| Area Total | 41,543 sq km |
| Climate | temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters |
| Natural Resources | natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land |
| Imports | $China 16.4%, Germany 15.3%, Belgium 8.5%, US 6.9%, UK 5.1%, Russia 4.3% (2017) – machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs, clothing |
| Exports | Germany 24.2%, Belgium 10.7%, UK 8.8%, France 8.8%, Italy 4.2% (2017) – machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, mineral fuels; food and livestock, manufactured goods |
| Government | parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
| Capital | Amsterdam; note – The Hague is the seat of government |
| Population | 17.2 million (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Dutch 76.9%, EU 6.4%, Turkish 2.4%, Moroccan 2.3%, Indonesian 2.1%, German 2.1%, Surinamese 2%, Polish 1%, other 4.8% (2018 est.) |
| Language | Dutch (official); Frisian, Low Saxon, Limburgish, Romani, and Yiddish |
News about the Netherlands
- Ajax and PSV dumped out of Champions League with home defeatsby Gordon Darroch (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
Ajax and PSV Eindhoven have been eliminated from the Champions League as they both slumped to home defeats on a...
- Stricter measures needed to prevent bird flu jumping to humansby Hanneke Sanou (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
Experts are calling for stricter measures and more testing to prevent the bird flu virus from jumping to human beings...
- Government ordered to protect Bonaire from climate changeby Molly Quell (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
The Netherlands has failed to take sufficient measures to protect the former Dutch colony of Bonaire from the ravages of...
- King backs Dutch troops in wake of Trump’s Afghanistan slurby Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
Dutch king Willem-Alexander has spoken out in support of Dutch soldiers who served with Nato forces in Afghanistan, in the...
- Coalition parties slide in new poll as D66 lose ground on leftby Gordon Darroch (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
The three parties that will form the next government have fallen back to 66 seats in the latest monthly EenVandaag...
- MPs reject plans to expand A27 by cutting down more treesby Hanneke Sanou (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
A majority of MPs have backed a motion to scrap controversial plans to expand part of the A27 motorway near...
- Haul of €250m of cocaine found in magnets shipped from Ecuadorby Gordon Darroch (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
Nearly five tonnes of cocaine have been seized in what customs officers say is one of the biggest shipments of...
- F-35s land at Schiphol in test of airport’s combat readinessby Gordon Darroch (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
Four F-35 fighter jets touched down at Schiphol airport on Tuesday in the first military exercise to be carried out...
- The Netherlands has been hit by an influx of influencers by Molly Quell (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
The Americans are coming and amongst the hoard are a dangerous subset known as influencers. Can we survive the onslaught,...
- VVD and D66 drop plan to relax the rules on cash paymentsby Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on January 28, 2026
The two biggest parties in the pending coalition government have dropped their proposal to relax the rules requiring all companies...












