Area Total | 912,050 sq km |
Climate | tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands |
Natural Resources | petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds |
Imports | agricultural products, livestock, raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials, medical equipment, petroleum products, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, iron and steel products – US 24.8%, China 14.2%, Mexico 9.5% (2017) |
Government | federal presidential republic |
Capital | Caracas |
Population | 31,689,176 (July 2018 est.) |
Ethnicity | unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, indigenous people |
Language | Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialects |
Exports | petroleum and petroleum products, bauxite and aluminum, minerals, chemicals, agricultural products – US 34.8%, India 17.2%, China 16%, Netherlands Antilles 8.2%, Singapore 6.3%, Cuba 4.2% (2017) |
News about Venezuela
- Cuba back on US list of terrorism-sponsoring nations under Trumpon January 22, 2025
US President Donald Trump added Cuba once again to the list of nations sponsoring terrorism and announced tougher measures against Venezuela's Bolivarian regime which stayed in power past Jan. 10 despite half the world not recognizing Nicolás Maduro as the legitimate winner of the July 28, 2024, elections.
- Trump’s blitz of new policies gives anti-immigration beliefs a troubling platformby Alexandra Villarreal in San Antonio on January 21, 2025
Trump’s agenda is clear: keep people out or make them pay. The US’s fabric as a nation of immigrants is tearing apartImmigrants, refugees and asylum seekers hoping for a safe haven to build a life in the United States awoke to a blistering reality on Tuesday, after Donald Trump’s barrage of policy changes shortly after taking office effectively […]
- Peña tells González Urrutia about Paraguay's support for democracy in Venezuelaon January 20, 2025
Paraguayan President Santiago Peña met Sunday in Washington DC with Venezuelan opposition leader Edmundo González Urrutia, whom many believed should have been sworn in on Jan. 10 last after winning the controversial July 28, 2024, elections where the incumbent Nicolás Maduro claimed to have prevailed despite producing no evidence thereto besides […]
- ‘A real wild card’: experts struggle to predict Trump’s stance on Venezuelaby Tom Phillips Latin America correspondent on January 20, 2025
Nicolás Maduro’s future uncertain as Trump prepares for White House return with contrasting administration picksVenezuela’s dictator, Nicolás Maduro, has overcome the first major obstacle facing him in 2025 after staring down domestic and foreign foes to extend his 12-year rule.“[I’m] the people’s president … and I will forge ahead with the […]
- Simón Bolívar Symphony Orchestra/Dudamel review – epic Mahler is exhilarating but overwhelmingby Flora Willson on January 16, 2025
Barbican, LondonGustavo Dudamel drove the massed ranks of the Venezuelan orchestra with ferocious energy, but it was all too much too soonSay what you will about El Sistema (and controversies continue over the political status and inner workings of the 50-year-old youth music programme), but one thing remains unequivocal: the ferocious energy of its […]
- Venezuela’s Simón Bolívar Symphony Orchestra at 50: is it time for brickbats or bouquets?by Marshall Marcus on January 15, 2025
As the feted musicians arrive in London for two concerts, we look at El Sistema, the education system that spawned the world-conquering orchestra, and why some are calling for its boycottDecember 2009, in a hall in the infamous 23 de Enero (“23 January”) barrio high above Caracas, Venezuela. This can be a daunting part of town, especially with its […]
- Uruguayan lawmakers call Venezuela's gov't "a dictatorship"on January 14, 2025
Uruguay's Parliament passed Tuesday a unilateral declaration from the ruling Multicolor coalition stating that "no one can deny" there is a dictatorship in Venezuela. The opposition Broad Front (Frente Amplio - FA) of President-elect Yamandú Orsi, who is to take office on March 1, submitted a text of its own excluding the word "dictatorship" and hence no […]
- The Netherlands, France, and Italy ordered to limit diplomatic missions in Caracas to three stafferson January 14, 2025
Venezuela's Foreign Ministry Tuesday instructed The Netherlands, France, and Italy to cut down their diplomatic missions in Caracas to three members each following what the Bolivarian regime described as "meddling in internal affairs."
- Venezuela reopens borders with Colombia and Brazilon January 13, 2025
Venezuela's Bolivarian regime Monday reopened the borders with Colombia and Brazil it had closed ahead of Friday's inauguration of Nicolás Maduro as President for a third consecutive six-year term. The measure had been adopted due to an alleged "international conspiracy" following the controversial July 28, 2024, elections the Opposition Unitarian […]
- Blast reported at Venezuela's consulate in Lisbonon January 13, 2025
An explosive device went off late Saturday at Venezuela's consulate in Lisbon. Nobody was injured because at the time of the attack which local media said consisted of a Molotov cocktail, the offices were closed. “The Portuguese government strongly condemns the attack on the Venezuelan consulate in Lisbon,” Portugal's Foreign Ministry posted on X.
- Former Venezuelan VP Isaías Rodriguez dead at 82on January 13, 2025
Isaías Rodríguez, Venezuela's first vice president as per the 1999 Constitution under Bolivarian leader Hugo Chávez, passed away Sunday at the age of 82, President Nicolás Maduro announced in Caracas. Rodríguez also served as Venezuela's Attorney General as well as Ambassador to Italy, and vice president of the Constituent Assembly.
- Macron and Lula urge Maduro to resume talks with the oppositionon January 12, 2025
Presidents Emmanuel Macron of France and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil were reported Friday to have spoken on the telephone with Veenezuela's Nicolás Maduro to persuade him to resume talks with the opposition after being inaugurated for a third consecutive six-year term following the controversial July 28, 2024, elections.
- Venezuelan opposition candidate accuses Nicolás Maduro of coupby Tom Phillips in Rio de Janeiro on January 11, 2025
Edmundo González, widely believed to have won July election, gives address after autocrat sworn in for third termThe man widely believed to be the real victor of last year’s presidential election in Venezuela has accused Nicolás Maduro of staging a coup and “crowning himself dictator” after the South American autocrat claimed another six years in […]
- González Urrutia says he is close to returning to Venezuelaon January 11, 2025
Venezuelan opposition leader Edmundo González Urrutia, for many the legitimate winner of the July 28, 2024, elections even after Nicolás Maduro's inauguration for a new six-year term, said he was "close" to return to the country and called on the Armed Forces to "disregard illegal orders" from the Bolivarian de facto regime.
- Machado says Maduro committed a coup d'étaton January 10, 2025
Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado said Nicolás Maduro carried out a coup d'état by swearing in as President on Friday instead of Edmundo González Urrrutia who failed to return to Caracas for the occasion as he had promised.