China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • China, Brazil decide to elevate ties in Xi, Lula meeting
    on November 21, 2024

    © Provided by Xinhua Chinese President Xi Jinping holds talks with his Brazilian counterpart Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in Brasilia, Brazil, Nov. 20, 2024. (Xinhua/Li Xueren

  • "India always advocated and practiced dialogue for resolving international issues": Rajnath Singh at ADMM in Laos
    on November 21, 2024

    Vientiane [Laos], November 21 (ANI): Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Thursday attended the 11th ASEAN Defence Ministers' Meeting-Plus (ADMM) in Vientiane, Lao PDR. During the meeting, Singh underscored India's commitment to dialogue in resolving complex issues and emphasised that India firmly believes in constructive engagement among nations to achieve […]

  • Military intelligence-sharing pact deepens Philippines, US ties
    on November 21, 2024

    MANILA, Philippines: The Philippines and the United States signed a military intelligence-sharing deal this week, deepening defense ties between the two nations facing common security challenges in the region. U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin signed the agreement with his Philippine counterpart, Gilberto Teodoro, at Manila's military headquarters. They […]

  • Xi calls for ushering in next "Golden 50 Years" of China-Brazil relations
    on November 21, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- China is ready to join hands with Brazil in a spirit of perseverance and dedication to build a China-Brazil community with a shared future and usher in the next "Golden 50 Years" of China-Brazil relations, said Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday. Addressing a grand welcome banquet hosted by Brazilian President Luiz […]

  • Hong Kong charity that helps neurodiverse people achieve their full potential through fitness
    by Cindy Sui on November 21, 2024

    ‘We don’t see this as an ability issue but more of an opportunity issue,’ says Love 21 Foundation CEO Jeff Rotmeyer.

  • Xinhua China news advisory -- Nov. 21
    on November 21, 2024

    BEIJING, Nov. 21 (Xinhua) -- Following are news items about China to be covered or pursued by Xinhua on Thursday: Wire Service: -- Xinhua Headlines: Riding waves of "China Travel," international tourists explore country's hinterland -- Global South pools wisdom at vocational conference in China -- Economic Watch: China's economic boost injects certainty […]

  • Hong Kong engages partners to fuel maritime green shift
    on November 21, 2024

    © Provided by Xinhua A container barge sails in the Victoria Harbor in Hong Kong, south China, April 30, 2023. (Xinhua/Chen Duo)The

  • Cool, wet for Hongkongers on Thursday but temperature set to rise in coming days
    by Harvey Kong on November 21, 2024

    Mercury dips to 17 degrees Celsius in urban areas on Thursday morning.

  • Xinhua Headlines: Riding wave of "China Travel," international tourists explore country's hinterland 
    on November 21, 2024

    CHANGSHA, Nov. 21 (Xinhua) -- Jose Chaves, 40, from Costa Rica, recently visited Furong Town, enticed by pictures of its magnificent waterfall and traditional stilt houses built on the hillside -- famous features of this ancient scenic spot in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, central China's Hunan Province. "It's a very lovely and beautiful […]

  • HKSAR gov't strongly condemns smears on fair, open court sentencing
    on November 21, 2024

    HONG KONG, Nov. 21 (Xinhua) -- The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government on Wednesday strongly condemned and opposed the untruthful smearing and unscrupulous attacks made by some government authorities and officials of Western countries, anti-China organizations, anti-China politicians and foreign media on the sentences handed down by […]

  • China's benchmark interbank gold prices higher Thursday
    on November 21, 2024

    BEIJING, Nov. 21 (Xinhua) -- China's benchmark prices for spot interbank gold transactions were higher on Thursday, according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System. The benchmark price for gold that is 99.95 percent pure or above stood at 609 yuan (about 84.66 U.S. dollars) per gram, 2.18 yuan higher than the previous trading day, while the price for […]

  • Market exchange rates in China -- Nov. 21
    on November 21, 2024

    BEIJING, Nov. 21 (Xinhua) -- The following are the central parity rates of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, against 25 major currencies announced on Thursday by the China Foreign Exchange Trade System: Currency Unit Central parity rate in yuan U.S. dollar 100 719.34 Euro 100 761.78 Japanese yen 100 4.6638 Hong Kong dollar 100 92.425 British pound […]

  • Chinese yuan strengthens to 7.1934 against USD Thursday
    on November 21, 2024

    BEIJING, Nov. 21 (Xinhua) -- The central parity rate of the Chinese currency renminbi, or the yuan, strengthened 1 pip to 7.1934 against the U.S. dollar Thursday, according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System. In China's spot foreign exchange market, the yuan is allowed to rise or fall by 2 percent from the central parity rate each trading day. The […]

  • Highlights of Xi's remarks during meeting with Brazilian President Lula
    on November 21, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday met with Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. The following are some of the highlights of Xi's remarks. -- In recent years, under the joint strategic guidance of two heads of state, the two countries are increasingly becoming reliable friends with a shared future and positive […]

  • Hong Kong Hang Seng Index opens 0.3 pct lower
    on November 21, 2024

    HONG KONG, Nov. 21 (Xinhua) -- Hong Kong Hang Seng Index fell 58.97 points, or 0.3 percent, to open at 19,646.04 points on Thursday.

  • Jimmy Lai says he did not originate message asking for list of Hongkongers to sanction
    by Brian Wong,Sammy Heung,Jess Ma on November 21, 2024

    Lai claims Whatsapp message he sent to Apple Daily associate publisher came from someone with access to Trump administration.

  • Global scholars gather to discuss human rights in ancient Chinese classics
    on November 21, 2024

    © Provided by Xinhua Actors perform at the opening ceremony of the International Academic Conference on the Ideas of Human Rights in Ancient Chinese Classics in Changsha, c

  • FIBA expects high-level 3x3 World Tour Final in Hong Kong
    on November 21, 2024

    GENEVA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- FIBA expects the season-ending 3x3 World Tour Final in Hong Kong to be a high-level gala, with the tournament to be held at Victoria Park from November 22 to 24. "In Hong Kong, whether it's on or off the court, we know that we have a world-class host that will provide all the right ingredients for an epic finale that the players […]

  • Xi holds talks with Brazilian President Lula da Silva
    on November 21, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday held talks with Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.Xi flew in earlier Tuesday for a state visit to Brazil after attending the 19th G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro.

  • Xi attends welcome ceremony held by Brazilian president
    on November 21, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday attended a grand welcome ceremony held by Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.Xi flew in earlier Tuesday for a state visit to Brazil after attending the 19th G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro.

  • How did judges decide prison sentences handed down in Hong Kong 47 trial?
    by Ng Kang-chung on November 21, 2024

    Sentences ranging from four years and two months to 10 years for conspiracy to commit subversion were proportionate with severity of crime, experts say.

  • BRAZIL-BRASILIA-CHINA-XI JINPING-BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT-WELCOME CEREMONY
    on November 21, 2024

    (241120) -- BRASILIA, Nov. 20, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and his wife Rosangela da Silva warmly welcome Chinese President Xi Jinping and hold a grand welcome ceremony for Xi, prior to the talks between Xi and Lula, in Brasilia, Brazil, Nov. 20, 2024. Xi on Wednesday held talks with Lula in Brasilia. (Xinhua/Xie

  • BRAZIL-BRASILIA-CHINA-XI JINPING-BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT-JOINT STATEMENT
    on November 21, 2024

    (241120) -- BRASILIA, Nov. 20, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Brazilian counterpart Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva sign and issue a joint statement on jointly building the China-Brazil community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet in Brasilia, Brazil, Nov. 20, 2024. (Xinhua/Xie Huanchi)

  • BRAZIL-BRASILIA-CHINA-XI JINPING-BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT-PRESS
    on November 20, 2024

    (241120) -- BRASILIA, Nov. 20, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Brazilian counterpart Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva jointly meet the press after their talks in Brasilia, Brazil, Nov. 20, 2024. (Xinhua/Huang Jingwen)

  • BRAZIL-BRASILIA-CHINA-XI JINPING-BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT-TALKS
    on November 20, 2024

    (241120) -- BRASILIA, Nov. 20, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping holds talks with his Brazilian counterpart Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in Brasilia, Brazil, Nov. 20, 2024. (Xinhua/Li Xueren)

  • EGYPT-CAIRO-ICT EXPO-CHINESE COMPANIES
    on November 20, 2024

    (241120) -- CAIRO, Nov. 20, 2024 (Xinhua) -- People visit booths of Chinese companies at Cairo ICT 2024 in Cairo, Egypt, on Nov. 20, 2024. Chinese companies took the limelight at Egypt's largest information and communications technology (ICT) exhibition, Cairo ICT 2024, exploring opportunities to expand in the Middle East region and Africa. (Xinhu

  • Meituan aims to launch drone deliveries in Hong Kong’s low-altitude economy
    by Xinmei Shen on November 20, 2024

    The meal delivery giant joins a slew of Chinese tech giants vying for new growth in Hong Kong.

  • Roundup: Chinese companies shine at Egypt's largest ICT expo
    on November 20, 2024

    CAIRO, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese companies took the limelight at Egypt's largest information and communications technology (ICT) exhibition, Cairo ICT 2024, exploring opportunities to expand in the Middle East region and Africa. Under the theme "The Next Wave," the 28th edition expo showcased cutting-edge technologies, including advancements in 5G, […]

  • CDS Anil Chauhan highlights "three key trends" reshaping future warfare
    on November 20, 2024

    New Delhi [India], November 21 (ANI): General Anil Chauhan, Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), addressed an audience at the International Centre on Wednesday, highlighting the transformative changes in modern warfare driven by technological advancements. Speaking at the C.D. Deshmukh Auditorium, he elaborated on the evolving nature of warfare and India's […]

  • CHINA-ZHEJIANG-LI SHULEI-WIC WUZHEN SUMMIT (CN)
    on November 20, 2024

    (241120) -- HANGZHOU, Nov. 20, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Li Shulei, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and head of the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee, attends the 2024 World Internet Conference (WIC) Wuzhen Summit in Wuzhen, east China's Zhejiang Province, Nov. 20, 2024. (Xinhua/Li Xi

  • CHINA-ZHEJIANG-DING XUEXIANG-WIC WUZHEN SUMMIT-OPENING CEREMONY (CN)
    on November 20, 2024

    (241120) -- HANGZHOU, Nov. 20, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang, also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, delivers a keynote speech while attending the opening ceremony of the 2024 World Internet Conference (WIC) Wuzhen Summit in Wuzhen, east China's Zheji

  • 2nd LD Writethru: China, Brazil decide to elevate ties in Xi, Lula meeting
    on November 20, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- China and Brazil decided on Wednesday to elevate their ties to the community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet. The decision was made during a meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Brazilian counterpart, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. Xi is paying a state visit to the country […]

  • EU's reported tech transfer demands underscore China's technological strength: expert
    on November 20, 2024

    BRUSSELS, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- The European Union (EU)'s reported plan to require Chinese companies to transfer technology in exchange for subsidies underscores China's growing technological strength, a Hungarian expert said on Wednesday. "The EU is in the midst of an industrial and technological decline, and the simple fact of urging Chinese companies to […]

  • 1st LD: China, Brazil decide to elevate ties in Xi, Lula meeting
    on November 20, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- China and Brazil decided on Wednesday to elevate their ties to the community with a shared future for a more just world and a more sustainable planet. The decision was made during a meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Brazilian counterpart, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. Xi is paying a state visit to the country […]

  • Russia's mega gas pipeline to China complete - CCTV
    on November 20, 2024

    Construction of the East Route natural gas pipeline has been finalized, according to its operator Construction of the East Route mega pipeline to supply Russian natural gas from Siberia to eastern China has been completed, CCTV reported this week, citing the project's operator PipeChina. According to the […]

  • China, Brazil to hold year of culture to strengthen ties: joint statement
    on November 20, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- China and Brazil agreed to designate 2026 as the China-Brazil Year of Culture to strengthen cultural ties and enhance mutual understanding between the two peoples. The two countries made the announcement in a joint statement on jointly building the China-Brazil community with a shared future for a more just world and a more […]

  • Thailand: Insurgents Target Civilians in South
    on November 20, 2024

    (Bangkok) - Separatist insurgents in southern Thailand carried out an unlawful grenade attack against civilians on November 20, 2024, at the construction site of a 136-meter-high statue of a Chinese goddess in Songkhla province, Human Rights Watch said today. This was the first insurgent attack in five years aga

  • Pakistan urges China to press Kabul on TTP threats amid rising regional tensions
    on November 20, 2024

    ISLAMABAD, Pakistan - Pakistan has updated China on the usage of Afghan land by the banned Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and its affiliates, as well as new proof of how the neighboring country is jeopardizing regional stability.According to government sources, the proof was discussed with China's special envoy to Afghanistan, Ambassador Yue Xiaoyong, […]

  • SOUTH SUDAN-JUBA-SKIN DISEASE PATIENTS-CHINESE MEDICAL TEAM-CURE
    on November 20, 2024

    (241120) -- JUBA, Nov. 20, 2024 (Xinhua) -- Chinese dermatologist Zheng Jianfeng meets a South Sudanese patient at the Juba Teaching Hospital in Juba, South Sudan, on Nov. 19, 2024. Patients with fungal skin infections in South Sudan are increasingly flocking to the Juba Teaching Hospital, drawn by the expertise of Zheng Jianfeng, a Chinese dermat

  • Boluarte and Xi Jinping inaugurate Chancay megaport in Peru
    on November 20, 2024

    Presidents Dina Boluarte of Peru and Xi Jinping of China inaugurated Thursday the mega-port of Chancay, some 40 miles north of Lima. The structure, built with financing from the Asian country, is expected to revolutionize South America's Pacific Ocean trade. The opening took place within the framework of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit.

  • Poster: Xi uses Pele quote to sound optimism for China-Brazil ties
    on November 20, 2024

    © Provided by Xinhua "The King of football Pele once said that the most beautiful goal is always the next one. Likewise, the most wonderful chapter of China-Brazil relations is also y

  • MiaoVlogs | Drumming up strong China-Brazil ties
    on November 20, 2024

    As President Xi Jinping arrived in Brasilia for his state visit to Brazil, he was greeted by a vibrant, all-female local band of Batala drummers. Their beats had everyone up and dancing, reflecting strong ties between China and Brazil.Produced by Xinhua Global Service

  • Urgent: Xi calls for comprehensive, just and lasting settlement of Palestinian question
    on November 20, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday expressed concerns about the continued spread of the conflict in Gaza, and called for a ceasefire and an end to the war at an early date, the implementation of the two-state solution and unremitting efforts for a comprehensive, just and lasting settlement of the Palestinian question. Xi […]

  • Urgent: Xi calls for more voices advocating peace to resolve Ukraine crisis
    on November 20, 2024

    BRASILIA, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday called for gathering more voices committed to peace to pave the way for a political solution to the Ukraine crisis. Xi made the remarks when he and Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva jointly met the press after their talks.

  • Saudi Arabia announces 2 multi-billion dollar educational, arts districts projects
    on November 20, 2024

    RIYADH, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- Saudi Arabia announced on Wednesday two high-profile multi-billion dollar educational and arts districts to be developed on the outskirts of the capital Riyadh. The two districts, namely the Qurain Cultural District and the Northern District, are expected to demonstrate the accelerating growth and development of Diriyah or the […]

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