Area Total | 643,801 sq km |
Climate | metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean |
Natural Resources | coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, arable land, fish |
Imports | Germany 18.5%, Belgium 10.2%, Netherlands 8.3%, Italy 7.9%, Spain 7.1%, UK 5.3%, US 5.2%, China 5.1% (2017) – machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft, plastics, chemicals |
Government | semi-presidential republic |
Capital | Paris |
Population | 49.3 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Indochinese, Basque minorities |
Language | French (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provencal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard) |
Exports | Germany 14.8%, Spain 7.7%, Italy 7.5%, US 7.2%, Belgium 7%, UK 6.7% (2017) – machinery and transportation equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages |
News about France
- Everything that changes in France in February 2025by The Local on January 22, 2025
From a pancake festival to (maybe) a new French budget, decreasing electricity prices and the country's biggest farm show, here is what is on the agenda for February 2025 in France.
- Macron and Scholz to meet in Paris as Trump threatens Europe tariffsby NEWS WIRES (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on January 22, 2025
French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz will meet in Paris Wednesday in a bid to consolidate their approach to Ukraine and economic issues as Europe braces for new tariffs promised by US President Donald Trump.
- US relations are 'transactional', France says, as Trump threatens EU tariffsby FRANCE 24 (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on January 22, 2025
France's relations with US President Donald Trump are "transactional", the French government's spokesperson said Wednesday, adding that neither side wants to enter a trade war. Trump threatened a day earlier to impose tariffs on EU imports, complaining that European nations "treat us very, very badly".
- Micheál Martin set to become Ireland’s taoiseach today – Europe liveby Jakub Krupa (France | The Guardian) on January 22, 2025
Angry scenes over speaking time arrangements in the Dáil with rows delaying the expected confirmation of Martin’s role by the presidentTusk, a historian by training, also urged Europe to increase its defence spending:Some people think it’s extravagant or wrong to warn that we should spend up to 5% of GDP on our security. … But this is a time when […]
- MPs’ report demands consent be included in France's rape lawsby The Local on January 22, 2025
France’s laws on rape should be updated to include specific references to consent, according to a parliamentary report that will be submitted to MPs in the aftermath of the trial of 51 men for raping drugged and comatose Gisèle Pelicot.
- Ryanair maintains flights from airport in south-west Franceby The Local on January 22, 2025
Despite threats to pull out of French airports after fee disputes, the budget airline has confirmed its 2025 schedule for the small south-west France airport.
- French Word of the Day: Dérembourserby The Local on January 22, 2025
This French word has a meaning that is much more specific than you might expect.
- What are the rules on using 'tu' and 'vous' in modern France?by The Local on January 22, 2025
Once of the hardest aspects of learning French is figuring out exactly when a 'tu' or a 'vous' is appropriate - so here's a look at how this works in the France of today.
- French healthcare: How to avoid unexpected expenses for a pair of glassesby The Local on January 22, 2025
If you need new glasses, you should find that most of the cost is covered by your French health insurance - but you need to be careful what you choose in order to avoid unexpected charges.
- Americans in France: The latest on language tests and residence-based taxationby The Local on January 22, 2025
From an update on French language tests to answering your questions about residence-based taxation and what the return of Donald Trump means for Marine Le Pen, here's our latest newsletter for Americans who either live in France, visit frequently or plan to move here some day.
- Pharrell Williams kicks off Paris fashion week with Louis Vuitton streetwearby Chloe Mac Donnell (France | The Guardian) on January 21, 2025
The luxury collection, created in partnership with Nigo, brings varsity jackets, abstract camo and wide-leg silhouettes to the Louvre catwalkPharrell Williams kicked off Paris fashion week on Tuesday night with a menswear show that cemented Louis Vuitton’s position as the new luxury leader in streetwear.The collection was created in partnership with Nigo, […]
- From kitchen wall to the Louvre: Cimabue show sheds new light on ‘father of Western painting’by Benjamin DODMAN (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on January 21, 2025
A long-lost Cimabue panel discovered on a kitchen wall north of Paris in 2019 is at the heart of a landmark exhibition on the Florentine master, which opens at the Louvre on Wednesday, showcasing restored masterpieces and bringing to light his pioneering role at the dawn of the Renaissance.
- France again tops list as world’s favourite tourist destinationby NEWS WIRES (Latest news reports on FRANCE, French politics and culture - France 24) on January 21, 2025
France last year kept its status as the world’s top tourist destination, attracting some 100 million visitors. But Spain is catching up, falling just two million visitors behind its northern neighbor. The Iberian country is also making more from its tourists, prompting French officials to look at ways to make foreigners stay for longer and spend more.
- Controversial French director Bertrand Blier dies at age 85by Andrew Pulver (France | The Guardian) on January 21, 2025
Film-maker known for provocative works Les Valseuses and Tenue de Soirée died at home in Paris on MondayBertrand Blier, the French film director with a long history of provocative offerings including Les Valseuses (Going Places), Tenue de Soirée (Evening Dress) and Trop Belle Pour Toi (Too Beautiful for You), has died aged 85. His son, Leonard, told AFP […]
- Love honey: the ‘erectile nectar’ causing a storm in Franceby Guardian Staff (France | The Guardian) on January 21, 2025
Young men are flocking to buy this ‘natural supplement’ – but it contains pure Viagra, is being seized by customs officials and has prompted widespread health warningsName: Love honey.Age: On the radar since 2021. Continue reading...
- France-Italy trains to return after 19-month landslide closureby The Local on January 21, 2025
The popular train line linking Paris with the Italian cities of Turin and Milan is to reopen in March after a 19-month closure forced when a landslide damaged a tunnel, French railway operator SNCF and Italian counterpart Trenitalia announced on Tuesday.
- France's first woman general Valérie André dies at 102by The Local on January 21, 2025
Valérie André, the first French woman to be promoted to the rank of general in an armed forces career that saw her deployed as a doctor, parachutist and helicopter pilot died on Tuesday aged 102, the defence ministry said.
- France needs ‘clearer’ rape laws that include consent, report findsby Angelique Chrisafisin Paris (France | The Guardian) on January 21, 2025
MPs say the need for consent-based law was highlighted again by trial of 51 men over abuse of Gisèle PelicotFrance should update its rape law to add a clear reference to consent, a parliamentary report has found, months after French society was shaken by the trial of 51 men over the repeated drugging and rape of Gisèle Pelicot.The report, to be presented […]
- Warning about UK-number phone scams in Franceby The Local on January 21, 2025
A new phone scam using numbers with the UK international dialling code appears to be spreading across France. Here is what it entails and how to protect yourself against scammers.
- How to understand your French electricity tariffby The Local on January 21, 2025
Electricity prices in France are set to fall for millions of households on ‘regulated’ tariffs – but how many tariffs are there and how easy is it to switch?
- Why Geneva's record number of cross-border workers spells bad news for Franceby The Local on January 21, 2025
By the end of 2024, Geneva recorded 24,835 new cross-border commuters from France— a figure never seen since the canton started to collect such statistics in 1989.
- French minister says US defence pivot 'kick in the behind'by The Local on January 21, 2025
A French minister on Tuesday said shifting US defence priorities, expected to be amplified under President Donald Trump, were a strong incentive for Europeans to take better care of their own defence.
- I got an ebike – and discovered a secret side of Franceby Nigel Kendall (France | The Guardian) on January 21, 2025
Free to explore my hilly corner of the countryside, I found hidden paths to sacred springs, prehistoric monoliths, empty swimming holes …When I moved from London to a hilly area of rural France in 2017, I brought my bike with me. A faithful secondhand racer, it had served me well over the years to commute from south to central London. On day two in […]
- French rail tickets on sale for May's 'pont' public holidaysby The Local on January 21, 2025
As people start planning how they will take advantage of the many public holidays in late Spring in France, train tickets are now on sale.
- French Word of the Day: Tutoyerby The Local on January 21, 2025
This word marks a key moment in your French relationships.