Area Total | 1,285,216 sqkm |
Climate | varies from tropical in east to dry desert in west; temperate to frigid in Andes |
Natural Resources | copper, silver, gold, petroleum, timber, fish, iron ore, coal, phosphate, potash, hydropower, natural gas |
Imports | $38.65 billion (2017 est.)partners: China 22.3%, US 20.1%, Brazil 6%, Mexico 4.4% (2017) |
Exports | $44.92 billion (2017 est.)partners: China 26.5%, US 15.2%, Switzerland 5.2%, South Korea 4.4%, Spain 4.1%, India 4.1% (2017) |
Government | presidential republic |
Capital | Lima |
Population | 31.3 million (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 60.2%, Amerindian 25.8%, white 5.9%, African descent 3.6%, other 1.2%, unspecified 3.3% (2017 est.) |
Language | Spanish (official) 82.9%, Quechua (official) 13.6%, Aymara(official) 1.6%, Ashaninka0.3%, other languages 1.8% (2017 est.) |
News about Peru
- Peru’s Papa: Pope Leo XIV’s Dual Identityby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on August 1, 2025
By Poppy Tollemache ✐ Peruvian Times Contributing Writer Though born in Chicago, Pope Leo XIV—formerly Robert Prevost—spent more than three decades living and serving in Peru, becoming a dual citizen in 2015. “I came as a missionary to Chulucanas almost 40 years ago, then 11 years in Trujillo and eight The post Peru’s Papa: Pope Leo XIV’s Dual […]
- What I did not tell Mumby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on July 17, 2025
By Nicholas Asheshov ✐ Peruvian Times Contributing Writer Six decades ago I arrived at the port of Talara on the edge of the northern desert after a three-week trans-Atlantic, trans Panama voyage on a small oil tanker, El Lobo, out of Cardiff. I had boarded as a supernumerary member of The post What I did not tell Mum first appeared on News from Peru - […]
- Over 100 New Structures Discovered in Gran Pajaten: Breakthrough in Understanding the Chachapoyasby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on July 15, 2025
By Poppy Tollemache ✐ Peruvian Times Contributing Writer Archaeologists have uncovered more than 100 new structures at Gran Pajatén, a site linked to the Chachapoyas people, situated on a ridge overlooking the valley of the Montecristo River, 500 kilometres north of Lima. First discovered in the 1960s, little has been The post Over 100 New Structures […]
- Peru Reflects on the Life and Legacy of Mario Vargas Llosaby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on June 7, 2025
By Poppy Tollemache ✐ Peruvian Times Contributing Writer ☄ Nearly two months have passed since Mario Vargas Llosa, Peru’s most acclaimed novelist and a defining figure of Latin American literature, died at age 89 on April 13, 2025. His passing marks the end of his remarkable literary era. With more The post Peru Reflects on the Life and Legacy of […]
- From Carnival to Semana Santa: Ayacucho’s Tourism Boomby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on May 27, 2025
By Poppy Tollemache ✐ Peruvian Times Contributing Writer ☄ Ayacucho, a culturally rich city in the Andes, is known for its 33 historic churches and extensive folk art industry. Strategically located on the main Inca highway that once connected Cusco and Quito, the city has long served as a vital The post From Carnival to Semana Santa: Ayacucho’s […]
- Quechua’s Survival: Peru’s Battle for Linguistic Identityby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on May 27, 2025
By Paarth Mathur ✐ Peruvian Times Contributing Writer ☄ The linguistic landscape of Peru is a story of resilience. Since the Spanish conquest in 1532, efforts to erase indigenous languages like Quechua were relentless. Yet, despite centuries of suppression—through conquest, religious conversion, and colonial legislation—Quechua endured. Its survival […]
- Ancient Inca Neurosurgery: Challenging Western Medical Narrativesby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on February 28, 2025
By Paarth Mathur ✐ While Europe’s 19th-century surgeons struggled with a 50% survival rate for skull surgeries, the ancient Incas had been quietly achieving 90% success with similar procedures for thousands of years—a medical achievement systematically erased by colonial bias. The Inca civilization, widely celebrated for its architectural marvels and […]
- Alberto Fujimori, Divisive Former President, Honored with National Mourningby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on September 13, 2024
Former President Alberto Fujimori, who died Wednesday at age 86 after a long battle with cancer, is being honored with flags at half-staff on all public buildings and three days of mourning. His coffin will lie in state at the Museum of the Nation until his funeral on Saturday. As The post Alberto Fujimori, Divisive Former President, Honored with National […]
- Ex-President Castillo’s wife and children granted asylum in Mexicoby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on December 22, 2022
Ex-President Pedro Castillo’s wife, Lilia Paredes, and their two children arrived in Mexico City today, after seeking asylum at the Mexican embassy in Lima last week. Marcelo Ebrard, Mexico’s Foreign Relations secretary, posted a photo of the family on Twitter with the message “Lilia Paredes, Alonso and Alondra Castillo at The post Ex-President […]
- Violent Protests lead to National Emergency for 30 Daysby Andean Air Mail & PERUVIAN TIMES on December 15, 2022
President Dina Boluarte declared a 30-day state of emergency nationwide on Wednesday. After a meeting with the National Security and Defense Council, at the general army headquarters, Boluarte said dialogue between all factions is the only way forward. A week of increasingly violent protests, especially in southern Peru, have resulted The post Violent […]