremony of a new air separation unit of Air Liquide in Huizhou, south China's Guangdong Province, April 21, 2026. French industrial gases giant Air Liquide broke ground on a new air separation unit in Huizhou, south China's Guangdong Province, on Tuesday, a project that will […]
- (EcoChina) CHINA-GUANGDONG-SHENZHEN-ECOLOGICAL TRAILS (CN)on April 22, 2026
(260422) -- SHENZHEN, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This undated screenshot from a video clip taken by an infrared camera shows a leopard cat walking through Kunpeng Trail No. 1 Bridge in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province. In recent years, Shenzhen has explored a distinctive path for biodiversity conservation in urban areas by developing ecological […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-WANG YI-GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT-CONFERENCE (CN)on April 22, 2026
(260422) -- BEIJING, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and director of the Office of the Central Commission for Foreign Affairs, poses for a group photo with guests during the Third High-Level Conference of the Forum on Global Action for Shared Development in Beijing, […]
- Jockey Club supports international rugby events with community programmes benefiting over 12,000 peopleby Advertising partner on April 22, 2026
[The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] The Hong Kong Sevens concluded successfully this evening (19 April) at Kai Tak Stadium with The Hong Kong Jockey Club having supported the tournament for the fifth consecutive year as the Official Community Partner. This year, the Club has also become the Official Community […]
- U.S.-WASHINGTON, D.C.-CHINESE LANGUAGE DAY-CELEBRATIONon April 22, 2026
(260422) -- WASHINGTON, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Artists perform Henan Yu Opera in celebration of the International Chinese Language Day at the Chinese Embassy in Washington, D.C., the United States, April 21, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Rui)
- GloriousGuizhou | Cultural tourism yields economic gains for remote villages in SW China's Guizhouon April 22, 2026
LIPING, April 22 (Xinhua) -- As one of China's largest villages primarily inhabited by Dong ethnic residents, Zhaoxing Dong Village of Liping County was once economically underdeveloped due to poor transportation and lack of industrial diversity.In recent years, the village has leveraged its unique ethnic culture and ecological resources to develop cultural […]
- (SP)CHINA-HAINAN-SANYA-ASIAN BEACH GAMES-WATER POLO-WOMEN'S ROUND-ROBIN FINAL (CN)on April 22, 2026
(260422) -- SANYA, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Players of China's Hong Kong pose for photos after the water polo women's round-robin final match between China and China's Hong Kong at the 6th Asian Beach Games in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province, April 22, 2026. (Xinhua/Chen Sihan)
- Update: Wearing so-called "ROC president" title only to invite disgrace: spokesperson on postponement of Lai Ching-te's visit to Eswatinion April 22, 2026
BEIJING, April 22 (Xinhua) -- It's very clear that there's no longer a so-called "ROC president" in the world anymore. Anyone who wears that false title is acting against history and will only invite disgrace upon themselves, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson said on Wednesday on Taiwan authorities' "postponement of Lai Ching-te's visit" to […]
- CHINA-SHANGHAI-PLA-NAVY-77TH ANNIVERSARY-CELEBRATION (CN)on April 22, 2026
(260422) -- SHANGHAI, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on April 21, 2026 shows Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Navy ship Fuyang mooring at a port in east China's Shanghai. The Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Navy opened its barracks to the public in Shanghai on Tuesday, marking its 77th anniversary, with active-duty vessels set for […]
- Hongkongers flock to theatres to snap up HK$30 Cinema Day tickets in advanceby Kristen Cheung on April 22, 2026
Hong Kong residents, from housewives to stay-at-home mothers and couples, have rushed to theatres to secure HK$30 (US$4) tickets for Cinema Day, with many calling for even more discounts and family-friendly perks on other occasions. Before sales opened at noon on Wednesday, some customers started queuing up from as early as 10.30am at Star Cinema in Tseung […]
- New profession untangling sweet troubles for Chinese homeson April 22, 2026
LANZHOU, April 22 (Xinhua) -- In seven hours, a cluttered bedroom turned into a tidy, well-organized space, with thousands of out-of-season clothes and household items carefully sorted and stored away. The transformation created room for a baby cot, as the family prepared to welcome a newborn in a month's time."Sorting and organizing is like untangling a […]
- First local dengue case could lead to outbreak in coming months, health official saysby Ambrose Li on April 22, 2026
The first locally recorded case of dengue fever in Hong Kong in more than a year indicates that undiagnosed imported cases could lead to an outbreak in the coming months, a health official has warned, while stressing that the risk was preventable. The warning by Albert Au Ka-wing, head of the Centre for Health Protection’s communicable disease branch, […]
- "Nehru went all out to prevent the inauguration of Somnath Temple": Nishikant Dubey attacks Congresson April 22, 2026
New Delhi [India], April 22 (ANI): Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader Nishikant Dubey on Wednesday once again launched a sharp attack on Lok Sabha Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi, accusing the Nehru-Gandhi family within the Congress Party of 'hatching a conspiracy' to 'turn India into a Muslim nation'.He alleged that former Prime Minister Jawaharlal […]
- Hong Kong’s MTR Corp sells record HK$18.8 billion in green bondsby Lam Ka-sing on April 22, 2026
The MTR Corporation has sold HK$18.8 billion (US$2.4 billion) in green bonds, the largest Hong Kong dollar-denominated bond issuance on record and its first in the local currency market, as it seeks to diversify funding sources for a raft of projects. The rail giant said on Wednesday that it sold five-year, 10-year and 30-year bonds, with the size of each […]
- FOCUS | Remains of 12 Chinese martyrs in Korean War returned to homeland from ROKon April 22, 2026
(260422) -- SHENYANG, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Chinese Air Force Y-20B large transport aircraft carrying the remains of the fallen soldiers, escorted by four J-20 fighter jets, is pictured in Shenyang, northeast China's Liaoning Province, April 22, 2026. The remains of 12 Chinese People's Volunteers martyrs who lost their lives during the War to Resist […]
- AI could boost growth, but Fed needs better data first: Fed Chair nominee Kevin Warshon April 22, 2026
New Delhi, [India] April 22 (ANI): Fed Chair nominee Kevin Warsh on Tuesday said artificial intelligence could prove to be the 'most productivity enhancing wave of our lifetimes,' but the central bank must first secure better data and resist making policy bets on gains that may not materialise.Testifying before the Senate during his confirmation hearing on […]
- Photo Flash | Remains of 12 Chinese martyrs in Korean War returned to homeland from ROKon April 22, 2026
(260422) -- SHENYANG, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Chinese Air Force Y-20B large transport aircraft carrying the remains of the fallen soldiers arrives at Taoxian International Airport in Shenyang, northeast China's Liaoning Province, April 22, 2026. The remains of 12 Chinese People's Volunteers martyrs who lost their lives during the War to Resist U.S. […]
- Residents leave prayers and flowers on third day of return to Wang Fuk Courtby Jess Ma,Vivian Au on April 22, 2026
The latest batch of residents to return to their flats in Hong Kong’s Wang Fuk Court under a special government arrangement said prayers and left flower bouquets on Wednesday as a final farewell to their fire-ravaged homes. The residents, who were among 79 households that registered to visit Wang Sun House in the morning, arrived at the building with […]
- CHINA-JIANGSU-XUYI-CRAYFISH-INDUSTRY (CN)on April 22, 2026
(260422) -- HUAI'AN, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Crayfish are pictured at a modern agriculture demonstration base for Xuyi crayfish in Xuyi County, east China's Jiangsu Province, March 27, 2026. A modern agriculture demonstration base for the Xuyi crayfish industry is located in Maba Town of Xuyi County, covering an area of 1,200 mu (80 hectares). With a […]
- Sahm obtains DFSA licence in the DIFC to strengthen its presence in the UAEon April 22, 2026
Dubai [UAE], April 22 (ANI): Sahm, a fintech-driven investment services provider, today announced that it has been granted a licence by the Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA), further strengthening Valuable Capital Group Limited (VCGL)'s presence in the region. Issued to its UAE entity, Sahm F
- Taiwan detects 6 sorties of Chinese aircraft,5 PLAN vessels, 1 ship around its territoryon April 22, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], April 22 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of National Defence detected the presence of six sorties of Chinese military aircraft, five PLAN vessels and one ship operating around its territorial waters as of 6 am (local time) on Wednesday. Of the six sorties, four crossed the median line and entered Taiwan's southwestern and eastern parts of the […]
- FOCUS | Remains of 12 Chinese martyrs in Korean War depart S. Korea for homeon April 22, 2026
(260422) -- INCHEON, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Y-20B transport aircraft carrying the remains and personal effects of 12 Chinese People's Volunteers soldiers who lost their lives during the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-1953) takes off from Incheon International Airport for China, in Incheon, South Korea, April 22, 2026. China and […]
- FOCUS | China, S. Korea hold handover ceremony for remains of Chinese martyrs in Korean Waron April 22, 2026
(260422) -- INCHEON, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Ambassador to South Korea Dai Bing (front, R) drapes the Chinese national flag over the coffins containing remains of Chinese People's Volunteers martyrs at Incheon International Airport in Incheon, South Korea, April 22, 2026. China and South Korea on Wednesday held a handover ceremony at Incheon […]
- Polyfoam use left unchecked amid supervision gap, Tai Po fire probe hears – as it happenedby Leopold Chen,Brian Wong on April 22, 2026
This story has been made freely available as a public service to our readers. Please consider supporting SCMP’s journalism by subscribing. Four officers from Hong Kong’s fire department testified on Wednesday before an independent committee investigating the Wang Fuk Court fire, as hearings entered their 17th day. The conflagration, which broke out on […]
- CHINA-GANSU-LANZHOU-HOME ORGANIZER (CN)on April 22, 2026
(260422) -- LANZHOU, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Members of Nai Dan's team organize clothes at a client's home in Lanzhou, northwest China's Gansu Province, in Feb. 2026. TO GO WITH "China Focus: New profession untangling sweet troubles for Chinese homes" (Xinhua)
- GERMANY-HANNOVER-HANNOVER MESSE 2026-CHINESE EXHIBITORSon April 22, 2026
(260422) -- HANNOVER, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People visit the exhibition area of Unitree Robotics at the Hannover Messe 2026 in Hannover, Germany, April 20, 2026. Hannover Messe 2026, Germany's flagship industrial trade fair, opened on Monday with industrial artificial intelligence (AI) and humanoid robots taking center stage for the first time. Chinese […]
- Photo Flash | China, S. Korea hold handover ceremony for remains of Chinese martyrs in Korean Waron April 22, 2026
(260422) -- INCHEON, April 22, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on April 22, 2026 shows a handover ceremony for the remains of 12 Chinese People's Volunteers (CPV) martyrs and 146 personal effects held at Incheon International Airport in Incheon, South Korea. China and South Korea on Wednesday held a handover ceremony at Incheon International Airport, west […]
- Smart technologies breathe new life into China's tough mountain agricultureon April 22, 2026
CHONGQING, April 22 (Xinhua) -- Burgeoning smart technologies are taking the heavy lifting out of mountain farming in southwest China's Chongqing, famed for its fiery hot pot cuisine and rugged mountain landscapes.During this spring farming season, the intensive use of drones, intelligent seedling cultivation, and smart greenhouses, alongside other […]
- How Hong Kong can actively shape the foreign policy debateby Jinghan (Michael) Zeng on April 22, 2026
A year ago, after more than a decade in the United Kingdom and several years in the United States – including time working for the United Nations in New York City – I returned to Asia and arrived in Hong Kong expecting it to also be a leading hub for international relations. Hong Kong is often described as a “superconnector” between China and the […]
- Scammers trick students abroad into buying gold in fake money-laundering probesby Clifford Lo on April 22, 2026
Fraudsters have duped students studying abroad out of up to HK$1.5 million (US$191,531) each by accusing them of money laundering and luring them to Hong Kong to buy gold for bogus law-enforcement investigations, prompting a police warning. At least nine victims aged between 19 and 26, who are studying in the United Kingdom, Australia and other countries, […]
- Palantirs Technological Republic Is a blueprint for digital tyrannyon April 21, 2026
The surveillance companys unapologetically dystopian vision for the future is just 1984 updated for the AI eraWalking through the glass-and-steel corridors of the modern tech-security apparatus reveals that the telescreen is a tireless processor of our very souls.Palantir Technologies'vision of a "Technological Republic"arrives as a manual for the […]
- GHANA-ACCRA-CHINESE LANGUAGE DAYon April 21, 2026
(260421) -- ACCRA, April 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Students take the Chinese character dictation competition during a celebration event marking International Chinese Language Day, held by the Confucius Institute at the University of Ghana (CIUG), in Accra, Ghana, on April 20, 2026. (Photo by Seth/Xinhua)
- Ternus steps up as Apple CEO, with AI and geopolitics in focuson April 21, 2026
LONDON, U.K.: Apple has named longtime executive John Ternus as its next chief executive, marking a leadership shift at a critical moment as the company grapples with intensifying competition in artificial intelligence and mounting geopolitical pressures. Ternus, 50, will take over in September from Tim Cook, who led the iPhone maker for 15 years following […]
- ETHIOPIA-ADDIS ABABA-CHINA-AFRICA-ENTREPRENEURS SUMMIT-INAUGURAL MEETINGon April 21, 2026
(260421) -- ADDIS ABABA, April 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- African Union (AU) Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, addresses the opening of the inaugural meeting of the China-Africa Entrepreneurs Summit at the AU headquarters in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, on April 21, 2026. The inaugural meeting of the China-Africa Entrepreneurs Summit was held Tuesday at the […]
- Golf Glance: LPGA begins major season; PGA Tour's lone team eventon April 21, 2026
(Photo credit: Andrew West/The News-Press/USA Today Network / USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images)The LPGA tees off its major season with the Chevron Championship, while the PGA Tour plays its only team event of the season and the DP World Tour returns to action in China.PGA TOURTHIS WEEK: Zurich Classic of New Orleans, Louisiana, April 23-26Course: TPC […]
- China's micro-drama boom meets AI as industry shifts toward qualityon April 21, 2026
BEIJING, April 21 (Xinhua) -- China's fast-growing micro-drama industry is entering a new phase as AI begins to challenge a production model built on speed, low cost and tightly packed studio sets.In recent years, clusters of compact filming bases have emerged across the country, especially in second and third-tier cities. Built around vertical-screen […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-HE LIFENG-GE HEALTHCARE-CEO-MEETING (CN)on April 21, 2026
(260421) -- BEIJING, April 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, meets with Peter J. Arduini, president and CEO of GE HealthCare, in Beijing, capital of China, April 21, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Ye)
- Update: China, Mozambique upgrade ties as Xi, Chapo hold talkson April 21, 2026
BEIJING, April 21 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping and Mozambican President Daniel Francisco Chapo held talks in Beijing on Tuesday, and the two heads of state agreed to upgrade bilateral ties to a China-Mozambique community with a shared future in the new era.Noting that the time-honored friendship between China and Mozambique has set an example […]
- INDONESIA-JAKARTA-CHINA-SUPPLY CHAIN EXPO-ROADSHOWon April 21, 2026
(260421) -- JAKARTA, April 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Anindya Novyan Bakrie, chairman of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KADIN), speaks during a roadshow of the fourth China International Supply Chain Expo in Jakarta, Indonesia, on April 21, 2026. The fourth China International Supply Chain Expo (CISCE) Indonesia roadshow was held here on Tuesday […]
- #CHINA-HEILONGJIANG-WAXING CRESCENT MOON (CN)on April 21, 2026
(260421) -- HARBIN, April 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A waxing crescent moon is seen in the sky over Harbin, northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, April 21, 2026. (Photo by Zhang Shu/Xinhua)
- CHINA-GUIZHOU-ZHAOXING DONG VILLAGE-TOURISM (CN)on April 21, 2026
(260421) -- LIPING, April 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A girl from the Dong ethnic group arranges cups at a homestay in Zhaoxing Dong Village of Liping County, southwest China's Guizhou Province, April 20, 2026. As one of China's largest villages primarily inhabited by Dong ethnic residents, Zhaoxing Dong Village of Liping County was once economically […]
- #CHINA-GUIZHOU-ZHAOXING DONG VILLAGE-TOURISM (CN)on April 21, 2026
(260421) -- LIPING, April 21, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on April 18, 2026 shows a night view of the Zhaoxing Dong Village of Liping County, southwest China's Guizhou Province. As one of China's largest villages primarily inhabited by Dong ethnic residents, Zhaoxing Dong Village of Liping County was once economically underdeveloped due to […]
- Egyptian-Chinese art performance marks UN Chinese Language Day in Cairoon April 21, 2026
CAIRO, April 21 (Xinhua) -- A lively Egyptian-Chinese cultural performance was held in Cairo on Monday to mark this year's United Nations Chinese Language Day.The event took place at the British University in Egypt and was attended by about 100 guests. Egyptian and Chinese students performed a mix of music and dance, combining traditional, classical, […]












