| Area Total | 10,400 sq km |
| Climate | Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry summers; the Lebanon Mountains experience heavy winter snows |
| Natural Resources | limestone, iron ore, salt, water-surplus state in a water-deficit region, arable land |
| Imports | China 10.2%, Italy 8.9%, Greece 7%, Germany 6.6%, US 6.3%, Turkey 4.5%, Egypt 4.2% (2017) – petroleum products, cars, medicinal products, clothing, meat and live animals, consumer goods, paper, textile fabrics, tobacco, electrical machinery and equipment, chemicals |
| Government | parliamentary republic |
| Capital | Beirut |
| Population | 6,100,075 (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Arab 95%, Armenian 4%, other 1% |
| Language | Arabic (official), French, English, Armenian |
| Exports | China 13%, UAE 9.9%, South Africa 7.5%, Saudi Arabia 6.5%, Syria 6.5%, Iraq 5.8%, Turkey 4.6% (2017) – jewelry, base metals, chemicals, consumer goods, fruit and vegetables, tobacco, construction minerals, electric power machinery and switchgear, textile fibers, paper |
News about Lebanon
- Bassil tours Zahle, Ain Kfarzabad, Ra'it: We adhere to Lebanon in its entiretyon December 13, 2025
NNA - Free Patriotic Movement head, MP Gebran Bassil, began today a tour of the villages east of Zahle by inaugurating the Movementrsquo;s office in the town of Ain Kfarzabad, and then moved to Mar Elias Church Hall where he received a popular welcome, accompanied by MP Salim Aoun, former MP Cesar Maalouf and several FPM officials and supporters. In his […]
- Media comment from UNIFIL Spokesperson Kandice Ardielon December 13, 2025
NNA - UNIFIL Spokesperson Kandice Ardiel said in a media statement on Saturday:nbsp;ldquo;Earlier today, peacekeepers went with the Lebanese army to Yanouh to support an inspection they were doing. Peacekeepers did not enter any buildings and left after the activity. We later received information through the Mechanism that the IDF intended to conduct a […]
- Morcos at opening of 3rd 'Rule of Law' Forum: We are working during this mandate to implement justice in its various dimensionson December 13, 2025
NNA - The third edition of the quot;Rule of Lawquot; Forum, organized by the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung institution in cooperation with the SADER Foundation, opened today at the Movenpick Hotel in 2025, with the participation of Minister of Information, Attorney Dr. Paul Morcos, Minister of Justice, Attorney Adel Nassar, and several diplomatic, judicial, […]
- Israeli drones circle over Zahrani areaon December 13, 2025
NNA - Zahrani - National News Agency correspondent reported that Israeli drones are flying at a very low altitude over the villages of Zahrani at this instant. nbsp; ============
- Bahaa Hariri meets with Turkish Foreign Minister in Istanbulon December 13, 2025
NNA - Bahaa Hariri metnbsp;with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan in Istanbul today, where they discussed issues related to Lebanon and the region. Both sides also touched on strategies for strengthening institutions and improving economic development in their countries. nbsp; ==========R.Sh.
- Nadim Gemayel: Mandate has not let us down, but more speed in decision-making decisiveness is requiredon December 13, 2025
NNA - MP Nadim Gemayel considered that ldquo;Ambassador Simon Karam is an excellent and respectable person and one of the most suitable figures to take on the negotiations, but there are three parties at the table: Lebanon, which is negotiating with Israel, and Hezbollah, which is obstructing the negotiations.quot; He, thus, expressed his certainty that […]
- Sheikh Qassem: Hezbollah will never be disarmed, surrender spells the end of Lebanon - [Al Manar English]on December 13, 2025
NNA - Sheikh Naim Qassem, Secretary General of Hezbollah, delivered a firm declaration rejecting any attempt to disarm the resistance, framing such efforts as a direct extension of the Israeli occupation entityrsquo;s strategic objectives and a threat to Lebanonrsquo;s very existence. ldquo;Let the United States know: we will defend ourselves even if the […]
- Morcos patronizes "Summit of Creators", reassures Lebanese youth of better days under current presidential term: Do not allow campaigns of despair to undermine your aspirationson December 13, 2025
NNA - Minister of Information, Attorney Dr. Paul Morcos, patronized on Saturday the ldquo;Creators Summit 2025rdquo;, the largest gathering in Lebanon for content creators and business owners, held at the Sea Side - Beirut Waterfront, with a crowd of content creators and young generation members attending. During his participation in a session moderated by […]
- Defense Minister: With Skaff's passing, Lebanon loses an enlightened deputy, worthy physician, noble person, self-made manon December 13, 2025
NNA - Minister of National Defense, Major General Michel Mansour, mourned the passing of MP Ghassan Skaff, saying in his statement: quot;With the passing of MP Dr. Ghassan Skaff, Lebanon, the Parliament, the medical community, the Orthodox community, and all Lebanese communities have lostnbsp;an enlightened deputy, a worthy doctor, a noble and self-made man […]
- President Aoun mourns passing of MP Skaff: Lebanon lost a genuine national voice committed to defending nation's causeson December 13, 2025
NNA - President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, expressed his deep sorrow at the passing of West Bekaa Deputy, Dr. Ghassan Skaff, who left behind a lifetime of humanitarian, health, educational and national service contributions. quot;With the passing of MP Skaff, Lebanon has lost a loyal representative and a genuine national voice, who dedicated his […]
- Trump confirms Thailand and Cambodia have agreed to a ceasefireon December 13, 2025
NNA - US President Donald Trump announced on Friday that Thailand and Cambodia had agreed to halt border clashes that left at least 20 people dead this week, according to Agence France-Presse. The two Southeast Asian neighbors are locked in a territorial dispute along their 800-kilometer border, drawn during the French colonial era. Recent fighting has […]
- SANA: Israeli forces advance into Saida al-Hanout in southern Qneitra's countrysideon December 13, 2025
NNA - The Syrian state news agency quot;SANAquot;nbsp;reported that Israeli forces entered the village of Saida al-Hanout in the Qneitra countryside this morning. According to the agency, an Israeli military force consisting of eight vehicles set up a checkpoint at the village#39;s main entrance, while part of the force entered the village and began […]
- Death toll resulting from Indonesia floods exceeds 1,000on December 13, 2025
NNA - The death toll from recent floods and landslides in Indonesia has risen to 1,003, with 218 people still missing, the National Disaster Management Agency announced Saturday, according to AFP. The agency said that quot;floods that hit North and West Sumatra and Aceh provinces two weeks ago also injured more than 5,400 people, while 1.2 million people […]
- El Khazen mourning Skaff: With his passing, Lebanon loses a calm, composed parliamentary figureon December 13, 2025
NNA - MP Farid Haykal El Khazen wrote on his platform ldquo;Xrdquo; account: quot;The passing of our friend and colleague, Dr. Ghassan Skaff, confirms to us that divine justice is completely different from justice in our human sense. With his passing, Lebanon loses a calm parliamentary figure, a political presence characterized by composure and […]
- Khalifeh mourning Skaff: Left behind a lasting legacyon December 13, 2025
NNA - ldquo;With deep sorrow and sadness, we mourn the loss of our dear friend and colleague, anbsp;distinguished neurosurgeon and respected member of parliament, whose dedication to his trainees, patients, public service, country, and his family Maysam, Philip, Patrick and Ralph, leaves a lasting legacy,rdquo; former Public Health Minister, Dr. Mohammed […]
- Israeli drone circles over Saksakieh, Loubiehon December 13, 2025
NNA - Sidon - An enemy drone is circling at a very low altitude over Saksakieknbsp;Ansarieh and Loubieh at this instant. nbsp; =========
- Berri mourns Skaff: He worked for Lebanon and humanity, carrying people's hopes pains until his last breathon December 13, 2025
NNA - House Speaker Nabih Berri mourned today the passing of MP Dr. Ghassan Skaff. In an issued statement, Berri said: quot;Lebanon and its Parliamentnbsp;have lost a distinguished parliamentary, intellectual, and national figure who worked tirelessly for Lebanon and its people, bearing their hopes and sorrows alongside his own until his last breath. May […]
- Salam mourning Skaff: Despite his illness, he visited me a few weeks ago, carrying the concern of dialogueon December 13, 2025
NNA - Prime Minister Nawaf Salam wrote on hisnbsp;ldquo;Xrdquo; platform account: ldquo;Despite his illness, my friend, MP Dr. Ghassan Skaff, visited me a few weeks ago, carrying the burden of dialogue, and insisting until the last moment on searching for solutions in the face of difficulties. His absence is a loss for a parliament that will miss his wisdom […]
- UN chief lands in Baghdad for UNAMI’s conclusionon December 13, 2025
UN Secretary-General Antoacute;nio Guterres arrived in the Iraqi capital on Saturday to participate in the official ceremony announcing the conclusion of the mandate of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI). nbsp; The visit follows a formal request by the Iraqi government to the United Nations to conclude its political mission in the […]
- Morcos mourns passing of MP Ghassan Skaffon December 13, 2025
NNA - Minister of Information, Paul Morcos, mourned the passing of MP Ghassan Skaff, writing on platform X: nbsp;ldquo;Death has taken away a dear friend, MP Ghassan Skaffhellip; a man who carried the concerns of the country and left a lasting mark in politics, medicine, and society. nbsp; My heartfelt condolences to his esteemed wife, colleague Ms. Maysam […]
- It's not just Gaza. From the West Bank to Syria and Lebanon, Israel's onslaught continues | Nesrine Malikby Nesrine Malik on December 1, 2025
Broken ceasefires, bombing, ground incursions and mounting deaths: Israeli imperialism is now expanding across the regionIt is clear now that the ceasefire in Gaza is only a “reducefire”. The onslaught continues. There are near-daily attacks on the territory. On a single day at the end of October, almost 100 Palestinians were killed. On 19 November, 32 […]
- Pope Leo tells Lebanese leaders 'peace is a desire and a vocation' – videoon November 30, 2025
Pope Leo XIV delivered a speech in Lebanon on Sunday where he repeated his call for representatives to do their part to help achieve peace in the region. Speaking in a room with several senior government and religious figures, the pope praised the Lebanese people for their resilience, adding: 'You always know how to rise again with courage'Pope Leo urges […]
- Pope Leo urges Lebanese leaders to make peace highest priorityby Reuters in Beirut on November 30, 2025
Pontiff tells politicians and religious heads they must persevere with peace efforts despite facing ‘highly complex, conflictual’ situationPope Leo has urged political leaders in Lebanon to make peace their highest priority in a forceful appeal as he is visiting the country, which remains a target of Israeli airstrikes, on the second leg of his first […]
- Gaza death toll surpasses 70,000, says health ministryby Associated Press on November 29, 2025
Two Palestinian children reportedly killed on Saturday as Israel continues its strikes after latest ceasefireThe Palestinian death toll has surpassed 70,000 since the Israel-Gaza war began, Gaza’s health ministry said on Saturday, while a hospital reported Israeli fire killed two Palestinian children in the territory’s south.The toll has continued to […]
- Pope Leo warns of risk from ‘piecemeal’ world war in first overseas tripby Angela Giuffrida in Rome and Ruth Michaelson in Damascus on November 27, 2025
Leo welcomed by Recep Tayyip Erdoğan as he begins six-day itinerary that will also include visit to LebanonA new world war is being fought “piecemeal” and is endangering the future of humanity, Pope Leo has warned, as he arrived in Turkey for his first foreign trip since becoming head of the Catholic church.Speaking in Ankara, where he was welcomed on […]
- Is Lebanon the new flashpoint for Israel? – podcastby Presented by Nour Haydar with William Christou; produced by Karishma Luthria with additional production by Jessica O'Bryan; sound design and mix by Joe Koning; executive producer is Hannah Parkes on November 25, 2025
Israel’s latest strike in Beirut on Sunday, which killed at least five people and wounded 28, has dramatically escalated existing tensions in the region and left many in Lebanon anxious about what may follow.Beirut-based journalist William Christou speaks to Nour Haydar about the Lebanese government and Hezbollah’s responses to the strike and Israel’s […]
- At least 127 civilians killed in Israeli strikes on Lebanon since ceasefire, UN saysby Guardian staff and agencies in Geneva on November 25, 2025
A year since deal agreed, UN calls for investigation into possible violations of international law by all partiesAt least 127 civilians have been killed in Israeli attacks on Lebanon since a ceasefire was declared nearly a year ago, the UN has said as it called for an impartial investigation into the strikes.“We continue to witness increasing attacks by […]
- Trump begins process of designating Muslim Brotherhood chapters as terrorist groupsby Reuters on November 24, 2025
President signs executive order for Rubio and Bessent to submit report on chapters in Lebanon, Egypt and JordanDonald Trump on Monday began the process of designating certain Muslim Brotherhood chapters as foreign terrorist organizations and specially designated global terrorists, a move that would bring sanctions against one of the Arab world’s oldest […]
- Hezbollah chief of staff killed in Beirut airstrike, Israeli military saysby Jason Burke in Jerusalem on November 23, 2025
Militant group confirms Haytham Ali Tabatabai was killed in attack that dramatically escalates tensions in the regionIsrael targeted one of Hezbollah’s most senior military commanders in an airstrike in Beirut’s southern suburbs on Sunday, dramatically escalating tensions with the group almost exactly a year after a ceasefire ended 14 months of […]
- Beirut suburb struck as Israel targets Hezbollah chief of staff - videoon November 23, 2025
Israel has targeted Hezbollah's chief of staff, Haytham Ali Tabatabai, in a strike on the southern suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon. At least five people were killed and 28 wounded, according to Lebanese officials. The IDF later said that Tabatabai had died in the attack. Israel did not notify the US in advance, a senior US official said• Hezbollah chief of […]












