China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Manila-bound Cebu Pacific flight returns to Hong Kong after suspected cargo door issue
    by Fiona Sun on August 8, 2026

    A Manila-bound Cebu Pacific flight returned to Hong Kong airport after its cargo door was suspected to have opened on Saturday. Police said officers were alerted at 3.05pm to the incident involving flight CEB143. The aircraft, an Airbus A321, landed safely at Hong Kong International Airport and no one was injured, the force said. According to the […]

  • Typhoon Dolphin grounds Hong Kong flights, disrupts trips and business in Japan
    by Edith Lin on August 8, 2026

    At least 12 flights connecting Hong Kong with mainland China, Taiwan and Japan have been cancelled as Typhoon Dolphin gradually moves away from Japan’s Okinawa prefecture and approaches eastern China. Hongkongers in Okinawa whose travel plans were disrupted by Dolphin were able to partially resume their itineraries as supermarkets and aquariums reopened. […]

  • Scrolls, stages and pixels: Chinese performing arts embrace the small screen
    on August 8, 2026

    BEIJING, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) -- The curtain rises, but the applause comes from audiences far beyond the theater walls.Bathed in stage lights, dancers move gracefully before a cluster of cameras. On the other side of the lens, viewers respond in real time, with comments and emojis streaming up the screen, virtual gifts arriving, and thousands tuning in from […]

  • Hong Kong employer groups call for helper wage freeze, warn of mass sackings
    by Ng Kang-chung on August 8, 2026

    A coalition of Hong Kong employers has called on the government to freeze the pay of foreign domestic workers this year, warning that any wage increases may result in mass sackings. They also proposed a new pay-for-performance mechanism to allow employers to reward high-performing helpers more than poor performers. Two employers’ groups – the […]

  • CHINA-ANHUI-SPECIALIZED & SOPHISTICATED SMES (CN)
    on August 8, 2026

    (260808) -- HEFEI, Aug. 8, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Visitors board a hydrogen fuel cell-powered bus at the hydrogen refueling station of Anhui Mingtian Hydrogen Energy Technology Co., Ltd. in Lu'an, east China's Anhui Province, Aug. 7, 2026. The enterprise is a state-level specialized and sophisticated "little giant" firm that possesses proprietary core […]

  • How a Hong Kong charity is using AI to help migrant workers tackle exploitation
    by Leopold Chen on August 8, 2026

    Overwhelmed by a high volume of inquiries, a 17-member Hong Kong charity offering pro bono help to migrant workers has turned to artificial intelligence (AI) to scale up its operations. David Bishop, co-founder and director of local non-governmental organisation Migrasia, described the systemic abuse in global labour migration as a “climate change-level […]

  • (SP)CHINA-TAIYUAN-SNOOKER-CHINA OPEN-ROUND 1 (CN)
    on August 8, 2026

    (260808) -- TAIYUAN, Aug. 8, 2026 (Xinhua) -- David Gilbert of England competes during the round 1 match between Ding Junhui of China and David Gilbert of England at China Open 2026 snooker tournament in Taiyuan, north China's Shanxi Province, Aug. 8, 2026. (Xinhua/Cao Yang)

  • (HainanOutlook) CHINA-HAINAN-WENCHANG-DATE PALM CULTIVATION-DEVELOPMENT (CN)
    on August 8, 2026

    (260808) -- WENCHANG, Aug. 8, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on Aug. 5, 2026 shows a date palm plantation of the Coconut Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences in Wenchang, south China's Hainan Province. Date palms at plantations operated by the Coconut Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Tropical […]

  • Fresh 100% US tariff threat could add to India's inflation, CAD pressures: CareEdge
    on August 8, 2026

    New Delhi [India], August 8 (ANI): The fresh threat of 100 per cent US tariffs on countries buying Russian oil could put significant pressure on the Indian economy, particularly through higher crude prices, inflation and a widening current account deficit, Sachin Gupta, Chief Ratings Officer at CareEdge Ratings, said.Gupta said that if India is forced to […]

  • (EconomyInFocus) CHINA-GUANGDONG-GUANGZHOU-AIR CONDITIONER-EUROPEAN MARKETS-EXPORT (CN)
    on August 8, 2026

    (260808) -- GUANGZHOU, Aug. 8, 2026 (Xinhua) -- A worker loads PortaSplit portable split air conditioners onto a truck at Midea's household air conditioner factory in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, Aug. 7, 2026. Demand for Chinese air conditioners has skyrocketed in many parts of Europe with heatwaves becoming more frequent, intense and […]

  • Xiplomacy: Bringing a personal touch to Chinese diplomacy
    on August 8, 2026

    BEIJING, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) -- "Friendship stands by a meaningful thing -- a world of peace must be a world of friendship."Chinese President Xi Jinping once quoted a foreign friend to illustrate the preciousness of friendship. In his view, people-to-people friendship is the foundation for stable and sustained international relations, an inexhaustible driving […]

  • What makes Hongshan Culture fascinating? Global voices from Chaoyang
    on August 8, 2026

    Hongshan Culture is one of China's most important prehistoric archaeological cultures dating back approximately 5,000 to 6,000 years. It had a profound impact on the subsequent development of Chinese civilization.The Niuheliang site, discovered in 1981 in the city of Chaoyang, northeast China's Liaoning Province, represents a milestone in the study of […]

  • Parents urged to vaccinate children amid threat of flu, Covid-19 and RSV infections
    by Elizabeth Cheung on August 8, 2026

    Hong Kong parents should have their children vaccinated against respiratory infections as the city faces a triple threat from influenza, Covid-19 and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a medical expert has said. Dr Mike Kwan Yat-wah, an honorary clinical associate professor in the University of Hong Kong’s department of paediatrics and adolescent […]

  • Japan's A-bomb-victim posturing masks alarming nuclear ambitions
    on August 8, 2026

    TOKYO, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) -- Japan's Hiroshima on Thursday marked the 81st anniversary of the U.S. atomic bombing of the city. On the day and the day before, local residents held rallies to protest dangerous nuclear-related moves by the government of Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi and call for upholding pacifist principles.Analysts point out that Japan has […]

  • "India needs to start de-risking from US": Foreign affairs experts warn of permanent shift in India-US relations after Russia Sanctions Bill
    on August 8, 2026

    Pune (Maharashtra) [India], August 8 (ANI): Foreign Affairs experts have suggested that India begin strategic de-risking from the United States, asserting that mounting economic tensions in the wake of the US Senate passing the Russia sanctions bill could signal a permanent shift in bilateral relations rather than a temporary hurdle. Experts also criticised […]

  • ‘Addiction is irreversible’: Hong Kong urged to ban under-16s from social media
    by Kristen Cheung on August 8, 2026

    Hong Kong should follow international peers in legislating to bar children under 16 from social media to combat cyberbullying and addiction, education experts and lawmakers have said, while stressing the need for broad social consensus. At a panel discussion on Saturday to examine proposals to restrict social media access for under-16s, educators and […]

  • Sinopec turns to Russian oil as Middle East supplies tighten
    on August 8, 2026

    SINGAPORE: China's state-owned Sinopec, the world's largest refiner, has significantly increased purchases of Russian crude as it replaces Middle Eastern supplies disrupted by the Iran war, according to trade sources and ship-tracking data. The shift has allowed Sinopec to maintain relatively stable refinery operations by sourcing cheaper Russian oil while […]

  • Hong Kong commerce chief to lead joint local and mainland delegation to Malaysia
    by Ambrose Li on August 8, 2026

    Hong Kong’s commerce chief is set to lead a delegation of mainland Chinese and local firms to Malaysia next week, noting that about 200 enterprises from across the border have already set up offices in the city since last year, using it as a stepping stone to go global. Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development Algernon Yau Ying-wah also said on […]

  • Uttarakhand CM Dhami congratulates Ashish Yadav on silver medal at World U20 Athletics Championships
    on August 8, 2026

    Dehradun (Uttarakhand) [India], August 8 (ANI): Uttarakhand Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami on Saturday congratulated Indian javelin thrower Ashish Yadav for winning the silver medal at the World U20 Athletics Championships with a throw of 74.09 metres.Ashish produced his best effort of 74.09 metres in the third round to finish second in the competition. […]

  • "Does it look like India is truly independent?": Congress' Pawan Khera targets Centre over US Senate bill
    on August 8, 2026

    Prayagraj (Uttar Pradesh) [India], August 8 (ANI): Congress MP Pawan Khera on Saturday targeted the Centre over the US Senate's Russia sanctions bill, questioning the government's handling of the issue.He also said that India was being pressured by other countries over its purchase of Russian oil.Speaking to ANI in Prayagraj, Khera said, 'Does it look like […]

  • (SP)CHILE-SAN FELIPE-VOLLEYBALL-GIRLS' U17 WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP-PRELIMINARY PHASE-CHINA VS TUNISIA
    on August 8, 2026

    (260808) -- SAN FELIPE, Aug. 8, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Players of both teams compete during the preliminary phase match between China and Tunisia at the FIVB Volleyball Girls' U17 World Championship in San Felipe, Chile, Aug. 7, 2026. (Xinhua/Zhou Jiayi)

  • 7-year-old girl among 2 hikers airlifted to hospital on hottest day of the year
    by Connor Mycroft on August 8, 2026

    Two hikers, including a seven-year-old girl, were airlifted to hospital after falling ill on Saturday as Hong Kong experienced its hottest day of the year so far, with temperatures exceeding 38 degrees Celsius (100 Fahrenheit). At about 2.30pm, police received a report that a 28-year-old man surnamed Wen had begun feeling unwell while hiking near Po Pin […]

  • ‘Path open’ for revival of CUHK student union – if it registers, Dennis Lo says
    by Kristen Cheung on August 8, 2026

    The president of the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) has said “the path is open” for the revival of the institution’s main student union, so long as it registers with authorities in accordance with the law. Dennis Lo Yuk-ming also pushed back on claims that the university was overreliant on intake from mainland China, arguing that it was making […]

  • Run, vigil and moment of silence: Tributes continue to pour for Broad Peak climbers in Nepal
    on August 8, 2026

    Kathmandu [Nepal], August 8 (ANI): Tributes have continued to pour in for the Nepali climbers who died in the Broad Peak avalanche.On Saturday morning, hundreds of people took part in the 'Tribute Run 5K', paying tribute to the climbers who perished in the avalanche that struck the world's 12th-highest peak at the end of July.The runners, upon reaching the […]

  • "PM Modi agrees to everything Trump says": Arvind Kejriwal attacks PM over US Senate bill
    on August 8, 2026

    New Delhi [India], August 8 (ANI): Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) national convenor Arvind Kejriwal on Saturday accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of failing to protect India's interests amid the US Senate's move to pass a bill seeking tougher sanctions on countries buying Russian oil and gas.He also accused Prime Minister Modi of compromising India's interests by […]

  • (SP)U.S.-EUGENE-ATHLETICS-2026 WORLD U20 CHAMPIONSHIPS-HAMMER THROW
    on August 8, 2026

    (260808) -- EUGENE, Aug. 8, 2026 (Xinhua) -- Chen Jiawei of China competes during the men's hammer throw final at the 2026 World U20 Athletics Championships in Eugene, Oregon, the United States, Aug. 7, 2026. (Xinhua/Wu Xiaoling)

  • MetaOptics Sharpens Focus on Metalens Commercialisation; Withdraws Nasdaq Listing Application, and Defers U.S. Dual Listing Plan
    on August 8, 2026

    PRNewswireSingapore, August 8: MetaOptics Ltd (Catalist: 9MT) ('MetaOptics' or the 'Company', and together with its subsidiaries, the 'Group'), a Singapore headquartered semiconductor optics company, today announced that it has notified The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC of its withdrawal of its listing application, effective August 7, 2026 (the […]

  • SPS Global Realtors' Pankaj Ashri Names Veteran Actor Sudesh Berry Brand Ambassador
    on August 8, 2026

    VMPLGurugram (Haryana) [India], August 8: SPS Global Realtors, the Dubai and India headquartered property consultancy, has appointed veteran film and television actor Sudesh Berry as the official brand ambassador of the SPS Global group of companies. The appointment was announced by founder and CEO Pankaj Ashri during a podcast conversation with Berry, and […]

  • India's gas demand returns to pre-disruption levels, but global LNG competition rises: Equirus
    on August 8, 2026

    New Delhi [India], August 8 (ANI): India's natural gas consumption recovered to near pre-disruption levels in June 2026, with broad-based demand growth across key sectors, even as rising global LNG competition and elevated spot prices could pose risks to the outlook, according to a research report by Equirus.India's gas consumption increased 7 per cent […]

  • Man falls to death after cleaver attack on neighbour in lift over noise dispute
    by Wynna Wong,Fiona Sun on August 8, 2026

    Hong Kong police are investigating an attempted murder and suicide case after a man allegedly attacked his upstairs neighbour with a cleaver in a lift before falling to his death at a public housing block in Wong Tai Sin. Police said they received a report from a security guard at 7.19am on Saturday that a man was attacking another man inside a lift in Chiu […]

  • Bar Association broadly backs new offence for persistent child sexual abuse
    by Jess Ma on August 8, 2026

    The Hong Kong Bar Association has said it “broadly supports” a dedicated offence for persistent child sexual abuse, after concerns over evidential issues in such cases were resolved in other jurisdictions in the past two decades. Vice-chairman Martin Hui Siu-ting said that while the association had reversed previous reservations it expressed when the […]

  • CHINA-GUANGXI-TIAN'E-PADDLEBOARDING (CN)
    on August 8, 2026

    (260808) -- NANNING, Aug. 8, 2026 (Xinhua) -- An aerial drone photo taken on Aug. 5, 2026 shows people experiencing water sports in Tian'e County, south China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. TO GO WITH "Letter from China: Paddleboarding boom in south China karst county" (Xinhua/Cao Yiming)

  • US Senate passes Russia Sanctions Bill; could impose upto 100% tariff on China, India for purchase of Russian crude
    on August 8, 2026

    Washington DC [US], August 8 (ANI): The US Senate has passed Russia Sanctions Bill that carries the name of late Senator Lindsey Graham that could impose upto a 100% tariff on the top five countries, including China and India, that purchase Russian crude oil and natural gas.The bill was passed through the Senate on bipartisan vote, 86 to 11. It would next […]

  • Interview: China's zero-tariff treatment for African products opens new chapter in economic cooperation, says Nigerien expert
    on August 8, 2026

    NIAMEY, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) -- China's zero-tariff treatment for 53 African countries with diplomatic ties goes beyond its commercial significance and demonstrates China's longstanding commitment to shared development, more inclusive economic globalization, and cooperation based on the principles of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, a Nigerien expert […]

  • Korean chipmakers test Chinese tools as export risks grow
    on August 8, 2026

    SEOUL/SHANGHAI: Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix have been evaluating chipmaking equipment from China's Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment (AMEC) as they seek to reduce risks posed by potential tighter U.S. export controls affecting their operations in China, according to three people familiar with the matter. The memory chipmakers began testing AMEC's […]

  • CUHK chief calls for more funds for campuses in Northern Metropolis university town
    by William Yiu on August 8, 2026

    The leader of the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) has called for greater financial support to develop a proposed 300-hectare (741 acres) university town near the border with mainland China, including funding for local institutions to build campuses, arguing that expansion will help navigate future challenges. In a wide-ranging interview with the […]

  • Centre, Arunachal name twenty-seven locations on official Survey of India records, countering China's claims
    on August 8, 2026

    New Delhi [India], August 8 (ANI): In a collaborative initiative with the Government of Arunachal Pradesh, the central government has located twenty-seven specific geographical sites and features across Arunachal Pradesh, which have been officially standardised on official Survey of India maps to enhance public awareness and accurate recognition.According […]

  • South Korea to resume halted cross-border rail project
    on August 7, 2026

    SEOUL, South Korea: South Korea says it will restart work on a railway line that could one day connect to North Korea's eastern city of Wonsan, reviving a project that had been paused for nearly a decade despite ongoing tensions with Pyongyang. Unification Minister Chung Dong-young said at a presidential briefing this week that the government plans to […]

  • Chinese AI escapes safety sandbox - researchers
    on August 7, 2026

    The incident with startup Moonshot's flagship Kimi K3 follows similar testing breaches reported by OpenAI and Anthropic A leading Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) model has found a way around restrictions during a controlled cybersecurity test, adding to growing concerns about the effectiveness of AI […]

  • Chinese AI escapes safety sandbox researchers
    on August 7, 2026

    The incident with startup Moonshots flagship Kimi K3 follows similar testing breaches reported by OpenAI and AnthropicA leading Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) model has found a way around restrictions during a controlled cybersecurity test, adding to growing concerns about the effectiveness of AI safeguards, US-based cybersecurity research firm […]

  • US Senate passes Lindsey Grahams Russia sanctions bill
    on August 7, 2026

    The legislation will give President Trump the power to apply 100% tariffs on countries buying Russian oilThe US Senate has approved a bill allowing President Donald Trump to impose 100% tariffs on the largest purchasers of Russian oil and gas. The bill was the brainchild of Senator Lindsey Graham, who tried multiple times to pass it before he died last […]

  • UN experts raise alarm over China's extradition bid for exiled journalist in Thailand
    on August 7, 2026

    Geneva [Switzerland], August 7 (ANI): The United Nations' human rights experts have raised serious concerns over the continued detention of Chinese journalist and human rights defender Bai Zhaodong in Thailand, warning that his possible extradition to China could expose him to persecution, torture, or other grave human rights violations.In a press release, […]

  • Trump orders 15% tariff on key chip material to challenge China
    on August 7, 2026

    The new measures target a strategic supply chain as Washington and Beijing deepen their technology rivalryThe US has introduced new trade measures targeting imports of polysilicon, a crucial material used in semiconductors and solar panels, a move that marks a further escalation in the ongoing technology rivalry with China. President Donald Trump signed an […]

  • Hong Kong designer sues Prada for US$5 million over abandoned Rolls-Royce project
    by Brian Wong on August 7, 2026

    A Hong Kong-based Belgian designer is taking fashion powerhouse Prada to court, claiming at least US$5 million in damages for the alleged repudiation of a partnership agreement to redesign a series of Rolls-Royce cars for exhibitions and events worldwide. In a High Court lawsuit filed on Thursday, Jonathan Riss accused the Italian brand of breaching various […]

  • Gartex Texprocess India Delhi Opens: Presents Upcoming Garment and Textile Technologies and Denim Solutions Under One Roof
    on August 7, 2026

    PNNNew Delhi [India], August 7: Featuring advancements in textile machinery, technologies and denim fabrics, Gartex Texprocess India, incorporating Denim Show, opens today at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, attracting Indian and international buyers to an industry-wide showcase. Bringing together 190+ exhibitors, the expo presents over 700 brands and 1,200 […]

China map