Lebanon

Area Total 10,400 sq km
Climate Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry summers; the Lebanon Mountains experience heavy winter snows
Natural Resources limestone, iron ore, salt, water-surplus state in a water-deficit region, arable land
Imports China 10.2%, Italy 8.9%, Greece 7%, Germany 6.6%, US 6.3%, Turkey 4.5%, Egypt 4.2% (2017) – petroleum products, cars, medicinal products, clothing, meat and live animals, consumer goods, paper, textile fabrics, tobacco, electrical machinery and equipment, chemicals
Government parliamentary republic
Capital Beirut
Population 6,100,075 (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity Arab 95%, Armenian 4%, other 1%
Language Arabic (official), French, English, Armenian
Exports China 13%, UAE 9.9%, South Africa 7.5%, Saudi Arabia 6.5%, Syria 6.5%, Iraq 5.8%, Turkey 4.6% (2017) – jewelry, base metals, chemicals, consumer goods, fruit and vegetables, tobacco, construction minerals, electric power machinery and switchgear, textile fibers, paper

News about Lebanon

  • Army unit conducts thorough inspection of a threatened building in Yanouh, in coordination with Mechanism Committee amid residents' solidarity
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - In an issued statement by the Lebanesenbsp;Army Command#39;s Orientation Directorate on Sunday, it indicated thatnbsp;quot;On December 13, 2025, within the framework of coordination between the military institution, the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement Monitoring Mechanism, and the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), the army conducted […]

  • Barrack: Any attack on Americans will be met with swift and unrelenting justice
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - US Special Envoy to Syria Tom Barrack emphasized on Saturday that his country will not back down until ISIS is completely eliminated, according to Sky News Arabia. Barrack stated in a post on his quot;Xquot;nbsp;account: quot;Todayrsquo;s cowardly terrorist ambush on U.S. personnel in Syria, which claimed the lives of two brave American soldiers and […]

  • Zelensky: Our negotiating position is strong, our goal is a just peace for Ukraine
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed his participation in talks in Berlin aimed at ending the Russian war on his country, according to Sky News Arabia. In a video message from Kyiv, Zelenskyy said, quot;We are currently preparing for meetings with the American side and our European friends in the coming days. There will be several events […]

  • Death toll of Bondi attack in Sydney rises to 12
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - Sydney ndash; Twelve people, including children and a police officer, were killed in a shooting on Sundaynbsp;evening, local time,nbsp;at a Hanukkah celebration in Sydney#39;s Bondi Beach area. Security sources reported that one gunman was shot dead by police at the scene, while another was taken to hospital for treatment, after they opened fire on […]

  • Israeli drones circle over Zahrani
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - Zahrani - National News Agency correspondent reported that two enemy drones were circling over the villages of Zahrani this afternoon. nbsp; ==========

  • Explosive bombs on a house on the southern outskirts of Aitaroun
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - Nabatieh - An enemy aircraft dropped explosive bombs this afternoon on a house in the Al-Salam area - Al-Ghaba Road on the southern outskirts of the town of Aitaroun. nbsp; ============

  • Aoun strongly condemns Sydney attack: Responsibility for these tragedies is on systems that spread notions of hatred, extremism
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - President Joseph Aoun affirmed his complete condemnation of the attack that took place today in Sydney, Australia, stressing that quot;human values, foremost of which is the right to life, are universal and constant principles, not subject to discretion, whims, or selectivity,quot; adding, quot;Just as we condemn and reject attacks on any innocent […]

  • Aoun, Franjieh convene at Baabda Palace
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, met today with Marada Movement Head, former minister and MP Sleiman Franjieh, who visited him at Baabda Palace this morning. The meeting witnessed anbsp;wide-ranging discussion covering the most prominent local and regional issues. Franjieh expressed his support for the President#39;s approach to […]

  • One martyr in raid on vehicle between Safad al-Batikh Barashit
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - National News Agency correspondent reported that a martyr fell in the Israeli raid on a car between the town of Safad al-Batikh and Barashit. nbsp; =========

  • Israeli drone targets vehicle in Jouwaya
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - Tyre - An enemy drone targeted a car in the town of Jouwaya this afternoon. nbsp; ==========

  • Airstrike targets motorcycle in Yater, one injured reported
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft carried out an airstrike at approximately 11:15 a.m., targeting a motorcycle in the Tair Harma area of the town of Yater, in the Bint Jbeil district. Reports indicate that one person was injured in the strike. nbsp; ======== R.K

  • Patriarch Rahi: Peace is possible
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA -nbsp;Maronite Patriarch Cardinal Mar Bechara Boutros Al-Rahi presided over Sunday Mass marking the occasion of the quot;Prisonerrsquo;s Jubileequot; at the Patriarchal Seat in Bkerke. In the wake of Pope Leo XIVrsquo;s visit to Lebanon and his recent remarks from Rome, Patriarch Rahi reaffirmed the spiritual and moral depth of the Popersquo;s message, […]

  • Lebanese newspapers headlines for Sunday, December 14, 2025
    on December 14, 2025

    NNA - Al-Diyar: nbsp; Threats and initiatives remain unresolved as all eyes await Trumprsquo;s statement Hezbollahrsquo;s Deputy Secretary General Naim Qassem urges the state to stop making concessions and to reassess its stancenbsp; Tripartite meeting in Paris ahead of possible quadripartite talks An-Nahar: nbsp; A feverish race unfolds as U.S. envoy […]

  • Bassil tours Zahle, Ain Kfarzabad, Ra'it: We adhere to Lebanon in its entirety
    on December 13, 2025

    NNA - Free Patriotic Movement head, MP Gebran Bassil, began today a tour of the villages east of Zahle by inaugurating the Movementrsquo;s office in the town of Ain Kfarzabad, and then moved to Mar Elias Church Hall where he received a popular welcome, accompanied by MP Salim Aoun, former MP Cesar Maalouf and several FPM officials and supporters. In his […]

  • Media comment from UNIFIL Spokesperson Kandice Ardiel
    on December 13, 2025

    NNA - UNIFIL Spokesperson Kandice Ardiel said in a media statement on Saturday:nbsp;ldquo;Earlier today, peacekeepers went with the Lebanese army to Yanouh to support an inspection they were doing. Peacekeepers did not enter any buildings and left after the activity. We later received information through the Mechanism that the IDF intended to conduct a […]

  • Morcos at opening of 3rd 'Rule of Law' Forum: We are working during this mandate to implement justice in its various dimensions
    on December 13, 2025

    NNA - The third edition of the quot;Rule of Lawquot; Forum, organized by the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung institution in cooperation with the SADER Foundation, opened today at the Movenpick Hotel in 2025, with the participation of Minister of Information, Attorney Dr. Paul Morcos, Minister of Justice, Attorney Adel Nassar, and several diplomatic, judicial, […]

  • Israeli drones circle over Zahrani area
    on December 13, 2025

    NNA - Zahrani - National News Agency correspondent reported that Israeli drones are flying at a very low altitude over the villages of Zahrani at this instant. nbsp; ============

  • Bahaa Hariri meets with Turkish Foreign Minister in Istanbul
    on December 13, 2025

    NNA - Bahaa Hariri metnbsp;with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan in Istanbul today, where they discussed issues related to Lebanon and the region. Both sides also touched on strategies for strengthening institutions and improving economic development in their countries. nbsp; ==========R.Sh.

  • Nadim Gemayel: Mandate has not let us down, but more speed in decision-making decisiveness is required
    on December 13, 2025

    NNA - MP Nadim Gemayel considered that ldquo;Ambassador Simon Karam is an excellent and respectable person and one of the most suitable figures to take on the negotiations, but there are three parties at the table: Lebanon, which is negotiating with Israel, and Hezbollah, which is obstructing the negotiations.quot; He, thus, expressed his certainty that […]

  • Sheikh Qassem: Hezbollah will never be disarmed, surrender spells the end of Lebanon - [Al Manar English]
    on December 13, 2025

    NNA - Sheikh Naim Qassem, Secretary General of Hezbollah, delivered a firm declaration rejecting any attempt to disarm the resistance, framing such efforts as a direct extension of the Israeli occupation entityrsquo;s strategic objectives and a threat to Lebanonrsquo;s very existence. ldquo;Let the United States know: we will defend ourselves even if the […]

  • It's not just Gaza. From the West Bank to Syria and Lebanon, Israel's onslaught continues | Nesrine Malik
    by Nesrine Malik on December 1, 2025

    Broken ceasefires, bombing, ground incursions and mounting deaths: Israeli imperialism is now expanding across the regionIt is clear now that the ceasefire in Gaza is only a “reducefire”. The onslaught continues. There are near-daily attacks on the territory. On a single day at the end of October, almost 100 Palestinians were killed. On 19 November, 32 […]

  • Pope Leo tells Lebanese leaders 'peace is a desire and a vocation' – video
    on November 30, 2025

    Pope Leo XIV delivered a speech in Lebanon on Sunday where he repeated his call for representatives to do their part to help achieve peace in the region. Speaking in a room with several senior government and religious figures, the pope praised the Lebanese people for their resilience, adding: 'You always know how to rise again with courage'Pope Leo urges […]

  • Pope Leo urges Lebanese leaders to make peace highest priority
    by Reuters in Beirut on November 30, 2025

    Pontiff tells politicians and religious heads they must persevere with peace efforts despite facing ‘highly complex, conflictual’ situationPope Leo has urged political leaders in Lebanon to make peace their highest priority in a forceful appeal as he is visiting the country, which remains a target of Israeli airstrikes, on the second leg of his first […]

  • Gaza death toll surpasses 70,000, says health ministry
    by Associated Press on November 29, 2025

    Two Palestinian children reportedly killed on Saturday as Israel continues its strikes after latest ceasefireThe Palestinian death toll has surpassed 70,000 since the Israel-Gaza war began, Gaza’s health ministry said on Saturday, while a hospital reported Israeli fire killed two Palestinian children in the territory’s south.The toll has continued to […]

  • Pope Leo warns of risk from ‘piecemeal’ world war in first overseas trip
    by Angela Giuffrida in Rome and Ruth Michaelson in Damascus on November 27, 2025

    Leo welcomed by Recep Tayyip Erdoğan as he begins six-day itinerary that will also include visit to LebanonA new world war is being fought “piecemeal” and is endangering the future of humanity, Pope Leo has warned, as he arrived in Turkey for his first foreign trip since becoming head of the Catholic church.Speaking in Ankara, where he was welcomed on […]

  • Is Lebanon the new flashpoint for Israel? – podcast
    by Presented by Nour Haydar with William Christou; produced by Karishma Luthria with additional production by Jessica O'Bryan; sound design and mix by Joe Koning; executive producer is Hannah Parkes on November 25, 2025

    Israel’s latest strike in Beirut on Sunday, which killed at least five people and wounded 28, has dramatically escalated existing tensions in the region and left many in Lebanon anxious about what may follow.Beirut-based journalist William Christou speaks to Nour Haydar about the Lebanese government and Hezbollah’s responses to the strike and Israel’s […]

  • At least 127 civilians killed in Israeli strikes on Lebanon since ceasefire, UN says
    by Guardian staff and agencies in Geneva on November 25, 2025

    A year since deal agreed, UN calls for investigation into possible violations of international law by all partiesAt least 127 civilians have been killed in Israeli attacks on Lebanon since a ceasefire was declared nearly a year ago, the UN has said as it called for an impartial investigation into the strikes.“We continue to witness increasing attacks by […]

  • Trump begins process of designating Muslim Brotherhood chapters as terrorist groups
    by Reuters on November 24, 2025

    President signs executive order for Rubio and Bessent to submit report on chapters in Lebanon, Egypt and JordanDonald Trump on Monday began the process of designating certain Muslim Brotherhood chapters as foreign terrorist organizations and specially designated global terrorists, a move that would bring sanctions against one of the Arab world’s oldest […]

  • Hezbollah chief of staff killed in Beirut airstrike, Israeli military says
    by Jason Burke in Jerusalem on November 23, 2025

    Militant group confirms Haytham Ali Tabatabai was killed in attack that dramatically escalates tensions in the regionIsrael targeted one of Hezbollah’s most senior military commanders in an airstrike in Beirut’s southern suburbs on Sunday, dramatically escalating tensions with the group almost exactly a year after a ceasefire ended 14 months of […]

  • Beirut suburb struck as Israel targets Hezbollah chief of staff - video
    on November 23, 2025

    Israel has targeted Hezbollah's chief of staff, Haytham Ali Tabatabai, in a strike on the southern suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon. At least five people were killed and 28 wounded, according to Lebanese officials. The IDF later said that Tabatabai had died in the attack. Israel did not notify the US in advance, a senior US official said• Hezbollah chief of […]

Lebanon map