Area Total | 283,561 sq km |
Climate | tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands |
Natural Resources | petroleum, fish, timber, hydropower |
Imports | $19.31 billion (2017 est.) partners: US 22.8%, China 15.4%, Colombia 8.7%, Panama 6.4%, Brazil 4.4%, Peru 4.2% (2017) |
Exports | Spanish (Castilian) 93% (official), Quechua 4.1%, other indigenous 0.7%, foreign 2.2% note: Quechua and Shuar are official languages of intercultural relations (2010 est.) |
Government | presidential republic |
Capital | Quito |
Population | 16.5 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, white 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, mulatto 1.9%, black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.) |
Language | Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Mapudungun, Quechua) |
News about Ecuador
- Lawyer for Ecuadorian tribes fighting oil industry seeks Biden pardonby Timothy Pratt in Atlanta on December 19, 2024
Steven Donziger and 34 congressmembers urge action on case that saw debilitating counterattacks from ChevronSteven Donziger, the embattled human rights attorney, has urged Joe Biden to offer him a pardon for his role in defending Indigenous tribes in Ecuador against the oil industry, where his efforts ended with him being sued by Chevron and spending time […]
- President Biden: stand up to Chevron and pardon Steven Donziger | Jim McGovernby Jim McGovern on December 13, 2024
Chevron spent billions trying to destroy him after he won the largest pollution case in history. It’s time for Biden to end this nightmareIt’s a tale as old as time: an underdog fighting for what’s right, and a powerful giant doing everything it can to stop him. Yet in today’s America, the giants don’t lose – they rig the system to crush anyone […]
- MLS and Ecuador midfielder Marco Angulo dies from car crash injuries at 22by Associated Press on November 12, 2024
Player had been placed into artificial comaMidfielder was married with a young sonEcuador and FC Cincinnati midfielder Marco Angulo has died from his injuries sustained in a car crash that also killed his former youth team teammate Roberto Cabezas, the Ecuadorian Football Association said on Tuesday.The 22-year-old Angulo was a passenger in the car that […]
- ‘I’m switched off’: frustration and fatigue as power cuts keep Ecuador in the darkby Kimberley Brown in Quito, Ecuador on November 11, 2024
Facing a severe drought and reliant on hydropower, the country is enduring relentless blackouts. But experts say opportunities have been missed to adapt and diversifyIt’s 6.30pm in Quito, and Anamary Mazorra Vázquez’s flat has fallen into darkness after weeks of government-mandated power cuts to manage Ecuador’s electricity crisis. She puts clothes […]
- Spanish police seize record cocaine haul in banana shipment from Ecuadorby Sam Jones in Madrid on November 7, 2024
Partner in company due to receive shipment arrested after 13 tonnes of drug discovered at port of AlgecirasSpanish police and customs officers have intercepted the largest known consignment of cocaine ever to reach the country, seizing more than 13 tonnes of the drug, hidden in a cargo of bananas shipped from Ecuador.Spain’s Policía Nacional said the […]
- Tren de Aragua: are Trump’s claims about a violent street gang overblown?by Tiago Rogero South America correspondent on November 1, 2024
The crime group has terrorised parts of Latin America, and the ex-president’s exaggerations may just empower it moreÁngela Villón Bustamante awoke to a WhatsApp notification on her phone. Still drowsy, she was horrified by what she saw: a graphic video showing the murder of a trans woman she knew named Rubí Ferrer.The killer shot Ferrer 31 times, […]
- ‘Hair is more than strands. It symbolises life’: the braids that bind an Ecuadorian communityby Guardian Staff on October 30, 2024
In Otavalo the men, as well as women, see their long hair as integral to the beliefs and culture of the Kichwa peopleWords and photographs by Irina WerningIn a country beset by gang warfare, the Ecuadorian city of Otavalo stands as a haven of safety, where the Kichwa community thrives with its rich cultural heritage, vibrant traditions, distinctive clothing […]
- Solar power to the people: how the sun is bringing light – and TV – to Amazon villagesby Flávia Milhorance, Isabel Alarcón and David Gonzalez in Piyulaga, Brazil; Quito, Ecuador; and Puerto Carreño, Colombia on October 29, 2024
Their fuel resources have long been plundered by others, while national grids have failed to connect them. Now, solar panels could give more than electricity to Indigenous peopleAt dusk, Piyulaga village starts to wake up. Families gather at the entrances of their huts, children play and cycle around, and Brazilian country music fills the air as lights […]
- Legal bid for Ecuador forest to be recognised as song co-creatorby Patrick Barkham on October 25, 2024
Petition to Ecuador’s copyright office is first legal attempt to recognise an ecosystem’s moral authorshipA forest in Ecuador could be recognised as the co-creator of a song under a groundbreaking legal proposal.A petition is to be submitted to Ecuador’s copyright office to recognise the Los Cedros cloud forest as the co-creator of the composition […]
- When work becomes a party: capturing the joy of collective effort in an Indigenous community in Ecuadorby Saeed Kamali Dehghan on October 7, 2024
Tristan Partridge, a photographer and social anthropologist, spent a decade documenting the working lives of the Kichwa-Panzaleo people of San Isidro for a new bookFor five hours, the British photographer Tristan Partridge trekked alongside 80 Kichwa-Panzaleo Indigenous people on a narrow mountainous path near San Isidro in the highlands of Ecuador, to […]
- ‘The Earth is crying out for help’: as fires decimate South America, smoke shrouds its skiesby Tom Phillips in Porto Velho, Laurence Blair in Asunción, Dan Collyns in Lima and Thomas Graham in Santa Cruz on October 2, 2024
Huge tracts of land have burned from largely man-made blazes in Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Brazil and other countries, with people suffocating from its fallout“Blue, our sky is forever blue!” effuses the official anthem of Rondônia, a UK-sized chunk of the Amazon in the western reaches of Brazil. But the “pure crystalline” heavens celebrated by those […]
- From pristine forest to prison fortress: why Ecuador is sacrificing fragile ecosystems to build jailsby Kimberley Brown in Bajada de Chanduy, Ecuador on October 1, 2024
As gang violence soars and the country’s jails overflow, Daniel Noboa has vowed to build more high-security facilities in remote areas. But local communities fear for their ancestral lands – and their own safetyWalking along a path his grandfather once used, Donald Cabrera, a villager from Bajada de Chanduy, on the coast of Ecuador, points out different […]
- Women behind the lens: a journey into the dream world of the Sápara people of Ecuadorby Tatiana Lopez on September 4, 2024
A community project reflects the hopes and hardships of the Sápara, a dwindling Indigenous people guided by their dreams and connection to natureWe all dream, but for the women of the Sápara community dreams are vital to their wellbeing. Their dreams help guide their lives; they connect them to the forest. When they enter Makihaunu (dream world) their […]
- The problem with people: how more tourists and a growing population are taking their toll on the Galápagos islandsby Kimberley Brown in the Galápagos Islands on August 15, 2024
Overfishing, invasive species and rubbish mountains are putting a strain on the islands’ delicate ecosystemsIn the humid Galápagos highlands, surrounded by tall scalesia trees, biologist Carolina Proaño has her head to the ground, checking nests for signs of new eggs or recent visits. She has long been trying to save the Galápagos petrel, a critically […]
- ‘They send doctors back to the mouth of the wolf’: killing of graduate stokes fears for Ecuador’s medicsby Johnny Magdaleno on August 9, 2024
Steven Aguirre Giler was shot in a failed kidnapping attempt as a growing number of rural health workers are targeted by extortionistsJose Aguirre Giler never imagined his brother’s work as a doctor in a rural Ecuadorian town would end in kidnapping attempts and fatal gunfire. His youngest brother, Steven, had a bright future ahead of him after graduating […]