Colombia

Area Total 1,138,910 sq km
Climate tropical along coast and eastern plains; cooler
in highlands
Natural Resources petroleum, natural gas, coal, iron ore, nickel,
gold, copper, emeralds, hydropower
Imports $44.24 billion (2017 est.)
partners: US 26.3%, China 19.3%, Mexico 7.5%, Brazil 5%,
Germany 4.1% (2017)
Government presidential republic
Capital Bogota
Population 48.2 million (July 2018 est.)
Ethnicity mestizo and white 84.2%, Afro-Colombian (includes mulatto, Raizal, and Palenquero) 10.4%, Amerindian 3.4%, Romani <.01, unspecified 2.1% (2005 est.)
Language Spanish (official)
Exports $39.48 billion (2017 est.) partners: US 28.5%, Panama 8.6%, China 5.1% (2017)

News about Colombia

  • Colombia’s government and AUC dissident group EGC resume demobilization talks
    by Adriaan Alsema on February 17, 2026

    Talks between AUC dissident group EGC and the National Government resumed after Defense Minister Pedro Sanchez walked back threats to either kill or capture EGC commander “Chiquito Malo.” The EGC suspended the talks earlier this month after Sanchez said that President Gustavo Petro and his US counterpart Donald Trump agreed to make Chiquito Malo a The […]

  • New decree on Colombia’s minimum wage to maintain 23.7% hike: labor minister
    by Adriaan Alsema on February 17, 2026

    Colombia’s government is expected to decree a 23.7% minimum wage hike for the second time after allegedly obtaining the support of a majority of labor unions and business associations. The State Council, Colombia’s highest administrative court, ordered the government to issue a transitional decree after provisionally suspending the initial minimum age […]

  • Fernando Botero Takes on Singapore with Landmark Exhibition
    by Richard Emblin on February 17, 2026

    Singapore has never been shy about scale. But this season, the city’s appetite for monumentality takes on a distinctly Latin American accent. For the first time, the work of Colombian master Fernando Botero makes his Singapore debut with the largest exhibition of his work ever showcased in Asia. Spanning galleries, inter-active theatres and extensive […]

  • Colombia’s Petro Defies Court Suspension of Minimum Wage Hike
    by The City Paper Staff on February 16, 2026

    Colombian President Gustavo Petro on Sunday mounted a forceful defence of his government’s 23.7% minimum wage increase for 2026, pledging to issue a temporary decree to keep the so-called “vital wage” in place after the Council of State provisionally suspended the original measure. Speaking in a televised address on Feb. 15, Petro said that while

  • Camilo Torres: Colombia surrenders remains of legendary “guerrilla priest” 60 years after his death
    by Adriaan Alsema on February 16, 2026

    Colombia’s Missing Persons Search Unit (UBPD) surrendered the remains of legendary “guerrilla priest” Camilo Torres to his family and friends on Sunday, exactly 60 years after his death. A few dozen people were invited to the National University’s Cristo Maestro chapel for a two-part ceremony in which UBPD director Luz Janeth Forero formally […]

  • Venezuelan deportee can return to US but fears repeat of ordeal: ‘I’m not over that nightmare yet’
    by Justo Robles in Bogotá on February 14, 2026

    Luis Muñoz Pinto, 27, who was sent to notoriously brutal prison in El Salvador, would like to clear his name after US judge’s rulingA US federal judge’s order that some of the Venezuelan men sent by the Trump administration to a notorious prison in El Salvador must be allowed to return to the United States to fight their cases has been greeted with […]

  • State Council suspends Colombia’s 23.7% minimum wage hike
    by Adriaan Alsema on February 13, 2026

    Colombia’s State Council provisionally suspended a 23.7% minimum wage hike that was decreed by President Gustavo Petro to secure a living wage for minimum wage workers in December. The country’s top administrative court additionally gave the Petro administration a week to issue a new “transitional” decree that will be valid until the Council of […]

  • Colombia steps up protection measures for Petro amid mounting plot fears
    by Adriaan Alsema on February 12, 2026

    Colombia’s defense minister ordered the security forces and intelligence agencies to step up measures to protect President Gustavo Petro in response to an alleged plot to plant drugs in his car. In a post on social media platform X, Defense Minister Pedro Sanchez said that he had ordered the commanders of the military and the The post Colombia steps up […]

  • Global airlines return to Venezuela, Avianca restores Bogotá–Caracas flight
    by Richard Emblin on February 12, 2026

    International airlines are rapidly re-establishing services to Venezuela, signalling a cautious but commercially significant reopening of the country’s aviation market. On Thursday, February 12, Colombia’s Avianca resumed a daily direct flights between Bogotá and Caracas. The move restores one of the most important air corridors in northern South […]

  • Colombia declares emergency in response to widespread floods
    by Adriaan Alsema on February 12, 2026

    President Gustavo Petro declared an emergency in large parts of Colombia in response to rains that flooded vast areas and threaten to overflood dams. The emergency was declared in all provinces on the Caribbean coast and the Choco province, which has both a Pacific and a Caribbean coast. According to disaster management agency UNGRD, heavy The post […]

  • Colombia’s Blueberry Boom Is Growing Fast, but Exports Lag
    by The City Paper Staff on February 12, 2026

    Colombia’s goldenberry symbolized the country’s push into high-value fruit exports. Now, it faces a turf war at home from a fruit with far greater global recognition: the blueberry. While blueberry cultivation has expanded rapidly across Colombia over the past decade, producers say the industry remains far from becoming a fully fledged export […]

  • Southwest Colombia indigenous guard thwarts kidnapping of senator
    by Adriaan Alsema on February 11, 2026

    Indigenous security forces were able to thwart the kidnapping of a coalition senator in southwest Colombia on Tuesday. Aida Quilcue, a senator and indigenous leader, and her security detail disappeared from the radar around noon while traveling through the east of the Cauca province. Following her release three hours later, Quilcue told press that she The […]

  • Extreme flooding in northern Colombia triggers humanitarian crisis
    by The City Paper Staff on February 10, 2026

    Unseasonal heavy rains and severe flooding across northern Colombia have created a full-blown humanitarian crisis, displacing hundreds of thousands, destroying homes and farmland, and pushing local infrastructure and health systems to breaking point. The disaster has hit hardest in the department of Córdoba, where officials say 156,000 people have been […]

  • Petro “fatally injured” Colombia’s efforts to make peace, say ELN rebels
    by Adriaan Alsema on February 10, 2026

    A recent order to carry out airstrikes on guerrilla group ELN “fatally injured” efforts to resume peace talks between Colombia’s longest-living guerrilla group and the administration of President Gustavo Petro, the rebels said Tuesday. Petro said last week that he ordered an airstrike on a suspected guerrilla position in the northeastern Catatumbo […]

  • ‘Coca leaf is life itself’: Andean growers’ hopes fade as WHO upholds global curb
    by Linda Farthing on February 10, 2026

    Under US pressure as part of the ‘war on drugs’, the WHO still categorises the sacred Indigenous remedy as akin to heroin or fentanyl, despite its many therapeutic propertiesFor thousands of years, Andean people living around what is now the town of Coripata, east of La Paz, Bolivia, have used coca leaves to relieve fatigue, hunger and altitude sickness […]

Colombia Map