China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Late superstar Leslie Cheung to add magic to Hong Kong’s Pop Culture Festival
    by Ambrose Li on March 11, 2026

    A newly restored 4K film featuring the late Hong Kong superstar Leslie Cheung Kwok-wing will be part of this year’s Pop Culture Festival, but the government expects a 25 per cent drop in attendance over last year due to a shorter programme. Pat Wong Kit-yi, a chief manager at the Leisure and Cultural Services Department, said on Wednesday the festival […]

  • Hong Kong to expand scheme cutting stroke patient transfer time by 80 minutes
    by Leopold Chen on March 11, 2026

    Hong Kong authorities plan to expand a pilot programme to cut the transfer time by 80 minutes for patients suffering from serious strokes to public hospitals equipped with relevant surgical facilities. The Hospital Authority said on Wednesday that the diversion programme, which was launched in December and is currently only available in the New Territories, […]

  • Metronome and navigator: How China's five-year plans steer unprecedented modernization
    on March 11, 2026

    BEIJING, March 11 (Xinhua) -- When China's first Five-Year Plan began in 1953, the nation's industrial base was negligible. The country could barely feed itself and had yet to build a single mile of modern freeway.Before the 15th Five-Year Plan concludes in 2030, that same country is likely to have already left footprints on the moon via space […]

  • InPics | Tree planting activities held across China
    on March 11, 2026

    BEIJING, March 11 (Xinhua) -- China designated March 12 as National Tree Planting Day in 1979, and launched a nationwide voluntary tree-planting campaign in 1981. With the 2026 National Tree Planting Day just around the corner, tree planting activities are held across the country to encourage more people to participate in afforestation work.

  • (SP)CHINA-CHONGQING-TABLE TENNIS-WTT CHAMPIONS-WOMEN'S SINGLES
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- CHONGQING, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Yidi of China hits a return during the women's singles round of 32 match against Hana Goda of Egypt at the WTT Champions Chongqing 2026 in southwest China's Chongqing, March 11, 2026. (Xinhua/Huang Wei)

  • Only 1 Hong Kong landlord seeks subdivided flat approval as new law takes effect
    by Vivian Au on March 11, 2026

    Only one landlord in Hong Kong has sought certification approval for subdivided flats since a new law on minimum housing standards took effect about two weeks ago, while applications for a grace period have been submitted for more than 1,100 homes, according to authorities. The Basic Housing Units Ordinance, which took effect on March 1, stipulates that […]

  • (VistaNingxia) CHINA-NINGXIA-YINCHUAN-TOURISM (CN)
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- YINCHUAN, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo shows citizens skating at the "sunset ice rink" in Lanshan Park, Yinchuan, northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Jan. 17, 2026. TO GO WITH "Economic Watch: More than a scenic view, sunset ignites tourism in NW China region" (Xinhua/Wang Peng)

  • Taiwan detects 6 Chinese naval vessels around itself
    on March 11, 2026

    Taipei [Taiwan], March 11 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of National Defense detected the presence of six Chinese naval vessels operating around their territorial waters as of 6am (local time) on Wednesday.Taiwanese forces said they monitored the situation and responded.In a post on X, the MND said, '6 PLAN vessel operating around Taiwan were detected up until 6 […]

  • Update: China's top political advisory body concludes annual session
    on March 11, 2026

    BEIJING, March 11 (Xinhua) -- The 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), China's top political advisory body, concluded its annual session on Wednesday morning.Xi Jinping and other Party and state leaders, including Li Qiang, Zhao Leji, Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang, Li Xi and Han Zheng, attended the meeting at […]

  • (SP)ITALY-TESERO-PARALYMPIC WINTER GAMES-PARA CROSS-COUNTRY-MEN'S 10KM INTERVAL START SITTING
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- TESERO, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zheng Pneg of China competes during the final match of the men's 10km interval start sitting of Para Cross-Country Skiing at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Paralympic Winter Games in Tesero, Italy, March 11, 2026. (Xinhua/Lian Zhen)

  • TRKIYE-ISTANBUL-CHINA-STRANDED TAIWAN COMPATRIOTS-RETURNING HOME FROM MIDDLE EAST
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- ISTANBUL, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Taiwan compatriots stranded in the Middle East queue to check in at Istanbul Airport in Istanbul, Trkiye, March 9, 2026. TO GO WITH "Over 70 stranded Taiwan compatriots return home from Middle East via Chinese mainland transit" (Xinhua/Liu Lei)

  • CHINA-SHANGHAI-STRANDED TAIWAN COMPATRIOTS-RETURNING HOME FROM MIDDLE EAST
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- SHANGHAI, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Taiwan compatriot who was stranded in the Middle East waves while arriving at Shanghai Pudong International Airport in Shanghai, east China, March 10, 2026. TO GO WITH "Over 70 stranded Taiwan compatriots return home from Middle East via Chinese mainland transit" (Xinhua/Fang Zhe)

  • From bird chaser to bird protector: the ecological logic behind villagers' roles at China's largest freshwater lake
    on March 11, 2026

    NANCHANG, March 11 (Xinhua) -- Poyang Lake, China's largest freshwater lake, sits in east China's Jiangxi Province. It is a vital wintering and stopover site along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway. Every winter, thousands of Siberian cranes, a critically endangered species, gather in Yugan County, which lies to the southeast of the lake.Decades ago, local […]

  • Update: China urges Japan to properly handle issue of forced conscription of "comfort women"
    on March 11, 2026

    BEIJING, March 11 (Xinhua) -- China urges Japan to do serious soul-searching on its history of aggression and properly handle issues left over from history including the forced conscription of "comfort women" with an honest and responsible attitude, a foreign ministry spokesperson said here on Wednesday.Spokesperson Guo Jiakun made the remarks at a daily […]

  • "Will continue to strengthen communication with all parties," Chinese FM Spokesperson on West Asia conflict
    on March 11, 2026

    Beijing [China], March 11 (ANI): China's Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Guo Jiakun has expressed China's willingness to remain in touch with all the parties involved in the West Asia conflict to de-escalate the issue, reported China Daily.Addressing the media, Jiakun said, 'Will continue to strengthen communication with all relevant parties, including the […]

  • CATL profit jump fuels Hong Kong battery stocks amid global energy storage boom
    by Cao Li on March 11, 2026

    Betting on rising global demand for energy storage, shares of Chinese lithium battery makers continued to rally on Wednesday, led by Contemporary Amperex Technology Ltd (CATL), which reported stronger-than-expected growth driven in part by its expansion into new energy storage markets. CATL shares surged more than 10 per cent to HK$608 during morning […]

  • #CHINA-TREE PLANTING-ENVIRONMENT (CN)
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- BEIJING, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Students take part in a tree planting event at a primary school in Haian, east China's Jiangsu Province, March 11, 2026. China designated March 12 as National Tree Planting Day in 1979, and launched a nationwide voluntary tree-planting campaign in 1981. With the 2026 National Tree Planting Day just around the […]

  • India eases norms for investment from China media
    on March 11, 2026

    Companies with shareholders from neighboring countries previously needed New Delhis approval for investmentsIndia has eased its norms for investment from neighboring countries, including China, the Economic Times reports.The decision to amend the existing norms was made at a federalcabinet meetingchaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday, according […]

  • India eases norms for investment from China - media
    on March 11, 2026

    Companies with shareholders from neighboring countries previously needed New Delhi's approval for investments India has eased its norms for investment from neighboring countries, including China, the Economic Times reports. The decision to amend the existing norms was made at a federal

  • (SP)ITALY-MILAN-PARALYMPIC WINTER GAMES-PARA ICE HOCKEY-USA VS CHINA
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- MILAN, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Declan Farmer (L) of the United States vies with Che Hang of China during the Para Ice Hockey preliminary round match of Group A between the United States and China at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Paralympic Winter Games in Milan, Italy, March 10, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Jing)

  • BRITAIN-LONDON-BOOK FAIR-CHINESE PUBLISHERS
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- LONDON, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A man walks past the China Pavilion of the 2026 London Book Fair in London, Britain, March 10, 2026. At Olympia London, where the 2026 London Book Fair opened Tuesday, the China pavilion stands out not merely for its expansive footprint, but for the comprehensive publishing ecosystem it showcases. The Chinese […]

  • Suspected wartime grenade found in Hong Kong residential area
    by Oscar Liu on March 11, 2026

    Hong Kong police and a bomb disposal unit were deployed to a residential area in Happy Valley on Wednesday afternoon after a driver spotted a suspected wartime grenade lodged on a hillside. Police received a report at about 1.40pm from a driver passing the Villa Monte Rosa housing estate on Stubbs Road. The device, described as being roughly the size of a […]

  • Former Hong Kong councillor jailed for laundering HK$590,000 in phone scam proceeds
    by Brian Wong on March 11, 2026

    A former Hong Kong opposition district councillor has been jailed for three years and nine months for handling HK$590,000 (US$75,409) in telephone scam proceeds on behalf of a fraud syndicate, saying he wanted to earn quick cash to repay his gambling debts and cover his father’s medical expenses. Sheep Wong Chun-yeung, 31, had initially insisted that he […]

  • Core group for Tibetan cause organises long life prayers for Dalai Lama in Mcleodganj
    on March 11, 2026

    Mcleodganj (Himachal Pradesh) [India], March 11 (ANI): Supporters of the Tibetan movement from across India gathered in McLeodganj on Wednesday to offer long life prayers for Tibetan spiritual leader Tenzin Gyatso. The prayer ceremony was organised by the Core Group for Tibetan Cause-India, an umbrella body that coordinates various Tibet support groups […]

  • "There was no planning": Congress MP Jyothimani slams centre over commercial LPG Shortage, claims shops are shutting down in Tamil Nadu
    on March 11, 2026

    New Delhi [India], March 11 (ANI): Congress MP Jyothimani on Wednesday accused the Prime Minister of failing to prepare for the energy disruptions caused by the ongoing war in West Asia, leading to a shortage of commercial LPG cylinders in Tamil Nadu. Jyothimani alleged that families are not getting their pre-booked gas cylinders, and even small shops and […]

  • Roundup: Digital health innovations in China highlighted at UN symposium on women's empowerment
    on March 11, 2026

    From AI screening to remote care, digital innovation is helping expand women's healthcare access and empowerment, with China's practices gaining international attention.by Ada ZhangUNITED NATIONS, March 10 (Xinhua) -- Digital technologies are emerging as an important tool to advance gender equality and improve women's health, with China's experience in […]

  • Congress MP's raise LPG shortage, demand detailed discussion in house on West Asia Conflict
    on March 11, 2026

    New Delhi [India], March 11 (ANI): The Congress has gone out all guns blazing in an attempt to corner the Union Government alleging the shortage of LPG gas in wake of the West Asia Conflict.Congress MP Manish Tewari said that invoking of the Essential Commodities Act was over the top and the crisis warranted a full-fledged discussion in the […]

  • Mother in Hong Kong held after unattended son throws items from flat, damaging car
    by Edith Lin on March 11, 2026

    A woman in Hong Kong has been arrested on suspicion of neglect after allegedly leaving her four-year-old son home alone, during which time he threw objects from a window, damaging a parked car below. Police said on Wednesday that they received a report in the early hours concerning a boy suspected of throwing plastic bottles and other items from a […]

  • Chinese scientists propose human-wildlife conflict resolution strategy
    on March 11, 2026

    XINING, March 11 (Xinhua) -- Chinese scientists have shared new insight regarding human-wildlife conflict resolution by establishing a temporal livestock management strategy, according to the Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology (NWIPB) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Published in the journal Integrative Zoology, the study sheds light on the common […]

  • Interview: China's planning, development model deliver "exceptionally successful" results, says Kazakh expert
    on March 11, 2026

    Many international experts view China's approach as an effective blend of efficient state governance and market-economy elements, including support for entrepreneurship and protection of investors' and private property rights, a Kazakh expert said.ASTANA, March 11 (Xinhua) -- China's achievements over the past decade can be described as "exceptionally […]

  • A new war is threatening the Eurasian economy, and its not Iran
    on March 11, 2026

    The Afghanistan-Pakistan conflict on Chinas doorstep is challenging the assumptions behind one of the most ambitious geopolitical projectsThe outbreak of open hostilities between Pakistan and Afghanistan marks the most serious confrontation between the two neighbors since the Taliban returned to power in 2021. After weeks of escalating cross-border clashes […]

  • Cathay posts 9.5% rise in profit to HK$10.82 billion but warns of fuel surcharges
    by Lam Ka-sing on March 11, 2026

    Cathay Pacific Airways’ net profit climbed by 9.5 per cent to HK$10.82 billion (US$1.39 billion) in 2025, driven by increased capacity and robust cargo demand, but the Hong Kong flag carrier has warned of higher fuel surcharges due to conflict in the Middle East, ongoing supply chain disruptions and inflated costs. Cathay Group chairman Patrick Healy said […]

  • Markets open marginally higher as crude eases; Nifty above 24,290, Sensex gains over 80 points
    on March 11, 2026

    Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], March 11 (ANI): The domestic stock markets opened with modest gains on Wednesday as easing crude oil prices supported investor sentiment, even as geopolitical tensions in the Middle East continued to remain in focus.The Nifty 50 index, soon after opening, was trading at 24,297.80, up by 32.75 points or 0.12 per cent, while the […]

  • (SP)ITALY-CORTINA D'AMPEZZO-PARALYMPIC WINTER GAMES-PARA ALPINE SKIING-WOMEN'S COMBINED-SITTING
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- CORTINA D'AMPEZZO, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Audrey Pascual Seco of Spain competes during the para alpine skiing women's combined sitting event at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Paralympic Winter Games in Cortina D'ampezzo, Italy, March 10, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Kaiyan)

  • InPics | China's top political advisory body holds closing meeting of annual session
    on March 11, 2026

    BEIJING, March 11 (Xinhua) -- The fourth session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), China's top political advisory body, held its closing meeting on Wednesday morning.

  • Hong Kong customs seizes more fuel-smuggling trucks as Iran war lifts prices
    by Harvey Kong,Theodora Yu,Oscar Liu on March 11, 2026

    Hong Kong customs officers have intercepted more cross-border trucks suspected of smuggling petrol into the city as fuel prices surge amid the war in the Middle East. Commissioner of Customs and Excise Chan Tsz-tat said some vehicles had even increased the capacity of their fuel tanks to carry more petrol for supplying illegal filling stations. “In the […]

  • Fields to vases: China's "beautiful economy" blooms globally
    on March 11, 2026

    KUNMING, March 11 (Xinhua) -- At a flower company's cold storage facility in Kunming, capital of southwest China's Yunnan Province, workers were busy conducting post-harvest processing on freshly delivered roses. The flowers were later loaded onto temperature-controlled refrigerated trucks and began a seven-day overland journey, eventually reaching florists […]

  • (SP)ITALY-CORTINA D'AMPEZZO-PARALYMPIC WINTER GAMES-PARA ALPINE SKIING-WOMEN'S COMBINED-STANDING
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- CORTINA D'AMPEZZO, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Ebba Aarsjoe of Sweden celebrates after winning the para alpine skiing women's combined standing event at the Milan-Cortina 2026 Paralympic Winter Games in Cortina D'ampezzo, Italy, March 10, 2026. (Xinhua/Wang Kaiyan)

  • Interview: China's modernization to boost global stability, growth, says former APEC official
    on March 11, 2026

    The former executive director of the APEC Secretariat and former Peruvian ambassador to China noted that the ongoing "two sessions" -- the annual meetings of China's top legislature and top political advisory body -- offer a critical window into the country's future trajectory.LIMA, March 10 (Xinhua) -- China's development and experience not only drive its […]

  • Hong Kong stocks slip, led by tech firms, after Beijing repeats OpenClaw warning
    by Cao Li on March 11, 2026

    Hong Kong stocks fell on Wednesday as tech firms slid after Chinese authorities moved to curb the OpenClaw frenzy. The Hang Seng Index edged down 0.2 per cent to close at 25,898.76 after gaining as much as 0.7 per cent in the morning session. The Hang Seng Tech Index fell 0.1 per cent. On the mainland, the CSI 300 Index added 0.6 per cent and the Shanghai […]

  • Hong Kong tycoon urges prudent approach to development amid global uncertainty
    by Matthew Cheng on March 11, 2026

    A Hong Kong property tycoon has called for a more prudent approach to the city’s development rather than accelerating projects amid global uncertainties, saying the industry’s willingness to invest in the Northern Metropolis hinges on the health of the market. Far East Consortium chairman David Chiu Tat-cheong also described the megaproject’s new land […]

  • Photo Flash | China's top political advisory body holds closing meeting of annual session
    on March 11, 2026

    (260311) -- BEIJING, March 11, 2026 (Xinhua) -- The closing meeting of the fourth session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) is held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, March 11, 2026. (Xinhua/Ding Lin)

  • Europe’s arms imports surge as security fears reshape market
    on March 10, 2026

    STOCKHOLM, Sweden: Europe has overtaken other regions to become the world's largest importer of arms over the past five years, as governments boosted military spending in response to Russia and concerns about the reliability of U.S. security guarantees, data from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) showed. European countries more […]

  • European carmakers cut jobs amid EV transition, rising competition
    on March 10, 2026

    Despite the current wave of job cuts, the automotive sector remains one of Europe's most important industrial pillars, supporting around 14 million jobs across manufacturing, supply chains, sales and servicing.LONDON, March 10 (Xinhua) -- A wave of layoffs announced by major European carmakers is highlighting mounting pressures on the region's automotive […]

  • Abdullah bin Zayed meets with Special Envoy of Chinese Government on Middle East Issue
    on March 10, 2026

    ABU DHABI, 11th March, 2026 (WAM) -- H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, met with Zhai Jun, Special Envoy of the Chinese Government on the Middle East Issue.The two sides discussed the distinguished friendship between the United Arab Emirates and the People's Republic of China and explored […]

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