| Area Total | 9,596,960 sq km |
| Climate | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land |
| Imports | South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans |
| Government | communist party-led state |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Population | 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.) |
| Language | Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) |
| Exports | US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles |
News about China
- 820,000 Sogo members at risk as department store, Chow Sang Sang hit by data breachesby Danny Mok on November 12, 2026
Major Hong Kong retailers Sogo and Chow Sang Sang have disclosed separate data breaches after unauthorised parties accessed their systems, potentially exposing the personal information of customers, including that of up to 820,000 Sogo loyalty members. The Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data disclosed the Sogo figures on Thursday, hours […]
- CHINA-HONG KONG-SUN YAT-SEN-160TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY-CEREMONY (CN)on November 12, 2026
(261112) -- HONG KONG, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo taken on Nov. 12, 2026 shows a scene at a ceremony commemorating the 160th anniversary of the birth of Sun Yat-sen, in Hong Kong, south China. The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government held a ceremony on Thursday to commemorate the 160th anniversary of the birth of Sun Yat-sen. […]
- CHINA-SHANDONG-QINGDAO-GLOBAL COMMUNICATION OF CHINESE CITIES-FORUM (CN)on November 12, 2026
(261112) -- QINGDAO, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Guests attend the 6th Forum on Global Communication of Chinese Cities in Qingdao, east China's Shandong Province on Nov. 12, 2026. The forum was held at Qingdao International Conference Center in Qingdao on Thursday. (Xinhua/Li Ziheng)
- ‘Constant fear’: lung patient’s long wait for transplant highlights urgent needby Lexi Tian on November 12, 2026
Raymond, 66, lived in constant fear of becoming a burden to his family in recent years as his lung disease, diagnosed 16 years ago, worsened, and he needed an organ transplant to survive. The pulmonary fibrosis patient said on Thursday that he had waited to receive a lung transplant for more than two years after being placed on the waiting list in 2023. His […]
- Column: The CIIE and the quiet work of inclusive tradeon November 12, 2026
by Kat W. WongWhen China announced in 2017 that it would host an expo devoted entirely to imports, the idea struck many observers as unusual. Trade fairs have traditionally been instruments of export promotion, that is, a way for a country to sell its products and services to the world.The China International Import Expo (CIIE) reversed that logic by […]
- Queen Mary Hospital lift scandal may involve illegal acts, probe findsby Vivian Au on November 12, 2026
Contractors, subcontractors, consultants and professionals linked to a scandal involving defective lifts at Queen Mary Hospital may have committed illegal acts, Hong Kong authorities have said, while also acknowledging shortcomings in two government departments. The Development Bureau on Thursday released the findings of an investigation into the […]
- (China Economic Roundtable) Xinhua Headlines: Technology reshapes China's agricultural modernizationon November 12, 2026
(261112) -- BEIJING, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Plant protection drones carry out spraying operation on an intelligent farm in Liucheng Town of Dongyuan County, south China's Guangdong Province, Oct. 30, 2026. (Xinhua/Deng Hua)
- (FujianPano) CHINA-FUJIAN-QUANZHOU-NANYIN-NEW VITALITY (CN)on November 12, 2026
(261112) -- QUANZHOU, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A drone photo taken on Nov. 11, 2026 shows a Nanyin band performing for elementary school students on a rooftop in Quanzhou, southeast China's Fujian Province. Nanyin, known as the "living fossil" of ancient Chinese music, literally means "music in the south" and is a traditional opera in Fujian dialect. It is […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-SUN YAT-SEN-160TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY-SOUVENIR SHEET (CN)on November 12, 2026
(261112) -- BEIJING, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This photo shows a souvenir sheet issued by China Post to commemorate the 160th anniversary of the birth of Sun Yat-sen. China Post on Thursday issued a souvenir sheet commemorating the 160th anniversary of the birth of Sun Yat-sen, with a planned issuance of 3.2 million copies. (China Post/Handout via Xinhua)
- Hong Kong police arrest 10 for selling fake tickets to BigBang and other concertsby Kristen Cheung on November 12, 2026
Ten people have been arrested for selling counterfeit concert tickets to shows in Hong Kong, including concerts by Korean boy band BigBang, swindling victims out of at least HK$360,000 (US$46,150) through online ticket scams and fake storefronts. Police said on Thursday that the counterfeits were almost identical to genuine tickets and hard to spot as fakes […]
- CHINA-ZHEJIANG-SHANGYU-UMBRELLA INDUSTRY (CN)on November 12, 2026
(261112) -- SHAOXING, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A worker processes beach umbrellas for export at the workshop of Zhejiang Hengyang Umbrella Co., Ltd. in Shangyu District of Shaoxing City, east China's Zhejiang Province, Nov. 12, 2026. In the first three quarters of this year, umbrella export value from Shangyu District, Shaoxing City, has exceeded 1.5 […]
- CHINA-HEBEI-CANGZHOU-GRAND CANAL INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE-TOURISM (CN)on November 12, 2026
(261112) -- CANGZHOU, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- People visit China Grand Canal Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition Hall in Cangzhou, north China's Hebei Province, Nov. 12, 2026. China Grand Canal Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition Hall showcases the essence of the intangible cultural heritage of provinces and municipalities alongside the Grand […]
- Economic Watch: How Brazilian coffee producers see China as more than an export destinationon November 12, 2026
BELO HORIZONTE, Brazil, Nov. 11 (Xinhua) -- The Brazilian coffee industry is looking to China as more than a destination of exports, but also a partner offering innovative solutions and smart technologies that could boost the industry.This year's International Coffee Week, SIC 2026, kicked off Wednesday in Belo Horizonte, the capital of Brazil's Minas […]
- Huang affair fuels push to curb China’s access to AI chipson November 12, 2026
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- Xi's Album | Xi calls for carrying forward Sun Yat-sen's legacy in national rejuvenation driveon November 12, 2026
BEIJING, Nov. 12 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday called for carrying forward the legacy of Sun Yat-sen, one of the nation's revered revolutionary forefathers, to make joint efforts for national rejuvenation and turn into reality the great dream of all Chinese people since the advent of modern times.Xi, also general secretary of the […]
- CHINA-BEIJING-XI JINPING-SUN YAT-SEN-160TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY-GATHERING (CN)on November 12, 2026
(261112) -- BEIJING, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, addresses a gathering to commemorate the 160th anniversary of Sun Yat-sen's birth at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Nov. 12, 2026. […]
- Technical issues force 2 Cathay Pacific flights from London and Tokyo to return or divertby Danny Mok on November 12, 2026
Two Hong Kong-bound Cathay Pacific flights from London and Tokyo were forced to return or divert on two consecutive days after developing technical issues, prompting the airline to arrange alternative travel for affected passengers and issue apologies. The city’s flag carrier confirmed on Thursday that flight CX252, which departed London Heathrow Airport […]
- U.S. officials, experts urge continued efforts toward steady, constructive relations with Chinaon November 12, 2026
by Xinhua writers Shi Chun, Liu YananNEW YORK, Nov. 12 (Xinhua) -- Continued engagement and communication are vital for the United States and China to manage differences and maintain a steady and constructive relationship, said business and diplomatic leaders at the Gala Dinner 2026 Celebrating 60 Years of the National Committee on U.S.-China Relations […]
- Tai Po fire claims: Hong Kong judiciary urges mediation before court actionby Cannix Yau on November 12, 2026
A potential wave of claims could arise from last year’s deadly Tai Po fire, Hong Kong’s judiciary has warned, urging parties to settle their disputes through mediation or other forms of alternative resolution, with litigation as a last resort. The judiciary issued two special practice notes on Thursday, one covering all civil claims arising from the […]
- Cross-industry association in Hong Kong releases guide on responsible AI useby Leopold Chen on November 12, 2026
A Hong Kong group comprising leaders from different industries has launched a guide to promote responsible use of artificial intelligence, calling for organisations to designate clear owners for their AI initiatives to strengthen accountability. Releasing the 209-page Guidelines on Responsible Corporate and Institutional Adoption of Artificial Intelligence […]
- U.S.-NEW YORK-CHINESE AMBASSADOR-CHINA-U.S. RELATIONSon November 12, 2026
(261112) -- NEW YORK, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Ambassador to the United States Xie Feng delivers a speech at the Gala Dinner 2026 Celebrating 60 Years of the National Committee on U.S.-China Relations in New York, the United States, Nov. 10, 2026. Chinese Ambassador to the United States Xie Feng has urged joint efforts to faithfully implement the […]
- CHINA-QINGHAI-HUANGYUAN-AMERICAN-FRIENDSHIP (CN)on November 12, 2026
(261112) -- XINING, Nov. 12, 2026 (Xinhua) -- This file photo taken on Sept. 19, 2005 shows David V. Plymire tasting sea-buckthorn berries in Huangyuan County, northwest China's Qinghai Province. TO GO WITH "Letter from China: Journey to a remote Chinese county that an American calls home" (Xinhua)
- What to look forward to as Hong Kong’s ‘Symphony of Lights’ takes its final bowby Wynna Wong on November 12, 2026
Hong Kong’s “A Symphony of Lights”, launched in 2004 as the city sought to revive tourism after the Sars outbreak, will take its final bow on November 18, 2026 after 22 years of illuminating Victoria Harbour. The nightly spectacle will give way to seasonal light shows across different districts as authorities seek to refresh the city’s tourism […]
- Hong Kong organiser offers refunds after Yuja Wang’s brief concert appearanceby Danny Mok,Enid Tsui on November 12, 2026
The organiser of Yuja Wang’s Hong Kong concerts has apologised and offered full refunds after a last-minute programme change resulted in the pianist performing for just over half an hour at a concert, leaving audience members feeling short-changed and prompting complaints to the city’s consumer watchdog. Audience members were angered by the withdrawal […]
- China's coastal city Xiamen brings its bays back to lifeon November 12, 2026
XIAMEN, Nov. 12 (Xinhua) -- For Lin Yulin, Tong'an Bay in Xiamen, a coastal city in east China's Fujian Province, was once a place to make a living. His family raised oysters there, as did nearly every household in what was then Pantu Village.But intensive aquaculture took a toll on the environment. Dead fish and shrimp floated on the water, and a foul, […]
- Debt collector, 20, held in Hong Kong after 15 doxxed over unpaid loansby Cannix Yau on November 12, 2026
A 20-year-old debt collector has been arrested in Hong Kong on suspicion of doxxing 15 people by publishing their personal information online without consent over unpaid loans, the city’s privacy watchdog has said. The Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data revealed on Thursday that in late September, 16 messages containing the personal data […]
- Column: Why President Xi's vision matters for a changing worldon November 12, 2026
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- Northern Metropolis needs stronger heart to achieve Hong Kong’s goalsby Francis Neoton Cheung on November 12, 2026
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- Abby Choi’s ex-brother-in-law admits to erasing evidence by wiping down carby Brian Wong on November 12, 2026
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- Hong Kong arts group urges balance in funding criteria as attendance fallsby Ambrose Li on November 12, 2026
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- China's Yangtze River Delta forges new quality productive forces through coordinated developmenton November 12, 2026
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- Opinion: Manila must rein in reckless officials fueling South China Sea tensionson November 12, 2026
The meeting of defense chiefs from Australia, Japan, the Philippines and the U.S. on Wednesday marks another attempt by Manila to draw outside powers into the South China Sea issue.Such moves will only fuel tensions and undermine regional stability.Behind them is a hardline Philippine defense chief putting personal political ambitions ahead of national […]
- Abhinav Bindra questions "inconsistency" in IOA constitution, electoral rules for SoM electionson November 12, 2026
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- LIC, Coforge, Adani Green, Meesho enter MSCI Global Standard Index; India's weight rises to 13.1%on November 12, 2026
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- "That would be an honor": Musk on hiring controversy-marred Nvidia CEO Jensen Huangon November 12, 2026
New Delhi [India], November 12 (ANI): Elon Musk has said it would be an 'honor' to hire Nvidia Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Jensen Huang, responding to a social media post urging him to bring the chipmaker's co-founder on board, amid reports that Nvidia's board is considering Huang's position at the company.Musk remarked on X in response to a suggestion […]
- A first in China: Franchise-based WCC Legends Cricket League set to launch in Shanghaion November 12, 2026
Dubai [UAE], November 12 (ANI): Cricket in China has long held ambitions of reaching a wider mainstream audience, waiting for the right opportunity to accelerate its growth. That moment may now be approaching.The World Championship of Cricket (WCC), in association with Dongyuehui Sports, is preparing to usher in a new era for the sport in China through the […]
- Kumamoto Masters badminton: Lakshya, Kidambi march into pre-quarterson November 12, 2026
Kumamoto [Japan], November 12 (ANI): Indian shuttlers Lakshya Sen and Kidambi Srikanth advanced to the pre-quarterfinals of the ongoing Kumamoto Masters Japan 2026 badminton tournament. On Wednesday, Lakshya outclassed Chinese Taipei's Chi Yu Jen 21-19, 21-18 in 49 minutes at the Kumamoto Prefectural Gymnasium, as per Olympics.com, while Kidambi, a former […]
- Nvidia shares tumble over 8% as board weighs Jensen Huang's removalon November 12, 2026
Washington [US], November 12 (ANI): Nvidia shares fell more than 8 per cent in after-hours trading after reports emerged that the company's board of directors is preparing to remove Chief Executive Officer Jensen Huang amid an investigation into his personal relationships and their possible implications for the chipmaker, according to a report by CBS […]
- 'Huang-gate' gets murkier, US 'short-seller' had flagged NVIDIA CEO's links to alleged 'Chinese spy' in May: Reporton November 12, 2026
Santa Clara (California) [US], November 12 (ANI): The 'skeletons' are literally tumbling out of the closet for embattled NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang. Even as the company board is reportedly considering ousting Huang as CEO amidst allegations of his links to a woman identified as an alleged 'Chinese spy, it has now emerged that in May 2026 a Wall Street 'Short […]
- Rubio, Wang Yi hold call on Trump's China visit, Xi's US trip, potential trilateral meet with Putinon November 12, 2026
Washington DC [US], November 12 (ANI): US Secretary of State and National Security Advisor Marco Rubio spoke with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Wednesday (local time), with the two sides discussing US President Donald Trump's upcoming visit to China for the APEC Summit, Chinese President Xi Jinping's proposed visit to Florida for the G20 Summit and […]
- US Congress members flag 'national security' fears as Jensen Huang faces possible ouster over 'spy scandal'on November 12, 2026
Santa Clara (California) [US], November 12 (ANI): NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang appears to be sailing in troubled waters. While it was reported that the company's board is contemplating ousting Huang, US Congress is mounting pressure on the embattled tech czar. On Wednesday (local time), Congressman Jamie Raskin said that the Congress' main concern is whether […]
- Nvidia board contemplates ousting Jensen Huang; two extramarital affairs, spy scandal citedon November 12, 2026
Washington DC [US], November 12 (ANI): The board of American semiconductor giant Nvidia is reportedly considering the removal of its co-founder and CEO, Jensen Huang, following revelations of two alleged extramarital relationships, including one involving a businesswoman suspected by US intelligence of having links to Chinese intelligence services.According […]
- Landmark Northern Metropolis law will boost investor confidence, business sector saysby Edith Lin on November 12, 2026
Hong Kong’s multibillion-dollar Northern Metropolis megaproject will press ahead at full steam after lawmakers passed landmark legislation to fast-track its development, a move the business sector expects to boost investor confidence. On Thursday, lawmakers completed the third reading of the Northern Metropolis Development Bill and unanimously passed it, […]
- Update: Xi calls for carrying forward Sun Yat-sen's legacy in national rejuvenation driveon November 12, 2026
BEIJING, Nov. 12 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday called for carrying forward the legacy of Sun Yat-sen, one of the nation's revered revolutionary forefathers, to make joint efforts for national rejuvenation and turn into reality the great dream of all Chinese people since the advent of modern times.Xi, also general secretary of the […]
- Hong Kong’s ICAC charges team leader of Kai Tak Hospital subcontractor over extortionby Lam Ka-sing on November 12, 2026
Hong Kong’s anti-corruption watchdog has charged a subcontractor’s team leader for allegedly extorting more than HK$75,000 (US$9,600) from five electrical workers at the Kai Tak Hospital site, vowing to work with the government to strengthen protections for imported labour. According to an Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) statement on […]


















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