| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- New renovation body may offer bigger subsidies for ageing Hong Kong districtsby Fiona Sun on October 31, 2026
Hong Kong’s planned renovation monitoring body will consider larger subsidies for homeowners of ageing buildings in older districts or with high elderly populations who use its supervision services for major repairs, the finance chief has said. Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po said on Saturday that the Building Maintenance Support and Services Council, […]
- Nearly 17,000 students hit by data leak at Hong Kong exams authorityby Cannix Yau on October 31, 2026
The personal data of nearly 17,000 mainland Chinese-based students who applied to take two international exams through the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority (HKEAA) has been leaked after its information system was compromised. The authority said the leaked data included the names, dates of birth and email addresses of about 16,900 students. It […]
- Hong Kong woman, 66, loses HK$2.7 million in money-laundering phone scamby Cannix Yau on October 31, 2026
A 66-year-old Hong Kong woman was swindled out of HK$2.7 million (US$344,158) in a phone scam after a caller alleged that her bank account had been involved in money laundering. Police said the woman, who lives in Sau Mau Ping, told the force at about 5am on Saturday that she had received the call earlier this month from a suspected scammer. He claimed her […]
- Hong Kong socialite Abby Choi’s remains found in soup pots and fridge, court toldby Brian Wong on October 31, 2026
Slain Hong Kong socialite Abby Choi Tin-fung’s remains were stored in two soup pots and a refrigerator after her body was dismembered with an electric saw in a rural village flat, a court has heard. The High Court trial took a turn towards the end of its fifth week when Choi’s former father-in-law, Kwong Kau, changed his plea to guilty on a charge of […]
- From digital pets to robot pals: how AI is changing Hong Kong classroomsby Kristen Cheung on October 31, 2026
Hands shot up in a Hong Kong Primary Two classroom as pupils debated what their digital pet needed more, meal vouchers or the latest game cards. Their teacher at SKH Kei Oi Primary School in Sham Shui Po had created the virtual pet using artificial intelligence (AI) and web tools for a lesson on saving and budgeting. With each spending decision, the pet’s […]
- Shenzhen too pricey? Cost-conscious Hongkongers dig deeper into mainland Chinaby He Huifeng on October 31, 2026
Seventy-something Hong Kong retiree Leung Ching says a meal for four in Shenzhen, the megacity in mainland China roughly an hour’s train ride away, that cost just over 300 yuan (US$45) a few years ago now runs to 500 to 600 yuan. It would cost around HK$1,000 (US$127.50) in Hong Kong, but only 300 yuan in Guangzhou and just 200 yuan in Zhongshan, two […]
- Sports Focus: African talents sharpen edge in China for historic Youth Olympicson October 31, 2026
From table tennis in Changsha to wushu in Tianjin, young African athletes are training in China ahead of the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games, where wushu will make its debut as an official medal sport.DAKAR, Oct. 30 (Xinhua) -- With the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games (YOG) fast approaching, Marieme Diallo is putting the finishing touches on her preparations […]
- Interview: CIIE offers "gateway" for shared growth, says Indonesian experton October 31, 2026
by Xinhua writers Zhang Yisheng, Feng YulinJAKARTA, Oct. 31 (Xinhua) -- The upcoming ninth China International Import Expo (CIIE) offers a "gateway" for international businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), to tap into China's vast market and build resilient global trade networks, an Indonesian expert has said."The good thing is […]
- Hong Kong’s Jumbo Floating Restaurant catches fire before opening, kills 34 – SCMP archiveby SCMP on October 31, 2026
This story was first published on October 31, 1971. Aberdeen was yesterday (October 30, 1971) rocked by a tremendous explosion followed by fire which swept through the $14 million Jumbo Restaurant, killing 13 and injuring at least 42 others on board. It happened so quickly that within five minutes, fire engulfed the four-decked floating restaurant, reducing […]
- Scary deals? What makes Hong Kong shun death-linked homes while France embraces the riskby Cheryl Arcibal on October 31, 2026
Even as Hong Kong remains the world’s least affordable housing market, many buyers still shun heavily discounted homes linked to an “unnatural death”, such as murder or suicide, according to property agents. Prices for such properties could fall by as much as 50 per cent, while rents were typically about 20 per cent below market rates, they added. The […]
- Iran-US draft proposes uranium transfer, Hormuz reopening within 7 days: Reporton October 31, 2026
Tehran [Iran], October 31 (ANI): A preliminary draft framework for US-Iran negotiations proposes transferring Iran's highly enriched uranium stockpile to an agreed third country or reducing its enrichment level, while reopening the Strait of Hormuz to international maritime traffic within seven days of an initial understanding, Al Arabiya English […]
- RWANDA-KIGALI-HONEY PRODUCER-CHINA-CIIE-INTERVIEWon October 31, 2026
(261031) -- KIGALI, Oct. 31, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Grace Mbabazi, founder and chief executive officer of M&M Sozo Ltd., a honey-producing company based in Kigali's Kicukiro District, receives an interview with Xinhua in Kigali, Rwanda, Oct. 29, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: Rwandan honey producer eyes sweet opportunities in Chinese market ahead of CIIE" […]
- Bordeaux officials hail exclusive 5-year deal for Hong Kong to host Vinexpoby Ambrose Li on October 31, 2026
Having a presence in Hong Kong and the rest of China is “very important” for Bordeaux, an official from the world-renowned French wine-producing region has said, even as consumption declines on the mainland. The comments by deputy mayor Fabien Robert came as Vinexpo, a premier international wine and spirits trade exhibition that began in Bordeaux, […]
- TANZANIA-ZANZIBAR-CHINESE MEDICAL TEAM-OPERATIONon October 31, 2026
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- UK minister discusses tech collaboration in Greater Bay Area during Hong Kong visitby Matthew Cheng on October 30, 2026
UK Indo-Pacific minister Rosie Winterton has visited Hong Kong’s flagship tech hub to discuss plans to expand technological collaboration in the Greater Bay Area, while aiming to strengthen business, education and people-to-people partnerships with the city. During her visit, Winterton also raised concerns about the jailing of former media boss Jimmy Lai […]
- Chinese aircraft carrier group raises regional tensionson October 30, 2026
TAIPEI, Taiwan: China has more than 50 navy and other official vessels operating in a wide swath of sea stretching from southern Japan down to Taiwan and off the Philippines, a senior Taiwan official said, calling the threat level "obvious". Taiwan, which China views as its own territory, is stepping up efforts to issue details and maps depicting […]
- Nitesh Kumar credits father for support after Asian Para Games Gold, mixed doubles Silveron October 30, 2026
By Jagdish YadavBhiwani (Haryana) [India], October 31 (ANI): Indian para-badminton player Nitesh Kumar credited his father, Vijender Singh, for being his strongest source of support throughout his journey after returning from the 2026 Asian Para Games with a gold and a silver medal.Nitesh won the men's singles SL3 gold, defeating compatriot Pramod Bhagat in […]
- "One day, I want to visit her in China" -- Dutch visitors see off giant panda Lang Yueon October 30, 2026
Rhenen Mayor Geran Kaai said that the pandas mean a great deal to the town and are a source of pride for its residents. He said they have helped bring Chinese and Dutch people and cultures together.RHENEN, the Netherlands, Oct. 30 (Xinhua) -- Four-year-old Freya's eyes filled with tears as she watched a vehicle carrying giant panda Lang Yue slowly pull away […]
- THE NETHERLANDS-RHENEN-GIANT PANDA-LANG YUE-FAREWELLon October 30, 2026
(261030) -- RHENEN, Oct. 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- The keeper team attends a farewell ceremony for giant panda Lang Yue at the Ouwehands Zoo in Rhenen, the Netherlands, Oct. 30, 2026. TO GO WITH "Feature: 'One day, I want to visit her in China' -- Dutch visitors see off giant panda Lang Yue" (Xinhua/Li Hong)
- CHINA-BEIJING-LI QIANG-STATE COUNCIL-STUDY-GUIDING PRINCIPLES OF CPC PLENUM (CN)on October 30, 2026
(261030) -- BEIJING, Oct. 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Li Qiang, who is also secretary of the leading Party members group of the State Council, presides over a meeting of the group to study and discuss plans to implement the guiding principles of the fifth plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in […]
- India's trade deficit to persist amid oil import dependence, petroleum exports offer relief: IIFT VCon October 30, 2026
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- Shenzhen's electronics hub finds new global audience ahead of APECon October 30, 2026
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- CHINA-BEIJING-LI QIANG-GERMAN PRESIDENT-MEETING (CN)on October 30, 2026
(261030) -- BEIJING, Oct. 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Li Qiang meets with German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who is on a state visit to China, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Huang Jingwen)
- CHINA-BEIJING-RED ARMY-LONG MARCH-90TH ANNIVERSARY-JOINT EXHIBITION (CN)on October 30, 2026
(261030) -- BEIJING, Oct. 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Oct. 30, 2026 shows a reader of the Red Army on display during "Heroes Remembered, Generations Inspired," a joint exhibition on revolutionary artifacts commemorating the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army's Long March, at the National Museum of […]
- Saud bin Saqr receives Chinese Ambassador & Consul-Generalon October 30, 2026
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- FujianPano | Fuzhou city blends cultural heritage and nature resources for sustainable urban growthon October 30, 2026
FUZHOU, Oct. 30 (Xinhua) -- Fuzhou City in southeast China's Fujian Province, located on the coast of the East China Sea and the banks of the Minjiang River, is a renowned historical city with a history of over 2,200 years. Relying on its natural endowments and cultural heritage, Fuzhou has coordinated urban renewal, ecological governance, cultural heritage […]
- What China's new consumption trends say about its economyon October 30, 2026
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- Update: Xi holds talks with German president, calls for opening new chapter in all-round strategic partnershipon October 30, 2026
BEIJING, Oct. 30 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping held talks with German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier in Beijing on Friday, saying China is ready to work with Germany to open a new chapter in China-Germany all-round strategic partnership and promote the building of a more just and equitable global governance system.Xi said as the world's second […]
- Global energy body proposes framework to protect biodiversity in clean energy transitionon October 30, 2026
BEIJING, Oct. 30 (Xinhua) -- A new framework could help energy transition projects protect biodiversity while advancing the shift to cleaner energy, according to a report released Thursday at a side event in Beijing during the 17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity.The report, titled Energy Transition […]
- Xi's Album |Xi meets president of Swiss Confederation, calling for more certainty for China-Europe economic, trade cooperationon October 30, 2026
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- (FujianPano) CHINA-FUJIAN-FUZHOU-URBAN DEVELOPMENT (CN)on October 30, 2026
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- WTA roundup: Diana Shnaider stages Tokyo comebackon October 30, 2026
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- Tibetan woman stages fresh protest in Lhasa, demands justice for imprisoned brother Dorje Tashion October 30, 2026
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- Xi's Album | Xi holds talks with German Presidenton October 30, 2026
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- CHINA-GUANGDONG-DONGYUAN-UNMANNED AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY-FIELD DEMONSTRATION (CN)on October 30, 2026
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- (SP)CHINA-NINGBO-WEIGHTLIFTING-WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS- MEN'S 70KGon October 30, 2026
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- Hong Kong primary pupils to study AI under new technology subjectby William Yiu on October 30, 2026
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- ETHIOPIA-ADDIS ABABA-COFFEE-CHINA-CIIEon October 30, 2026
(261030) -- ADDIS ABABA, Oct. 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Kaleab Fekad, marketing manager of AWO Coffee, presents a bag of coffee product at a coffee shop in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia on Oct. 24, 2026. As the 9th China International Import Expo (CIIE) approaches, executives of Ethiopian coffee company AWO Coffee are making final preparations for the event, seeking to […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-PENG LIYUAN-WIFE OF GERMAN PRESIDENT-CHAT OVER TEA (CN)on October 30, 2026
(261030) -- BEIJING, Oct. 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping, chats over tea with Elke Budenbender, wife of German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 30, 2026. Budenbender is accompanying her husband who is on a state visit to China. (Xinhua/Li Xiang)
- CHINA-BEIJING-XI JINPING-SWISS CONFEDERATION-PRESIDENT-MEETING (CN)on October 30, 2026
(261030) -- BEIJING, Oct. 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping meets with President of the Swiss Confederation Guy Parmelin, who is paying a working visit to China, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Ding Lin)
- CHINA-BEIJING-XI JINPING-GERMAN PRESIDENT-TALKS (CN)on October 30, 2026
(261030) -- BEIJING, Oct. 30, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan pose for a group photo with German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier and his wife Elke Budenbender prior to the talks between Xi and Steinmeier at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 30, 2026. Xi held talks with Steinmeier, who is […]
- India suffer 4-wicket defeat against Pakistan in Hong Kong Sixes showdownon October 30, 2026
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- Hong Kong development chief denies U-turn over agency to support homeownersby Natalie Wong,Vivian Au on October 30, 2026
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- Hong Kong ministers defend decision not to resign over deadly Tai Po fireby Vivian Au on October 30, 2026
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- Hong Kong’s planned renovation body may be liable for poor oversight: ministerby Edith Lin on October 30, 2026
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