| Area Total | 756,102 sqkm |
| Climate | temperate; desert in north; Mediterranean in central region; cool and damp in south |
| Natural Resources | copper, timber, iron ore, nitrates, precious metals, molybdenum, hydropower |
| Imports | $61.31 billion (2017 est.)partners: China 23.9%, US 18.1%, Brazil 8.6%, Argentina 4.5%, Germany 4% (2017) |
| Exports | $69.23 billion (2017 est.)partners: China 27.5%, US 14.5%, Japan 9.3%, South Korea.6.2%, Brazil 5% (2017) |
| Government | presidential republic |
| Capital | Santiago |
| Population | 17.9 million (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | white and non-indigenous 88.9%, Mapuche9.1%, Aymara0.7%, other indigenous groups 1%, unspecified 0.3% (2012 est.) |
| Language | Spanish 99.5% (official), English 10.2%, indigenous 1%, other 2.3%, unspecified 0.2%1 (2012 est.) |
News about Chile
- Michelle Bachelet withdraws from race to become UN secretary generalby Reuters in Geneva on September 20, 2026
Former president of Chile drops out after support collapsed in security council straw poll, leaving seven candidates in contestMichelle Bachelet, a former president of Chile, has withdrawn her candidacy to become the next secretary general of the UN, ending an attempt that had struggled to gain traction among security council members.Bachelet, 74, […]
- Battle of Chile director Patricio Guzmán dies aged 85by Andrew Pulver on September 16, 2026
Passionate documentary maker won international acclaim for unsparing but poetic films exploring the impact of the Pinochet regime in Chile Patricio Guzmán, the film-maker who chronicled Chile’s bloody 1970s political strife and its subsequent social and political turmoil in films such as The Battle of Chile and Nostalgia for the Light, has died aged 85. […]
- ‘It was a sweet, tender voice’: the pilot who fell for his air traffic controller – before ever seeing herby Jonathan Franklin on September 6, 2026
Alfredo Bravo had a job he loved and was determined never to be grounded by marriage and kids. Then a voice from the control tower changed everythingAlfredo Bravo had landed aeroplanes in a lot of sticky situations – as a bush pilot in Chilean Patagonia and as a commercial pilot in rural China – but it was a singular voice floating over the radio waves […]
- Pinochet-era soldier jailed for killing folk singer Víctor Jara 53 years agoby John Bartlett in Santiago on July 27, 2026
Nelson Haase Mazzei was sentenced for murdering Jara in 2023, but fled from authorities in ChileMore than 50 years after the murder of the Chilean folk singer Víctor Jara, the last man wanted in connection with his death has been tracked down and brought to justice.Nelson Haase Mazzei, a retired colonel, fled from authorities in 2023 after he and six other […]
- Indigenous rebels, migrant bravery and joyful dance: New York’s Latin American Foto Festival – in picturesby Curated and written by Briana Ellis-Gibbs on July 10, 2026
This month Bronx Documentary Center is hosting the ninth edition of the Latin American Foto Festival, on view in New York from 9 to 26 July. The show brings together the work of photographers exploring social, environmental and political issues from across Latin America and the Caribbean Continue reading...
- The Guardian view on Colombia’s election: Trumpism has gone transnational | Editorialby Editorial on June 30, 2026
A warning from Latin America about US money, platforms, data and paranoid politics should not be dismissed lightlyWhen Colombia’s leftwing presidential candidate, Iván Cepeda, conceded defeat last week, he did so with notable grace. His ally, the outgoing president, Gustavo Petro, was much less composed. In a series of social media posts, Mr Petro argued […]
- Datacentres are growing target of global climate-related legal cases, report findsby Isabella Kaminski on June 25, 2026
LSE analysis highlights litigation linked to energy sources, water consumption and air pollutionThe proliferation of datacentres and AI is increasingly at the forefront of environmental litigation around the world, from the US and UK to Chile to Ireland, a report has found.In an analysis of about 3,600 climate-related lawsuits filed since 2015, the latest […]
- Former Pinochet agents convicted over 1976 Washington DC carbomb murderby John Bartlett in Santiago on June 23, 2026
Attack targeted former Chile ambassador Orlando Letelier and his US colleague Ronni Karpen MoffittFifty years after Gen Augusto Pinochet’s secret police detonated a car bomb in the heart of Washington DC, killing Orlando Letelier, a former Chilean minister and ambassador to the US, and his American colleague Ronni Karpen Moffitt, a Santiago court has […]
- The Fabulous Gold Harvesting Machine review – scavenger’s story reveals a rich seam to mineby Phuong Le on June 22, 2026
Alfredo Pourailly De La Plaza’s absorbing documentary about an ageing Chilean gold panner is meticulously detailed and doubles as its own act of visual prospectingOut on the remote archipelago of Tierra del Fuego in Chile, Toto Gesell holds on to a profession that hails from bygone times: gold prospecting. Every day, come rain or shine, he puts on his […]
- ‘Dangerous for being free’: Mon Laferte on calling out injustice as Chile’s biggest pop starby Stefanie Fernández on June 11, 2026
The musician opens up about her mental health, government corruption and why conservative backlash won’t stop her speaking her mindMon Laferte has a sore throat. Halfway through our conversation, in a studio with no windows at the Sony offices above New York’s Madison Square Park, singer Norma Monserrat Bustamante Laferte meekly asks her manager for a […]
- Chilean lawmakers want ‘museum of truth’ to provide far-right take on Allende eraby John Bartlett in Santiago on June 9, 2026
National Libertarian party wants museum to highlight ‘victims’ of socialist government ousted by CIA-backed coup in 1973Far-right lawmakers in Chile have proposed the creation of a “museum of truth” to tell its own version of the years preceding Gen Augusto Pinochet’s bloody dictatorship – and emphasise the plight of what it calls the victims of […]
- ‘What you see here is a wetland without water’: how the datacentre boom is exacerbating Chile’s mega-droughtby Anna Heikkinen in Santiago de Chile. Photographs by Luis Bustamante on May 26, 2026
The country is positioning itself as Latin America’s next technology hub, but communities are pushing backThe Andes mountains frame what was once a wetland – now a stretch of dry, yellowed grass. Rodrigo Vallejos, a final-year law student, noticed the change five years ago while observing the Quilicura wetland, on the northern outskirts of Santiago. One […]
- Relentless Memory review – a vital oral history of the plight of the Mapuche peopleby Phuong Le on May 18, 2026
In Paula Rodríguez’s impressionistic documentary, an academic’s South American travelogue brings the painful story of a proud Indigenous society to lifeBetween 1862 and 1885, the Mapuche Indigenous people rose up to defend their homeland against invading outsiders. For these acts of bravery, they were deported, tortured and massacred at the hands of […]
- How a kindergarten teacher became the accidental guardian of 200 king penguinsby Douwe den Held Photographs by Anastasia Austin on May 14, 2026
When the birds started nesting at Useless Bay, Chile, Cecilia Durán Gafo decided she would protect them from people and predatorsFive pairs of rubbery feet carry velvet-sheathed black-and-white bodies towards the rope line separating the king penguins from the dozen or so visitors, who look on in awe. As these emissaries shuffle over, a hundred of their […]
- The Mysterious Gaze of the Flamingo review – haunting queer fable burns with love and menaceby Cath Clarke on May 11, 2026
Diego Céspedes’s striking debut mixes magic realism and melodrama in a tender tale of an LGBTQ+ community facing fear and superstition in 1980s ChileHere is a beautiful, raw debut from young Chilean director Diego Céspedes, a film that is part queer western, part beguiling fable, with some glorious scenes straight out of a Latin soap opera, […]


















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