Area Total | 10,400 sq km |
Climate | Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry summers; the Lebanon Mountains experience heavy winter snows |
Natural Resources | limestone, iron ore, salt, water-surplus state in a water-deficit region, arable land |
Imports | China 10.2%, Italy 8.9%, Greece 7%, Germany 6.6%, US 6.3%, Turkey 4.5%, Egypt 4.2% (2017) – petroleum products, cars, medicinal products, clothing, meat and live animals, consumer goods, paper, textile fabrics, tobacco, electrical machinery and equipment, chemicals |
Government | parliamentary republic |
Capital | Beirut |
Population | 6,100,075 (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | Arab 95%, Armenian 4%, other 1% |
Language | Arabic (official), French, English, Armenian |
Exports | China 13%, UAE 9.9%, South Africa 7.5%, Saudi Arabia 6.5%, Syria 6.5%, Iraq 5.8%, Turkey 4.6% (2017) – jewelry, base metals, chemicals, consumer goods, fruit and vegetables, tobacco, construction minerals, electric power machinery and switchgear, textile fibers, paper |
News about Lebanon
- Hezbollah Fighters Repel Israeli Incursion Lines in South Lebanon, Strike Military Bases in Occupied Palestineon November 20, 2024
The Islamic Resistance continued on Wednesday confronting the Israeli incursion lines in several towns in South Lebanon, inflicting heavy losses upon the enemy troops. Israeli media outlets acknowledged the deaths of 5 soldiers in Hezbollah fighters’ attacks on the gatherings of the occupation forces in South Lebanon. Zionist media reported that the […]
- ‘Positive progress’ made in Hezbollah-Israel ceasefire talks, US envoy saysby William Christou in Beirut and Bethan McKernan in Jerusalem on November 20, 2024
Amos Hochstein to meet Benjamin Netanyahu on Thursday after Beirut discussions over deal to end fightingThe US envoy Amos Hochstein has said there is “positive progress” towards a ceasefire in Lebanon after talks in Beirut aimed at ending 13 months of fighting between Israel and Hezbollah.Hochstein has met Lebanese officials over the past two days after […]
- Sheikh Qassem: Beirut versus Central Tel Avivon November 20, 2024
Hezbollah Secretary General Sheikh Naim Qassem stressed on Wednesday that the Resistance will certainly emerge victorious from the ongoing battle when it prevents the Zionist enemy from achieving its goals. In a televised speech, Sheikh Qassem hailed the soul of the martyred leader Sayyed Hashem Safieddine, underlining his pivotal role in presiding over […]
- Hochstein Says Heading for the Zionist Entity after ‘Progress’ in Beirut Talkson November 20, 2024
US special envoy Amos Hochstein said on Wednesday he will head for the Zionist entity to discuss efforts to achieve a ceasefire between Lebanon and the Israeli enemy, citing progress in the two-day discussions in Beirut. Following a second meeting with Lebanese Speaker Berri on Wednesday, Hochstein said he will pass on what had been ...
- Day 59 of Israeli Aggression on Lebanon: Lebanese Army Under Attackon November 20, 2024
The Israeli enemy on Wednesday went ahead with its aggression for day 59, targeting several regions across Lebanon including a Lebanese Army base in south Lebanon. The latest reports mentioned that the Israeli war jets raided the Palestinian refugees camp of Al-Bas in Tyre, claiming martyrs and injuries. 12 air raids were also carried out ...
- Hezbollah Ops Room Illustrates Failure of Israeli Ground Invasion of South Lebanon: 1160 Occupation Soldiers Dead or Injuredon November 19, 2024
The Islamic Resistance fighters have continued confronting the Israeli aggression on Lebanon, inflicting heavy losses upon the enemy’s soldiers, officers, and equipment along the border area as well as their deployment positions in occupied Palestine, the Islamic Resistance Operations Room introduced its statement summing the latest developments of the […]
- Food prices soar in Gaza after looting of almost 100 aid trucks worsens shortagesby Bethan McKernan in Jerusalem on November 19, 2024
WHO says hijacking by armed men has aggravated already severe scarcity of food, medicine and other aidFood prices have soared in Gaza after the looting of nearly 100 aid trucks amid an already severe food crisis caused by more than a year of war between Israel and Hamas.This weekend’s hijacking of 98 lorries of a 109-strong convoy by armed men – the […]
- Battlefield Has the Final Say: Hezbollah Responds with Fire, Strikes Tel Avivon November 19, 2024
As the indirect talks aimed at reaching a ceasefire in Lebanon are underway on Tuesday, Hezbollah went ahead to record epic battles and game-changing missile strikes against the Zionist entity, sending clear message that the fire is met with fire and that the battlefield has the final say. The Lebanese resistance group shot down a ...
- Lebanon Stands Firm against Israeli Conditions in Under-Fire Ceasefire Negotiationson November 19, 2024
Lebanon has been firmly standing against the Israeli conditions during talks aimed at reaching a ceasefire. The Israeli enemy has been escalating its attacks in the latest days with at least 3 strikes targeting the capital Beirut on Sunday and Monday, in attacks that described by observers as a direct message of pressure and negotiations ...
- Hochstein Says Talks with Speaker Berri ‘Constructive’, Meets Lebanese Officialson November 19, 2024
US envoy Amos Hochstein said he had “constructive” talks in Beirut with Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, as he met Lebanese officials including PM Najib Mikati on Tuesday. Hochstein expressed optimism, indicating significant progress in narrowing the gaps between Lebanon and the Zionist entity toward reaching a ceasefire to end the 58-day […]
- Day 57 of Israeli Aggression: Brutal Attacks Continue Across the South, Bekaa, Beirut’s Zokak Al-Blaton November 18, 2024
For the 57th consecutive day, Israeli forces continue their aggression against Lebanon, expanding airstrikes across the south, Bekaa, and the southern suburbs of Beirut, resulting in over 3,000 martyrs and more than 13,000 injuries. After a brief calm in Beirut and its southern suburbs since yesterday evening, Israeli occupation warplanes launched an […]
- Hezbollah Fighters Heroically Confront Israeli Forces in South Lebanon, Strike “Golani Brigade” Command HQon November 18, 2024
Hezbollah carried out qualitative strikes on Monday against Israeli occupation forces, strategic sites, and settlements in support of the Palestinian resistance in Gaza and in defense of Lebanese territory and its people. The group’s Military Media reported a series of rocket and drone attacks targeting critical locations in the occupied territories and […]
- ‘Israel is trying to terrorise people’: Lebanon’s civil defence reels after deadly strikeby William Christou in Douris on November 18, 2024
After 20 people including 15 first responders killed in Douris, rescuers ask why state service was targetedAll the corpses had been recovered but still the rescuers sifted through the rubble. A paramedic carried a sack with him, filled with the charred remains of his colleagues. Every few feet he stopped and knelt down, assessing. In the twisted mess left […]
- Middle East crisis live: Israeli strike kills Hezbollah lead spokesperson in Beirutby Tom Ambrose (now); Harry Taylor and Claire Phipps (earlier) on November 17, 2024
This blog is now closed. Read today’s full report hereA Lebanese soldier has been killed, with three wounded after Israel attacked an army post in a Lebanese town.The Lebanese Army posted on X that one of those injured was in a critical condition after the attack on Sunday. Continue reading...
- Israeli strike on Beirut kills Hezbollah media chief Mohammed Afifby Jason Burke in Jerusalem, William Christou in Beirut and Malak A Tantesh in Gaza on November 17, 2024
Attack came without warning on day dozens killed in airstrikes in Gaza and Israel struck other targets in LebanonHezbollah’s chief spokesman has been killed by an Israeli airstrike on Beirut, as Israel intensifies its air offensive in Lebanon despite ongoing indirect negotiations for a ceasefire.Mohammed Afif, who has been the public face of Hezbollah for […]
- Building collapses in Beirut as Israel carries out fresh strikes across city – videoon November 17, 2024
A building in Beirut was levelled on Sunday, as Israel announced that it was carrying out strikes on the city. Footage shows the moment an Israeli missile strike caused the building to collapse‘Here’s how it feels’: how a Lebanese businessman lost everything in five years of turmoil and warAnger in Lebanon at large number of rescue workers killed by […]
- Middle East crisis: Israeli troops reach deepest point in Lebanon since invasion began – as it happenedby Hayden Vernon (now) and Tom Ambrose (earlier) on November 16, 2024
This live blog is now closed, you can read more of our Middle East coverage hereAnother airstrike hit the southern suburbs of the Lebanese capital Beirut around midday local time, according to AFP, after the area was hit earlier this morning.Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency reported a raid by “enemy aircraft” in the neighbourhood of Chiyah. […]
- ‘Here’s how it feels’: how a Lebanese businessman lost everything in five years of turmoil and warby Ruth Michaelson on November 16, 2024
Beirut property developer among many denied access to fortunes by banks after a financial crisis and now reeling from effects of Israel’s airstrikesFrom the balcony of his flat in a monied suburb nestled in the mountains overlooking Beirut, Ibrahim Abdallah could see the smoke rising from a night of airstrikes that pummelled the ghostly southern suburbs […]
- The week around the world in 20 picturesby Jim Powell on November 15, 2024
Trump back in the White House, the aftermath of the floods in Valencia, Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon and Rafael Nadal’s farewell: the past seven days as captured by the world’s leading photojournalists Continue reading...
- Middle East crisis: Hamas ‘ready’ for Gaza ceasefire, says senior official – as it happenedby Tom Ambrose (now) and Yohannes Lowe (earlier) on November 15, 2024
Senior official Bassem Naim says militant group ‘ready for ceasefire’ and urges Donald Trump to ‘pressure’ 'Israel to ‘end the aggression’Wafa, the Palestinian news agency, is reporting that two Palestinian people were killed in an Israeli artillery attack in Beit Lahiya in northern Gaza. Three other Palestinians were killed in a separate […]
- Anger in Lebanon at large number of rescue workers killed by Israelby William Christou in Douris on November 15, 2024
Attacks on Thursday night bring total number of emergency workers killed by Israel in Lebanon to more than 200Middle East crisis – live updatesTwenty-one civil defence rescuers have been killed in two Israeli strikes on Lebanon, in one of the deadliest days for rescue workers since the fighting began between Israel and Hezbollah 13 months ago.Thursday […]
- Video shows moment Israeli airstrike levels building in Beirut – videoon November 15, 2024
A video from the news agency Reuters shows an Israeli strike levelling a building in the Tayouneh neighbourhood of Beirut. A large fireball and smoke can be seen billowing from the site. The strike came 50 minutes after an Israeli evacuation warning for the densely packed neighbourhood, which includes residential blocks, businesses and a police centre. […]
- Middle East crisis: Israeli strike kills six in southern Lebanon, health ministry says – as it happenedby Léonie Chao-Fong (now); Fran Lawther, Amy Sedghi and Martin Belam (earlier) on November 14, 2024
This live blog is now closed. You can read all our coverage of the Israel-Gaza war here and all our coverage of Israel’s war on Lebanon hereOvernight the IDF announced that six soldiers had been killed in clashes with Hezbollah inside southern Lebanon.The Times of Israel reports “it was one of the heaviest single-day losses in the operation that began […]
- Israeli strikes intensify on three fronts as Lebanon talks reach critical stageby Jason Burke in Jerusalem on November 14, 2024
IDF hits Gaza, Syria and Beirut suburbs, as analysts say raids could be aimed at forcing hand of Hezbollah in negotiationsMiddle East crisis – live updatesIsrael has intensified its air offensives on three fronts, launching dozens of new strikes in Lebanon, Gaza and Syria as negotiations for a ceasefire on its northern border reach a critical point.The […]
- US wants Gaza fighting pause, Blinken says, but will not limit arms transfers despite Israel missing aid deadline – as it happenedby Martin Belam, Amy Sedghi and Tom Bryant on November 13, 2024
This live blog is closedThe US wants real and extended pauses in fighting in Gaza so assistance can get to people who need it, US secretary of state, Antony Blinken, told reporters on Wednesday.More details to follow … Continue reading...
- Aid entering Gaza is lowest in months, says Unrwa, as US deadline approaches – Middle East crisis, as it happenedby Yohannes Lowe, Vicky Graham and Martin Belam on November 12, 2024
This live blog is closed.Images sent over the news wires show smoke billowing over Beirut after Israeli strikes on the southern suburbs of Lebanon’s capital.Lebanese media is reporting that two people have been killed and six wounded in an Israeli airstrike on Hermel, which is in the north-east of the country near the border with Syria. Continue reading...
- Israeli strikes on Beirut level a multi-storey building – videoon November 12, 2024
Israel has carried out a series of strikes across southern Lebanon, damaging several buildings and levelling a multi-storey building in Beirut, saying it was targeting Hezbollah installations. Evacuation orders were posted on social media by an Israeli army spokespersonCattle, crops and ancient olive groves: Lebanon’s farmers ‘lose everything’ to […]
- Cattle, crops and ancient olive groves: Lebanon’s farmers ‘lose everything’ to Israeli bombsby Jenny Gustafsson in Hammana on November 12, 2024
Thousands of hectares of fertile land, including olive trees that have survived for millennia, have been destroyed in the country’s agricultural heartlandThe house is gone but the land is still at the forefront of his mind. “We were supposed to harvest the ashta now. They’re hanging on the trees just waiting for us,” says Munif Zein, sitting on the […]
- Israel says ‘certain progress’ made in Lebanon ceasefire talksby William Christou in Beirut on November 11, 2024
Foreign minister says talks continuing over Israel’s stated objectives of pushing Hezbollah away from Israeli borderIsrael’s foreign minister, Gideon Saar, said on Monday that “certain progress” had been made on ceasefire talks in Lebanon, where Israel has been engaged in fighting Hezbollah for more than 13 months.“We will be ready to be there if […]
- Middle East crisis: Iran says ‘world is waiting’ for Trump administration to stop wars in Lebanon and Gaza – as it happenedby Yohannes Lowe and Martin Belam on November 11, 2024
This live blog is closed.Lebanon’s National News Agency reports Israeli planes carried out airstrikes again overnight on locations in the south of the country. There are, as yet, no reports of any casualties.Here are some of the latest images sent to us over the news wires from the Kerem Shalom crossing between Gaza and Israel. Continue reading...