| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- South Korean investors pour millions into MiniMax, other Chinese AI and chip stocksby Yeon Woo Lee on February 25, 2026
South Korean retail investors, known for their aggressive trading style, are ramping up exposure to Chinese artificial intelligence-related stocks, even as their home market ranks among the world’s top performers. Data from SEIBro, a portal operated by the Korea Securities Depository, showed that South Korean retail investors bought US$507 million worth […]
- "You got to make audience miss you": 'Spider-Man' extended universe set for "fresh reboot"on February 25, 2026
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- J-K: Army, Police recover cache of amunition including IEDs, from Gani Forest in Poonchon February 25, 2026
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- Rare move to take income out of Exchange Fund to pay for Northern Metropolis, other big projectsby Lam Ka-sing on February 25, 2026
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- CHINA-BEIJING-LI QIANG-GERMANY-SYMPOSIUM (CN)on February 25, 2026
(260225) -- BEIJING, Feb. 25, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Li Qiang and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz attend a symposium of the China-Germany economic advisory committee at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Feb. 25, 2026. (Xinhua/Huang Jingwen)
- CHINA-BEIJING-LI QIANG-GERMAN CHANCELLOR-TALKS (CN)on February 25, 2026
(260225) -- BEIJING, Feb. 25, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Li Qiang holds talks with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who is on an official visit to China, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Feb. 25, 2026. (Xinhua/Huang Jingwen)
- CHINA-BEIJING-HE LIFENG-GERMAN ECONOMIC DELEGATION-MEETING (CN)on February 25, 2026
(260225) -- BEIJING, Feb. 25, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, meets with the German economic delegation accompanying German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on his visit to China, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Feb. 25, 2026. […]
- Pro-Tibet groups hold protest in Geneva as UNHRC 61st session opens, raises concerns over rights situation in Tibeton February 25, 2026
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- Rights groups urge UN High Commissioner Volker Turk to address alleged China crimes at UNHRCon February 25, 2026
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- Action must be taken against Delhi Police for alleged warrantless raid at Himachal Sadan: Congress's Kuldeep Rathoreon February 25, 2026
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- Update: China-Germany cooperation the only optimal solution to address risks: Premier Lion February 25, 2026
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- Update: China, Germany to embrace more opportunities in economic, trade cooperation: Chinese premieron February 25, 2026
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- Taiwan detects 28 sorties of Chinese aircraft around itselfon February 25, 2026
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- InPics | China Coast Guard drives away Philippine vessels illegally intruding into Huangyan Dao waterson February 25, 2026
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- Xi's Album | Xi meets German Chancellor Merz in Beijingon February 25, 2026
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- CHINA-BEIJING-XI JINPING-GERMAN CHANCELLOR-MEETING (CN)on February 25, 2026
(260225) -- BEIJING, Feb. 25, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping meets with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who is on an official visit to China, at the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing, capital of China, Feb. 25, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Xiang)
- Japan lodges strong protest against China's export ban, demands immediate withdrawalon February 25, 2026
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- EconomyInFocus | Small city in E China gathers over 560 German enterprises with new investment heightson February 25, 2026
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- Africa emerges as trendy destination for young Chinese travelerson February 25, 2026
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- Mega projects emerge as tourism powerhouses during Chinese New Yearon February 25, 2026
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- Paul Chan’s new budget sets aside HK$30 billion to kick-start Northern Metropolisby Oscar Liu on February 25, 2026
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- (EconomyInFocus)CHINA-JIANGSU-TAICANG-GERMAN ENTERPRISES (CN)on February 25, 2026
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- Hong Kong’s home prices reach 19-month high as rise gathers paceby Cheryl Arcibal on February 25, 2026
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- Feature: Pandas, lanterns, snow bring Chinese New Year cheer to Moscow Zooon February 25, 2026
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- New "air taxis" debut in central China as nation accelerates low-altitude driveon February 25, 2026
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- (Hello Africa) Chinese surgeons save Tanzanian conductor's fractured arm, restoring hope for familyon February 25, 2026
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- Here is how you and businesses will benefit from Hong Kong budget sweeteners hikeby Edith Lin on February 25, 2026
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- CHINA-HONG KONG-2026-27 BUDGET-UNVEILING (CN)on February 25, 2026
(260225) -- HONG KONG, Feb. 25, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Paul Chan, financial secretary of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government, delivers the 2026-27 budget in south China's Hong Kong, Feb. 25, 2026. (Xinhua/Zhu Wei)
- World Insights: Four years on, is peace any closer in the Ukraine crisis?on February 25, 2026
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- ‘Steady as she goes’ as Hong Kong bids farewell to deficitsby Neil Denslow,Raymond Ma on February 25, 2026
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- National event's image tarnished by Youth Congress protest, says Union Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawaton February 25, 2026
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- Interview: China produces leading solutions for global sustainable development, says business council leaderon February 25, 2026
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