Area Total | 301,340 sq km |
Climate | predominantly Mediterranean; alpine in far north; hot, dry in south |
Natural Resources | coal, antimony, mercury, zinc, potash, marble, barite, asbestos, pumice, fluorspar, feldspar, pyrite (sulfur), natural gas and crude oil reserves, fish, arable land |
Imports | Germany 16.3%, France 8.8%, China 7.1%, Netherlands 5.6%, Spain 5.3%, Belgium 4.5% (2017) – engineering products, chemicals, transport equipment, energy products, minerals and nonferrous metals, textiles and clothing; food, beverages, tobacco |
Government | parliamentary republic |
Capital | Rome |
Population | 62.2 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Italian (small clusters of German-, French-, and Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian-Italians and Greek Italians in the south) |
Language | Italian (official), German, French, Slovene |
Exports | Germany 12.5%, France 10.3%, US 9%, Spain 5.2%, UK 5.2%, Switzerland 4.6% (2017) – engineering products, textiles and clothing, production machinery, motor vehicles, transport equipment, chemicals; foodstuffs, beverages, and tobacco; minerals, nonferrous metals |
News about Italy
- Trump in Rome for pope funeral in first foreign trip of new termby The Local Italy on April 26, 2025
US President Donald Trump arrived in Rome on Friday for the funeral of Pope Francis, where he will brush shoulders with an array of world leaders on the unexpected first foreign trip of his second term.
- Huge crowds flock to Rome for Pope Francis's funeralby The Local Italy on April 26, 2025
Tens of thousands of mourners flooded into St Peter's Square on Saturday for the funeral of Pope Francis, the champion of the poor and the Catholic Church's first Latin American leader.
- Petition launched for political representation for Brits in Europeby The Local Italy on April 25, 2025
A petition has been launched calling on the UK government to install MPs to represent the interests of Brits living overseas - echoing systems that already exist in countries including France and Italy.
- EXPLAINED: How much time can parents in Italy take off for sick children?by The Local Italy on April 25, 2025
In Italy, when a child falls ill, parents are entitled to take time off work to care for them. These parental leave rights vary depending on the child’s age and, in most cases, whether the parent works in the public or private sector. Here’s how the system works.
- Italian towns clamp down on Liberation Day celebrations amid political tensionsby The Local Italy on April 25, 2025
As Italy marks the 80th anniversary of its liberation from Fascist and Nazi forces on April 25th, a number of local authorities are scaling back or outright cancelling commemorations, citing the national mourning period declared following the death of Pope Francis.
- KEY DATES: The transport strikes to expect in Italy in May 2025by The Local Italy on April 24, 2025
People travelling to, from or around Italy may face disruption in May as trade unions have announced multiple national walkouts affecting air and rail transport.
- Fears EU plans to 'water down' air passengers' rights in reviewby The Local Italy on April 24, 2025
The European Commission is currently conducting a review of its rules on compensation due to passengers whose flights are delayed or cancelled, with fears that it could weaken the generous protections that travellers within the EU enjoy.
- Liberation Day 2025: Italy to mark historic holiday with free access to museumsby The Local Italy on April 24, 2025
Italy will offer free entry to its state-run museums and cultural sites on Friday, April 25th, in celebration of Liberation Day.
- Today in Italy: A roundup of the latest news on Thursdayby The Local Italy on April 24, 2025
Rome goes into lockdown mode for Pope Francis's funeral, Umbria rocked by 3.6 magnitude earthquake, and more news from Italy on Thursday.
- What changes about life in Italy in May 2025by The Local Italy on April 23, 2025
From Labour Day festivities to special museum openings and new flight routes to destinations across Europe and North America, here's what people living in Italy can expect next month.
- Tens of thousands bid farewell to Pope Francis lying in stateby The Local Italy on April 23, 2025
Tens of thousands of mourners began saying their last goodbyes to Pope Francis at St Peter's Basilica on Wednesday, as the body of the late Argentine pontiff began three days of lying in state.
- Today in Italy: A roundup of the latest news on Wednesdayby The Local Italy on April 23, 2025
Pope Francis's funeral to take place on Saturday, four investigated for Naples cable car crash, and more news from around Italy on Wednesday.
- A quick guide to Italy’s 2026 Winter Olympicsby The Local Italy on April 22, 2025
Italy will be hosting the Winter Olympics next year with the northern part of the country playing host to millions of sports fans. If you are planning to travel, here's what you need to know about the Games.
- What happens after the pope dies?by The Local Italy on April 21, 2025
The death of Pope Francis on Monday sets in motion centuries-old traditions which will culminate in the election by cardinals of a new pontiff -- but with a few changes.
- Pope Francis dies on Easter Monday aged 88by The Local Italy on April 21, 2025
Pope Francis, an energetic reformer who inspired widespread devotion from Catholics but riled traditionalists, died on Monday aged 88.
- What should you do if you lose your Italian residency permit card?by The Local Italy on March 6, 2025
An Italian residency permit card is the best proof you have of your legal status as a non-EU citizen in Italy. So what should you do in the unfortunate event that it is lost or stolen?
- Noleggio: 11 essential tips for renting a car in Italyby The Local Italy on November 8, 2024
Renting a car can be a stressful affair in any foreign country. But Italy can present its own particular challenges – from hidden fees and potential scams to obscure rules and limitations.
- Macelleria: The Italian vocab you need to shop at a butcher’s in Italyby The Local Italy on November 4, 2024
Whether you're throwing a barbecue or planning a big Sunday lunch, the 'macelleria' is the place to go to in Italy if you want to buy high-quality meat. But shopping at the local butcher's can be hard without some key Italian vocabulary under your belt.
- Italian expression of the day: 'Me ne vado'by The Local Italy on December 16, 2021
Here's one for when it's time to take your leave.
- Italian word of the day: 'Furbo'by The Local Italy on October 4, 2018
Are you cunning enough to master this uniquely Italian word?