Area Total | 643,801 sq km |
Climate | metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean |
Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish |
Imports | Germany 18.5%, Belgium 10.2%, Netherlands 8.3%, Italy 7.9%, Spain 7.1%, UK 5.3%, US 5.2%, China 5.1% (2017) – machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft, plastics, chemicals |
Government | semi-presidential republic |
Capital | Paris |
Population | 49.3 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Indochinese, Basque minorities |
Language | French (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provencal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard) |
Exports | Germany 14.8%, Spain 7.7%, Italy 7.5%, US 7.2%, Belgium 7%, UK 6.7% (2017) – machinery and transportation equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages |
News about France
- Inside France: Sensitive politicians, potholes and a papal controversyby The Local France on April 26, 2025
From a surprisingly sensitive reaction to yet more French election speculation, a pothole protest and why France is tying itself in knots over lowering the flag for the Pope, Inside France is our weekly newsletter looking at all the latest news and talking points from France.
- Suspected killer in French school attack a loner with no clear motive, prosecutor saysby The Local France on April 26, 2025
The schoolboy suspected of brutally stabbing to death a 15-year-old girl at their school in western France was a loner fascinated by Adolf Hitler but had no clear motive for an attack which shocked the country, the prosecutor said on Friday.
- Planes, trains and roads: What to know about travel in France this Mayby The Local France on April 25, 2025
May is a big travel month in France, so if you're planning a trip to, from or around the country, here's the latest on everything from rail strikes to traffic warnings.
- Petition launched for political representation for Brits in Europeby The Local France on April 25, 2025
A petition has been launched calling on the UK government to install MPs to represent the interests of Brits living overseas - echoing systems that already exist in countries including France and Italy.
- What's open and what's closed on May 1st in Franceby The Local France on April 25, 2025
The May 1st public holiday in France sees widespread shutdowns, meaning that it may be a good idea to stock up in advance. Here's what will be open and what will stay closed.
- Price of flights between France and the US set to fall this summerby The Local France on April 25, 2025
Americans in France might already be fed up of having to discuss Donald Trump with their French friends and neighbours - but there may be one upside to his presidency; cheaper flights between the US and Europe.
- Married, civil partnership, or just living together - rules for renting a property in Franceby The Local France on April 25, 2025
In France, whether you’re married, pacsé or simply a couple living together affects the rules on renting property – from who’s responsible for paying the rent to what happens if one of you wants to move out.
- French government calls on doctors to help out in 'medical deserts'by The Local France on April 25, 2025
The French government has unveiled a plan to get doctors to spend at least two days a month working in the country's 'medical deserts', in order to reduce waiting times.
- French Expression of the Day: Il n’y a pas photoby The Local France on April 25, 2025
This French expression comes from the sporting world, but has gradually spread.
- French Word of the Day: Lubieby The Local France on April 25, 2025
This French word will pop up from time to time, always describing a new thing.
- La Belle Vie: Record-breaking French pastries and new French words to build your vocabby The Local France on April 25, 2025
From French attempts to beat pastry and bread world records to the new words in the French dictionary and the significance of May Day in France, this week's La Belle Vie newsletter offers you an essential starting point for eating, talking, drinking and living like a local.
- Why do French ministers love to send 'circulaires'?by The Local France on April 24, 2025
From time to time, government 'circulaires' make headlines in France, seemingly offering new rules about immigration or education. Here's an idea of how much sway they actually hold.
- Student who killed classmate in France knife attack sent to psychiatric careby The Local France on April 24, 2025
A teenager who carried out a stabbing spree at a high school in northwestern France on Thursday, killing one classmate and wounding three others, has been remanded into psychiatric care.
- TEST: Guess the 15 new words added to French dictionaryby The Local France on April 24, 2025
The French language is always evolving and modernising, and for its 2026 edition, Le Petit Larousse dictionary will add 150 new terms. Here are 15 of them - try to see if you can guess their meanings.
- Fears EU plans to 'water down' air passengers' rights in reviewby The Local France on April 24, 2025
The European Commission is currently conducting a review of its rules on compensation due to passengers whose flights are delayed or cancelled, with fears that it could weaken the generous protections that travellers within the EU enjoy.
- Americans in France: Tells us about US Social Security problemsby The Local France on April 23, 2025
Are you an American retiree or soon-to-be retiree? The Local is interested in hearing about your experiences of accessing social security benefits from France. Please take a moment to fill out our short survey.
- ‘Choose Europe!’: Macron invites scientists to work in France amid US funding cutsby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on April 19, 2025
French President Emmanuel Macron on Friday invited international scientists to work in France or elsewhere in Europe. The country's newly launched "Choose France for Science" platform comes as US President Donald Trump slashes funding for universities and research centres in the US.
- 10 of the most beautiful villages in France to visit this summerby The Local France on April 17, 2025
France is home to countless beautiful villages worth visiting. Here are 10 of the best for 2025 according to the 'Les plus beaux villages de France' designation.
- Controversial West African activist Kemi Seba detained in Parisby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on October 15, 2024
Kemi Seba, a controversial African activist known for his virulent anti-Western stance, has been arrested in Paris, a source close to the case told AFP Tuesday.
- French bureaucracy: How to get a document 'apostillé'by The Local France on August 22, 2023
When doing certain French admin tasks you could be asked to present 'aspostillé' documents - here's what that means and how to do it.
- EXPLAINED: The best money saving options for foreigners in Franceby The Local France on December 9, 2022
Are you feeling lost with all the different 'livrets' in France? Here is your guide for the best saving options.
- Why do the French call the Russian leader Poutine?by The Local France on February 8, 2022
If you read French media you may have noticed that the the Russian premier's name is spelled Poutine, rather than the more usual western rendering of Putin, and his name is also pronounced differently.
- Top contemporary French artist Christian Boltanski dies aged 76by NEWS WIRES (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 14, 2021
Christian Boltanski, one of France's top contemporary artists whose multimedia works probed the meaning of mortality and memory, has died aged 76, a former museum director told AFP on Sunday.
- France’s new health pass rules raise questions as many scramble to adaptby Romain BRUNET (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on July 14, 2021
While the extension of France’s health pass and other new anti-Covid 19 measures announced by President Emmanuel Macron Monday night are yet to be hammered out in detail, what’s certain is that a full-throttled return to a normal life of frequenting café terraces, restaurants, cinemas, theatres and other culture and leisure activities will now hinge on […]
- In search for French heroes, Macron blunders – againby Benjamin DODMAN (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on November 8, 2018
France’s embattled leader saw a week of World War I commemorations as a chance to reconnect with the French and highlight the danger of nationalism. Instead, his comments about Marshal Pétain gave further evidence of his tendency to shock and dismay.