| Area Total | 10,400 sq km |
| Climate | Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry summers; the Lebanon Mountains experience heavy winter snows |
| Natural Resources | limestone, iron ore, salt, water-surplus state in a water-deficit region, arable land |
| Imports | China 10.2%, Italy 8.9%, Greece 7%, Germany 6.6%, US 6.3%, Turkey 4.5%, Egypt 4.2% (2017) – petroleum products, cars, medicinal products, clothing, meat and live animals, consumer goods, paper, textile fabrics, tobacco, electrical machinery and equipment, chemicals |
| Government | parliamentary republic |
| Capital | Beirut |
| Population | 6,100,075 (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | Arab 95%, Armenian 4%, other 1% |
| Language | Arabic (official), French, English, Armenian |
| Exports | China 13%, UAE 9.9%, South Africa 7.5%, Saudi Arabia 6.5%, Syria 6.5%, Iraq 5.8%, Turkey 4.6% (2017) – jewelry, base metals, chemicals, consumer goods, fruit and vegetables, tobacco, construction minerals, electric power machinery and switchgear, textile fibers, paper |
News about Lebanon
- President Joseph Aoun briefed by Army Chief on diplomatic missions' tour in south Litani, discusses security situation with State Security chiefon December 16, 2025
NNA - President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, on Tuesday was briefed by Lebanonrsquo;s Army Commander Major General Rudolph Haykal, on the outcomes of the tour conducted by the heads of diplomatic missions to the locations of the Lebanese Armyrsquo;s deployment south of the Litani River to inspect the procedures and measures taken by the army in […]
- Gasoline, Diesel prices drop while gas price increases in Lebanonon December 16, 2025
NNA - Gasoline and diesel prices in Lebanon have dropped in Lebanon on Tuesday as the price of 95-octane and 98-octane gasoline canister each decreasing by LB 9,000, and that of diesel by LBP 25,000. Meanwhile, the price of the gas canister has increased by LBP 31,000. Consequently, the new prices are as follows: 95 octanes: LBP 1,433,000 98 octanes: LBP […]
- TMC: 13 injured in 9 road accidents within last 24 hourson December 16, 2025
NNA - Thirteennbsp;persons have been reported injured in ninenbsp;road accident within the last 24 hours, the Traffic Management Center said on Tuesday. nbsp; ===================== L.Y
- Army chief discusses developments with MP Ayoub, former Minister Nassaron December 15, 2025
NNA - Lebanon#39;s Army Commander General Rudolph Haykal, on Monday received at his Yarzeh office, MP Ghada Ayoub, with whom he discussed the country#39;s general situation. . Maj. Gen. Haykal also received former Minister Walid Nassar. The discussion reportedly touched on the general situation in the country. nbsp; ================ L.Y nbsp;
- President Aoun to Tashnag Party delegation: Contacts are ongoing to consolidate security and stability in South Lebanonon December 15, 2025
NNA - President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, on Monday affirmed to a delegation from the Tashnag Party that quot;contacts are ongoing both domestically and internationally to establish security and stability in the South through the negotiations via the #39;Mechanism#39; committee.quot; President Aoun underlinednbsp;the importance that everyone […]
- Kanaan discusses financial reforms with French presidential envoyon December 15, 2025
NNA - Chairman of the Finance and Budget House Committee, MP Ibrahim Kanaan, on Monday received in his office at the Parliament, French Presidential Envoy, Jacques de Lajugie, in the presence of the Head of the Economic Section at the French Embassy in Beirut, Francois Sporer, the Embassyrsquo;s Financial Advisor, Vincent DeDrie, and the […]
- AUB-led EU-funded STORM Project paves the way for sustainable heating and cooling across the Mediterraneanon December 15, 2025
The EU-funded STORM Project launched with a euro;2.7 million budget to pioneer Seasonal Thermal Energy Storage across the Mediterranean. The project, led by AUB, will pilot solar heating and cooling systems in Lebanon, Jordan, Italy, and Spain to cut fossil fuel reliance. nbsp; NNA - The American University of Beirut (AUB) is leading a transformative […]
- PM Nawaf Salam receives Qatari Ambassador at Grand Serailon December 15, 2025
NNA - Prime Minister, Dr. Nawaf Salam, on Monday received Qatari Ambassador to Lebanon, Sheikh Saud bin Abdul Rahman Al Thani, at the Grand Serail.nbsp; nbsp; ------------------ L.Ynbsp;
- Kremlin says Kyiv’s non-NATO status is ‘cornerstone’ in talkson December 15, 2025
NNA -nbsp;The Kremlin on Monday called Kyivrsquo;s non-NATO status a ldquo;cornerstonerdquo; in talks to end the war, after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy admitted some of the alliancersquo;s members were against his country joining the bloc. ldquo;This issue is one of the cornerstones and requires special discussion,rdquo; spokesman Dmitry Peskov […]
- Zelensky meets US negotiators in Berlin as US wants Ukraine to cede Donbason December 15, 2025
NNA -nbsp;Ukraine#39;s President Volodymyr Zelensky started a second day of talks with U.S. negotiators in Berlin on Monday, a senior Ukrainian official told AFP, as diplomatic efforts to end the war intensify. The official told AFP the second day of talks had started, after Zelensky#39;s delegation huddled for more than five hours on Sunday with […]
- Minister of Justice, Russian Ambassador discusses judicial and legal cooperationon December 15, 2025
NNA - Justice Minister, Adel Nassar, on Monday received in his office at the Ministry Russian Ambassador to Lebanon, Alexander Rudakov, in a courtesy visit during which the bilateral cooperation between the two countries in the judicial and legal fields was discussed. nbsp; ===========nbsp;
- Minister Al-Sayed: 380,000 displaced Syrians have returned to their countryon December 15, 2025
NNA - Minister of Social Affairs, Haneen Sayed, wrote on X platform: ldquo;During our meeting in the Lebanon Response Plan (LRP) Committee, in the presence of Vice President Tarek Mitri, and within the framework of implementing the Safe Return Plan launched by the ministerial committee in July 2025, 380,000 displaced Syrians have returned to their country […]
- Army chief visits Tyre barracks with delegation of ambassadors and military attaches to be briefed on disarmament plan, Israeli attackson December 15, 2025
NNA - Tyre ndash; Lebanonrsquo;s Army Commander General Rudolph Haykal and a delegation of Arab and foreign ambassadors and military attacheacute;s arrived at the Tyre barracks at the start of a tour organized by the Lebanese Army to brief them on the progress of the disarmament plan and on Israeli attacks. They were received by the Commander of the South […]
- Berri receives Presidential Advisor Brigadier General Andre Rahal, calls for general legislative session on Thursdayon December 15, 2025
NNA - House Speaker, Nabih Berri, on Monday received Brigadier General, Andreacute; Rahal, advisor to President Joseph Aoun, at the Second Presidency headquarters in Ain el-Tineh. On the other hand, Speaker Berri called for a general legislative session at 11:00 a.m., on Thursday, December 18, to continue reviewing the draft laws and legislative proposals […]
- Balabanian affirms Tashnag Party's support for President Aoun's efforts to preserve Lebanon's unity and institutionson December 15, 2025
NNA - Secretary-General of the Tashnag Party, Albert Balabanian, affirmed to the President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, quot;the party#39;s commitment to supporting President Aoun#39;s efforts aimed at sparing the nation from tragedies and consolidating its unity and institutions.quot; nbsp; ==================== L.Y
- Parliament to convene on Thursday to continue reviewing draft laws and proposals listed on September 29 agendaon December 15, 2025
NNA - The House of Parliament will hold a legislative session at 11:00 a.m., on Thursday, December 18, nbsp;to continue reviewing the draft laws and legislative proposals that were listed on the agenda of September 29 parliamentary session. nbsp; nbsp; ================ L.Y
- President Joseph Aoun briefed by Mitri on progress of Lebanese-Syrian contactson December 15, 2025
NNA - President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, was briefed by Deputy Prime Minister, Dr. Tarek Mitri, on the progress of Lebanese-Syrian contacts, with emphasis on the need to strengthen them. nbsp; ================nbsp;
- Opening at Paris Louvre Museum delayed as employees discuss possible strikeon December 15, 2025
NNA -nbsp;The Paris Louvre museum zwnj;did not open at 0800 GMT on Monday as usual zwj;as staff was meeting to discuss a strike over pay and working conditions, potentially disrupting access for thousands of visitors to the world#39;s most-visited museum. The zwnj;walkout, if confirmed, will come at a particularly zwnj;difficult time for […]
- Interior Minister arrives at Beirut airport for inspection touron December 15, 2025
NNA ndash; Interior and Municipalities Minister, Ahmed Al-Hajjar, arrived at Beirutrsquo;s Rafik Hariri International Airport, for an inspection tour of its premises and to follow up on the security and administrative measures in place to ensure the smooth running of operations. ================ L.Y
- TMC: Six injured in five road accidents within last 24 hourson December 15, 2025
NNA - Sis persons have been reported injured in fivenbsp;road accident within the last 24 hours, the Traffic Management Center said on Monday.nbsp; nbsp; ===================== L.Y
- It's not just Gaza. From the West Bank to Syria and Lebanon, Israel's onslaught continues | Nesrine Malikby Nesrine Malik on December 1, 2025
Broken ceasefires, bombing, ground incursions and mounting deaths: Israeli imperialism is now expanding across the regionIt is clear now that the ceasefire in Gaza is only a “reducefire”. The onslaught continues. There are near-daily attacks on the territory. On a single day at the end of October, almost 100 Palestinians were killed. On 19 November, 32 […]
- Pope Leo tells Lebanese leaders 'peace is a desire and a vocation' – videoon November 30, 2025
Pope Leo XIV delivered a speech in Lebanon on Sunday where he repeated his call for representatives to do their part to help achieve peace in the region. Speaking in a room with several senior government and religious figures, the pope praised the Lebanese people for their resilience, adding: 'You always know how to rise again with courage'Pope Leo urges […]
- Pope Leo urges Lebanese leaders to make peace highest priorityby Reuters in Beirut on November 30, 2025
Pontiff tells politicians and religious heads they must persevere with peace efforts despite facing ‘highly complex, conflictual’ situationPope Leo has urged political leaders in Lebanon to make peace their highest priority in a forceful appeal as he is visiting the country, which remains a target of Israeli airstrikes, on the second leg of his first […]
- Gaza death toll surpasses 70,000, says health ministryby Associated Press on November 29, 2025
Two Palestinian children reportedly killed on Saturday as Israel continues its strikes after latest ceasefireThe Palestinian death toll has surpassed 70,000 since the Israel-Gaza war began, Gaza’s health ministry said on Saturday, while a hospital reported Israeli fire killed two Palestinian children in the territory’s south.The toll has continued to […]
- Pope Leo warns of risk from ‘piecemeal’ world war in first overseas tripby Angela Giuffrida in Rome and Ruth Michaelson in Damascus on November 27, 2025
Leo welcomed by Recep Tayyip Erdoğan as he begins six-day itinerary that will also include visit to LebanonA new world war is being fought “piecemeal” and is endangering the future of humanity, Pope Leo has warned, as he arrived in Turkey for his first foreign trip since becoming head of the Catholic church.Speaking in Ankara, where he was welcomed on […]
- Is Lebanon the new flashpoint for Israel? – podcastby Presented by Nour Haydar with William Christou; produced by Karishma Luthria with additional production by Jessica O'Bryan; sound design and mix by Joe Koning; executive producer is Hannah Parkes on November 25, 2025
Israel’s latest strike in Beirut on Sunday, which killed at least five people and wounded 28, has dramatically escalated existing tensions in the region and left many in Lebanon anxious about what may follow.Beirut-based journalist William Christou speaks to Nour Haydar about the Lebanese government and Hezbollah’s responses to the strike and Israel’s […]
- At least 127 civilians killed in Israeli strikes on Lebanon since ceasefire, UN saysby Guardian staff and agencies in Geneva on November 25, 2025
A year since deal agreed, UN calls for investigation into possible violations of international law by all partiesAt least 127 civilians have been killed in Israeli attacks on Lebanon since a ceasefire was declared nearly a year ago, the UN has said as it called for an impartial investigation into the strikes.“We continue to witness increasing attacks by […]
- Trump begins process of designating Muslim Brotherhood chapters as terrorist groupsby Reuters on November 24, 2025
President signs executive order for Rubio and Bessent to submit report on chapters in Lebanon, Egypt and JordanDonald Trump on Monday began the process of designating certain Muslim Brotherhood chapters as foreign terrorist organizations and specially designated global terrorists, a move that would bring sanctions against one of the Arab world’s oldest […]
- Hezbollah chief of staff killed in Beirut airstrike, Israeli military saysby Jason Burke in Jerusalem on November 23, 2025
Militant group confirms Haytham Ali Tabatabai was killed in attack that dramatically escalates tensions in the regionIsrael targeted one of Hezbollah’s most senior military commanders in an airstrike in Beirut’s southern suburbs on Sunday, dramatically escalating tensions with the group almost exactly a year after a ceasefire ended 14 months of […]
- Beirut suburb struck as Israel targets Hezbollah chief of staff - videoon November 23, 2025
Israel has targeted Hezbollah's chief of staff, Haytham Ali Tabatabai, in a strike on the southern suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon. At least five people were killed and 28 wounded, according to Lebanese officials. The IDF later said that Tabatabai had died in the attack. Israel did not notify the US in advance, a senior US official said• Hezbollah chief of […]












