China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • CHINA-BEIJING-INT'L FILM FESTIVAL-OPENING (CN)
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- BEIJING, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on April 16, 2026 shows a scene at the opening ceremony of the 16th Beijing International Film Festival (BJIFF) in Beijing, capital of China. The 16th BJIFF kicked off at the Yanqi Lake International Convention & Exhibition Center here on Thursday. (Xinhua/Xie Han)

  • Hegseth says China has assured US it will not send Iran weapons
    on April 16, 2026

    Washington, DC [US], April 16 (ANI): US Secretary of War Pete Hegseth has addressed reports concerning potential Chinese arms shipments to Iran, confirming that Washington has received high-level assurances that such a move will not take place.Addressing a Pentagon briefing, Hegseth was joined by the Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Dan […]

  • AI rewires consumption -- China emerges as global testbed for smart spending
    on April 16, 2026

    HAIKOU, April 16 (Xinhua) -- At the technology exhibition zone of the ongoing sixth China International Consumer Products Expo (CICPE), a variety of innovative products featuring cutting-edge AI technologies are on display. These offerings are captivating visitors by providing a tangible vision of future daily life, while also showcasing China's emergence […]

  • Ocean warming drives acceleration of glacier flow in Antarctica: study
    on April 16, 2026

    LANZHOU, April 16 (Xinhua) -- Facing the acceleration of glacier flow within the Antarctic Peninsula, a group of Chinese researchers has figured out that such a phenomenon was caused by the upper-ocean warming.Antarctica is considered a "barometer" of the global climate system. In recent years, the accelerating mass loss of its ice sheet and the increasing […]

  • Beijing’s point man on Hong Kong affairs meets city’s leaders in capital
    by Matthew Cheng on April 16, 2026

    Beijing’s point man on Hong Kong affairs has met the city’s No 2 official and finance chief in the capital to discuss alignment with the national 15th five-year plan, as the government prepares to draw up its own inaugural blueprint by the end of the year. The State Council’s Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office (HKMAO) said its director, Xia Baolong, […]

  • Hong Kong leader John Lee, EU officials meet to discuss trade, cooperation
    by Connor Mycroft on April 16, 2026

    Hong Kong leader John Lee Ka-chiu has met European Union representatives to discuss opportunities for cooperation, with the chief executive saying both sides highlighted a shared belief in multilateralism amid increasing tensions and market turmoil. Ambassador Harvey Rouse, head of the EU Office in Hong Kong, called for both sides to work together, […]

  • HainanOutlook | Global products converge at 6th CICPE
    on April 16, 2026

    HAIKOU, April 16 (Xinhua) -- As a major event showcasing the Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP) after it fully launched island-wide special customs operations in December last year, the sixth China International Consumer Products Expo (CICPE) kicked off on Monday in Haikou, capital of south China's Hainan Province, attracting more than 3,400 brands from over 60 […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-WANG YI-ITALY-ANTONIO TAJANI-MEETING (CN)
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- BEIJING, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, meets with Italian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Antonio Tajani in Beijing, capital of China, April 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Yan Yan)

  • Hong Kong government forks out two-thirds of HK$90 million tab for HK$2 fare revamp
    by Emily Hung on April 16, 2026

    The revamp to Hong Kong’s HK$2 (26 US cents) transport fare concession scheme for the elderly and disabled carried a HK$90 million price tag, with the government paying two-thirds, a Legislative Council finance committee paper revealed on Wednesday. It also showed that about 220 beneficiaries averaged more than 240 trips a month – equivalent to more […]

  • China to attract more foreign-funded R centers: commerce ministry
    on April 16, 2026

    BEIJING, April 16 (Xinhua) -- Foreign-funded research and development (R) centers have become a key part of China's innovation system, with many multinational companies upgrading their operations in the country from manufacturing bases to innovation hubs, the Ministry of Commerce said on Thursday.Spokesperson He Yadong said at a regular press conference […]

  • (EcoChina) CHINA-LIAONING-DALIAN-SPOTTED SEALS-RELEASE (CN)
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- DALIAN, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A spotted seal is released in the waters off Dalian, northeast China's Liaoning Province, April 16, 2026. Five spotted seals were released into waters off the coast of Dalian on Thursday. Three of them were rescued and rehabilitated by the Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute, while the other […]

  • China pressures Nepal over Tibet, Taiwan amid growing strategic anxiety
    on April 16, 2026

    Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], April 16 (ANI): China has stepped up diplomatic pressure on Nepal, urging stricter curbs on activities linked to Tibet and Taiwan. The concerns were raised during a high-level meeting between Chinese Ambassador Zhang Maoming and Nepal's Home Minister Sudan Gurung, reflecting China's increasing unease over Kathmandu's […]

  • HainanOutlook | Exploring int'l health wellness sub-venue of 6th CICPE
    on April 16, 2026

    QIONGHAI, April 16 (Xinhua) -- From April 13 to 18, more than 340 international brands from over 30 countries and regions participate in the exhibition at the international health and wellness sub-venue of the ongoing sixth China International Consumer Products Expo (CICPE) at Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone in Qionghai City, south […]

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-GUANGZHOU-139TH CANTON FAIR-LOW-ALTITUDE ECONOMY (CN)
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- GUANGZHOU, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- International buyers learn about a drone at the 139th edition of the China Import and Export Fair in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, April 15, 2026. The 139th edition of the China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, opened here on Wednesday, drawing a record number of over […]

  • HainanOutlook | Exploring int'l health & wellness sub-venue of 6th CICPE
    on April 16, 2026

    QIONGHAI, April 16 (Xinhua) -- From April 13 to 18, more than 340 international brands from over 30 countries and regions participate in the exhibition at the international health and wellness sub-venue of the ongoing sixth China International Consumer Products Expo (CICPE) at Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone in Qionghai City, south […]

  • CHINA-HAINAN-SIXTH CICPE-INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITS (CN)
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- HAIKOU, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An exhibitor displays handicrafts from Russia during the sixth China International Consumer Products Expo (CICPE) in Haikou, south China's Hainan Province, April 16, 2026. As a major event showcasing the Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP) after it fully launched island-wide special customs operations in December last […]

  • MOZAMBIQUE-MAPUTO-PRESIDENT-INTERVIEW
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- MAPUTO, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Mozambican President Daniel Chapo speaks during an interview with Xinhua in Maputo, Mozambique, April 7, 2026. TO GO WITH "Interview: Mozambique, China share a brotherly friendship, says Mozambican president" (Photo by Mendes Mondlane/Xinhua)

  • Interview: China remains promising market for int'l art industry -- Turkish art fair founder
    on April 16, 2026

    "China has a very positive environment with many young collectors who are deeply interested in art," Gureli said. "It is easy to communicate and build friendships, which is the main foundation for starting any long-term business and artistic exchange."ISTANBUL, April 16 (Xinhua) -- China remains a promising market for the global contemporary art industry […]

  • African nation ranks second globally for highest fuel prices data
    on April 16, 2026

    Malawi tops Africa and is behind only Hong Kong globally, according to GlobalPetrolPricesMalawi has recorded the highest gasoline prices in Africa and the second highest globally, reaching $3.84 per liter as of Monday, according to data from analytical portal GlobalPetrolPrices.The southeastern African nation also leads the continent in diesel prices, with […]

  • (HainanOutlook) CHINA-HAINAN-SIXTH CICPE-HEALTH & WELLNESS (CN)
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- HAIKOU, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People visit the international health and wellness sub-venue of the sixth China International Consumer Products Expo (CICPE) at Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone in Qionghai City, south China's Hainan Province, April 16, 2026. More than 340 international brands from over 30 countries and […]

  • Xinhua Headlines: China secures solid Q1 growth, offering stability amid rising global volatility
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- BEIJING, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A customer buys fruits at a supermarket in Wuxi, east China's Jiangsu Province, on March 9, 2026. (Photo by Huan Yueliang/Xinhua)

  • CHINA-GUANGDONG-GUANGZHOU-139TH CANTON FAIR-SMART WEARABLE PRODUCTS (CN)
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- GUANGZHOU, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An international buyer tries a pair of smart eyeglasses at the 139th edition of the China Import and Export Fair in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, April 15, 2026. The 139th edition of the China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, opened here on Wednesday, drawing a record […]

  • Ex-lawmaker convicted in Hong Kong 47 trial struck off medical register
    by Danny Mok on April 16, 2026

    A former lawmaker and doctor who was previously imprisoned for conspiracy to commit subversion has been struck off Hong Kong’s register of medical practitioners, becoming the first national security-related disciplinary case to involve the profession. In a ruling handed down on Thursday, the Medical Council ordered that specialist urologist Dr Kwok Ka-ki, […]

  • (SP)CHINA-ORDOS-JUDO-ASIAN CHAMPIONSHIPS-MEN'S 66KG-FINAL
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- ORDOS, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Nurali Emomali of Tajikistan competes against Dzhebov Obid (top) of Tajikistan during the men's -66kg final at the Asian Judo Championships 2026 in Ordos, north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, April 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Bei He)

  • Hong Kong’s Hospital Authority bars all contractors’ access to data after leak
    by Matthew Cheng on April 16, 2026

    Hong Kong’s Hospital Authority has suspended all contractors’ access to patient data after a major leak affecting more than 56,000 patients, and is considering barring the company involved from bidding for future projects. But the authority on Thursday declined to say whether it would terminate the firm’s existing contracts or discipline any staff, […]

  • Tesla deepens chip push, AI6 to be built on Samsung's 2nm process
    on April 16, 2026

    Seoul [South Korea], April 16 (ANI): Samsung Electronics is set to deepen its role in Tesla's AI chip lineup after the automaker completed the design of its next-generation AI5 processor, a milestone that could help revive the Korean company's struggling foundry business, according to a report by The Korea Herald.Tesla CEO Elon Musk said Wednesday that the […]

  • Specially-abled athletes shine in adaptives category at Ultrahuman HYROX Bengaluru
    on April 16, 2026

    Bengaluru (Karnataka) [India], April 16 (ANI): Ultrahuman HYROX Bengaluru, held on April 11 and 12 at the Bangalore International Exhibition Centre, saw the specially-abled athletes in the Adaptives category emerge as one of the most inspiring highlights of HYROX India's biggest event to date, reinforcing the idea that the race is truly for everyone.At the […]

  • Give officials more power to probe suspected animal cruelty cases: watchdog
    by Connor Mycroft on April 16, 2026

    Hong Kong’s ombudsman has urged the government to empower conservation officers to enter people’s homes to investigate suspected animal cruelty cases, describing existing procedures as “ineffective” with less than 1 per cent of reported cases resulting in prosecutions. A report released on Thursday on the Office of the Ombudsman’s latest direct […]

  • Innovation pilots China's low-altitude economy surge
    on April 16, 2026

    JINAN, April 16 (Xinhua) -- At the factory of Aros Information Technology (Shandong) Co., Ltd. in Wulian County, east China's Shandong Province, drones designed for a wide range of applications, including water conservancy, transportation and emergency rescue, are rolling off the assembly line."We integrate technological innovation with real-world […]

  • How rail-based trade, travel deepen China-Vietnam ties
    on April 16, 2026

    NANNING, April 16 (Xinhua) -- On the night of April 10, a cross-border freight train departed from the Nanning International Railway Port in south China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, carrying a cargo of electronics and industrial parts destined for Southeast Asia.The train, a central link in the China-Vietnam railway network, left at midnight for the […]

  • JAPAN-TOKYO-CHINESE EMBASSY-TERROR THREATS-KNIFE
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- TOKYO, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This undated photo shows a knife carried by Kodai Murata, a 23-year-old second lieutenant in the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force who broke into the Embassy of China in Japan on March 24, 2026. TO GO WITH "Chinese embassy urges Japan to investigate threats, ensure safety of personnel" (The Embassy of China in […]

  • TRENDS participates in UAE-China Business Promotion Conference
    on April 16, 2026

    ABU DHABI, 16th April, 2026 (WAM) -- TRENDS Research and Advisory participated in the UAE-China Business Promotion Conference, held in Beijing at the invitation of the UAE Ministry of Foreign Trade, as part of efforts to strengthen knowledge dialogue and economic partnerships between the two countries.TRENDS was represented by senior researchers Awadh […]

  • Hong Kong students as young as 6 should ‘feel proud to be Chinese’: learning guide
    by William Yiu on April 16, 2026

    Hong Kong authorities expect students as young as six to “feel proud to be Chinese” and to have a basic understanding of national affairs, according to a revamped guide on values education stressing patriotism. The 2026 Values Education Curriculum Framework, published by the Education Bureau on Thursday, applies to all government, aided, special and […]

  • (SP)CHINA-ORDOS-JUDO-ASIAN CHAMPIONSHIPS 2026-WOMEN'S 48KG-FINAL
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- ORDOS, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Anudari Jamsran (top) of Mongolia competes during the women's -48kg final match against Laziza Haydarova of Uzbekistan at the Asian Judo Championships 2026 in Ordos, north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, April 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Bei He)

  • (SP)CHINA-ORDOS-JUDO-ASIAN CHAMPIONSHIPS 2026-MEN'S 60KG-FINAL
    on April 16, 2026

    (260416) -- ORDOS, April 16, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Ruslan Poltoratskii (L) of Bahrain competes against Yang Yung Wei of Chinese Taipei during the men's -60kg final at the Asian Judo Championships 2026 in Ordos, north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, April 16, 2026. (Xinhua/Bei He)

  • Chinese humanoid robots gain popularity among global partners: Polish expert
    on April 16, 2026

    Edward is based on the Unitree G1 humanoid robot from China. Videos shared by the MERA team attracted millions of views online, turning Edward into a social media sensation.WARSAW, April 16 (Xinhua) -- Chinese humanoid robots are becoming the "top choice" for global partners, thanks to their high availability, rapid technological progress, and competitive […]

  • Owner of luxury Hong Kong home fined HK$110,000 over illegal structures, pool
    by Fiona Chow on April 16, 2026

    The owner of a luxury home at a seaside estate in Hong Kong has been fined HK$110,000 (US$14,039) for building illegal structures and a swimming pool following a government crackdown triggered by a record-breaking rainstorm and an investigation by the South China Morning Post. Sunset Boulevard Company, which owns House No 76 at Redhill Peninsula, the luxury […]

  • China's tech innovation in tree planting reshapes efforts to green arid land
    on April 16, 2026

    TAIYUAN, April 16 (Xinhua) -- In a remote stretch of the Sahara Desert, rows of young fruit trees are taking root in shifting sands, an unusual sight in one of the world's harshest environments.Planted by teams from China and Mauritania, the orange and pomegranate trees are part of a pilot project under the China-Africa Green Technology Park. Local […]

  • Hong Kong police arrest 5 over shoplifting syndicate targeting Muji stores
    by Danny Mok on April 16, 2026

    Hong Kong police have arrested five people accused of stealing more than 445 items of clothing worth HK$113,000 (US$14,400) from multiple outlets of Japanese retail chain Muji. Officers from Yau Tsim police district said they had received a string of shoplifting reports since earlier this year that involved large quantities of apparel taken from a retail […]

  • Handicraft experiences turn into new consumer scenes in China
    on April 16, 2026

    TAIYUAN, April 16 (Xinhua) -- From humming pottery wheels to meticulous bead-crafting tables, once-niche DIY workshops are transforming into China's hottest weekend destinations. The boom highlights a profound shift as young consumers pivot from purchasing mass-produced goods to investing in "emotional satisfaction" and shared experiences.Inside a bustling […]

  • China-Europe freight train services support supply chains amid global strains
    on April 16, 2026

    BEIJING, April 16 (Xinhua) -- China-Europe freight train services saw strong growth in the first quarter of 2026, highlighting their role as a reliable logistics corridor for Eurasian trade amid mounting pressure on global supply chains.The China-Europe Railway Express handled a total of 5,460 train trips from January to March, with the goods transported […]

  • TURKMENISTAN-ASHGABAT-CHINA-DING XUEXIANG-GURBANGULY BERDIMUHAMEDOV-MEETING
    on April 16, 2026

    (260415) -- ASHGABAT, April 15, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang, also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, meets with National Leader of the Turkmen People and Chairman of the Halk Maslahaty of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, April […]

  • Trump wants to rewire global oil away from Hormuz expert
    on April 16, 2026

    Output drops of around 25% are expected as the US aims to shift energy flows, Tom Luongo has saidUS President Donald Trump is making "a big move towards controlling the marginal barrel of oil," attempting to shift the world's energy focus from the Persian Gulf region to the Gulf of Mexico, "where oil tankers are now lining up," geopolitical analyst Tom […]

  • China's industrial output records faster expansion in Q1
    on April 16, 2026

    BEIJING, April 16 (Xinhua) -- China's value-added industrial output expanded 6.1 percent year on year in the first quarter of 2026, 1.1 percentage points faster than the previous quarter, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).On a monthly basis, industrial output grew 0.28 percent in March.The industrial output is used to measure the activity […]

  • More Chinese cities see rising home prices in March
    on April 16, 2026

    BEIJING, April 16 (Xinhua) -- A growing number of Chinese cities saw month-on-month increases in commercial housing prices in March, driven by more active transaction activity in the property market, data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed Thursday.An NBS survey covering 70 major cities said new house prices were higher in 14 cities last […]

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