Area Total | 643,801 sq km |
Climate | metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean |
Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish |
Imports | Germany 18.5%, Belgium 10.2%, Netherlands 8.3%, Italy 7.9%, Spain 7.1%, UK 5.3%, US 5.2%, China 5.1% (2017) – machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft, plastics, chemicals |
Government | semi-presidential republic |
Capital | Paris |
Population | 49.3 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Indochinese, Basque minorities |
Language | French (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provencal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard) |
Exports | Germany 14.8%, Spain 7.7%, Italy 7.5%, US 7.2%, Belgium 7%, UK 6.7% (2017) – machinery and transportation equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages |
News about France
- Inside France: Macron's swansong, Sarkozy's tag and a booze ban for Smurfsby The Local France on May 17, 2025
From Emmanuel Macron's big TV interview to a village mayor's decree on Smurfs, via French bureaucracy and Nicolas Sarkoy's latest adventures in the judicial system, Inside France is our weekly round-up of news and talking points in France.
- Romanian candidate accuses Macron of election interferenceby The Local France on May 16, 2025
Romanian nationalist candidate George Simion, on a visit to Paris on Friday, accused French President Emmanuel Macron of interference in his country's tense presidential election rerun.
- French crypto boss hails 'heroic' duo for foiling kidnap bidby The Local France on May 16, 2025
French cryptocurrency boss Pierre Noizat on Friday praised his "heroic" son-in-law and a neighbour armed with a fire extinguisher for thwarting the attempted kidnapping of his pregnant daughter and young grandson.
- French start-up unveils plan to sterilise mosquitoesby The Local France on May 16, 2025
A scientific sterilisation technique could cut mosquito reproduction by 90 percent inside two years, a French start-up hopes, drastically reducing the summer population of the flying irritants.
- MAP: Which French hospitals have the longest waiting timesby The Local France on May 16, 2025
The average waiting time in hospital emergency departments in France is three hours, latest data shows, but that national figure hides wide regional differences.
- What are the rules on photographing people in the street in France?by The Local France on May 16, 2025
After two American tourists were attacked when they attempted to film unlicensed street vendors, we take a look at the laws and the etiquette around photography in public places in France.
- French Phrase of the Day: À la sauvetteby The Local France on May 16, 2025
This French phrase may come up when buying a souvenir on the street.
- First French tax deadline of 2025 approachesby The Local France on May 16, 2025
The first deadline for the French income tax declaration is rapidly approaching - here's what you need to know about dates and where to find tax help.
- Police seize €10 million of cocaine in Paris raidby The Local France on May 16, 2025
Police seized 435 kilogrammes of cocaine with an estimated street value of more than €10 million euros in a Paris raid, prosecutors have said.
- La Belle Vie: Swimming in the Seine and mastering colloquial Frenchby The Local France on May 16, 2025
From swimming in France's rivers and taking the night train down to the French Riviera to deciphering between a grammar mistake and French slang, this week's La Belle Vie newsletter offers you an essential starting point for eating, talking, drinking and living like a local.
- French grammar tips: When to say 'bon' and when to use 'bien'by The Local France on May 15, 2025
The French words 'bon' and 'bien' both translate into English as 'good' - and trying to figure out which one to use can be complicated for foreigners.
- What is France's 'Livret du Citoyen' and why might it be vital to youby The Local France on May 15, 2025
A little booklet known as the "Livret du Citoyen" might contain the key to becoming French.
- Tracking the disinfo on Macron's 'cocaine use' in Ukraineby The Local France on May 15, 2025
Unsubstantiated claims of supposed cocaine use by French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on a train to Ukraine last weekend may have started from a French account.
- French mayor bans sale of alcohol to Smurfsby The Local France on May 15, 2025
The mayor of a Brittany community has signed a decree banning the sale of alcohol to Smurfs in any of the town's bars this weekend.
- French ex-president Sarkozy has electronic tag removedby The Local France on May 15, 2025
French authorities have removed the electronic tag that former president Nicolas Sarkozy was ordered to wear following his conviction for graft, Paris prosecutors said on Thursday.
- French chauffeur to face trial over alleged theft from UK ministerby The Local France on May 15, 2025
A chauffeur faces trial later this year charged with stealing money and baggage from Britain's top diplomat after driving David Lammy and his wife hundreds of kilometres from Italy to an Alpine ski resort in France, a prosecutor said.
- Does France offer tax breaks for married couples?by The Local France on May 15, 2025
It’s way down the list of reasons - or, at least, it should be - for answering in the positive when your beloved goes down on one knee, but there are some financial advantages to being married in France.
- 🌟The Bright Side: Swimming in the Seine to become reality for Parisiansby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on May 14, 2025
What started out as an ambitious Olympic goal is now becoming a summer reality for Parisians. A year after the 2024 Summer Games showcased open-water events in the once-polluted River Seine, the city is delivering on its legacy promise. From July 5, locals and tourists alike will be able to swim at three designated spots in the iconic river for the first […]
- Explained: France's 'tougher' citizenship conditions (including history test)by The Local France on April 11, 2025
France's interior minister Bruno Retailleau has unveiled what he describes as a 'toughened up' regime for foreigners to acquire French citizenship - including the possible addition of a French history and civics test. Here's what we know so far about the changes.
- Controversial West African activist Kemi Seba detained in Parisby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on October 15, 2024
Kemi Seba, a controversial African activist known for his virulent anti-Western stance, has been arrested in Paris, a source close to the case told AFP Tuesday.
- Job advert: The Local France is looking for a freelance journalistby The Local France on July 22, 2022
The Local France is looking for a freelance journalist based in Paris who can help boost our coverage of the country for a growing number of readers.
- Top contemporary French artist Christian Boltanski dies aged 76by NEWS WIRES (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 14, 2021
Christian Boltanski, one of France's top contemporary artists whose multimedia works probed the meaning of mortality and memory, has died aged 76, a former museum director told AFP on Sunday.
- France’s new health pass rules raise questions as many scramble to adaptby Romain BRUNET (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 14, 2021
While the extension of France’s health pass and other new anti-Covid 19 measures announced by President Emmanuel Macron Monday night are yet to be hammered out in detail, what’s certain is that a full-throttled return to a normal life of frequenting café terraces, restaurants, cinemas, theatres and other culture and leisure activities will now hinge on […]
- Roquefort: The 600-year-old mouldy French cheese that heals woundsby The Local France on June 3, 2019
As Roquefort cheese celebrates a century of official AOP (Appellation d'origine protégée) status, The Local looks at the history of the cheese and what makes it so special.
- In search for French heroes, Macron blunders – againby Benjamin DODMAN (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on November 8, 2018
France’s embattled leader saw a week of World War I commemorations as a chance to reconnect with the French and highlight the danger of nationalism. Instead, his comments about Marshal Pétain gave further evidence of his tendency to shock and dismay.