Area Total | 912,050 sq km |
Climate | tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands |
Natural Resources | petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds |
Imports | agricultural products, livestock, raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials, medical equipment, petroleum products, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, iron and steel products – US 24.8%, China 14.2%, Mexico 9.5% (2017) |
Government | federal presidential republic |
Capital | Caracas |
Population | 31,689,176 (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, indigenous people |
Language | Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialects |
Exports | petroleum and petroleum products, bauxite and aluminum, minerals, chemicals, agricultural products – US 34.8%, India 17.2%, China 16%, Netherlands Antilles 8.2%, Singapore 6.3%, Cuba 4.2% (2017) |
News about Venezuela
- Families of detainees in El Salvador and Venezuela decry Bukele’s prisoner swap offerby Tom Phillips Latin America correspondent on April 23, 2025
Salvadorian president denounced as ‘tyrannical’ as he floats trading 252 prisoners with fellow authoritarian regimeThe families of prisoners being held by the authoritarian governments of El Salvador and Venezuela have condemned President Nayib Bukele’s offer to swap 252 Venezuelan detainees sent to his jails by the Trump administration for the same […]
- Venezuela accuses El Salvador of human trafficking as prisoners caught in row between authoritariansby Tom Phillips Latin America correspondent on April 21, 2025
Nayib Bukele offered to exchange 252 Venezuelan migrants deported to El Salvador for 252 prisoners in VenezuelaVenezuela’s chief prosecutor has accused El Salvador’s president of being a “tyrannical” human trafficker after Nayib Bukele offered to exchange the 252 Venezuelan migrants deported to his country’s prisons by Donald Trump for the same […]
- El Salvador’s president proposes swapping US-deported Venezuelans with Maduro’s ‘political prisoners’by Reuters on April 21, 2025
Venezuela’s chief prosecutor hits back at ‘cynical’ offer by ‘neofascist’ Salvadoran leader and demands rights for Venezuelan prisonersEl Salvador’s president, Nayib Bukele, has proposed sending 252 Venezuelans deported from the US and imprisoned in his country to Venezuela, in exchange for “political prisoners” held by Venezuela.On Sunday, […]
- ‘I just ask God that he’s OK’: family of Venezuelan musician sent to El Salvador prison agonizes over his fateby Tom Phillips in Santiago on April 20, 2025
Arturo Suárez Trejo was caught up in Trump’s immigration crackdown in North Carolina and sent to a notorious Salvadorian prisonIn a recording studio in downtown Santiago, where the dad she has never met once sung, a four-month-old baby girl snuggles in her mother’s arms, noise-cancelling earmuffs shielding her tiny ears from the sound.Nahiara Rubí […]
- US supreme court orders temporary halt to deportations of Venezuelan menby Edward Helmore and agencies on April 19, 2025
Order is latest example of the courts challenging the Trump administration’s overhaul of the immigration systemThe US supreme court has ordered the Trump administration to temporarily halt the deportation of Venezuelan men in immigration custody, after their lawyers said they were at imminent risk of removal without the judicial review previously mandated […]
- Guyana rejects Chinese diplomat's suggestion of friendly negotiations with Caracason April 19, 2025
Guyana’s Foreign Ministry rejected a statement by China’s Chargé d’Affaires Huang Rui, urging Georgetown and Caracas to resolve their border dispute over the Essequibo region through friendly negotiations, despite stressing that China "never intervenes in the internal affairs of other countries."
- Denied, detained, deported: the most high-profile cases in Trump’s immigration crackdownby Joanna Walters in New York on April 18, 2025
These are some of the people ensnared by the administration’s unprecedented measures to target people it believes oppose its agendaDonald Trump retook the White House vowing to stage “the largest deportation operation in American history”. As previewed, the administration has set about further militarizing the US-Mexico border and targeting asylum […]
- US judge finds probable cause to hold Trump officials in contempt over alien act deportationsby Hugo Lowell in Washington on April 16, 2025
Judge also warned he could name independent prosecutor if White House stonewalled contempt proceedingsA federal judge ruled on Wednesday that there was probable cause to hold Trump officials in criminal contempt for violating his temporary injunction that barred the use of the Alien Enemies Act wartime power to deport alleged Venezuelan gang members.In a […]
- Ice deports Venezuelan teen despite reportedly knowing he was not a targetby Marina Dunbar on April 15, 2025
Merwil Gutiérrez sent from New York to El Salvador prison although family says he has no criminal history or gang tiesA 19-year-old Venezuelan in New York City reportedly was apprehended by Trump administration immigration authorities and deported to El Salvador despite agents’ realizing he was not whom they meant to arrest in a targeted operation.Merwil […]
- Court temporarily blocks Trump bid to cancel legal status of 500,000 migrantsby Joseph Gedeon in Washington on April 15, 2025
The program, set to expire on 24 April, aids migrants from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua and VenezuelaA judge has temporarily blocked the Trump administration’s attempt to terminate a Biden-era program that granted legal status to migrants from Cuba, Nicaragua, Venezuela and Haiti.The ruling, in federal district court in Boston, prevents the wholesale shutdown […]
- Maduro says Ecuadorean elections “a horrendous fraud”on April 15, 2025
Venezuelan ruler Nicolás Maduro, who remained in power following controversial elections that the opposition claims to have won, said Sunday's polls in Ecuador, where Daniel Noboa was reelected with 55.64% of the vote, were a “horrendous fraud.” The Chavista leader urged Ecuadorians to resist and defend their sovereignty.
- Homeland security apparently used British man’s tattoo to identify alleged gang membersby Anna Betts on April 11, 2025
‘Average man from Derbyshire’ shocked to find photo of tattoo celebrating child’s birth was used to deport migrantsA British man was shocked to discover that a photo of his tattoo was included in a US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) document used to identify alleged members of a notorious Venezuelan criminal gang, Tren de Aragua (TdA).Earlier […]
- Judges take steps to block removals of five Venezuelans held in Texas and New Yorkby Associated Press on April 9, 2025
Actions allow the detained men to fight the government’s attempt to remove them under rarely invoked lawFederal judges in New York and Texas on Wednesday took legal action to block the government from moving five Venezuelans out of the country until they can fight the government’s attempt to remove them under a rarely invoked law that gives the […]
- Far right condemns Amy Coney Barrett for ruling against Trump administrationby Rachel Leingang on April 8, 2025
US supreme court justice dubbed ‘disgusting fraud’ for siding with liberal justices in Venezuela deportations caseAmy Coney Barrett, a conservative US supreme court justice, earned the ire of the far right by siding with three liberal justices in a ruling against the Trump administration this week, the second time in recent months that she has drawn […]
- Venezuela warns of false flag moves to justify imperialist attackson April 8, 2025
Venezuela’s Bolivarian National Armed Forces (FANB) and Vice President Delcy Rodríguez warned Sunday of an alleged "false flag" operation targeting an ExxonMobil platform in disputed maritime waters between Venezuela and Guyana.