| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- Fire alarm, pump systems switched off before tragedy, Tai Po blaze panel toldby Matthew Cheng,Leopold Chen on March 30, 2026
Fire alarm and firefighting pump systems at the housing estate engulfed in Hong Kong’s deadliest blaze in decades were found to have been switched off a week before the tragedy struck, with no action taken to reactivate them, an evidential hearing has been told. An independent committee investigating the Tai Po blaze, which broke out on November 26 last […]
- Hong Kong man arrested on suspicion of taking upskirt images of woman shopperby Danny Mok on March 30, 2026
Hong Kong police have arrested a 36‑year‑old man on suspicion of taking upskirt images of a woman in a Sha Tin mall. Officers received a report from a passer-by that a man was secretly filming a woman inside the GreenPrice store in New Town Plaza shortly before 2pm on Monday. Police arrived and arrested him on suspicion of unlawful recording or […]
- Flavio Bolsonaro calls for closer Brazil-US alignment at conservative conferenceon March 30, 2026
Sao Paulo [Brazil], March 30 (ANI): Brazilian Senator Flavio Bolsonaro, a presidential hopeful from the Liberal Party (PL-RJ), addressed the Conservative Political Action Conference in Texas and advocated for closer political and economic ties between Brazil and the United States, according to Brasil 247.His remarks come at a time when Brazil's political […]
- Nepals new leader launches anti-corruption crackdownon March 30, 2026
Former PM K.P. Oli has been arrested for his alleged role in the deaths of Gen Z protestorsNewly-elected Nepalese Prime Minister Balendra Shah has launched an anti-corruption clampdown just days after being sworn in as the Himalayan country's head of government.On Monday, Nepal's Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) said it has begun investigating the […]
- Researchers develop wearable microsystem for accurate long-term blood pressure monitoringon March 30, 2026
BEIJING, March 30 (Xinhua) -- A team of researchers has developed a conformal and stretchable piezoelectric microsystem (CSPM) that integrates device design with algorithmic optimization, offering a new approach for long-term, precise monitoring of cardiovascular health.The achievement was recently published in the journal Nature Communications.Frequent […]
- (SP)PHILIPPINES-TAGAYTAY CITY-2026 ASIAN TRACK CHAMPIONSHIPSon March 30, 2026
(260330) -- TAGAYTAY CITY, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Pei Zhengyu (L) of China competes during the men elite - scratch race final at the 2026 Asian Track Championships in Tagaytay City, the Philippines, on March 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Rouelle Umali)
- (EyesOnSci) CHINA-SATELLITES-LAUNCH (CN)on March 30, 2026
(260330) -- JIUQUAN, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A Lijian-2 Y1 carrier rocket with three satellites onboard blasts off from the Dongfeng commercial space innovation pilot zone in northwest China, March 30, 2026. The rocket blasted off at 7:00 p.m. (Beijing Time) from a commercial aerospace innovation pilot zone in northwest China and successfully sent the […]
- Indian Consul Gen holds talks with IndiGo top brass as Kolkata-Shanghai flights commenceon March 30, 2026
Shanghai [China], March 30 (ANI): Indian Consul General Pratik Mathur on Monday held talks with IndiGo team as the direct flight connecting Shanghai to Kolkata started operations.Mathur appreciated the growing confidence and enthusiasm being expressed through the booming air connectivity between both nations.In a post on X, Indian Consulate in Shanghai […]
- Let’s be clear: national security law update is not a power grabby Chen Xiaofeng on March 30, 2026
On March 23, Hong Kong’s government brought into force amended implementation rules for Article 43 of the national security law. This is not a new power grab or an expansion of authority. It is a technical, evidence-based refinement of the 2020 implementation rules that have governed national security enforcement since the law took effect. Rooted in […]
- Hong Kong schools urged to find ‘way out’ over falling student numbersby William Yiu on March 30, 2026
The head of Hong Kong’s largest teacher training institution has urged all school governing bodies in the city to find a “way out” to handle dwindling student numbers. Professor John Lee Chi-kin, president of the Education University of Hong Kong (EdUHK), also said on Monday that schools should develop their own features and strengths, stressing that […]
- Tai Po fire survivors mourn heroine who alerted neighbours to flamesby Leopold Chen,Matthew Cheng on March 30, 2026
Survivors of Hong Kong’s deadliest blaze in decades have mourned a woman who heroically knocked on neighbours’ doors to alert them to the flames but died in the tragedy, after fire alarms at Wang Fuk Court failed to go off. Pak Shui-lin’s husband, Sdanni Yip Ka-kui, and neighbour Lam Yin-ming, both Wang Tai House residents, praised the heroine for her […]
- SPAIN-MADRID-CHINA-LANZHOU-HAND-PULLED NOODLES-TRAINING PROGRAMon March 30, 2026
(260330) -- LANZHOU, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Local vocational students of an international Lamian beef noodle chef training program taste their handmade beef noodles at the I.E.S. Hotel Escuela in Madrid, Spain, in January 2026. TO GO WITH "Across China: Chinese hand-pulled noodles connect cultures across continents" (Lanzhou Resource and Environment […]
- Xi's Album | Xi urges mobilizing whole society in tree-planting efforton March 30, 2026
BEIJING, March 30 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Monday called for mobilizing the whole society to actively participate in afforestation, stressing that a sound ecological environment is shared by all and requires the joint efforts of all.Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central […]
- Authorities rule out smoking areas at construction sites under proposed banby Fiona Chow on March 30, 2026
Hong Kong labour authorities have ruled out setting up designated smoking areas under a proposed ban on lighting up at construction sites due to “enforcement difficulties”, while pledging to deploy drones with heat sensors to strengthen inspections. Commissioner for Labour Sam Hui Chark-shum also said on Monday that the planned smoking ban – which was […]
- From page to progress: Burgeoning sci-fi reflects China's tech-savvy modernizationon March 30, 2026
BEIJING, March 30 (Xinhua) -- "100 Percent Mission Completed!" Nine-year-old Yang Yiran's eyes lit up as he guided a simulator onto Mars, while children and parents leaned over consoles, waiting for their turn at the International Sci-Fi and Future Tech Expo, a highlight of the 2026 China Science Fiction Convention held in Beijing from this past Friday to […]
- DPRK-PYONGYANG-CHINA-PASSENGER FLIGHT OPERATION-RESUMPTIONon March 30, 2026
(260330) -- PYONGYANG, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An Air China passenger plane from Beijing arrives at Sunan International Airport in Pyongyang, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), March 30, 2026. An Air China passenger plane from Beijing arrived in Pyongyang Monday morning, marking the formal resumption of the Chinese carrier's passenger […]
- Nishikant Dubey defends his remarks on Biju Patnaik, says "BJP has always stood by Biju Babu when Congress did injustice"on March 30, 2026
New Delhi [India], March 30 (ANI): Amid a political row, BJP's Lok Sabha member Nishikant Dubey on Monday defended his statements regarding former Odisha Chief Minister Biju Patnaik, asserting that he never disrespected the late leader and that his comments were targeted at the actions of the Nehru-Gandhi family.'Biju Patnaik was a great freedom fighter. […]
- Bengaluru: 5 arrested for illegally importing counterfeit cigarettes at Kempegowda International Airporton March 30, 2026
Bengaluru (Karnataka) [India], March 30(ANI): Bengaluru Police under the jurisdiction of Kempegowda International Airport have busted a gang involved in illegally importing counterfeit cigarettes from abroad and selling them across various states. 5 accused persons have been arrested.According to the police, 5 persons were taken into custody by the […]
- "Nishikant Dubey needs mental doctor's attention for outrageous remarks on Biju Patnaik": Naveen Patnaikon March 30, 2026
Bhubaneswar (Odisha) [India], March 30 (ANI): Former Odisha Chief Minister and Biju Janata Dal (BJD) leader Naveen Patnaik on Monday slammed BJP MP Nishikant Dubey for his 'outrageous' remarks on the late Biju Patnaik and questioned Dubey's mental state. Patnaik said he was surprised by Dubey's statements, recalling the fearless leadership of Biju Patnaik […]
- Orthopaedist rebuked over performing bunion surgery without informed consentby Lo Hoi-ying on March 30, 2026
An orthopaedist has been issued a public warning letter and reprimanded by Hong Kong’s medical watchdog after performing an unconventional bunion surgery without a patient’s informed consent. The Medical Council on Monday found Dr Daniel Wu Yiang guilty of professional misconduct on four charges after the patient at Hong Kong Adventist Hospital […]
- Update: 7.3-magnitude quake strikes Vanuatu Islands: CENCon March 30, 2026
BEIJING, March 30 (Xinhua) -- A 7.3-magnitude earthquake struck the Vanuatu Islands at 4:44 p.m. Monday (Beijing Time), according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC).The quake's epicenter was monitored at 15.25 degrees south latitude and 167.30 degrees east longitude. It struck at a depth of 140 km, according to the CENC.
- #CHINA-STUDENTS-SAFETY EDUCATION (CN)on March 30, 2026
(260330) -- BEIJING, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A policeman explains traffic safety knowledge to pupils at a primary school in Tancheng County of Linyi City, east China's Shandong Province, March 30, 2026. March 30 marks China's national safety education day for middle and primary school students. (Photo by Zhang Chunlei/Xinhua)
- Traditional Chinese medicine emerges as shining "China service" brand on global stageon March 30, 2026
HEFEI, March 30 (Xinhua) -- At Anhui Acupuncture Hospital in Hefei, capital of east China's Anhui Province, Svetlana Strinzha from Russia scanned a QR code and took a photo of her tongue with her phone. Within seconds, an AI-powered tongue diagnosis device generated a comprehensive health report."It is really interesting to see such a device that combines […]
- (SP)CHINA-MACAO-TABLE TENNIS-ITTF-WORLD CUP 2026-WOMEN'S SINGLES (CN)on March 30, 2026
(260330) -- MACAO, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Wang Yidi serves during the women's singles group 6 match between Wang Yidi of China and Natalia Bajor of Poland at the ITTF Men's and Women's World Cup 2026 in Macao, China, March 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Cheong Kam Ka)
- Hong Kong eases rules for Wang Fuk Court residents retrieving belongingsby Ng Kang-chung on March 30, 2026
Displaced residents of the fire-hit blocks at Hong Kong’s Wang Fuk Court may be allowed repeated trips back to their flats to collect belongings, after officials softened their stance amid an online petition appealing for greater flexibility. Deputy Chief Secretary Warner Cheuk Wing-hing said on Monday that residents who wished to go back and forth to […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-SCIO-PRESS CONFERENCE-INT'L CONSUMER PRODUCTS EXPO (CN)on March 30, 2026
(260330) -- BEIJING, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- The State Council Information Office (SCIO) holds a press conference on the 6th China International Consumer Products Expo in Beijing, capital of China, March 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Pan Xu)
- CHINA-ANHUI-HEFEI-TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE-DEVELOPMENT (CN)on March 30, 2026
(260330) -- HEFEI, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Tourists from various countries experience traditional Chinese medicine at Anhui Acupuncture Hospital in Hefei, east China's Anhui Province, March 19, 2026. TO GO WITH "China Focus: Traditional Chinese medicine emerges as shining 'China service' brand on global stage" (Xinhua/Zhao Jinzheng)
- (SP)CHINA-MACAO-TABLE TENNIS-ITTF-WORLD CUP 2026-MEN'S SINGLES (CN)on March 30, 2026
(260330) -- MACAO, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Zhou Qihao serves during the men's singles group 16 match between Zhou Qihao of China and Kawakami Ryuusei of Japan at the ITTF Men's and Women's World Cup 2026 in Macao, China, March 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Cheong Kam Ka)
- (Hello Africa) Chinese medical teams bring healing, hope to over 1,000 patients in Tanzania's Dar es Salaamon March 30, 2026
As light morning drizzles fell over Tanzania's port city of Dar es Salaam, a steady stream of residents, young and old, made their way into the East Africa Commercial and Logistics Center for a two-day free medical camp delivered by Chinese doctors from mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar.DAR ES SALAAM, March 30 (Xinhua) -- As light morning drizzles fell over […]
- China's first spring break wave poised to unlock learning, spendingon March 30, 2026
BEIJING, March 30 (Xinhua) -- As spring blossoms across China, primary and secondary school students in several regions are set for their first-ever spring break, which will see them heading beyond the classroom to travel and engage in a wide range of activities.In some areas, the spring break will take place just before the three-day Qingming Festival in […]
- CHINA-GUANGDONG-GUANGZHOU-SEVERE CONVECTIVE WEATHER (CN)on March 30, 2026
(260330) -- GUANGZHOU, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Staff members clear fallen trees from a road in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, March 30, 2026. Severe convective weather occurred in Guangzhou on Monday. (Xinhua/Deng Hua)
- Taiwan will give WTO summit in Cameroon a miss due to visa errorson March 30, 2026
TAIPEI, Taiwan: Visas issued by Cameroon to Taiwanese officials for a World Trade Organization summit were riddled with so many errors that it forced Taiwan to cancel its plans to attend. The Taiwanese foreign ministry had initially complained that they had been listed as coming from China. Taiwan, which China claims as its own, is a member of only a few […]
- (SP)CHINA-HAINAN-SANYA-ASIAN BEACH GAMES-TORCH RELAY (CN)on March 30, 2026
(260330) -- SANYA, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Flame guards hold the lantern during the flame return ceremony of torch relay for the 6th Asian Beach Games Sanya 2026 in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province, March 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Guo Cheng)
- SEYCHELLES-VICTORIA-CHINA-HAN ZHENG-RECEPTIONon March 30, 2026
(260330) -- VICTORIA, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice President Han Zheng addresses a reception marking the 50th anniversary of China-Seychelles relations in Victoria, Seychelles, March 29, 2026. (Xinhua/Liu Bin)
- SEYCHELLES-VICTORIA-CHINA-HAN ZHENG-PRESIDENT-MEETINGon March 30, 2026
(260330) -- VICTORIA, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice President Han Zheng meets with President of Seychelles Patrick Herminie in Victoria, Seychelles, March 29, 2026. At the invitation of Vice President of Seychelles Sebastien Pillay, Han paid a visit to the island nation from Saturday to Monday. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing)
- SEYCHELLES-VICTORIA-CHINA-HAN ZHENG-VICE PRESIDENT-TALKSon March 30, 2026
(260330) -- VICTORIA, March 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice President Han Zheng holds talks with Vice President of Seychelles Sebastien Pillay in Victoria, Seychelles, March 29, 2026. (Xinhua/Liu Bin)
- Man arrested after viral video shows child steering car on busy Hong Kong roadby Fiona Chow on March 30, 2026
Hong Kong police have arrested a man on suspicion of dangerous driving in connection with an online video allegedly showing him allowing a child on his lap to steer a car on a busy road. The force said on Monday that it had tracked down the 22-year-old man believed to be the driver seen in the video that went viral a day earlier. The footage, published in a […]
- Interview: China's 15th Five-Year Plan offers opportunities for win-win cooperation, says Azeri experton March 30, 2026
China's vision of building a community with a shared future for humanity proposes a logic of inclusion rather than exclusion, and win-win cooperation rather than a zero-sum game, said Emin Gasimov, director of Azerbaijan's Center for the Study of China's Global Initiatives, Development and Culture.BAKU, March 30 (Xinhua) -- China's 15th Five-Year Plan is […]
- ICAC arrests 10 over using triad links to win HK$160 million renovation projectby Oscar Liu on March 30, 2026
Hong Kong’s anti-corruption watchdog has arrested 10 people on suspicion of working as part of a crime syndicate that used triad connections to take control of a HK$160 million (US$20.4 million) renovation project, among other offences. The operation by the Independent Commission Against Corruption also led police to arrest 32 suspects in raids on […]
- Smarter spring farming gains momentum across Chinaon March 30, 2026
NANJING, March 30 (Xinhua) -- With a quick tap on a smartphone screen, a smart drip irrigation system is activated, delivering a precise mix of water and fertilizer directly to the roots of wheat plants through a network of pipes.This scene, unfolding in fields across China, marks a significant departure from the traditional labor-intensive methods that […]
- Taiwan detects 1 Chinese sortie, 9 vessels, 1 ship around itselfon March 30, 2026
Taipei [Taiwan], March 30 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of National Defense detected the presence of a sortie of Chinese military aircraft, nine naval vessels and an official ship operating around its territorial waters as of 6am (local time) on Monday.The sortie crossed the median line and entered Taiwan's southwestern and southeastern part ADIZ.In a post on X, […]
- Update: CPC Central Committee, Xi invite KMT chairperson to visit mainlandon March 30, 2026
BEIJING, March 30 (Xinhua) -- The Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, have invited Cheng Li-wun, chairperson of the Chinese Kuomintang (KMT) party, to visit the Chinese mainland from April 7 to 12, a CPC official announced on Monday.Song Tao, head of the Taiwan Work Office of the […]
- DeepSeek 12-hour outage leaves millions cut off, sparks complaints as rivals gain groundby Ben Jiang on March 30, 2026
Chinese artificial intelligence start-up DeepSeek suffered a prolonged outage overnight that extended into early Monday morning, disrupting service for hundreds of millions of users, according to a company notice and user feedback. The Hangzhou-based AI lab’s namesake chatbot website and app were offline from Sunday evening, with the company continuing to […]
- EconomyInFocus | Xiong'an New Area speeds up its construction as a futuristic cityon March 30, 2026
XIONG'AN, March 30 (Xinhua) -- About an hour's drive from Beijing, a futuristic city is rising on the North China Plain -- the Xiong'an New Area. The area aims to relieve Beijing of non-essential functions related to its status as the nation's capital while also advancing the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Official data reveals […]
- Tai Po fire hearing: owners ‘often blocked from voting on big issues’ – as it happenedby Leopold Chen,Matthew Cheng on March 30, 2026
This story has been made freely available as a public service to our readers. Please consider supporting SCMP’s journalism by subscribing. The hearings by an independent committee investigating the catastrophic Tai Po blaze that killed 168 people in Hong Kong entered their fifth day on Monday, with the company responsible for the fire safety systems at […]














