Area Total | 643,801 sq km |
Climate | metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean |
Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish |
Imports | Germany 18.5%, Belgium 10.2%, Netherlands 8.3%, Italy 7.9%, Spain 7.1%, UK 5.3%, US 5.2%, China 5.1% (2017) – machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft, plastics, chemicals |
Government | semi-presidential republic |
Capital | Paris |
Population | 49.3 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Indochinese, Basque minorities |
Language | French (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provencal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard) |
Exports | Germany 14.8%, Spain 7.7%, Italy 7.5%, US 7.2%, Belgium 7%, UK 6.7% (2017) – machinery and transportation equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages |
News about France
- How to get an estimate of your 2025 French tax billby The Local France on April 2, 2025
The French government has set up an online simulator allowing people to estimate the amount of income tax they are likely to pay.
- France's Zemmour fined €10,000 over claim WWII leader 'saved' Jewsby The Local France on April 2, 2025
French far-right politician Eric Zemmour was ordered on Wednesday to pay a fine of €10,000 for contesting crimes against humanity by saying Nazi collaborator Philippe Petain had "saved" French Jews during World War II.
- EXPLAINED: The rules for cutting your hedge in Franceby The Local France on April 2, 2025
If you have a hedge in your garden in France, local rules may mean that you have missed an early deadline for trimming it this year.
- EU to outline response to Trump tariffs by end of April: French governmentby The Local France on April 2, 2025
The European Union will respond to the new tariffs set to be announced by the United States Wednesday ‘before the end of April’, a French government spokeswoman said after a cabinet meeting.
- Egg shortages reported in French supermarketsby The Local France on April 2, 2025
Shoppers in French supermarkets may have reported shortages of eggs in some areas, but experts insist there’s no chance of US-style ‘eggflation’ panic here.
- French judges in Marine Le Pen case face death threats, police launch probeby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on April 2, 2025
Judges who convicted Marine Le Pen on embezzlement charges and banned the far-right politician from public office for five years have faced death threats since the sentencing earlier this week. French police have launched a new investigation into the threats as France reels from the fallout of the bombshell ruling.
- Explained: France's 'consent-based' changes to rape lawsby The Local France on April 2, 2025
France's current rape laws specify that prosecutors must prove that "violence, coercion, threats or surprise" took place - but now the country's politicians are debating a new law that enshrines the notion of consent.
- Americans in France: Executive orders, tax returns and voting from abroadby The Local France on April 2, 2025
From how to decide which tax declaration to file first to how Trump's latest executive order might affect voting from abroad, here's our latest newsletter for Americans who either live in France, visit frequently or plan to move here some day.
- French Word of the Day: Boui-bouiby The Local France on April 2, 2025
This French word might come up if you’re hungry and trying to find a spot to sit down.
- OPINION: Marine Le Pen is a martyr to nothing but her own greed and arroganceby The Local France on April 2, 2025
Is Marine Le Pen a victim of political persecution as her party claims? Of course not, argues John Lichfield. But that doesn't mean her political career is finished.
- French ambassador arrives in Russia amid high tensionsby The Local France on April 2, 2025
France’s new ambassador to Russia arrived in Moscow on Tuesday, several months after his predecessor left, as tensions between Paris and the Kremlin remain high over Ukraine.
- UK imposes online entry permit on European visitorsby The Local France on April 2, 2025
European visitors to the UK must hold a new online entry permit as the British government shakes up longstanding travel rules.
- Flight cancellations: What's going on with Toulouse airport?by The Local France on April 1, 2025
Since the budget airline easyJet announced that it would close its 'hub' in the south-west France airport of Toulouse, there has been a major shake-up of destinations.
- Confusion surrounds ETA visa waiver process for some dual national Britsby The Local France on April 1, 2025
The UK's ETA visa waiver becomes obligatory for Europeans from Wednesday April 2nd, but there is still confusion for certain British dual nationals who have received very different official advice from the UK.
- Does France practice 'diversity, equity and inclusion'?by The Local France on April 1, 2025
A letter from the American embassy in Paris warning French companies doing business with the US against using 'diversity, equity and inclusion' programmes has stirred much anger - but does actually France practice DEI, and how does it fit into the country's race-blind, secular approach?
- French expression of the Day: Le peine de ma Rigneby The Local France on April 1, 2025
If you hear someone use this slightly fishy* French expression, they may just have ruined their own dreams.
- France's Le Pen seeks to keep presidency hopes alive after election banby The Local France on April 1, 2025
Far-right leader Marine Le Pen told a TV interview that she intends to 'keep fighting' to run for the presidency after a conviction for embezzlement that saw her handed a five-year ban from politics.
- Paris court expects to hear Le Pen appeal in time for 2027 presidential voteby Nicole TRIAN (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on April 1, 2025
The Paris Court of Appeal said on Tuesday it expected to examine Marine Le Pen's case in time for a decision to be made in the summer of 2026, ahead of France's next presidential election. The far-right leader, who was convicted of embezzlement on Monday and banned from standing for office, earlier accused the political establishment of rolling out "the […]
- Appeals and rallies: What next for Marine Le Pen and the French far right?by The Local France on March 31, 2025
Marine Le Pen has been convicted of embezzlement and barred from running for office for the next five years - from appeals, constitutional questions and political rallies, here's what's next for her and her party.
- What changes for travel to the UK from France from April 2ndby The Local France on January 7, 2025
Travel to the UK from France has new paperwork requirements for some travellers, with new rules coming into effect on Wednesday, April 2nd.
- Controversial West African activist Kemi Seba detained in Parisby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on October 15, 2024
Kemi Seba, a controversial African activist known for his virulent anti-Western stance, has been arrested in Paris, a source close to the case told AFP Tuesday.
- UK rolls out ETA travel authorisation on Europeansby The Local France on September 12, 2024
On Wednesday, April 2nd the UK's new ETA travel authorisation system became obligatory for European travellers. Here's how it will impact residents of European countries.
- France's poisson d’avril tradition explainedby The Local France on March 23, 2022
We can explain this. But you might think we’re joking…
- Top contemporary French artist Christian Boltanski dies aged 76by NEWS WIRES (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 14, 2021
Christian Boltanski, one of France's top contemporary artists whose multimedia works probed the meaning of mortality and memory, has died aged 76, a former museum director told AFP on Sunday.
- France’s new health pass rules raise questions as many scramble to adaptby Romain BRUNET (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 14, 2021
While the extension of France’s health pass and other new anti-Covid 19 measures announced by President Emmanuel Macron Monday night are yet to be hammered out in detail, what’s certain is that a full-throttled return to a normal life of frequenting café terraces, restaurants, cinemas, theatres and other culture and leisure activities will now hinge on […]