China

Area Total 9,596,960 sq km
Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north
Natural Resources coal, iron ore, helium, petroleum, natural gas, arsenic, bismuth, cobalt, cadmium, ferrosilicon, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, lithium, mercury, tantalum, tellurium, tin, titanium, tungsten, antimony, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, selenium, strontium, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world’s largest), arable land
Imports South Korea 9.7%, Japan 9.1%, US 8.5%, Germany 5.3%, Australia 5.1% (2017) – electrical and other machinery, including integrated circuits and other computer components, oil and mineral fuels; optical and medical equipment, metal ores, motor vehicles; soybeans
Government communist party-led state
Capital Beijing
Population 1.4 billion (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Han Chinese 91.6%, Zhuang 1.3%, other (includes Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) 7.1% (2010 est.)
Language Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
Exports US 19%, Hong Kong 12.4%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4.5% (2017) – Exports – commodities field listing
electrical and other machinery, including computers and telecommunications equipment, apparel, furniture, textiles

News about China

  • Legco poll a chance for Hong Kong to show its resilience after Tai Po fire
    by Dong Lei on December 5, 2025

    Last week’s deadly fire has cast a heavy shadow over Hong Kong, reminding us of the fragility of life and the need for solidarity in hard times. The central government has responded swiftly with its full attention and support. Aid and sympathy have poured in from across China, underscoring that Hong Kong’s pain is shared. The cause of the fire must be […]

  • Airbus to use China's low orbit satellite internet service
    on December 5, 2025

    SHANGHAI, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- Airbus is set to use the Spacesail Constellation's satellite internet service, according to its developer Shanghai Spacesail Technologies Co., Ltd. on Thursday. At a satellite internet industry ecology conference in east China's Shanghai on Thursday, Airbus signed a market cooperation agreement on the satellite internet service […]

  • A Decade of Nurturing Potential: ASHK Blends Joyful Learning with Academic Excellence
    by Advertising partner on December 5, 2025

    [The content of this article has been produced by our advertising partner.] As the American School of Hong Kong (ASHK) celebrates its first decade, it reflects on its success in achieving: creating a warm and happy learning environment where students from ages 5 to 18 can thrive. Since its opening in 2016, the school has distinguished itself by striking a […]

  • ‘I’m worried’: residents of Hong Kong estates in limbo after renovation suspended
    by Edith Lin,Susan Su on December 5, 2025

    Hundreds of property owners in Hong Kong are grappling with uncertainties after 29 private buildings and estates were ordered to suspend renovation work carried out by a contractor linked to the deadly blaze at Wang Fuk Court and two other firms. Residents at three of the estates told the Post they had already spent millions of Hong Kong dollars on the […]

  • HSBC to occupy over 40,000 sq ft at Hong Kong’s Capitol Centre in 2026
    by Cheryl Arcibal on December 5, 2025

    HSBC is set to occupy more than 40,000 sq ft of space in Capitol Centre in Causeway Bay, as Hong Kong’s largest bank joins a growing list of finance and banking firms snapping up commercial space in the city. The London-headquartered lender signed a five-year lease, which starts May 18, 2026, for five levels – ground plus four floors of the building, […]

  • IAEA holds 1st int'l symposium on AI, nuclear energy in Vienna
    on December 5, 2025

    VIENNA, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- The first International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Nuclear Energy commenced here on Wednesday, focusing on how nuclear energy can help meet the surging electricity demand of AI data centers, and how AI can support nuclear technology development. "Two forces are reshaping humanity's horizon at an unprecedented […]

  • Macao launches China, Portuguese-speaking countries annual arts exhibition
    on December 5, 2025

    MACAO, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- The "Spiritual Narrative -- 2025 Annual Arts Exhibition between China and the Portuguese-speaking Countries" opened on Thursday at the Taipa Houses in the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR), featuring artistic exchanges. Organized by the Cultural Affairs Bureau of the Macao SAR government, the exhibition draws inspiration […]

  • Humanoid robots show off dance moves, boxing skills at Understanding China Conference
    on December 4, 2025

    Show-stealing humanoid robots throw punches and pull off slick dance moves at the 2025 Understanding China Conference in Guangzhou, China. #robots #HumanoidRobots #humanoid #robotics #China

  • (SP)CHINA-CHENGDU-TABLE TENNIS-ITTF MIXED TEAM WORLD CUP-CHN VS FRA (CN)
    on December 4, 2025

    (251204) -- CHENGDU, Dec. 4, 2025 (Xinhua) -- Wang Chuqin/Sun Yingsha (R) of China compete in the mixed doubles match against Alexis Lebrun/Yuan Jia Nan of France during the stage 2 group match between China and France at the ITTF Mixed Team World Cup 2025 in Chengdu, southwest China's Sichuan Province, Dec. 4, 2025. (Xinhua/Xu Bingjie)

  • CHINA-HEBEI-CANGZHOU-MAKEUP BRUSH-INDUSTRY (CN)
    on December 4, 2025

    (251204) -- CANGZHOU, Dec. 4, 2025 (Xinhua) -- Staff members operate at a workshop of a makeup brush manufacturing enterprise in Qingxian County, Cangzhou, north China's Hebei Province, Dec. 4, 2025. The makeup brush industry in Qingxian County, which burgeoned in the 1990s with a bunch of contract manufacturers, has evolved into a cluster of independent […]

  • China's top political advisor pays official visit to Indonesia
    on December 4, 2025

    JAKARTA, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- China's top political advisor Wang Huning expressed China's willingness to strengthen alignment of development strategies with Indonesia during his official visit to the country from Wednesday to Thursday at the invitation of Ahmad Muzani, chairman of the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) of Indonesia. Wang, chairman of the […]

  • Report: Dubai to hold college basketball event in November 2026
    on December 4, 2025

    (Photo credit: Kirby Lee-Imagn Images)Dubai wants to get in on the college basketball tournament fun.In the wake of the Players Era men's tournament expanding to 18 teams and beyond, Dubai plans to stage a new early-season tourney called the Royal Palm Invitational in November 2026, CBS Sports reported Thursday.The report said multiple power-conference […]

  • 1st LD-Writethru: 6.0-magnitude quake hits NW China's Xinjiang: CENC
    on December 4, 2025

    BEIJING, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- A 6.0-magnitude earthquake struck Akqi County in Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture in northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, at 3:44 p.m. Thursday (Beijing Time), according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC). The epicenter was monitored at 41.13 degrees north latitude and 78.40 degrees east longitude. […]

  • Hu storms to three-shot lead at Wanning Women's Golf Open
    on December 4, 2025

    HAIKOU, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- Hu Jing set the early pace at the Wanning Women's Golf Open on Thursday as the veteran from Hong Kong, China, battled through wet conditions to shoot a five-under 67 for a three-shot lead in the opening round of the penultimate tournament of the CLPG Tour season. Beijing native Shi Yuli carded a birdie on her final hole at Oak […]

  • China brings record lineup to Asia TV Forum and Market in Singapore
    on December 4, 2025

    SINGAPORE, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- China mounted its largest presence to date at the 26th Asia TV Forum and Market (ATF) as the event held its opening ceremony on Wednesday, drawing strong interest from buyers and producers worldwide.The China Pavilion has expanded to 270 square meters this year, with 24 participating companies, both record highs. Exhibitors […]

  • Qingdao routs Beijing, Fujian edges Hunan in CBA Club Cup
    on December 4, 2025

    JINAN, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) -- The Qingdao Eagles staged comeback to crush the Beijing Ducks 107-76 in the 2025-26 Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) League Club Cup on Thursday. In the first quarter, Beijing started strong with a 14-6 run, quickly establishing an early lead. However, in the final three minutes, Qingdao launched a fierce offensive and rallied […]

  • Protecting pristine NW China plateau lake from waste
    on December 4, 2025

    XINING, Dec. 3 (Xinhua) -- The harsh winter winds of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau used to worry herder Sonam Tsering in a very specific way. They would blow plastic bags away from the nearby rubbish dumps, sending them swirling through the air before settling across pastures."It was heartbreaking to see my pasture littered with plastic bags," said Sonam […]

  • CHINA-BEIJING-FRANCE-PRESIDENT-ARRIVAL (CN)
    on December 4, 2025

    (251203) -- BEIJING, Dec. 3, 2025 (Xinhua) -- French President Emmanuel Macron arrives in Beijing, capital of China, Dec. 3, 2025. At the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping, Macron arrived here on Wednesday for a state visit to China through Friday. (Xinhua/Cai Yang)

  • F-16C fighter jet crashes in California during training mission
    on December 4, 2025

    LOS ANGELES, Dec. 3 (Xinhua) -- An F-16C fighter jet with the U.S. Air Force crashed Wednesday morning and the pilot managed to eject from the plane safely. At about 10:45 am local time, a "Thunderbird pilot ejected safely from an F-16C Fighting Falcon aircraft during a training mission over controlled airspace," the U.S. Air Force said in a statement. U.S. […]

  • Putin firm on Russia not joining G7, says relationship with European countries "far from being called normal"
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): Russian President Vladimir Putin on Thursday didn't mince words in expressing disinterest in incorporating his country into the Group of Seven (G7), a political and economic forum consisting of countries that remain economically advanced, citing one of the reasons being an unusual relationship with European countries.In […]

  • Karan Johar bags Best Host award for 'The Traitors' at Asian Academy Creative Awards 2025
    on December 4, 2025

    Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], December 4 (ANI): Filmmaker Karan Johar has bagged the Best Host award for the Indian reality show 'The Traitors' at the Asian Academy Creative Awards 2025 on Thursday, reported Variety. Karan Johar took to his Instagram handle to express his gratitude for the win and shared his regret for not being able to attend the festival […]

  • Putins Trip To India Comes At A Mutually Opportune Time
    on December 4, 2025

    Itll strengthen their complementary balancing acts for averting disproportionate dependence on the American and Chinese superpowers amidst the global systemic transition to complex multipolarity.Putin is on hisfirst state visitto India in four years after having last visited what Russia considers to be its special and privileged strategic partner in […]

  • Hong Kong police officer in critical condition after ‘Flying Tigers’ diving test
    by Danny Mok on December 4, 2025

    A Hong Kong police senior inspector is fighting for his life after falling ill following a diving test to join the elite “Flying Tigers” squad in waters off Lamma Island. The 31‑year‑old officer was taking part in the advanced selection test for the Special Duties Unit, known as the Flying Tigers, which involved diving, swimming and underwater tasks […]

  • "Putin doesn't visit every country, hence India visit is significant," Indian-origin Russian MLA says
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): Indian-origin Russian MLA Abhay Kumar Singh said that Russian President Vladimir Putin doesn't visit countries usually, but this visit highlights the importance India holds to Russia.Singh talked about how India and Russia never had any border disputes, and this cordiality must be kept up.He said, '7-8 months ago I had […]

  • Jonas Brothers honoured at hand, footprint ceremony; Priyanka Chopra shows support for husband Nick Jonas
    on December 4, 2025

    Los Angeles [US], December 4 (ANI): In celebration of their 20th anniversary, the Jonas Brothers - Nick, Joe, and Kevin added their hand and footprints at the iconic TCL Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. During the special ceremony on Wednesday, the brothers received the special honours as they pressed their hands and feet into the cement amid the presence of […]

  • India wants this war to end: KP Fabian on India's position in ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): As Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in India for his first visit since 2021, former diplomat KP Fabian said Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to clearly communicate India's position on the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict while continuing efforts to strengthen bilateral ties.Speaking to ANI, Fabian said, […]

  • India-Russia ties on display: Russian Foreign Ministry shares visuals of PM Modi personally welcoming Putin
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): The Russian Foreign Ministry shared images of Prime Minister Narendra Modi personally welcoming President Vladimir Putin at Delhi Airport, highlighting the warm reception. This gesture underscores the strong diplomatic ties between India and Russia.PM Modi's decision to meet Russian President Vladimir Putin at the […]

  • UP: Evening prayers held at Varanasi to welcome Russian President Putin
    on December 4, 2025

    Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh) [India], December 4 (ANI): Evening prayers were held on Thursday during the Ganga Aarti in Varanasi to welcome Russian President Vladimir Putin, with 'Welcome Putin' spelt out in diyas. Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in India on Thursday for a 2-day state visit.He will hold the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit with Prime […]

  • India shifts from assembly to deep manufacturing as semiconductor push accelerates: CII's Vinod Sharma
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): India's electronics and semiconductor ambitions have entered a crucial second phase, moving beyond assembly to high-value manufacturing and materials research, Vinod Sharma, Chairman of CII's National Committee on Electronics Manufacturing and Managing Director of Deki Electronics told ANI today. Sharma said India's […]

  • India, Russia likely to discuss defence projects including Su-30 overhaul, S-400/500, Verba, R-37 during Putin visit
    on December 4, 2025

    By Ajit DubeyNew Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): During the ongoing visit of the Russian Preisident Vladimir Putin to India, the two sides are expected to discuss major projects like the second overhauling of the Su-30 fighter jets, equipping Indian fleet with the R-37 air to air missiles that can hit targets at up more than 200 Kms along with the […]

  • Industry leaders urge collaboration to leverage India's semiconductor and IP initiatives
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): Indian industry leaders have highlighted the need to collaborate to take advantage of the country's initiatives in semiconductors and Intellectual Property (IP). In a panel discussion of an event called 'From Chips to Circuits: Powering India's Electronics Revolution' in the national capital, industry leaders' discussion […]

  • PM Modi, Putin travel in same car after Russian President's arrival at Palam airport
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Russian President Vladimir Putin travelled in the same car as they departed from the Palam Technical Airport in Delhi.Putin is on a two-day State visit to India. He will hold the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit with PM Narendra Modi in Delhi on December 5.In a rare diplomatic gesture that […]

  • PM Modi receives Russian President Vladimir Putin as he arrives in Delhi for state visit
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): In a rare diplomatic gesture that underscores the strong ties between India and Russia, Prime Minister Narendra Modi received Russian President Vladimir Putin at Delhi Airport on Thursday, breaking with standard protocol.This gesture highlights the strategic partnership and close relationship between the two leaders. […]

  • ‘Darkest corner’: firefighters haunted by Hong Kong blaze but vow to keep serving
    by Jess Ma on December 4, 2025

    Firefighters have described the gruelling conditions they faced in their search for survivors of Hong Kong’s worst fire in more than seven decades, with rescuers climbing dozens of flights of stairs as they conserved oxygen to look for anyone alive on the higher floors. For some firefighters, the operation has left them with feelings of guilt and […]

  • Taiwan warns of growing Chinese digital espionage threat through popular apps
    on December 4, 2025

    Taipei [Taiwan] December 4 (ANI): Taiwan's Ministry of Digital Affairs has sounded an alarm over the rising risks of Chinese surveillance through several popular apps, officially identifying Douyin, Xiaohongshu (known internationally as RedNote), Sina Weibo, Weixin, and Baidu Cloud as potential threats to Taiwan's information security.The ministry urged […]

  • Flat owners warned as consultant on fire-hit Hong Kong estate signals exit
    by Lam Ka-sing on December 4, 2025

    The consultant behind the renovation of Wang Fuk Court, the housing estate reduced to ruins in Hong Kong’s deadliest fire in seven decades, is to close down as experts warn the case highlights limited protection for flat owners under the city’s corporate liability laws. The Hong Kong Association of Property Management Companies told the Post on […]

  • JP Nadda meets Russian Health Minister Mikhail Murashko, calls for stronger India-Russia health collaboration
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare, Jagat Prakash Nadda, on Thursday, met with Mikhail Murashko, the Health Minister of the Russian Federation, to discuss enhancing bilateral collaboration and partnership in the health sector.In a post shared on X, JP Nadda said, 'Met Mr. Mikhail Murashko, Hon'ble Health […]

  • "Russia is India's strategic partner in technology, defence": Rajnath Singh amid bilateral meet with Russian Defece Minister
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Thursday said that Russia remains India's strategic partner in technology and Defence despite the recent geopolitical developments.Speaking at the 22nd India-Russia Inter-Governmental Commission on Military & Military Technical Cooperation (IRIGC-M&MTC) ministerial meeting at […]

  • New Tibetan voices rise against China's oppression
    on December 4, 2025

    Dharamshala (Himachal Pradesh) [India], December 4 (ANI): In a significant political development ahead of the 2026 Chitue (Tibetan Parliament-in-Exile) elections, three candidates, two representing the U-Tsang constituency and one from Dotoe, formally declared their candidacy at the Tibetan Settlement Welfare Hall in Dharamshala on Wednesday. All three […]

  • Give pupils, parents say on cancelling Christmas parties, Hong Kong schools told
    by William Yiu on December 4, 2025

    Hong Kong education authorities have urged schools to seek a consensus with pupils and parents on whether to cancel Christmas celebrations following the Tai Po inferno, with some students expressing disappointment on social media about parties being called off. The Education Bureau’s clarification on Thursday followed a letter it sent last week asking […]

  • Putin's Trip To India Comes At A Mutually Opportune Time
    on December 4, 2025

    It'll strengthen their complementary balancing acts for averting disproportionate dependence on the American and Chinese superpowers amidst the global systemic transition to complex multipolarity.Putin is on his first state visit to India in fo

  • Falling Rupee should not be mistaken for inherently weak currency: SBI Research
    on December 4, 2025

    New Delhi [India], December 4 (ANI): The slide in Indian Rupee driven by a complex mix of external shocks, foreign investor outflows and limited RBI intervention should not be mistaken for an inherently weak currency, said SBI Research Ecowrap report on Thursday.The Indian rupee on Wednesday slipped past the psychologically significant 90-per-dollar level, […]

  • Earthquake of magnitude 6.2 rattles through Xinjiang
    on December 4, 2025

    Xinjiang [China], December 4 (ANI): An earthquake of magnitude 6.2 rattled through Xinjiang, a statement by the National Center for Seismology (NCS) said.The earthquake struck at a shallow depth of 10km, making it susceptible to aftershocks.In a post on X, the NCS said, 'EQ of M: 6.2, On: 04/12/2025 13:14:07 IST, Lat: 41.10 N, Long: 78.61 E, Depth: 10 Km, […]

  • Hong Kong scaffold nets come down after deadly fire as residents get more help
    by Denise Tsang,Fiona Sun on December 4, 2025

    Construction firms began removing scaffold netting from buildings across Hong Kong on Thursday to meet a three-day government-imposed deadline following the city’s deadliest blaze in decades. Authorities also doubled a living allowance for households at fire-ravaged Wang Fuk Court in Tai Po and promised to help its residents with long-term housing […]

  • ‘Let me stay’: residents of block unscathed by Hong Kong fire hope to return
    by Fiona Chow,Themis Chen on December 4, 2025

    Some residents of the only housing block to emerge unscathed from Hong Kong’s deadliest fire in decades have expressed hope that they can continue living in their flats, citing their deep emotional attachment to the neighbourhood. Residents of Wang Chi House at blaze-hit Wang Fuk Court in Tai Po arrived on Thursday for the second and final day of […]

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