| Area Total | 1,138,910 sq km |
| Climate | tropical along coast and eastern plains; cooler in highlands |
| Natural Resources | petroleum, natural gas, coal, iron ore, nickel, gold, copper, emeralds, hydropower |
| Imports | $44.24 billion (2017 est.) partners: US 26.3%, China 19.3%, Mexico 7.5%, Brazil 5%, Germany 4.1% (2017) |
| Government | presidential republic |
| Capital | Bogota |
| Population | 48.2 million (July 2018 est.) |
| Ethnicity | mestizo and white 84.2%, Afro-Colombian (includes mulatto, Raizal, and Palenquero) 10.4%, Amerindian 3.4%, Romani <.01, unspecified 2.1% (2005 est.) |
| Language | Spanish (official) |
| Exports | $39.48 billion (2017 est.) partners: US 28.5%, Panama 8.6%, China 5.1% (2017) |
News about Colombia
- Cepeda says far-right rival “poses serious risk to democracy” in response to Trump endorsementby Joshua Collins on June 4, 2026
The leftist candidate Ivan Cepeda called US President Donald Trump’s endorsement of his far-right rival, Abelardo de la Espriella, as “somewhat interventionist” and urged respect for Colombia’s sovereignty. In a press statement, Cepeda accused his opponent of taking “unpatriotic actions aimed at having foreign governments intervene to determine […]
- Trump endorses De la Espriella ahead of Colombia’s 2nd round voteby Adriaan Alsema on June 3, 2026
US President Donald Trump endorsed far-right presidential candidate Abelardo de la Espriella ahead of the second round of Colombia’s election. In a post on his Truth Social website, Trump congratulated De la Espriella for his victory in the first round, which surprisingly made the lawyer the frontrunner in the race. According to the US president, The […]
- Petro says he has evidence of fraud in Colombia’s first round voteby Adriaan Alsema on June 2, 2026
Colombia’s President Gustavo Petro said Tuesday that he can prove that the electoral census was inflated with more than 885,000 voter ahead of the first round on the presidential election. In a post on social media platform X, Petro said his decision to reject the results of the preliminary count presented by the National Registry’s The post Petro says […]
- Petro Challenges Election Results as Colombia’s “Tiger” Clinches First-Round Victoryby Richard Emblin on June 1, 2026
The hard-right presidential candidate Abelardo “El Tigre” de la Espriella emerged as the frontrunner in Colombia’s presidential election on Sunday, setting up a June 21 runoff against left-wing senator Iván Cepeda after a closely contested first round that was quickly overshadowed by President Gustavo Petro’s allegations of electoral […]
- Cepeda walks back fraud suspicions due to lack of evidenceby Adriaan Alsema on June 1, 2026
The runner-up in the first round of Colombia’s presidential election, Senator Ivan Cepeda, backtracked on allegations that the surprise success of far-right candidate Abelardo de la Espriella was due to fraud. At a press conference, Cepeda said that “we have not found any evidence of incidents that would… be of such a nature or severity The post […]
- On the success of Colombia’s far-right in the electionsby Adriaan Alsema on June 1, 2026
To view this content, you must be a member of Colombia's Patreon at $2 or more - Click "Read more" to unlock this content at the source The post On the success of Colombia’s far-right in the elections appeared first on Colombia News.
- Elections in Colombia: Cepeda and Petro dismiss preliminary 1st round resultsby Adriaan Alsema on June 1, 2026
Colombia’s leftist presidential candidate, Senator Ivan Cepeda, said Sunday that he does not accept the preliminary results of the first round election that surprisingly saw far-right attorney Abelardo de la Espriella come out on top. In a speech before supporters, Cepeda called on electoral authorities to scrutinize the allegedly last-minute registry of […]
- Right-wing De La Espriella in Face-Off Election Against Marxist Iván Cepedaby The City Paper Staff on May 31, 2026
Right-wing presidential candidate Abelardo “El Tigre” de la Espriella emerged as the frontrunner in Colombia’s presidential election on Sunday, setting up a high-stakes runoff against left-wing senator Iván Cepeda in a contest that could reshape the political future of one of Latin America’s largest economies. With more than 97% of ballots counted, […]
- De la Espriella wins 1st round of Colombia’s presidential electionby Adriaan Alsema on May 31, 2026
Far-right candidate Abelardo de la Espriella won the first round of Colombia’s presidential election and will face leftist Senator Ivan Cepeda in a run-off vote on June 21, according to the preliminary count. With 99% of the votes counted, De la Espriella received the support of 43.7% of Colombia’s voters. Cepeda received 40.9% of the The post De la […]
- Voting Begins in Colombia’s Closely Watched Presidential Raceby Richard Emblin on May 31, 2026
Much of Colombia woke up to temperate weather and clear skies over the capital, Bogotá. As lines began to form outside polling stations when they opened at 8:00 a.m. on Sunday, voters cast their ballots in one of the country’s most closely watched presidential elections in decades, a contest that could redefine the political direction
- 48 killed in clashes between FARC dissidents: Colombia’s ombudsmanby Adriaan Alsema on May 29, 2026
At least 48 people were killed in a major battle between two rival FARC dissident groups in southern Colombia, the Ombudsman’s Office said Friday. In a press statement, the Ombudsman’s Office said that government employees and international observers retrieved 48 bodies from a rural part of San Jose del Guaviare, the capital of the Guaviare The post 48 […]
- Bogotá, Colombia brace for presidential vote with dry law, security alerts and international observersby The City Paper Staff on May 29, 2026
Colombia is preparing for one of the largest international election observation missions in its history as the country heads toward Sunday’s presidential election amid heightened security measures, dry laws and nationwide institutional alerts aimed at safeguarding the democratic process. Polling stations across Colombia will open on Sunday, May 31, from […]
- National Registry fails to dispel repeated fraud concerns of Colombia’s leftby Adriaan Alsema on May 29, 2026
Colombia President Gustavo Petro and members of his leftist Historic Pact party have repeatedly clashed with the National Registry over concerns that fraud could decide the upcoming presidential election. The National Registry, which organizes the elections, for weeks has been running ads on social media to convince voters that the electoral system is […]
- Colombia’s Armed Forces confirm over 50 dead in FARC dissident clashes in Guaviareby The City Paper Staff on May 29, 2026
Colombia’s Armed Forces and regional authorities are struggling to verify the full scale of a bloody confrontation between rival FARC dissident factions in the remote southeastern department of Guaviare after clashes reportedly left more than 50 combatants dead. The fighting, described by officials as one of the deadliest episodes this year involving […]
- ELN accused of attacking military barracks in northern Colombiaby Adriaan Alsema on May 27, 2026
Local authorities accused guerrilla group ELN of carrying out an attack on a military base in northern Colombia that injured 12 soldiers. The attack on the compound of the local infantry battalion in Riohacha, the capital of La Guajira, was initially reported by the National Army. In a brief press statement, the army condemned the The post ELN accused of […]



