| Area Total | 41,543 sq km |
| Climate | temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters |
| Natural Resources | natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land |
| Imports | $China 16.4%, Germany 15.3%, Belgium 8.5%, US 6.9%, UK 5.1%, Russia 4.3% (2017) – machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs, clothing |
| Exports | Germany 24.2%, Belgium 10.7%, UK 8.8%, France 8.8%, Italy 4.2% (2017) – machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, mineral fuels; food and livestock, manufactured goods |
| Government | parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
| Capital | Amsterdam; note – The Hague is the seat of government |
| Population | 17.2 million (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Dutch 76.9%, EU 6.4%, Turkish 2.4%, Moroccan 2.3%, Indonesian 2.1%, German 2.1%, Surinamese 2%, Polish 1%, other 4.8% (2018 est.) |
| Language | Dutch (official); Frisian, Low Saxon, Limburgish, Romani, and Yiddish |
News about the Netherlands
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by Hanneke Sanou (DutchNews.nl) on October 15, 2025Ferrets have become a successful way of combatting rats in public spaces, Rotterdam local council has said, following a trial...
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by Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on October 15, 2025Riot police were drafted in to break up demonstrations against refugee centres in two Dutch towns on Tuesday evening, as...
- Romanian man “checked out Drents Museum“ days before robbery
by Gordon Darroch (DutchNews.nl) on October 15, 2025A Romanian man who visited the Drents Museum shortly before historic artefacts were stolen in an armed heist may have...
- Rents for new tenants continue to rise as landlords sell homes
by Robin Pascoe (DutchNews.nl) on October 15, 2025The average rent for a home in the non-rent controlled housing sector has reached a record €1,856 per month, rising...
